CN104341172A - Graphite product anti-oxidant - Google Patents
Graphite product anti-oxidant Download PDFInfo
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- CN104341172A CN104341172A CN201310322773.7A CN201310322773A CN104341172A CN 104341172 A CN104341172 A CN 104341172A CN 201310322773 A CN201310322773 A CN 201310322773A CN 104341172 A CN104341172 A CN 104341172A
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Abstract
The invention provides a graphite product anti-oxidant, which comprises the following components: 15-30 parts of silicon powder, 10-20 parts of phosphoric acid, 2-10 parts of boric acid, 3-10 parts of silicon carbide, 20-30 parts of silicon dioxide, 5-10 parts of magnesium oxide, 5-10 parts of sodium oxide, 2-5 parts of borax, 1-5 parts of sodium pyrophosphate and 0.5-2 parts of acrylic acid. According to the invention, combination of the anti-oxidant and the graphite product is tight, antioxidation performance is good, an oxidation reaction of oxygen in air and graphite product under a high temperature state can be effectively insolated, oxidation speed is delayed, and life and usage period of the graphite product with high purity can be increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fire resisting material field, be specifically related to a kind of graphite product antioxidant.
Background technology
Graphite material is structural articles important in various machinery, and because graphite material self-lubricating, hardness are low, rub the feature such as little, and various installations have a lot of application.But graphite just starts when temperature is 500 degree and the oxygen generation oxygenizement in air, surface can oxidized fall, affect the work-ing life of machine.Therefore people design a lot of ways the antioxidant property improving graphite.
Antioxidant can form the very thin anti oxidation layer protective membrane of one deck on graphite product surface.In well-oxygenated environment within 1000 degree, graphite product antioxidant can play effective isolated air, delay graphite product oxidation rate, and can the liquid of impedance high temperature aluminum to a certain extent to effect of degrading of graphite product, improve the work-ing life of graphite product greatly.
But now antioxidant on the market usually have that antioxidant effect is bad, complicated operation, with the problem such as the sticking power of graphite substrate is bad, still affect the use of graphite material and machine mechanical.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for the problems referred to above, provide a kind of antioxidant effect good, with graphite substrate adhere to graphite product antioxidant closely.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme provided by the invention is, a kind of graphite product antioxidant, and component and the formula of described graphite product antioxidant are as follows:
Silica flour 15 parts-30 parts;
Phosphatase 11 0 part-20 parts;
Boric acid 2 parts-10 parts;
3 parts-10 parts, silicon carbide;
Silicon-dioxide 20 parts-30 parts;
5 parts ~ 10 parts, magnesium oxide;
Sodium oxide 5 parts ~ 10 parts;
Borax 2 parts ~ 5 parts;
Trisodium phosphate 1 part ~ 5 parts;
0.5 part-2 parts, vinylformic acid.
Wherein, described graphite product antioxidant component and formula as follows:
Silica flour 15 parts;
Phosphoric acid 20 parts;
Boric acid 5 parts;
10 parts, silicon carbide;
Silicon-dioxide 25 parts;
10 parts, magnesium oxide;
Sodium oxide 10 parts;
Borax 2 parts;
Trisodium phosphate 2 parts;
1 part, vinylformic acid.
Wherein, described graphite product antioxidant component and formula as follows:
Silica flour 30 parts;
Phosphatase 11 0 part;
Boric acid 10 parts;
5 parts, silicon carbide;
Silicon-dioxide 20 parts;
5 parts, magnesium oxide;
Sodium oxide 10 parts;
Borax 4.5 parts;
Trisodium phosphate 5 parts;
0.5 part, vinylformic acid.
Wherein, described graphite product antioxidant component and formula as follows:
Silica flour 20 parts;
Phosphatase 11 5 parts;
Boric acid 2 parts;
8 parts, silicon carbide;
Silicon-dioxide 30 parts;
10 parts, magnesium oxide;
Sodium oxide 5 parts;
Borax 5 parts;
Trisodium phosphate 4 parts;
1 part, vinylformic acid.
The silicon carbide preferably high-pure SiC power that the present invention adopts, carborundum content is more than 98%.
Graphite product before use, should first clean up by the present invention, and the pollutent on removing surface, dries naturally.Then hot submersion is carried out to graphite product, by graphite product submergence in the present invention, constantly carry out mechanical stirring, tackle antioxidant of the present invention to heat simultaneously, temperature controls at about 80 DEG C, can accelerate velocity of diffusion of the present invention preferably like this, ensures speed and the quality of process.The time of graphite product process of the present invention is 5 ~ 6 hours, is then positioned in 200 DEG C and dries.
The present invention is combined with graphite product closely, and antioxidant property is good, effectively can cut off the oxidizing reaction of the oxygen in air and the graphite product under the condition of high temperature, delay oxidation rate, improves life-span and the life cycle of high purity graphite products.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, set forth the present invention further.Should be understood that these embodiments are only not used in for illustration of the present invention to limit the scope of the invention.In addition should be understood that those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention after having read content of the present invention, these equivalent form of values fall within the application's limited range equally.
Embodiment 1,
Raw material is taken in following ratio:
Silica flour 15 parts;
Phosphoric acid 20 parts;
Boric acid 5 parts;
10 parts, silicon carbide;
Silicon-dioxide 25 parts;
10 parts, magnesium oxide;
Sodium oxide 10 parts;
Borax 2 parts;
Trisodium phosphate 2 parts;
1 part, vinylformic acid.
Raw material is weighed in proportion, enters in stirrer and be fully mixed and made into wet feed.
First need clean up by graphite product to be processed, the pollutent on removing surface, dries naturally.Then hot submersion is carried out to graphite product, graphite product is immersed in the antioxidant that embodiment 1 makes, constantly carry out mechanical stirring, tackle antioxidant of the present invention to heat simultaneously, temperature controls at about 80 DEG C, the time of graphite product process of the present invention is 6 hours, is then positioned in 200 DEG C and dries.Treated graphite product calcines weightlessness 1.2% after 3 hours in 1300 DEG C of still air stoves, and structure is constant.
Embodiment 2,
Raw material is taken in following ratio:
Silica flour 30 parts;
Phosphatase 11 0 part;
Boric acid 10 parts;
5 parts, silicon carbide;
Silicon-dioxide 20 parts;
5 parts, magnesium oxide;
Sodium oxide 10 parts;
Borax 4.5 parts;
Trisodium phosphate 5 parts;
0.5 part, vinylformic acid.
Preparation and application is with embodiment 1.Treated graphite product calcines weightlessness 1.5% after 3 hours in 1300 DEG C of still air stoves, and structure is constant.
Embodiment 3,
Raw material is taken in following ratio:
Silica flour 20 parts;
Phosphatase 11 5 parts;
Boric acid 2 parts;
8 parts, silicon carbide;
Silicon-dioxide 30 parts;
10 parts, magnesium oxide;
Sodium oxide 5 parts;
Borax 5 parts;
Trisodium phosphate 4 parts;
1 part, vinylformic acid.
Preparation and application is with embodiment 1.Treated graphite product calcines weightlessness 1.1% after 3 hours in 1300 DEG C of still air stoves, and structure is constant.
The present invention is arbitrary combination in following scope:
A kind of graphite product antioxidant, calculate by weight percentage, the formula of described graphite product antioxidant is as follows:
Silica flour 15 parts-30 parts;
Phosphatase 11 0 part-20 parts;
Boric acid 2 parts-10 parts;
3 parts-10 parts, silicon carbide;
Silicon-dioxide 20 parts-30 parts;
5 parts ~ 10 parts, magnesium oxide;
Sodium oxide 5 parts ~ 10 parts;
Borax 2 parts ~ 5 parts;
Trisodium phosphate 1 part ~ 5 parts;
0.5 part-2 parts, vinylformic acid.
The present invention is combined with graphite product closely, and antioxidant property is good, effectively can cut off the oxidizing reaction of the oxygen in air and the graphite product under the condition of high temperature, delay oxidation rate, improves life-span and the life cycle of high purity graphite products.
Be more than the description to the embodiment of the present invention, by the above-mentioned explanation to the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field realized or uses the present invention.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein can without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (4)
1. a graphite product antioxidant, is characterized in that, calculates by weight percentage, and component and the formula of described graphite product antioxidant are as follows:
Silica flour 15 parts-30 parts;
Phosphatase 11 0 part-20 parts;
Boric acid 2 parts-10 parts;
3 parts-10 parts, silicon carbide;
Silicon-dioxide 20 parts-30 parts;
5 parts ~ 10 parts, magnesium oxide;
Sodium oxide 5 parts ~ 10 parts;
Borax 2 parts ~ 5 parts;
Trisodium phosphate 1 part ~ 5 parts;
0.5 part-2 parts, vinylformic acid.
2. graphite product antioxidant as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, calculate by weight percentage, and component and the formula of described graphite product antioxidant are as follows:
Silica flour 15 parts;
Phosphoric acid 20 parts;
Boric acid 5 parts;
10 parts, silicon carbide;
Silicon-dioxide 25 parts;
10 parts, magnesium oxide;
Sodium oxide 10 parts;
Borax 2 parts;
Trisodium phosphate 2 parts;
1 part, vinylformic acid.
3. graphite product antioxidant as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, calculate by weight percentage, and component and the formula of described graphite product antioxidant are as follows:
Silica flour 30 parts;
Phosphatase 11 0 part;
Boric acid 10 parts;
5 parts, silicon carbide;
Silicon-dioxide 20 parts;
5 parts, magnesium oxide;
Sodium oxide 10 parts;
Borax 4.5 parts;
Trisodium phosphate 5 parts;
0.5 part, vinylformic acid.
4. graphite product antioxidant as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, calculate by weight percentage, and component and the formula of described graphite product antioxidant are as follows:
Silica flour 20 parts;
Phosphatase 11 5 parts;
Boric acid 2 parts;
8 parts, silicon carbide;
Silicon-dioxide 30 parts;
10 parts, magnesium oxide;
Sodium oxide 5 parts;
Borax 5 parts;
Trisodium phosphate 4 parts;
1 part, vinylformic acid.
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CN201310322773.7A CN104341172B (en) | 2013-07-30 | 2013-07-30 | A kind of graphite product antioxidant |
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CN201310322773.7A CN104341172B (en) | 2013-07-30 | 2013-07-30 | A kind of graphite product antioxidant |
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CN104341172A true CN104341172A (en) | 2015-02-11 |
CN104341172B CN104341172B (en) | 2016-03-16 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108178663A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-06-19 | 河南省化工研究所有限责任公司 | A kind of preparation method of superhigh temperature oxidation-resistant graphite mold |
CN110563465A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-12-13 | 威海恒科精工有限公司 | Mold material for hot press molding and preparation method thereof |
CN110563464A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-12-13 | 威海恒科精工有限公司 | High-temperature-resistant and oxidation-resistant graphite mold and preparation method thereof |
CN115784779A (en) * | 2022-12-02 | 2023-03-14 | 中色奥博特铜铝业有限公司 | Graphite corrosion inhibitor and preparation method and application thereof |
Citations (4)
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CN1070933A (en) * | 1992-09-18 | 1993-04-14 | 袁观银 | Antioxidant coating for graphite electrode |
CN1415669A (en) * | 2002-09-09 | 2003-05-07 | 西安兰空航空设备公司 | Coating of guarding against oxidation for carbon/carbon brake disc in airplane and its coating technique |
CN1457936A (en) * | 2002-05-16 | 2003-11-26 | 中南大学 | Anti-oxidation composite coating of plane carbon brake disc and its preparing method |
CN101665371A (en) * | 2009-08-25 | 2010-03-10 | 北京百慕航材高科技股份有限公司 | Anti-oxidization coating made of carbon-carbon composite material |
-
2013
- 2013-07-30 CN CN201310322773.7A patent/CN104341172B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1070933A (en) * | 1992-09-18 | 1993-04-14 | 袁观银 | Antioxidant coating for graphite electrode |
CN1457936A (en) * | 2002-05-16 | 2003-11-26 | 中南大学 | Anti-oxidation composite coating of plane carbon brake disc and its preparing method |
CN1415669A (en) * | 2002-09-09 | 2003-05-07 | 西安兰空航空设备公司 | Coating of guarding against oxidation for carbon/carbon brake disc in airplane and its coating technique |
CN101665371A (en) * | 2009-08-25 | 2010-03-10 | 北京百慕航材高科技股份有限公司 | Anti-oxidization coating made of carbon-carbon composite material |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108178663A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-06-19 | 河南省化工研究所有限责任公司 | A kind of preparation method of superhigh temperature oxidation-resistant graphite mold |
CN110563465A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-12-13 | 威海恒科精工有限公司 | Mold material for hot press molding and preparation method thereof |
CN110563464A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-12-13 | 威海恒科精工有限公司 | High-temperature-resistant and oxidation-resistant graphite mold and preparation method thereof |
CN115784779A (en) * | 2022-12-02 | 2023-03-14 | 中色奥博特铜铝业有限公司 | Graphite corrosion inhibitor and preparation method and application thereof |
CN115784779B (en) * | 2022-12-02 | 2023-10-20 | 中色正锐(山东)铜业有限公司 | Graphite corrosion inhibitor and preparation method and application thereof |
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CN104341172B (en) | 2016-03-16 |
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