CN104330731B - relay performance detector - Google Patents

relay performance detector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104330731B
CN104330731B CN201410644542.2A CN201410644542A CN104330731B CN 104330731 B CN104330731 B CN 104330731B CN 201410644542 A CN201410644542 A CN 201410644542A CN 104330731 B CN104330731 B CN 104330731B
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China
Prior art keywords
relay
voltage
detected
voltage table
switch
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410644542.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104330731A (en
Inventor
贾锡祥
沈明英
李宽宽
吴勇
陈秋宇
韩颖
王琼
陈茂贤
周佰和
马洪臣
杨琴文
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Chongqing Telecommunication Polytechnic College
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Chongqing Telecommunication Polytechnic College
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Priority to CN201410644542.2A priority Critical patent/CN104330731B/en
Publication of CN104330731A publication Critical patent/CN104330731A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104330731B publication Critical patent/CN104330731B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Testing Electric Properties And Detecting Electric Faults (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of relay performance detector, including battery, two switches, two instruction devices, two voltmeters, relay socket, single-chip microcomputer and liquid crystal display;The negative pole of battery is connected with the first contact of relay socket, and positive pole is connected after being switched by two with the second wafer, and the node between two switches is connected with the third wafer;The one end of the second wafer also directly with a voltmeter is connected, negative pole is connected with the other end and the first contact of the voltmeter, 4th contact is connected by an instruction device with negative pole, and first end of the 4th contact also with another voltmeter is connected, and the second end is connected with the third wafer;5th contact is connected by another instruction device with the negative pole of battery, node between 5th contact and another instruction device is also connected with the first end of the voltmeter, single-chip microcomputer is used to receive the magnitude of voltage measured by two voltmeters, and is shown on liquid crystal display.Above-mentioned relay performance detection means can truly measure relay performance and quality.

Description

Relay performance detector
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of detection device, more particularly to a kind of relay performance detector.
Background technology
At present, detection relay can only use universal meter, when the relay coil number of turn, which reduces tens, encloses, relay coil electricity Resistiveization is little, but relay performance but declines, and can not truly reflect relay performance and quality with universal meter.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are:Can be true there is provided one kind Measure the detector of relay performance and quality.
A kind of relay performance detector provided by the present invention, including battery, first switch, second switch, first Instruction device, the second instruction device, first voltage table, second voltage table, relay socket, single-chip microcomputer and liquid crystal display, its Described in relay socket include the first to the 5th contact;
The negative pole of the battery is connected with the first contact of relay socket, and the positive pole of the battery is by sequentially connecting It is connected after the first switch and second switch that connect with the second wafer of relay socket, between the first switch and second switch Node be directly connected with the third wafer of relay socket;
The one end of the second wafer of the relay socket also directly with first voltage table is connected, the first voltage table The other end is connected with the negative pole of battery, and the first contact of the relay socket is directly connected with the negative pole of battery, described 4th contact of relay socket is connected by the second instruction device with the negative pole of battery, and the 4th contact with second First end of the node also with second voltage table between instruction device is connected, and the second end of the second voltage table is directly and relay The third wafer of device socket is connected;
5th contact of the relay socket is connected by the first instruction device with the negative pole of battery, and the described 5th touches First end of the node also with second voltage table between piece and the first instruction device is connected;
The single-chip microcomputer is connected with the two ends of first voltage table and second voltage table, to receive first voltage table and second Magnitude of voltage measured by voltmeter;The liquid crystal display is connected with single-chip microcomputer, and the power positive end of the liquid crystal display connects The node between first switch and second switch is connected to, the power supply negative terminal of the liquid crystal display is connected with the negative pole of battery, The single-chip microcomputer is used to receive first voltage table and the magnitude of voltage measured by second voltage table, and it is handled, by it It is shown on the liquid crystal display.
Wherein, first instruction device is the first indicator lamp.
Further, first indicator lamp is light emitting diode.
Wherein, second instruction device is the second indicator lamp.
Further, second indicator lamp is light emitting diode.
Wherein, first instruction device is the first buzzer.
Wherein, second instruction device is the second buzzer.
Further, the relay performance detector also includes the 3rd switch, the power positive end of the liquid crystal display Node between first switch and second switch is connected to by the 3rd switch, when the 3rd switch closure, the liquid crystal display Device obtains electric start-up operation.
Above-mentioned relay performance detector can truly reflect the line of the relay to be detected by the detection of voltmeter How much is circle, and then can determine the actual performance of relay to be detected.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of circuit diagram of the better embodiment of relay performance detector of the invention.
Fig. 2 is circuit diagram when Fig. 1 repeat circuits property detector detects a relay to be detected.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
First, before embodiment is described, it is necessary to which some herein presented terms are explained.Example Such as:
If occurring describing various elements using the term such as " first ", " second " herein, but these elements should not Limited by these terms.These terms are only used for distinguishing an element and another element.Therefore, " first " element can also It is referred to as " second " element without departing from the teachings of the present invention.
In addition, it is to be understood that when referring to an element " connection " or " coupled " to another element, it can be direct Ground connects or is directly coupled to another element or can also have intermediary element.An element is referred on the contrary, working as " directly When connection " or " directly coupling " arrive another element, then in the absence of intermediary element.
The various terms occurred herein are used only for describing the purpose of specific embodiment and being not intended as to this The restriction of invention.Unless context is clearly dictated otherwise, then singulative is intended to also include plural form.
When in this manual use term " comprising " and/or " including " when, these terms specify the feature, Entirety, step, operation, the presence of element and/or part, but be also not excluded for more than one other feature, entirety, step, Operation, element, the presence of part and/or its group and/or additional.
On embodiment:
Fig. 1 is referred to, the better embodiment of the relay performance detector of the present embodiment is opened including battery B, first K1, second switch K2, the first indicator lamp L1, the second indicator lamp L2, first voltage Table V 1, second voltage Table V 2 and relay is closed to insert Seat 1, wherein the relay socket 1 includes the first to the 5th contact C1 ~ C5.
The negative pole of the battery B is connected with the first contact C1 of relay socket 1.The positive pole of the battery B passes through It is connected after the first switch K1 and second switch K2 that sequentially connect with the second wafer C2 of relay socket 1, the first switch Node between K1 and second switch K2 is directly connected with the third wafer C3 of relay socket 1.
The one end of the second wafer C2 of the relay socket 1 also directly with first voltage Table V 1 is connected, first electricity The other end of pressure Table V 1 is connected with battery B negative pole.First contact C1 of the relay socket 1 is directly with battery B's Negative pole is connected.4th contact C4 of the relay socket 1 is connected by the second indicator lamp L2 with battery B negative pole, and institute State first ends of the 4th contact C4 with the node between the second indicator lamp L2 also with second voltage Table V 2 to be connected, second electricity Second end of pressure Table V 2 is directly connected with the third wafer C3 of relay socket 1.
5th contact C5 of the relay socket 1 is connected by the first indicator lamp L1 with battery B negative pole, and described First end of the node also with second voltage Table V 2 between five contact C5 and the first indicator lamp L1 is connected.In present embodiment, institute It can be light emitting diode to state the first indicator lamp L1 and the second indicator lamp L2.Certainly, in other embodiment, first indicator lamp L1 and the second indicator lamp L2 also can be other instruction devices, such as buzzer.
In use, relay to be detected is inserted after Relay base 1, become the circuit structure shown in Fig. 2:
When closing the first switch K1, if the second indicator lamp L2 is luminous, and the second voltage Table V 2 is surveyed The magnitude of voltage obtained is shown as zero, then proves that the first step detection to relay to be detected passes through.If the institute of second voltage Table V 2 The magnitude of voltage measured, which is shown, to be not zero, then it represents that the two ends of the second voltage Table V 2 have magnitude of voltage, shows described to be detected Relay work is bad;If the second indicator lamp L2 is not lighted, then it represents that the relay to be detected has been damaged, detection knot Beam.
Next, after first step detection passes through, closing the second switch K2, now described relay to be detected will Meeting adhesive, if the first indicator lamp L1 is luminous, and the magnitude of voltage measured by the second voltage Table V 2 is shown as zero, then proves Second step detection to relay to be detected passes through.It is not zero if the magnitude of voltage measured by the second voltage Table V 2 is shown, Prove that the relay work to be detected is bad;If the first indicator lamp L1 does not light, then it represents that the relay to be detected Damage or do not work, detection terminates.
Followed by, when second step detection still through after, the second switch K2 is disconnected, due to the relay to be detected The coil of device is powered off suddenly can produce self induction voltage and of a relatively high, and the magnitude of voltage measured by the first voltage Table V 1 should not be Zero, if the magnitude of voltage now measured by the first voltage Table V 1 is more relatively low compared with the respective value of normal relay, say The coil turn of the bright relay to be detected tails off;If now the magnitude of voltage measured by the first voltage Table V 1 is zero, The coil open circuit of the relay to be detected is then represented, the relay to be detected is judged to damaging.
Above-mentioned relay performance detector can truly reflect the line of the relay to be detected by the detection of voltmeter How much is circle, and then can determine the actual performance of relay to be detected.This device can detect relay for automobile, and relay is inserted Industrial relay can also be detected after seat repacking, can also be integrated in universal meter, convenient detection can also be separately made one Small detection means, the performance of special detection relay.
In other embodiment, the relay performance detector can also include single-chip microcomputer and liquid crystal display, described Single-chip microcomputer is connected with the two ends of first voltage Table V 1 and second voltage Table V 2, to receive first voltage Table V 1 and second voltage table Magnitude of voltage measured by V2.The liquid crystal display is connected with single-chip microcomputer, and the power positive end of the liquid crystal display passes through Three switches are connected to the node between first switch and second switch, and the power supply negative terminal of the liquid crystal display is with battery B's Negative pole is connected.When the 3rd switch closure, the liquid crystal display obtains electric start-up operation.The single-chip microcomputer is used to receive the first electricity Magnitude of voltage measured by pressure Table V 1 and second voltage Table V 2, and it is handled, it is shown in the liquid crystal display On.
Embodiments of the present invention are these are only, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every to utilize the present invention Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that specification and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related technologies Field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of relay performance detector, it is characterised in that:The relay performance detector is opened including battery, first Pass, second switch, the 3rd switch, the first instruction device, the second instruction device, first voltage table, second voltage table, relay are inserted Seat, single-chip microcomputer and liquid crystal display, wherein the relay socket includes the first to the 5th contact;
The negative pole of the battery is connected with the first contact of relay socket, and the positive pole of the battery is by sequentially connecting It is connected after first switch and second switch with the second wafer of relay socket, the section between the first switch and second switch Point is directly connected with the third wafer of relay socket;
The one end of the second wafer of the relay socket also directly with first voltage table is connected, the first voltage table it is another End is connected with the negative pole of battery, and the first contact of the relay socket is directly connected with the negative pole of battery, the relay 4th contact of device socket is connected by the second instruction device with the negative pole of battery, and the 4th contact with second with indicating First end of the node also with second voltage table between device is connected, and the second end of the second voltage table is directly inserted with relay The third wafer of seat is connected;
5th contact of the relay socket is connected by the first instruction device with the negative pole of battery, the 5th contact with First end of the node also with second voltage table between first instruction device is connected;
The single-chip microcomputer is connected with the two ends of first voltage table and second voltage table, to receive first voltage table and second voltage Magnitude of voltage measured by table;The liquid crystal display is connected with single-chip microcomputer, and the power positive end of the liquid crystal display passes through Three switches are connected to the node between first switch and second switch, the power supply negative terminal of the liquid crystal display and bearing for battery Extremely it is connected, when the described 3rd switch closure, the liquid crystal display obtains electric start-up operation;The single-chip microcomputer is used to receive first Magnitude of voltage measured by voltmeter and second voltage table, and it is handled, it is shown on the liquid crystal display;
In use, relay to be detected is inserted into Relay base:
When closing the first switch, if second indicator lamp is luminous, and the magnitude of voltage measured by the second voltage table Zero is shown as, then proves that the first step detection to relay to be detected passes through;If the magnitude of voltage measured by the second voltage table Display is not zero, then it represents that the two ends of the second voltage table have magnitude of voltage, shows that the relay work to be detected is bad; If second indicator lamp does not light, then it represents that the relay to be detected has been damaged, and detection terminates;
Next, after first step detection passes through, closing the second switch, now described relay to be detected will be inhaled Close, if first indicator lamp is luminous, and the magnitude of voltage measured by the second voltage table is shown as zero, then proves to be detected The second step detection of relay passes through;It is not zero if the magnitude of voltage measured by the second voltage table is shown, proves described treat Detect that relay work is bad;If first indicator lamp does not light, then it represents that the relay damaged to be detected or no work Make, detection terminates;
Followed by, when second step detection still through after, the second switch is disconnected, due to the line of the relay to be detected Power-off can produce self induction voltage and of a relatively high to circle suddenly, voltage when relay to be detected is normal then measured by first voltage table Value should be not zero;If now the magnitude of voltage measured by the first voltage table compared with the respective value of normal relay compared with It is low, then illustrate that the coil turn of the relay to be detected tails off, the actual performance reduction of relay to be detected;Conversely, then saying The coil turn of the bright relay to be detected increases, the actual performance lifting of relay to be detected;If now described first Magnitude of voltage measured by voltmeter is zero, then it represents that the coil open circuit of the relay to be detected, the relay to be detected is sentenced It is set to damage.
2. relay performance detector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:First instruction device is the first instruction Lamp.
3. relay performance detector as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:First indicator lamp is light-emitting diodes Pipe.
4. relay performance detector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Second instruction device is the second instruction Lamp.
5. relay performance detector as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Second indicator lamp is light-emitting diodes Pipe.
6. relay performance detector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:First instruction device is the first buzzing Device.
7. relay performance detector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Second instruction device is the second buzzing Device.
CN201410644542.2A 2014-11-14 2014-11-14 relay performance detector Expired - Fee Related CN104330731B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410644542.2A CN104330731B (en) 2014-11-14 2014-11-14 relay performance detector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410644542.2A CN104330731B (en) 2014-11-14 2014-11-14 relay performance detector

Publications (2)

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CN104330731A CN104330731A (en) 2015-02-04
CN104330731B true CN104330731B (en) 2017-10-20

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101191807A (en) * 2006-11-29 2008-06-04 贵州双阳飞机制造厂 Electric relay detection device and process
CN202256621U (en) * 2011-10-18 2012-05-30 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Relay tester
CN202956475U (en) * 2012-12-24 2013-05-29 西安芯派电子科技有限公司 Relay detection device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101191807A (en) * 2006-11-29 2008-06-04 贵州双阳飞机制造厂 Electric relay detection device and process
CN202256621U (en) * 2011-10-18 2012-05-30 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Relay tester
CN202956475U (en) * 2012-12-24 2013-05-29 西安芯派电子科技有限公司 Relay detection device

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