CN104341121B - A kind of high-strength composite building board and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of high-strength composite building board and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104341121B
CN104341121B CN201410550547.9A CN201410550547A CN104341121B CN 104341121 B CN104341121 B CN 104341121B CN 201410550547 A CN201410550547 A CN 201410550547A CN 104341121 B CN104341121 B CN 104341121B
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parts
building board
composite building
strength composite
titanate
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CN201410550547.9A
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CN104341121A (en
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张文灶
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Qingyuan Hao Di New Material Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention belongs to building board field, disclosing a kind of high-strength composite building board and preparation method thereof, described high-strength composite building board is made up of according to weight ratio following component: polystyrene 14~26 parts, acrylonitrile 9~17 parts, chinlon 5~10 parts, Lauxite 13~22 parts, magnesium titanate 7~16 parts, calcium titanate 4~9 parts, butyl propionate 11~18 parts, quartz sand 20~32 parts.Preparation method is that magnesium titanate, calcium titanate, quartz sand are pulverized as powder by (1);(2) polystyrene, acrylonitrile, chinlon, Lauxite, magnesium titanate, calcium titanate, butyl propionate, quartz sand are put in reactor, stir;(3) being pressed by the compound sheet-forming machine of step (2) mix homogeneously, compressing temperature is 90~115 DEG C, and pressure is 0.14~0.20Mpa, more at room temperature cools down.

Description

A kind of high-strength composite building board and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to building board field, relate to a kind of building board and preparation method thereof, special Do not relate to a kind of high-strength composite building board and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Materials for wall being in great demand under construction, current China building board is at construction wall Application in material only accounts for about 3%, and building board has a lot of other materials for wall incomparable Advantage, to building energy conservation, Economization on land, utilize waste material, improve the aspect such as efficiency and have aobvious The effect write.Building board thickness is little, lightweight;Anti-seismic performance is good;Plate face is smooth;Construction Speed is fast;Dry operation, does not produce building waste, and building-site civilization can be kept clean and tidy;Resistance to Fire performance is good.But major part building board scope of the enterprise is little, equipment falls behind, and product quality is not Stable, limit its promotion and application.In order to meet the requirement of structural system, building board Should possess the mechanical properties such as higher shock resistance, rupture strength, it is ensured that the quality of body of wall.Often The building board of rule is due to its most single constituent, and the performance of the building board of preparation is relatively Difference, it is impossible to meet actual production and application.
Summary of the invention
Solve the technical problem that: the composition of conventional building board constitutes the most single, preparation The intensity of the building board obtained is relatively low, limits the answering in multiple fields of building board With, in sum, it is therefore desirable to composite building board of a kind of high intensity and preparation method thereof.
Technical scheme: in order to solve the problems referred to above, the invention discloses a kind of high-strength complex and builds jointly Build sheet material and preparation method thereof, described high-strength composite building board by following component according to weight Amount is than composition:
Preferably, described a kind of high-strength composite building board, by following component according to weight Than composition:
It is further preferred that described a kind of high-strength composite building board, following component press Form according to weight ratio:
The preparation method of a kind of high-strength composite building board, comprises the following steps:
(1) magnesium titanate, calcium titanate, quartz sand are pulverized as powder;(2) take by weight poly- Styrene 14~26 parts, acrylonitrile 9~17 parts, chinlon 5~10 parts, Lauxite 13~ 22 parts, magnesium titanate 7~16 parts, calcium titanate 4~9 parts, butyl propionate 11~18 parts, stone Sand 20~32 parts, by polystyrene, acrylonitrile, chinlon, Lauxite, magnesium titanate, Calcium titanate, butyl propionate, quartz sand put in reactor, are stirred to above-mentioned each raw material mixing Close uniformly;(3) the compound sheet-forming machine of step (2) mix homogeneously is suppressed Molding, compressing temperature is 90~115 DEG C, and pressure is 0.14~0.20Mpa, then in room Cool down under temperature.
Preferably, polystyrene in the preparation method of described a kind of high-strength composite building board Be 21 parts, acrylonitrile be 12 parts, chinlon be 8 parts.
Preferably, Lauxite in the preparation method of described a kind of high-strength composite building board Be 17 parts, magnesium titanate be 11 parts, calcium titanate be 6 parts.
Preferably, butyl propionate in the preparation method of described a kind of high-strength composite building board Be 16 parts, quartz sand be 25 parts.
Beneficial effect: the high-strength building sheet material of the present invention has extraordinary comprcssive strength and resists Folding intensity, comprcssive strength has reached 13.5MPa to 17.2MPa, and rupture strength reaches 14.6MPa to 19.1MPa.Improve comprcssive strength and the rupture strength of the building board of routine, Solve the problem that the intensity of conventional building board is relatively low.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
(1) magnesium titanate, calcium titanate, quartz sand are pulverized as powder;(2) take by weight poly- Styrene 26Kg, acrylonitrile 9Kg, chinlon 10Kg, Lauxite 13Kg, magnesium titanate 16Kg, Calcium titanate 9Kg, butyl propionate 18Kg, quartz sand 20Kg, by polystyrene, acrylonitrile, Chinlon, Lauxite, magnesium titanate, calcium titanate, butyl propionate, quartz sand put in reactor, It is stirred to above-mentioned each raw material mix homogeneously;(3) by the mixing of step (2) mix homogeneously Material sheet-forming machine is pressed, and compressing temperature is 90 DEG C, and pressure is 0.20Mpa, more at room temperature cool down.
Embodiment 2
(1) magnesium titanate, calcium titanate, quartz sand are pulverized as powder;(2) take by weight poly- Styrene 14Kg, acrylonitrile 17Kg, chinlon 5Kg, Lauxite 22Kg, magnesium titanate 7Kg, Calcium titanate 4Kg, butyl propionate 11Kg, quartz sand 32Kg, by polystyrene, acrylonitrile, Chinlon, Lauxite, magnesium titanate, calcium titanate, butyl propionate, quartz sand put in reactor, It is stirred to above-mentioned each raw material mix homogeneously;(3) by the mixing of step (2) mix homogeneously Material sheet-forming machine is pressed, and compressing temperature is 115 DEG C, and pressure is 0.14Mpa, more at room temperature cool down.
Embodiment 3
(1) magnesium titanate, calcium titanate, quartz sand are pulverized as powder;(2) take by weight poly- Styrene 19Kg, acrylonitrile 15Kg, chinlon 9Kg, Lauxite 19Kg, magnesium titanate 10Kg, Calcium titanate 8Kg, butyl propionate 17Kg, quartz sand 23Kg, by polystyrene, acrylonitrile, Chinlon, Lauxite, magnesium titanate, calcium titanate, butyl propionate, quartz sand put in reactor, It is stirred to above-mentioned each raw material mix homogeneously;(3) by the mixing of step (2) mix homogeneously Material sheet-forming machine is pressed, and compressing temperature is 110 DEG C, and pressure is 0.16Mpa, more at room temperature cool down.
Embodiment 4
(1) magnesium titanate, calcium titanate, quartz sand are pulverized as powder;(2) take by weight poly- Styrene 22Kg, acrylonitrile 10Kg, chinlon 7Kg, Lauxite 15Kg, magnesium titanate 13Kg, Calcium titanate 5Kg, butyl propionate 14Kg, quartz sand 28Kg, by polystyrene, acrylonitrile, Chinlon, Lauxite, magnesium titanate, calcium titanate, butyl propionate, quartz sand put in reactor, It is stirred to above-mentioned each raw material mix homogeneously;(3) by the mixing of step (2) mix homogeneously Material sheet-forming machine is pressed, and compressing temperature is 95 DEG C, and pressure is 0.18Mpa, more at room temperature cool down.
Embodiment 5
(1) magnesium titanate, calcium titanate, quartz sand are pulverized as powder;(2) take by weight poly- Styrene 21Kg, acrylonitrile 12Kg, chinlon 8Kg, Lauxite 17Kg, magnesium titanate 11Kg, Calcium titanate 6Kg, butyl propionate 16Kg, quartz sand 25Kg, by polystyrene, acrylonitrile, Chinlon, Lauxite, magnesium titanate, calcium titanate, butyl propionate, quartz sand put in reactor, It is stirred to above-mentioned each raw material mix homogeneously;(3) by the mixing of step (2) mix homogeneously Material sheet-forming machine is pressed, and compressing temperature is 105 DEG C, and pressure is 0.18Mpa, more at room temperature cool down.
Comprcssive strength and the rupture strength value of the building board of embodiment 1 to 5 are as follows:
Comprcssive strength (MPa) Rupture strength (MPa)
Embodiment 1 13.9 15.8
Embodiment 2 13.5 14.6
Embodiment 3 14.7 16.9
Embodiment 4 15.1 17.3
Embodiment 5 17.2 19.1
The high-strength building sheet material of the present invention has extraordinary comprcssive strength and rupture strength, anti- Compressive Strength has been up to 17.2MPa, and rupture strength has been up to 19.1MPa.

Claims (5)

1. a high-strength composite building board, it is characterised in that described high-strength complex is built jointly Build sheet material to be made up of according to weight ratio following component:
A kind of high-strength composite building board the most according to claim 1, its feature exists It is made up of according to weight ratio following component in described high-strength composite building board:
A kind of high-strength composite building board the most according to claim 1, its feature exists It is made up of according to weight ratio following component in described high-strength composite building board:
4. the preparation method of a high-strength composite building board, it is characterised in that described height The preparation method of intensity composite building board comprises the following steps:
(1) magnesium titanate, calcium titanate, quartz sand are pulverized as powder;(2) take by weight poly- Styrene 14~26 parts, acrylonitrile 9~17 parts, chinlon 5~10 parts, Lauxite 13~ 22 parts, magnesium titanate 7~16 parts, calcium titanate 4~9 parts, butyl propionate 11~18 parts, stone Sand 20~32 parts, by polystyrene, acrylonitrile, chinlon, Lauxite, magnesium titanate, Calcium titanate, butyl propionate, quartz sand put in reactor, are stirred to above-mentioned each raw material mixing Close uniformly;(3) the compound sheet-forming machine of step (2) mix homogeneously is suppressed Molding, compressing temperature is 90~115 DEG C, and pressure is 0.14~0.20Mpa, then in room Cool down under temperature.
The preparation side of a kind of high-strength composite building board the most according to claim 4 Method, it is characterised in that in the preparation method of described high-strength composite building board, polystyrene is 21 parts, acrylonitrile be 12 parts, chinlon be 8 parts, Lauxite be 17 parts, magnesium titanate be 11 parts, calcium titanate be 6 parts, butyl propionate be 16 parts, quartz sand be 25 parts.
CN201410550547.9A 2014-10-16 2014-10-16 A kind of high-strength composite building board and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN104341121B (en)

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106365509A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-01 芜湖浩权建筑工程有限公司 Composite heat-insulating board for buildings and production method of composite heat-insulating board
CN107265925A (en) * 2017-07-29 2017-10-20 南通戈雅石业有限公司 A kind of building panel
CN107265924A (en) * 2017-07-29 2017-10-20 南通戈雅石业有限公司 A kind of building panel

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102619324A (en) * 2012-04-06 2012-08-01 上海加富橡胶制品有限公司 Antistatic rubber floor
CN102876064A (en) * 2012-09-20 2013-01-16 吴江市天源塑胶有限公司 Preparation method of wear-resistant wood/plastic material

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102619324A (en) * 2012-04-06 2012-08-01 上海加富橡胶制品有限公司 Antistatic rubber floor
CN102876064A (en) * 2012-09-20 2013-01-16 吴江市天源塑胶有限公司 Preparation method of wear-resistant wood/plastic material

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