CN104338401A - Construction site spraying dust reduction device - Google Patents
Construction site spraying dust reduction device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104338401A CN104338401A CN201410598343.2A CN201410598343A CN104338401A CN 104338401 A CN104338401 A CN 104338401A CN 201410598343 A CN201410598343 A CN 201410598343A CN 104338401 A CN104338401 A CN 104338401A
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- storage box
- water storage
- cylindrical shell
- atomizing
- gear
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
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Abstract
The invention discloses a construction site spraying dust reduction device, which comprises a water storage box, a spraying mechanism, a carrying mechanism, a walking mechanism, at least one pressurizing mechanism and a linkage mechanism, wherein the carrying mechanism is used for carrying the water storage box, the walking mechanism is arranged under the carrying mechanism, the at least one pressurizing mechanism is used for pressurizing the water storage box, the linkage mechanism is used for connecting the walking mechanism with the pressurizing mechanism, and the walking mechanism drives the pressurizing mechanism for pressurizing the water storage box through the linkage mechanism. The walking mechanism of the construction site spraying dust reduction device can drive the water storage box to move in the construction site, so that a fly dust region can be subjected to spraying dust removal in a targeted way, and the covering range is increased. Meanwhile, due to the arrangement of the linkage mechanism, the walking structure can drive the pressurizing mechanism to pressurize the water storage box in the walking process, through the internal pressure of the water storage box, the water can be sprayed through the spraying mechanism, the work intensity of workers is reduced, and the work efficiency is improved. The construction site spraying dust reduction device has the advantages that the structure is simple, the use is convenient, and the real implementation can be realized on the construction site.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of construction site servicing unit, particularly a kind of job site atomizing de-dusting apparatus.
Background technology
Construction site is because of earth excavation, exposed earth's surface, structure decoration construction etc., often airborne dust is larger, not only endanger workers ' health, and affect city local air quality, therefore job site needs to carry out watering and lowering dust, current construction site or adopt artificial water receiving pipe to spray depositing dust, or arranges automatic spraying device depositing dust; But artificial depositing dust labour intensity is large, efficiency is low; Automatic spraying device need shift to an earlier date installs water pipe and shower nozzle at the scene, and its coverage is little, and the useless electricity of waste water, be difficult to real enforcement on-site.
Therefore, just need to develop a kind of job site atomizing de-dusting apparatus, it is easy to use, be convenient to move at the construction field (site), targetedly sprinkling dedusting carried out to airborne dust region, increase coverage, reduce labor strength, increase work efficiency, can really implement on-site.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of job site atomizing de-dusting apparatus, it is easy to use, be convenient to move at the construction field (site), targetedly sprinkling dedusting is carried out to airborne dust region, increase coverage, reduce labor strength, increase work efficiency, can really implement on-site.
Job site of the present invention atomizing de-dusting apparatus, comprise water storage box, spraying mechanism, for carry described water storage box load carrier, be located at the walking mechanism under described load carrier and at least one is for carrying out the booster body of supercharging to described water storage box, also comprise the link gear for connecting described walking mechanism and booster body, described walking mechanism drives described booster body to carry out supercharging to described water storage box by link gear.
Further, described walking mechanism comprises wheel and wheel shaft, and described link gear comprises driving gear and the driven gear with described driving gear engaged transmission, described driving gear to be fixed on described wheel shaft and with wheel shaft synchronous axial system.
Further, the gear ratio of described driving gear and driven gear is 1.0:2.0-4.0.
Further, described booster body comprises cylindrical shell, piston and appendix, and described cylindrical shell one end open, the other end are provided with gas outlet, and described water storage box is provided with air inlet, and described air inlet place is provided with check valve, and described appendix connects described gas outlet and air inlet; Described piston to be located in cylindrical shell and can being moved axially along cylindrical shell, and described piston base is connected with the rubber cup for limiting gas flowing.
Further, described link gear also comprises drive link, one end of described drive link to stretch in described cylindrical shell and be articulated with described piston-top surface, the other end stretches out described cylindrical shell and is connected with described driven gear; The rotation of described driven gear drives the reciprocally swinging of drive link and promotes piston moving back and forth along cylindrical shell.
Further, described drive link is articulated with the middle part of described piston-top surface.
Further, described water storage box is provided with water inlet and delivery port, described spraying mechanism comprise the outlet pipe that is connected with delivery port and be located on described outlet pipe for the shower nozzle of spraying water and the valve for controlling water outlet.
Further, described load carrier comprises the vehicle frame for being fixedly connected with water storage box, and described vehicle frame front end is connected with hand push portion, and described vehicle frame bottom is connected with support portion.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: job site of the present invention atomizing de-dusting apparatus, walking mechanism can drive water storage box to move at the construction field (site), to carry out sprinkling dedusting to airborne dust region targetedly, increases coverage; Meanwhile, owing to being provided with link gear, walking structure can drive booster body to carry out supercharging to water storage box in the process of walking, and the internal pressure of water storage box makes water can be sprayed by spraying mechanism, reduces labor strength, improves operating efficiency; Structure of the present invention is simple, easy to use, can really implement on-site.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention, as shown in the figure: the job site atomizing de-dusting apparatus of the present embodiment, comprise water storage box 1, spraying mechanism, for carry described water storage box 1 load carrier, be located at the walking mechanism under described load carrier and at least one is for carrying out the booster body of supercharging to described water storage box 1, also comprise the link gear for connecting described walking mechanism and booster body, described walking mechanism drives described booster body to carry out supercharging to described water storage box 1 by link gear; Water storage box 1, for saving sprinkling water, can carry out the operation of water-filling and water spray; Water storage box 1 is preferably metal pressure container, makes inside can bear certain pressure; Load carrier is as apparatus main body, or other mechanism is all directly connected with it indirectly; Walking mechanism is used for mobile load carrier, and water storage box 1 can be driven to move at the construction field (site), to carry out sprinkling dedusting to airborne dust region targetedly, increases coverage; Meanwhile, owing to being provided with link gear, walking structure can drive booster body to carry out supercharging to water storage box in the process of walking, and the internal pressure of water storage box makes water can be sprayed by spraying mechanism, reduces labor strength, improves operating efficiency.
In the present embodiment, described walking mechanism comprises wheel 31 and wheel shaft (not shown), described link gear comprises driving gear 21 and the driven gear 22 with described driving gear 21 engaged transmission, described driving gear 21 to be fixed on described wheel shaft and with wheel shaft synchronous axial system; Consider the simplicity of device, walking mechanism is preferably pair of wheels 31; Under wheel shaft is arranged on load carrier, wheel 31 is arranged on wheel shaft two ends; Link gear adopts gear external toothing drive mechanism, and its stable drive, reliable operation, efficiency are high, the life-span is long; Under driven gear 22 is also connected to load carrier by corresponding rotating shaft, can coordinate transmission with driving gear 21, the rotation of driven gear 22 then becomes the power of booster body motion; In shape, driving gear 21 is preferably pinion, and driven gear 22 is preferred gear wheel, improves transmission effect; In the present embodiment, described driving gear 21 is 1.0:2.0-4.0 with the gear ratio of driven gear 22; For improving the service life of driving gear 21 and driven gear 22, this transmission is preferably non-integer, the repetition break-in of bidentate when avoiding each to turn.
In the present embodiment, described booster body comprises cylindrical shell 41, piston 42 and appendix 43, and described cylindrical shell 41 one end open, the other end are provided with gas outlet, and described water storage box 1 is provided with air inlet, described air inlet place is provided with check valve 9, and described appendix 43 connects described gas outlet and air inlet; Described piston 42 to be located in cylindrical shell 41 and can being moved axially along cylindrical shell 41, and is connected with the rubber cup 44 for limiting gas flowing bottom described piston 42; Booster body adopts similar air pump structure, and pressurized effect is remarkable; 9, check valve allows Compressed Gas to enter water storage box 1 from cylindrical shell 41, does not allow gas to blow back into cylindrical shell 41 from water storage box 1; Preferably, opening of check valve 9 needs certain high pressure values, and the air in cylindrical shell 41 is compressed smoothly; Between piston 42 and cylindrical shell 41 inwall, there is space, be provided with to recessed rubber cup 44 bottom piston 42, when piston 42 moves towards cylindrical shell 41 opening direction, the volume of air below piston 42 increases, pressure reduces, and the air above piston 42 is just extruded into below from rubber cup 44 surrounding; When plug 42 moves towards direction, cylindrical shell 41 gas outlet, piston 42 lower air volume-diminished, pressure increases, and rubber cup 44 is tight against, and cylindrical shell 41 inwall does not allow air drain to above piston 42, when Compressed Gas pressure is enough to open check valve 9, Compressed Gas just enters in water storage box 1 by appendix 43; The spacing-visible more than inner water surface of water storage box 1 is gas compression room, air inlet to be preferably arranged in water storage box 1 between maximum water surface elevation and top, to prevent sprinkling aqueous reflux to cylindrical shell 41, certain air inlet also can be arranged on other position (such as illustrated water storage box 1 bottom position).
In the present embodiment, described link gear also comprises drive link 23, one end of described drive link 23 to stretch in described cylindrical shell 41 and be articulated with described piston 42 end face, the other end stretches out described cylindrical shell 41 and is connected with described driven gear 22; The rotation of described driven gear 22 drives the reciprocally swinging of drive link 23 and promotes piston 42 moving back and forth along cylindrical shell 41; The two ends of drive link 23 are rotationally connected with piston 42, driven gear 22 respectively, and therefore the rotation of driven gear 22 makes its reciprocally swinging, thus drive moving back and forth of piston 42, complete blower operations; This structure driven is convenient, and is convenient to processing and manufacturing; In the present embodiment, described drive link 23 is articulated with the middle part of described piston 42 end face, makes transmission more steady.
In the present embodiment, described water storage box 1 is provided with water inlet and delivery port, described spraying mechanism comprise the outlet pipe 51 that is connected with delivery port and be located on described outlet pipe 51 for the shower nozzle 52 of spraying water and the valve 53 for controlling water outlet; Water inlet seals with seal cover 8, prevents Leakage Gas and supercharging was lost efficacy; Outlet pipe 51 can be supported by fixed support or be clamped by fixing, makes it have fixing sprinkling direction, is convenient to one man operation; Shower nozzle 52 can make water atomization, to increase spraying area; Turn on valve 53, the internal pressure of water storage box 1 makes water can be defeated by outlet pipe 51.
In the present embodiment, described load carrier comprises the vehicle frame 61 for being fixedly connected with water storage box 1, and described vehicle frame 61 front end is connected with hand push portion 62, and described vehicle frame bottom is connected with support portion 63; Can be detachable connection between water storage box 1 with vehicle frame 61, also can be direct welding; The moving direction that manpower controls vehicle frame 61 is convenient in hand push portion 62, and the placement of this device is convenient in 63, support portion.
What finally illustrate is, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to technical scheme of the present invention or equivalent replacement, and not departing from aim and the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a job site atomizing de-dusting apparatus, comprise water storage box, spraying mechanism, for carry described water storage box load carrier, be located at the walking mechanism under described load carrier and at least one is for carrying out the booster body of supercharging to described water storage box, it is characterized in that: also comprise the link gear for connecting described walking mechanism and booster body, described walking mechanism drives described booster body to carry out supercharging to described water storage box by link gear.
2. job site according to claim 1 atomizing de-dusting apparatus, it is characterized in that: described walking mechanism comprises wheel and wheel shaft, described link gear comprises driving gear and the driven gear with described driving gear engaged transmission, described driving gear to be fixed on described wheel shaft and with wheel shaft synchronous axial system.
3. job site according to claim 2 atomizing de-dusting apparatus, is characterized in that: the gear ratio of described driving gear and driven gear is 1.0:2.0-4.0.
4. job site according to claim 2 atomizing de-dusting apparatus, it is characterized in that: described booster body comprises cylindrical shell, piston and appendix, described cylindrical shell one end open, the other end are provided with gas outlet, described water storage box is provided with air inlet, described air inlet place is provided with check valve, and described appendix connects described gas outlet and air inlet; Described piston to be located in cylindrical shell and can being moved axially along cylindrical shell, and described piston base is connected with the rubber cup for limiting gas flowing.
5. job site according to claim 4 atomizing de-dusting apparatus, it is characterized in that: described link gear also comprises drive link, one end of described drive link to stretch in described cylindrical shell and be articulated with described piston-top surface, the other end stretches out described cylindrical shell and is connected with described driven gear; The rotation of described driven gear drives the reciprocally swinging of drive link and promotes piston moving back and forth along cylindrical shell.
6. job site according to claim 5 atomizing de-dusting apparatus, is characterized in that: described drive link is articulated with the middle part of described piston-top surface.
7. job site according to claim 6 atomizing de-dusting apparatus, it is characterized in that: described water storage box is provided with water inlet and delivery port, described spraying mechanism comprise the outlet pipe that is connected with delivery port and be located on described outlet pipe for the shower nozzle of spraying water and the valve for controlling water outlet.
8. job site according to claim 7 atomizing de-dusting apparatus, it is characterized in that: described load carrier comprises the vehicle frame for being fixedly connected with water storage box, described vehicle frame front end is connected with hand push portion, described vehicle frame bottom is connected with support portion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410598343.2A CN104338401A (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2014-10-27 | Construction site spraying dust reduction device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410598343.2A CN104338401A (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2014-10-27 | Construction site spraying dust reduction device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104338401A true CN104338401A (en) | 2015-02-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410598343.2A Pending CN104338401A (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2014-10-27 | Construction site spraying dust reduction device |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN104338401A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105771497A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-07-20 | 保护伞环保科技成都有限公司 | Construction site dust collection device |
| CN105839575A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-08-10 | 保护伞环保科技成都有限公司 | Construction-site dust-removal cart |
| CN106012941A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-10-12 | 黄河科技学院 | Rail-type spraying dust suppression system for building construction site |
| CN106012940A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-10-12 | 黄河科技学院 | Rotary spraying dust removal vehicle for building construction site |
| CN110201931A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-06 | 长春工程学院 | A kind of high-pressure water-saving decontamination apparatus |
| CN112870889A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-06-01 | 浙江广厦建设职业技术大学 | Environment-friendly building dust collector |
| CN113731705A (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2021-12-03 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Dust fall equipment for municipal works convenient to remove |
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| GB1324135A (en) * | 1970-02-16 | 1973-07-18 | Evrard Ets | Liquid metering system |
| CN2059857U (en) * | 1989-12-13 | 1990-08-01 | 冀中申 | Cart type air-pressure sprayer |
| CN201546754U (en) * | 2009-11-30 | 2010-08-11 | 河南中煤矿业科技发展有限公司 | Roadway energy-saving spray car |
| CN201835857U (en) * | 2010-10-09 | 2011-05-18 | 肖成亮 | Multifunctional atomizing sprinkler |
| CN201976641U (en) * | 2011-03-29 | 2011-09-21 | 张东玲 | Combined sprayer |
| CN102230390A (en) * | 2011-05-28 | 2011-11-02 | 太原理工大学 | Passive and automatically pressurized mobile washing device for coal mine underground railway lane |
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| CN204261513U (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-04-15 | 中建三局第一建设工程有限责任公司 | Job site atomizing de-dusting apparatus |
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| CN2059857U (en) * | 1989-12-13 | 1990-08-01 | 冀中申 | Cart type air-pressure sprayer |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105771497A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-07-20 | 保护伞环保科技成都有限公司 | Construction site dust collection device |
| CN105839575A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-08-10 | 保护伞环保科技成都有限公司 | Construction-site dust-removal cart |
| CN106012941A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-10-12 | 黄河科技学院 | Rail-type spraying dust suppression system for building construction site |
| CN106012940A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-10-12 | 黄河科技学院 | Rotary spraying dust removal vehicle for building construction site |
| CN106012941B (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2017-08-11 | 黄河科技学院 | Construction building site rail mounted sized spray dust-suppression system |
| CN110201931A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-06 | 长春工程学院 | A kind of high-pressure water-saving decontamination apparatus |
| CN112870889A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-06-01 | 浙江广厦建设职业技术大学 | Environment-friendly building dust collector |
| CN113731705A (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2021-12-03 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Dust fall equipment for municipal works convenient to remove |
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Application publication date: 20150211 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |