CN104337657B - Human-figure cinerary casket and processing technique thereof - Google Patents
Human-figure cinerary casket and processing technique thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104337657B CN104337657B CN201410503863.0A CN201410503863A CN104337657B CN 104337657 B CN104337657 B CN 104337657B CN 201410503863 A CN201410503863 A CN 201410503863A CN 104337657 B CN104337657 B CN 104337657B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of human-figure cinerary casket prepared based on 3D printing technique and processing technique thereof, including portrait (2) and base (3), portrait (2) is internal at least provided with a cavity, the bottom margin of portrait (2) is circumferentially with fin (4), the top of base (3) is circumferentially arranged with groove (5), fin (4) and groove (5) are snuggly mated to together, and portrait (2) is with people's figure and features feature。The beneficial effect of the human-figure cinerary casket of the present invention may be summarized to be: living has the human rights, four has dignity；Ideophone is also deposited, is retained the human world；Do not strive soil with living person, do not destroy territory；From then on reform and innovation rise, and civilization funeral and interment passes from generation to generation；Save timber ten thousand km, can build between building ten million；Osseous remains are deposited in reform and innovation, benefit the nation and the people 1 year。
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to 3D printing technique field, particularly to a kind of human-figure cinerary casket prepared based on 3D printing technique and processing technique thereof。
Background technology
Funeral culture is the important component part of Chinese traditional culture, is as the transition in epoch and develops gradually, and old funeral and interment custom no doubt can cherish the memory of the older generation by let us, the funeral culture grown with each passing hour also should be worth advocating more。Cinerary casket, is after remains are cremated, and people are used for filling the container of bone ash。Origin the earliest to trace back to more than the 2000 year unearthed ceramic cinerary casket in front Jerusalem。The material of cinerary casket also includes wooden, jade, pottery, plastics, crystal, metal etc.。Tradition cinerary casket also exists many-sided defect, includes causing the waste of ample resources than more prominent defect, has sense of depression and cannot put within the family, be not easy again when cinerary hall is put to distinguish different the deceased。Although, it is possible on cinerary casket, place the photograph before death of the deceased, but photograph easily fades or damages, it is not easy to preserve。So being badly in need of reform invention one can remove that is boring, the cinerary casket of offensive fear。With the device bone ash carrier being prone to people's accreditation with hommization civilization and progress。
Chinese patent 02255757.1 discloses a kind of portrait simulating cinerary casket, and including humanoid-head statue body, this humanoid-head needs the mode adopting artistic creation to make, it is possible to makes people be easier to accept, and can distinguish different the deceased。But the personalization of artistic creation is significantly high, the works difference of different sculptors is relatively big, and cost of manufacture is very high, it is impossible to popularization and application。It addition, the preparation method of facial statue body that the employing that this document is mentioned is primary raw material with Gypsum Fibrosum preparata, although cost reduces a lot than artistic creation, but preparation technology is loaded down with trivial details, and precision is not high, and Gypsum Fibrosum is frangible not easily to be preserved。
Patent 200910108249.3 also provides a kind of bone ash statue formation method, and comprising step has: according to the deceased's image before death, manually or automatically statue becomes clay figure；Die sinking；Bone ash grinds；Mixed slurry；Evacuate；Grouting；Depanning。Wherein in statue step, farther include by the deceased before death image input computer, build the deceased three-dimensional figure and features model；According to three-dimensional figure and features model, under the auxiliary of a visual response unit, control a machinery statue unit statue with computer and become clay figure。In this patent, it is that bone ash is ground, again plus multiple auxiliary materials, although feasible technically, but can damage in the emotion of the deceased family members。
Chinese patent CN200710000131 discloses the manufacture method of a kind of human body model from bone ash, and bone ash is made anthropometric dummy。Carry out tri-dimensional photographing including to human body, in 3Dmax, set up model with three-dimensional photograph。In this patent, remaining and bone ash has been processed, and be only the calculating running proposing 3D, this technology is still immature。
Summary of the invention
The present invention realizes the purpose of the present invention mainly by existing 3-D scanning and 3D printer technology。By the present invention, change traditional burial custom, happiness time people lives, after death also can there is dignity, have the last home to return to of a civilization and progress。Bone ash does not reinstall cinerary casket, and embedment underground is forever never to see the sun or the sky, but bone ash is contained in self statue, comes into the palace (cinerary hall) of splendidness。The present invention more specifically goal of the invention is presented herein below。
First purpose of the present invention there is provided a kind of human-figure cinerary casket based on 3D printing technique。
The preparation method that second purpose of the present invention there is provided the human-figure cinerary casket of a kind of above-mentioned 3D technology。
3rd purpose of the present invention there is provided a kind of human-figure cinerary casket and receive motor control monitor terminal combining form。
4th purpose of the present invention there is provided a kind of method changing people's tradition funeral and interment form。
Technical scheme described in detail below。
The human-figure cinerary casket of the present invention, including portrait and base, wherein at least provided with a cavity inside portrait, this cavity can bear bone ash, the bottom margin of portrait is circumferentially with fin, and the top of base is circumferentially arranged with groove, and fin and groove are snuggly mated to together。Above-mentioned portrait is to adopt 3D technology, obtains the deceased's face and sign data, prints and obtain, and therefore while having hommization, also has personalization, it is possible to mass production。
A kind of deformation of the human-figure cinerary casket of the present invention is: being additionally provided with O-ring seal and the second cavity, fin is with bending, and bending and groove type circularize region, and O-ring seal is positioned at this annular region；The root of the second cavity is connected with portrait, and opening is provided with sealable sealing and covers, and bone ash is placed in described second cavity。The root of the second cavity is arranged in the bottom cover of portrait, or is arranged on the inside top of the first cavity of portrait。Bone ash is put into the second cavity so that better tightness, it is not easy to leakage, also for providing facility to the transformation further of human-figure cinerary casket。
Although the face of the human-figure cinerary casket according to the present invention and sign, relatives can distinguish the deceased, but in order to increase more rich content, the front of chassis of the present invention or be provided with notice plate below, notice plate can record the deceased's identity before death, operation and deed etc., such as certain general of founding state, certain people's teacher etc.。
The main part of the human-figure cinerary casket of the present invention, is adopt ABS to print disposable printing shaping, and in order to more attractive in appearance, its appearance also has treatment, and top layer can be electrodeposited coating, layer of paint, and finished product is as the figure of buddha。
To the second deformation of the present invention it is: inside the portrait of human-figure cinerary casket, be provided with sounding component, this sounding component includes being arranged on the circuit board within portrait, is arranged on the control keypad of base exterior, power interface, sounding component records to the deceased before death, and can control to play。Further changing is that generating means is arranged on chassis interior, has mp3 function pluggable USB flash disk transmission data。
It should be noted that the middle-aged and elderly people lived can also print portrait, when living, the portrait of scanning is younger, and more U.S. is more true to nature。Live in printing portrait, equally possible equipped with MP3 music box, can play various dance musics, melody, square dance, ballroom dancing, popular song, Beijing opera, pingju opera, Shanghai opera, Huangmei Opera, local opera, the local opera of each province, be suitable for middle-aged and elderly people dancing square, pleasure of playing。
It addition, this portrait is by body-building expert fitness exercise according to the feature layout of old people, and the music is had to imprint CDs with as giving, this portrait can be held in indoor and outdoor and put, portrait is called oneself's Buddhist, bends over, lifts lower limb, worships on bended knees, the body-building action such as kowtow in face of the figure of buddha, visits portrait and visits oneself exactly, oneself blesses oneself, good health and a long life, younger member of a family can also before portrait, and dancing is worshipped on bended knees, there are enjoyment, body-building equally。
To the third deformation of the present invention it is: being additionally provided with magnetic bolt jail device device on the portrait inside of this human-figure cinerary casket or base, magnetic bolt jail device device is arranged on base。By the strong magnet within this device, it is possible to be adsorbed on metal platform, it is prevented that the loss of human-figure cinerary casket, also make placement more stable。
To the 4th kind of deformation of the present invention it is: this human-figure cinerary casket also includes power set, power set include remote control reception assembly, Power Component, remote control reception assembly includes circuit board and arranges single-chip microcomputer on circuit boards, power module and wireless receiving module, and power set include motor, pulley。Remote controller also can be set, send instruction for remote control reception assembly, do prediction scheme preparation for cinerary hall automated management in future。
It should be noted that when the present invention gathers face and sign information with 3D scanner, be not limited to the deceased, it is also possible to gather before death。Following the 5th kind of improvement to the present invention, it is simply that in the situation that people use before death。
The 5th kind of improvement to the present invention: be exactly that this portrait is except having music, also has the deictic function of body-building degree, being provided with electrooptical device in this portrait body, when body-building 20 minutes, the blue ring of light released by portrait, when reaching 40 minutes, release the red ring of light, when reaching 60 minutes, release the flavous ring of light, sound, optical, electrical and luxuriant, temperament and interest is the more。People after death has and puts into osseous remains, dignity put into palace (cinerary hall)。Concrete technical scheme is:
One is arrange light-emitting device on human-figure cinerary casket, light-emitting device includes circuit control panel, circuit control panel is provided with single-chip microcomputer, power module, wireless receiving module and light emitting module, wireless receiving module can receive the wireless signal of motor control monitor terminal, and light emitting module is for controlling the display lamp of several different colours；Display lamp at least includes golden light lamp, amber light, blue light modulation。
Two is present invention also offers a kind of motor control to receive terminal, motor control monitor terminal can record the movable information of people, and motion information data is uploaded onto the server by transmitter module, the information received is stored and processes by server, and send instruction to the above-mentioned human-figure cinerary casket being provided with light-emitting device, the human-figure cinerary casket receiving instruction according to different data, can start the display lamp startup of different colours。As required, it is possible to preset different computer program, control light and open and close order and time, such as, when quantity of motion is less, start blue light；When quantity of motion is moderate, start gold-tinted；Adhere to moderate motion for a long time, become golden light。Therefore giving user one psychological hint, excitation increases motion, extending life, after death becomes a Buddha。
The preparation method of a kind of human-figure cinerary casket provided by the invention, comprises the steps:
A. by 3D scanner scanning human body, three-dimensional imaging data is stored in computer；
B. computer input signal sends instruction to 3D printer, and 3D printer uses ABS as raw material, is undertaken printing the portrait with fin by described three-dimensional imaging data；
C. provide and be with reeded base；
D. in the cavity of portrait, load bone ash；
E. after fin being docked with groove (5), glue seals；
F., after spraying paint or hanging porcelain or electroplating processes, to obtain final product。
Existing calculating science and technology all can use as the present invention。
3D scanner, i.e. spatial digitizer, it is possible to accurately describe a series of coordinate datas of object dimensional structure, in input 3DMAX, get final product the complete 3D model restoring object。The various ways such as including various machineries and laser。
3D printer, adopts layering processing, superposition to shape, namely generates 3D entity by successively increasing material。
The invention provides a kind of method changing people's tradition funeral and interment form, the embarrassment taken leave of to remains can be changed, use instead and take leave of to the human-figure cinerary casket with the deceased's figure and features feature at cinerary hall, adopt automation equipment simultaneously, control human-figure cinerary casket autonomous travel, change that oppressive atmosphere, become more civilized harmony, do not put funeral music。
The economic benefit of the present invention is in that:
1. human-figure cinerary casket is to use modernization high-tech means, uses the 3D printing technique being known as the third time industrial revolution in the world to complete。It is manufacture with ABS, saves timber, do not account for soil, not welding and natural character；Do not waste national resources。
2.ABS price is more cheap than timber, it is simple to reduce cost, more than thousand yuan that traditional cinerary casket is cheap, noble units up to ten thousand, and several ten thousand yuan are not etc.。1,800 yuan of dead ash's device is just much of that。Economical and practical。
3. can arranging and solve large quantities of people employment, directly participate in and the personnel in one of indirect participation field, least estimated is up to 30-40 ten thousand people。Direct participant: each operation producer of human-figure cinerary casket。Indirect participant: scanner, the supply producing ABS raw material of 3D printer。Direct participant, it is desirable to have junior college qualification, uses computation, the application of software kit to I haven't seen you for ages。Large quantities of college students'employment can be arranged。
4. being born of human-figure cinerary casket, will necessarily bring the modernization promoting cinerary hall, Automation Construction。Human-figure cinerary casket is of moderate size, and 1,800 human-figure cinerary caskets can be put in the space of a hectostere, no longer with graveyard。Dead person's civilization home to return to, no longer strives ground with living person。
The social benefit of the present invention is in that:
Social benefit is far-reaching, and he changes the ugliness of traditional cinerary casket, although also carving dragon draws phoenix above, but he makes us frightened and detests, and portrait bone ash has hommization and personalized feature, and namely it have body, has again sound。Although equipped with bone ash inside it, easily making people accept and approve。It is the change of a matter in funeral and interment mode, and this invention makes the whole mankind from supertition, frightening funeral mode, has come into last civilization with beautiful, is a kind of U.S. and harmonious home to return to。
The invention solves numerous technical problems, such as without by bone ash and making material mixing；Certain anti-theft feature；Promote user body-building function；The locomotive function etc. of automatization。
In sum, the beneficial effect of the human-figure cinerary casket of the present invention may be summarized to be: living has the human rights, extremely has a dignity；Ideophone and luxuriant, retain the human world；Do not strive soil with living person, do not destroy the good territory of motherland；From then on reform and innovation rise, and civilization funeral and interment passes from generation to generation；Save timber ten thousand km, can build between building ten million；Osseous remains are deposited in reform and innovation, benefit the nation and the people 1 year。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1. the human-figure cinerary casket overall schematic of embodiment 1；
Fig. 2. the human-figure cinerary casket split schematic diagram of embodiment 1；
Fig. 3. the human-figure cinerary casket partial schematic diagram with cushion rubber of embodiment 2；
Fig. 4. the human-figure cinerary casket schematic diagram with the second cavity of embodiment 2；
Fig. 5. the second cavity of embodiment 3 is arranged on the human-figure cinerary casket top view of base；
Fig. 6. the yes A-A view of the human-figure cinerary casket of Fig. 5；
Fig. 7. the human-figure cinerary casket structural representation of embodiment 4；
Fig. 8. the human-figure cinerary casket structural representation of the changed color of embodiment 5；
Fig. 9. the base schematic top plan view of embodiment 1；
Figure 10. the base schematic top plan view of embodiment 5；
Figure 11. the human-figure cinerary casket luminescent system schematic diagram of the changed color of embodiment 5；
Figure 12. the human-figure cinerary casket manufacture method flow chart of embodiment 6。
Wherein: 1. human-figure cinerary casket；2. portrait；3. base；4. fin；5. groove；6. O-ring seal；7. bending；8. the second cavity；9. seal lid；10. bone ash；11. magnetic bolt jail device device；12. circuit board；13. wireless receiving module；14. motor；15. pulley；16. display screen；17. motor control monitor terminal；18. notice plate；19. server；20. display lamp。
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Human-figure cinerary casket 1 as shown in the figures 1 and 2, including portrait 2, base 3 and power set, portrait 2 is internal with chest cavity, human-figure cinerary casket 1 adopts ABS material to be prepared from, the bottom margin of portrait 2 is circumferentially with fin 4, the top of base 3 is circumferentially arranged with groove 5, and fin 4 and groove 5 are snuggly mated to together。The wherein face of portrait 2 and physical trait, (not shown) identical with the deceased。
Shown in Fig. 9, power set include remote control reception assembly, Power Component, and described remote control reception assembly includes circuit board 12 and arranges single-chip microcomputer on circuit boards, power module and wireless receiving module 13, and power set include motor 14, pulley 15。Remote controller (not shown) can control remote control reception assembly。
Embodiment 2
Human-figure cinerary casket as shown in Figures 3 and 4 is substantially the same manner as Example 1, as different from Example 1, this human-figure cinerary casket 1 is additionally provided with O-ring seal 6 and the second cavity 8, wherein fin 4 is with bending 7, the setting of bending, making itself and groove 5 form annular region, O-ring seal 6 is positioned at above-mentioned annular region so that portrait 2 is more firm with the sealing of base 3。
The root of the second cavity 8 is arranged at portrait 2 and is connected, and is arranged on the inside top of the first cavity of portrait (2), and opening is provided with sealable sealing lid 9, and bone ash is placed in the second cavity 8。The appearance of human-figure cinerary casket is layer of paint。
Embodiment 3
Human-figure cinerary casket as shown in Figure 5 is substantially the same manner as Example 2, the difference is that: the root of the second cavity 8 is arranged in the bottom cover of portrait 2。The appearance of human-figure cinerary casket is electrodeposited coating top layer。
Being additionally provided with magnetic bolt jail device device, magnetic bolt jail device device 11 is arranged on the base 3。This device is internal also has strong magnet (not shown), it is possible to is adsorbed on metal platform, places and lose, be also place more stable。The appearance of human-figure cinerary casket is copper。
Embodiment 4
Human-figure cinerary casket as shown in Figure 7 is substantially the same manner as Example 1, institute is additionally provided with sounding component the difference is that: portrait 2 is internal, sounding component includes being arranged on the circuit board within described portrait, is arranged on the control keypad of base exterior, power supply, described sounding component records to the deceased before death, and can control to play。
It is that generating means is arranged on chassis interior to the change of embodiment, there are mp3 function pluggable USB flash disk transmission data。Therefore produce and processing is more prone to。
When clear and bright festa, when descendant sweeps a grave, namely the recording of this portrait can play。Below for the human-figure cinerary casket of a general of founding state, illustrate the content of recording。
Such as younger generation people is said by a general of founding state: " children, you come, and thank you all, it does not have forget me！I am military life throughout one's life, liberates for motherland, for resisting alien enemy's invasion, protects our homes and defend our country, wins many victories。Today is 918, is shameful day, is also my festa, watch out for, vigilant japs, protects our homes and defend our country, and The nation is prosperous and the people are strong and powerful。Go back, return, amity and unity；Younger members of a family, after you adult, will love homeland, serve the nation, and honest and upright for official, sincerity is wanted in trade, is engaged in agriculture and wants science。"。
So sweep a grave, both seen the image of ancestor, heard again the sound of ancestor, vivid and luxuriant, very deeply, rely on 3D to print the dead ash's box realized, it is achieved that the reform dream of civilization burial custom。
Embodiment 5
Shown in Fig. 8,10,11, the human-figure cinerary casket of the present embodiment also includes light-emitting device, light-emitting device includes circuit control panel, circuit control panel is provided with single-chip microcomputer, power module, wireless receiving module and light emitting module, wireless receiving module can receive the wireless signal of motor control monitor terminal, and light emitting module is for controlling the display lamp 20 of several different colours；Shown in Figure 10, display lamp is arranged on base, and display lamp 20 is arranged on base upper surface periphery, and display lamp at least includes golden light lamp, amber light, blue light modulation。
With continued reference to Figure 11, system includes motor control monitor terminal 17, receives the server 19 of motor control monitor terminal transmission signal, receives server 19 and sends the human-figure cinerary casket 501-503 of signal。
Embodiment 6
Flow chart as shown in figure 12, for the basic preparation method of human-figure cinerary casket of the present invention, including
A. scanning human body 702 by 3D scanner (adopting the DIGITIZER of U.S. 3D printer manufacturer MakerBot), three-dimensional imaging data is stored in computer；
B. computer input signal sends instruction 704,3D printer use ABS as raw material 703 to 3D printer (InVisionLD of 3DSystems company), is undertaken printing the portrait with fin by described three-dimensional imaging data；
C. provide and be with reeded base 706；
D. in the cavity of portrait, load bone ash 705；
E. after fin being docked with the groove of base, glue seals 707；
F. after surface treatment, finished product。
Embodiment described above is only that the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described; not the scope of the present invention is defined; under the premise designing spirit without departing from the present invention; various deformation that technical scheme is made by those of ordinary skill in the art and improvement, all should fall in the protection domain that claims of the present invention are determined。
Claims (6)
1. a human-figure cinerary casket (1), it is characterized in that, including portrait (2) and base (3), described portrait (2) is internal at least provided with a cavity, the bottom margin of described portrait (2) is circumferentially with fin (4), the top of described base (3) is circumferentially arranged with groove (5), and described fin (4) and groove (5) are snuggly mated to together；
Described human-figure cinerary casket (1) is additionally provided with O-ring seal (6) and the second cavity (8)；
Described fin (4) is with bending (7), and described bending forms annular region with described groove (5), and described O-ring seal (6) is positioned at described annular region；
The root of described second cavity (8) is connected with portrait (2), and opening is provided with sealable sealing and covers (9), and bone ash is placed in described second cavity (8)；
The root of described second cavity (8) is arranged in the bottom cover of portrait (2), or is arranged on the inside top of the first cavity of portrait (2)；
The above or below of described base (3) is provided with notice plate (18)；
The appearance of described human-figure cinerary casket also has top layer, and described top layer includes any one in electrodeposited coating, layer of paint；
Described portrait (2) is additionally provided with sounding component, described sounding component includes being arranged on the internal circuit board of described portrait (2), being arranged on the control keypad of base exterior, power interface, described sounding component records to the deceased before death, and can control to play；
It is additionally provided with magnetic bolt jail device device (11) in described portrait (2) inside or base (3), by described magnetic bolt jail device device (11), it is possible to make described human-figure cinerary casket (1) be adsorbed on metal platform。
2. human-figure cinerary casket (1) as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described human-figure cinerary casket (1) also includes power set, described power set include remote control reception assembly, Power Component, described remote control reception assembly includes circuit board (12) and arranges single-chip microcomputer on circuit boards, power module and wireless receiving module (13), and described power set include motor (14), pulley (15)。
3. human-figure cinerary casket (1) as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, also include light-emitting device, described light-emitting device includes circuit control panel, described circuit control panel is provided with single-chip microcomputer, power module, wireless receiving module and light emitting module, described wireless receiving module can receive the wireless signal of motor control monitor terminal, and described light emitting module is for controlling the display lamp of several different colours；Described display lamp at least includes golden light lamp, amber light, blue light modulation。
4. human-figure cinerary casket (1) as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described light-emitting device is arranged on described base (3), and display lamp (20) is arranged on base upper surface periphery。
5. the system applying the arbitrary described human-figure cinerary casket (1) of claim 3 or 4, it is characterized in that, described system includes motor control monitor terminal, receives the server of motor control monitor terminal transmission signal, receives server and sends the human-figure cinerary casket of signal。
6. the preparation method of a human-figure cinerary casket, it is characterised in that the preparation method of described human-figure cinerary casket comprises the steps:
A. by 3D scanner scanning human body, three-dimensional imaging data is stored in computer；
B. computer input signal sends instruction to 3D printer, and 3D printer uses ABS as raw material, carries out the portrait (2) printed with fin (4) by described three-dimensional imaging data；
C., base (3) with fluted (5) is provided；
D. in the cavity of portrait (2), load bone ash；
E. after fin (4) being docked with groove (5), glue seals；
F., after spraying paint or hanging porcelain or electroplating processes, to obtain final product。
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| CN201410503863.0A CN104337657B (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2014-09-28 | Human-figure cinerary casket and processing technique thereof |
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| CN104337657B true CN104337657B (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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| CN106142962A (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2016-11-23 | 陕西平达利生实业有限公司 | A kind of bone-ash statue and preparation method thereof and the religious building with bone-ash statue |
| CN105060859A (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-11-18 | 叶俊 | Remains bone ash treatment method and product thereof |
| CN105496717A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-04-20 | 张博 | Cinerary casket with 3D-printed real ancestor portrait and two-dimension code |
| CN105781220A (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-07-20 | 戴维峰 | Novel environment-friendly statue interring method for social funeral and interment service |
| DE102016012091A1 (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2018-04-12 | Peter Schwartz | Funeral article and device and method for producing a funeral article |
| CN107310013B (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2019-07-26 | 王建光 | A kind of preparation method of human-figure cinerary casket |
| CN109236021A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2019-01-18 | 王维国 | A kind of contracting change people's funeral affairs processing method |
| CN111004037A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-14 | 林锦城 | 3D printed ceramic personal statue souvenir and statue cinerary casket forming method |
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