CN104332013A - Voice prompt fence pile - Google Patents

Voice prompt fence pile Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104332013A
CN104332013A CN201410607013.5A CN201410607013A CN104332013A CN 104332013 A CN104332013 A CN 104332013A CN 201410607013 A CN201410607013 A CN 201410607013A CN 104332013 A CN104332013 A CN 104332013A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fence
voice message
voice prompt
pile
resistance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410607013.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘博�
李一然
曹飞译
刘传波
李新宇
王闯
刘志同
王翼
李思民
李博
薛志成
史冬鹏
李天赐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201410607013.5A priority Critical patent/CN104332013A/en
Publication of CN104332013A publication Critical patent/CN104332013A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/18Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
    • G08B13/189Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
    • G08B13/1895Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using light change detection systems
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of power application and relates to a voice prompt fence pile. The voice prompt fence pile comprises a fence pile pipe (1), a fence pile base (2) and a safety girdle clamp (3). A small hole (4) is formed on the fence pile pipe (1). A photosensitive voice prompt device (5) is arranged in the fence pile pipe (1), and a black photosensitive window (6) is reserved after the small hole (4) on the fence pile pipe (1) is well sealed by the photosensitive voice prompt device (5). During power distribution field operation, several voice prompt fence piles are connected in a certain direction to form a sealed annular voice prompt fence; when non-staff members approach the fence, loud warning voice of 'Stop! High Voltage!' will be sent from inside of the voice prompt fence piles. The voice prompt fence pile is convenient to install, simple to operate and strong in reliability; low in repair rate, economical in price, convenient to maintain and long in service life; good in the sealing performance; enables the voice prompt device not to be affected by the weather or rain by adopting the special airtight technology.

Description

Voice message enclosure pile
Technical field
The invention belongs to electric power application, relate to a kind of voice message enclosure pile.
Background technology
During distribution site operation, sometimes working-yard is positioned at road side or populated area, is caused danger, for this dangerous point to prevent personnel or vehicle in unwitting situation by time below operation field, needing, safety is around set at the construction field (site) and covers fence, and send special messenger to guard.Such as, but at some by extreme terrain region, clearly can not play warning function during road bend, also have in populated area, surrounding can not be looked after by guard sometimes completely, has non-working person and goes forward to surround and watch.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned problems of the prior art, develop sound prompt device during a kind of distribution site work, be contained in original fence pile pipe, when there being non-working person close to fence, just can send prompt tone " to halt; Keep Clear-High Voltage ", but just remind non-working person's operation field beyond this point at any time.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Voice message enclosure pile, comprise fence pile pipe 1, enclosure pile base 2, safe shroud card 3, fence pile pipe 1 has small holes 4, be provided with photosensitive sound prompt device 5 in fence pile pipe 1, photosensitive sound prompt device 5 leaves black photosensitive window 6 after the small holes 4 in fence pile pipe 1 being sealed;
Photosensitive sound prompt device 5 comprises photo-sensitive cell RL, one end of photo-sensitive cell RL is also connected with electric capacity C1 after resistance R1, one end of electric capacity C1 and R2 is also connected with the base terminal of transistor VT after connecing, the other end of resistance R1 also connects one end of speech IC A after connecing the emitter of transistor VT, the trigger end TG of speech IC A one end of connecting resistance R3 are connected with the collector of transistor VT, the other end of photo-sensitive cell RL the other end of connecting resistance R2 are connected with the positive pole of power supply G with after the other end of resistance R3, two pins of external oscillator R4 are respectively with speech IC A's
Two pins are connected, the another one pin of external oscillator R4 is also connected with the common port of photo-sensitive cell RL, resistance R2, resistance R3 after connecing one end of decoupling capacitor C2, loudspeaker is connected to the output terminal of speech IC A, is connected the negative pole of power supply after the other end of decoupling capacitor C2 is connected with one end common port of resistance R1, the emitter meeting transistor VT, speech IC A.
Photo-sensitive cell photoresistance RL corresponds to the small holes 4 in fence pile pipe 1 in the position of photosensitive sound prompt device 5.
Small holes 4 is 1m with the distance of enclosure pile base 2.
Transistor is 3DG8 type silicon NPN low-power transistor, currentamplificationfactorβ >120.
Power supply G is three joints No. 7 dry cells.
Loudspeaker B is 8 Ω, 0.25W small moving-coil loudspeakers.
Photosensitive sound prompt device 5 voice message language is " halt, Keep Clear-High Voltage ".
Principle of work of the present invention is when having non-working person through photo-resistor RL, during the front of black photosensitive window, the sudden change of light detected by surrounding and RL thereof can be caused, so RL two ends photoelectricity resistance increases suddenly, thus cause the positive terminal current potential of capacitor C1 to reduce suddenly, the bias current of transistor VT is mainly through the reverse charging device electric current of resistor R1 formation C1, and make the reverse-biased cut-off of VT, its collector exports positive pulse (>=1/2 u dD) trigger pip.So speech IC A is by triggering work.Its output terminal OUT1, OUT2 export " halt, Keep Clear-High Voltage " phonetic speech power electric signal of storage in a time, directly promote loudspeaker B sounding.Human body is by after RL front, and RL recovers stable low-resistance value, and battery G is charged to the quick forward of C1 by RL and VT emitter junction, and in order to detect after human body next time, triggering voice circuit is ready again.
Advantage of the present invention is easy for installation, simple to operate, and reliability is strong; Low maintenance rate, price economy, easy maintenance, long service life; Closure is good; Use special airtight technology, sound prompt device can not affect by weather, rainwater.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural drawing of the present invention; Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of the photosensitive sound prompt device of the present invention; Fig. 3 is the structural drawing of the voice message fence that the present invention forms.
In figure, fence pile pipe 1, enclosure pile base 2, safe shroud card 3, small holes 4, photosensitive sound prompt device 5, black photosensitive window 6, safe shroud 7, voice message enclosure pile 8, voice message enclosure pile 9, voice message enclosure pile 10, voice message enclosure pile 11.
Embodiment
embodiment:
Voice message enclosure pile of the present invention, comprise fence pile pipe 1, enclosure pile base 2, safe shroud card 3, fence pile pipe 1 has small holes 4, be provided with photosensitive sound prompt device 5 in fence pile pipe 1, photosensitive sound prompt device 5 leaves black photosensitive window 6 after the small holes 4 in fence pile pipe 1 being sealed;
Photosensitive sound prompt device 5 comprises photo-sensitive cell RL, one end of photo-sensitive cell RL is also connected with electric capacity C1 after resistance R1, one end of electric capacity C1 and R2 is also connected with the base terminal of transistor VT after connecing, the other end of resistance R1 also connects one end of speech IC A after connecing the emitter of transistor VT, the trigger end TG of speech IC A one end of connecting resistance R3 are connected with the collector of transistor VT, the other end of photo-sensitive cell RL the other end of connecting resistance R2 are connected with the positive pole of power supply G with after the other end of resistance R3, two pins of external oscillator R4 are connected with two pins of speech IC A respectively, the another one pin of external oscillator R4 and after connecing one end of decoupling capacitor C2 with photo-sensitive cell RL, resistance R2, the common port of resistance R3 is connected, loudspeaker is connected to the output terminal of speech IC A, the other end of decoupling capacitor C2 and resistance R1, connect the emitter of transistor VT, the negative pole of power supply is connected after one end common port of speech IC A is connected.
Photo-sensitive cell photoresistance RL corresponds to the small holes 4 in fence pile pipe 1 in the position of photosensitive sound prompt device 5.
Small holes 4 is 1m with the distance of enclosure pile base 2.
Transistor is 3DG8 type silicon NPN low-power transistor, currentamplificationfactorβ >120.
Power supply G is three joints No. 7 dry cells.
Loudspeaker B is 8 Ω, 0.25W small moving-coil loudspeakers.
Photosensitive sound prompt device 5 voice message language is " halt, Keep Clear-High Voltage ".
The direction that voice message enclosure pile of the present invention is laid is the fence pile pipe 1 of black photosensitive window 6 facing to voice message enclosure pile 9 of voice message enclosure pile 8; The black photosensitive window 6 of voice message enclosure pile 9 faces toward the fence pile pipe 1 of voice message enclosure pile 10; The black photosensitive window 6 of voice message enclosure pile 10 faces toward the fence pile pipe 1 of voice message enclosure pile 11; The black photosensitive window 6 mouthfuls of voice message enclosure pile 11, to the fence pile pipe 1 of voice message enclosure pile 8, forms the closed level of annular.With safe shroud 7 voice message enclosure pile of the present invention linked together and be the safe fence of distribution site operation.
When non-working person is close to fence, when wanting to cross over fence, can cause around photo-sensitive cell RL and the sudden change of detected light, so photo-sensitive cell RL two ends photoelectricity resistance increases suddenly, thus cause the positive terminal current potential of capacitor C1 to reduce suddenly, the bias current of transistor VT is mainly through the reverse charging device electric current of resistor R1 formation C1, and make the reverse-biased cut-off of VT, its collector exports positive pulse (>=1/2 u dD) trigger pip.So speech IC A is by triggering work.Its output terminal OUT1, OUT2 export " halt, Keep Clear-High Voltage " phonetic speech power electric signal of storage in a time, directly promote loudspeaker B sounding.
In existing technology, the distribution site operation in crowded district need be equipped with at least 4 people to guard fence, surrounds and watches generation Danger Electric shock risk to prevent the masses.Use voice message enclosure pile of the present invention, be reduced to 1 people and non-working person just can be stoped near surrounding and watching, thus complete control.Unnecessary other staff add inspection of fault work, and the increase of tester makes test job fulfil ahead of schedule, substantially reduces the working time.The present invention is easy for installation, practical; Obtain the consistent favorable comment of shop floor worker, and widespread use.

Claims (7)

1. voice message enclosure pile, comprise fence pile pipe (1), enclosure pile base (2), safe shroud card (3), it is characterized in that fence pile pipe (1) has small holes (4), be provided with photosensitive sound prompt device (5) in fence pile pipe (1), photosensitive sound prompt device (5) leaves black photosensitive window (6) after the small holes (4) in fence pile pipe (1) being sealed;
Photosensitive sound prompt device (5) is provided with photo-sensitive cell RL, one end of photo-sensitive cell RL is also connected with electric capacity C1 after resistance R1, one end of electric capacity C1 and R2 is also connected with the base terminal of transistor VT after connecing, the other end of resistance R1 also connects one end of speech IC A after connecing the emitter of transistor VT, the trigger end TG of speech IC A one end of connecting resistance R3 are connected with the collector of transistor VT, the other end of photo-sensitive cell RL the other end of connecting resistance R2 are connected with the positive pole of power supply G with after the other end of resistance R3, two pins of external oscillator R4 are connected with two pins of speech IC A respectively, the another one pin of external oscillator R4 and after connecing one end of decoupling capacitor C2 with photo-sensitive cell RL, resistance R2, the common port of resistance R3 is connected, loudspeaker is connected to the output terminal of speech IC A, the other end of decoupling capacitor C2 and resistance R1, connect the emitter of transistor VT, the negative pole of power supply is connected after one end common port of speech IC A is connected.
2. voice message enclosure pile according to claim 1, is characterized in that photo-sensitive cell photoresistance RL corresponds to the small holes (4) of fence pile pipe (1) in the position of photosensitive sound prompt device (5).
3. voice message enclosure pile according to claim 1, is characterized in that small holes (4) is 1m with the distance of enclosure pile base (2).
4. voice message enclosure pile according to claim 1, is characterized in that transistor is 3DG8 type silicon NPN low-power transistor, currentamplificationfactorβ >120.
5. voice message enclosure pile according to claim 1, is characterized in that power supply G is three joints No. 7 dry cells.
6. voice message enclosure pile according to claim 1, is characterized in that loudspeaker B is 8 Ω, 0.25W small moving-coil loudspeakers.
7. voice message enclosure pile according to claim 1, is characterized in that the voice message language of photosensitive sound prompt device (5) is for " halt, Keep Clear-High Voltage ".
CN201410607013.5A 2014-11-03 2014-11-03 Voice prompt fence pile Pending CN104332013A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410607013.5A CN104332013A (en) 2014-11-03 2014-11-03 Voice prompt fence pile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410607013.5A CN104332013A (en) 2014-11-03 2014-11-03 Voice prompt fence pile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104332013A true CN104332013A (en) 2015-02-04

Family

ID=52406732

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410607013.5A Pending CN104332013A (en) 2014-11-03 2014-11-03 Voice prompt fence pile

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104332013A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201172989Y (en) * 2007-12-28 2008-12-31 河南省电力公司郑州供电公司 Electronic acousto-optic safety railing
US20110043806A1 (en) * 2008-04-17 2011-02-24 Avishay Guetta Intrusion warning system
CN103225443A (en) * 2013-04-01 2013-07-31 山东电力集团公司枣庄供电公司 Automatic alarming fence
CN203444600U (en) * 2013-08-01 2014-02-19 国家电网公司 Engineering installation test intelligent security monitoring device
CN103632704A (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-03-12 国家电网公司 Induction recording sound system of safety protection implementation equipment
CN103839353A (en) * 2014-03-20 2014-06-04 国家电网公司 Portable audible and visual alarming electronic pole

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201172989Y (en) * 2007-12-28 2008-12-31 河南省电力公司郑州供电公司 Electronic acousto-optic safety railing
US20110043806A1 (en) * 2008-04-17 2011-02-24 Avishay Guetta Intrusion warning system
CN103225443A (en) * 2013-04-01 2013-07-31 山东电力集团公司枣庄供电公司 Automatic alarming fence
CN203444600U (en) * 2013-08-01 2014-02-19 国家电网公司 Engineering installation test intelligent security monitoring device
CN103632704A (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-03-12 国家电网公司 Induction recording sound system of safety protection implementation equipment
CN103839353A (en) * 2014-03-20 2014-06-04 国家电网公司 Portable audible and visual alarming electronic pole

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
佚名: "光敏三极管控制的语言电路", 《达普芯片交易网,HTTP://WWW.IC72.COM/NEWS/2008-12-23/127600.HTML》 *

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Application publication date: 20150204