CN104332041A - ZigBee technology-based temperature monitoring and alarming system of high-voltage electrical equipment - Google Patents
ZigBee technology-based temperature monitoring and alarming system of high-voltage electrical equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN104332041A CN104332041A CN201410598758.XA CN201410598758A CN104332041A CN 104332041 A CN104332041 A CN 104332041A CN 201410598758 A CN201410598758 A CN 201410598758A CN 104332041 A CN104332041 A CN 104332041A
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- wireless
- temperature
- communicated
- zigbee
- data acquisition
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S40/00—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
- Y04S40/12—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
- Y04S40/124—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using wired telecommunication networks or data transmission busses
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S40/00—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
- Y04S40/12—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
- Y04S40/126—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using wireless data transmission
Abstract
The invention discloses a ZigBee technology-based temperature monitoring and alarming system of high-voltage electrical equipment. A wireless temperature measuring sensor is arranged on the surface of a to-be-measured object, a wireless data acquiring/wireless emitting module comprises a wireless data acquiring submodule and a wireless data emitting submodule, the wireless temperature measuring sensor is communicated with the wireless data acquiring/wireless emitting module by means of ZigBee wireless network communication; the wireless data acquiring/wireless emitting module is communicated with a background monitoring server by means of an Ethernet, the background monitoring server is connected with a control screen; the wireless data acquiring/wireless emitting module is communicated with a wireless receiving module by means of a ZigBee wireless network, and the wireless receiving module is communicated with a mobile terminal by means of a GSM module; the mobile terminal is a cellphone. By adopting two communication manners, the ZigBee technology-based temperature monitoring and alarming system is reliable in measurement result, and capable of immediately finding abnormal temperature and informing maintenance personnel of the abnormal temperature to ensure that a power grid stably runs.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high voltage electric equipment monitoring-temperature alarm system, particularly relate to a kind of wireless temperature monitoring warning system.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the continuous progress of Substation Automation System, a lot of transformer station has realized unattended or on duty.The visual plant such as high-tension switch cabinet, busbar joint, outdoor chopper switch of transformer station is in During Process of Long-term Operation, the positions such as the contact of switch and bus connection are because of aging or contact resistance is excessive and generate heat, temperature rise exceeds standard, the direct safe and stable operation affecting equipment, and problems of excessive heat is the process of a development, if do not controlled, degree of superheat can constantly aggravation, and to the performance of insulating part and have a huge impact equipment life, finally causes accident to occur.In recent years, there is a lot of power cable and equipment causes fire because of overheated in transformer station, caused large-area cable scaling loss and device damage and by forced-stopping machine, cannot resume production in the short time, thus causing heavy economic losses.Solving device of overheating of electrical problem is stop the key of this type of accident generation, and realizing on-line temperature monitoring early warning is the important means ensureing high voltage electric equipment safe operation.
The domestic temperature detection to high voltage electric equipment mainly contains following several method at present:
1. conventional temperature-measurement mode
The conventional thermometric mode such as thermopair, thermal resistance, semiconductor surface acoustic wave sensor, need plain conductor signal transmission, insulating property can not ensure.
2. optical fiber temperature-measurement
Optical fiber surface acoustic wave sensor adopts fiber optic transmission temperature signal, and light transmitting fiber has excellent insulating property, can high pressure in isolating switch cabinet, can the running temperature of Measurement accuracy high-voltage contact, realizes the on-line monitoring of switch cubicle contact running temperature.But optical fiber has easy to break, the characteristic such as easily broken, non-refractory.Easily cause optical fiber creeping discharge after accumulation dust thus insulativity is reduced, and affecting by switch cabinet structure, the difficulty that connects up in cabinet is larger.In addition, the cost of optical fiber temperature-measurement is also relatively high.
3. infrared measurement of temperature
Infrared measurement of temperature is contactless temperature-measuring, is subject to environment and the interference of electromagnetic field around.Infrared temperature probe must keep certain distance with testee, and just to the surface of testee, requires that measured some nothing in the visual field is covered, be difficult to find suitable installation site in therefore limited in equipment space.Infrared measurement of temperature is easily subject to the factor impacts such as the dust in environment temperature, humidity, air, and temperature measurement error is larger.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a kind of structure simple, convenient and practical, safe and reliable, the high voltage electric equipment monitoring-temperature alarm system based on ZigBee technology of good environmental adaptability.This system adopts two kinds of communication modes, and measurement result is reliable, can Timeliness coverage temperature anomaly notify maintainer, thus makes maintainer can Timeliness coverage treatment temperature is abnormal, ensures power grid operation.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Based on the high voltage electric equipment monitoring-temperature alarm system of ZigBee technology, described wireless temperature-measuring sensor is arranged on object under test surface, data acquisition/wireless transmitter module comprises data acquisition submodule and wireless data transmission submodule, and wireless temperature-measuring sensor is communicated by ZigBee wireless communication and data acquisition/wireless transmitter module; Described data acquisition/wireless transmitter module is communicated by Ethernet and background monitoring server, and background monitoring server is connected with control flow; Described data acquisition/wireless transmitter module is communicated by ZigBee wireless network and wireless receiving module, and wireless receiving module is communicated with mobile terminal by gsm module; Described mobile terminal is mobile phone.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: compared to prior art, wireless high-voltage electrical equipment temperature monitor and alarm system of the present invention utilizes radio network technique to achieve monitoring and the warning of unattended operation transformer station high voltage electric equipment temperature, this system adopts two kinds of communication modes, measurement result is reliable, can Timeliness coverage temperature anomaly notify maintainer, thus make maintainer can Timeliness coverage treatment temperature abnormal, ensure power grid operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is wireless high-voltage electrical equipment temperature monitor and alarm system structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the data acquisition submodule block diagram in data acquisition/wireless transmitter module.
Fig. 3 is the wireless transmit submodular circuits figure in data acquisition/wireless transmitter module.
Fig. 4 is wireless receiving module circuit diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, concrete technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
See Fig. 1, the high voltage electric equipment monitoring-temperature alarm system based on ZigBee technology: comprise some wireless temperature-measuring sensors, some data acquisition/wireless transmitter modules, wireless receiving module, gsm module, mobile terminal, background monitoring server, control flow.Wireless temperature-measuring sensor is connected by wireless communication with data acquisition/wireless transmitter module, and data acquisition/wireless transmitter module is communicated with mobile terminal by wireless receiving module, gsm module.Data acquisition/wireless transmitter module is connected with control flow by background monitoring server.
Data acquisition/wireless transmitter module comprises data acquisition submodule and wireless transmit submodule, transmits information in wireless and wired two kinds of modes.
Mode one: wireless mode
Wireless transmit submodule in data acquisition/wireless transmitter module sends the data that wireless temperature-measuring sensor is measured to wireless receiving module, wireless receiving module processes the temperature data received and judges whether temperature value is in normal range, if temperature value is in outside normal range, then control gsm module to communicate with mobile terminal, thus temperature anomaly information is sent to mobile terminal, and then notify mobile terminal holder's Timeliness coverage and treatment temperature exception.
In the present embodiment, data acquisition/wireless transmitter module is communicated with wireless receiving module by ZigBee wireless network, and mobile terminal is mobile phone.ZigBee be a kind of emerging closely, low complex degree, low-power consumption, low data rate, low cost radio network technique, be mainly used near radio and connect.It is according to 802.15.4 standard, and sensor only needs little energy, mutually can coordinate to realize communication between thousands of small sensor.
Mode two: wired mode
Data acquisition submodule in data acquisition/wireless transmit submodule receives wireless temperature-measuring sensor data by wireless network, background monitoring server is sent to by Industrial Ethernet, after background monitoring server processes data, the real time data of any point for measuring temperature is shown on control flow.
In the present embodiment, background monitoring server can carry out variation statistics and comparative analysis, analyze and statistics show with patterned way, various statistics and analysis result is presented to related personnel by the form that both pictures and texts are excellent, Timeliness coverage and treatment temperature exception.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably embodiment; protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses, the simple change of the technical scheme that can obtain apparently or equivalence are replaced and are all fallen within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. based on the high voltage electric equipment monitoring-temperature alarm system of ZigBee technology, it is characterized in that, described wireless temperature-measuring sensor is arranged on object under test surface, data acquisition/wireless transmitter module comprises data acquisition submodule and wireless data transmission submodule, and wireless temperature-measuring sensor is communicated by ZigBee wireless communication and data acquisition/wireless transmitter module; Described data acquisition/wireless transmitter module is communicated by Ethernet and background monitoring server, and background monitoring server is connected with control flow; Described data acquisition/wireless transmitter module is communicated by ZigBee wireless network and wireless receiving module, and wireless receiving module is communicated with mobile terminal by gsm module; Described mobile terminal is mobile phone.
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CN201410598758.XA CN104332041A (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2014-10-29 | ZigBee technology-based temperature monitoring and alarming system of high-voltage electrical equipment |
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CN201410598758.XA CN104332041A (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2014-10-29 | ZigBee technology-based temperature monitoring and alarming system of high-voltage electrical equipment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106556477A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-04-05 | 上海新辉电器有限公司 | The multiple terminals monitoring system of switch cabinet temperature |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106556477A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-04-05 | 上海新辉电器有限公司 | The multiple terminals monitoring system of switch cabinet temperature |
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