CN104329563A - Gas-fueled vehicle fueling method, system thereof, and vehicle using method and system - Google Patents

Gas-fueled vehicle fueling method, system thereof, and vehicle using method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104329563A
CN104329563A CN201410454523.3A CN201410454523A CN104329563A CN 104329563 A CN104329563 A CN 104329563A CN 201410454523 A CN201410454523 A CN 201410454523A CN 104329563 A CN104329563 A CN 104329563A
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gas
cylinder
bottle
natural
gas cylinder
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CN104329563B (en
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韩志玉
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Abstract

The invention provides a gas-fueled vehicle fueling method, a system thereof, and a vehicle using the method and the system. The gas cylinder changing method is adopted to fuel the vehicle with a compressed natural gas fuel, so the disadvantages of a present compressed natural gas station, the gas fueling inconvenience of the vehicle, and the popularization application restriction of the gas-fueled vehicle are solved. The gas-fueled vehicle fueling system comprises a total gas source station, a professional large gas changing website and a gas cylinder recovering mechanism. In the invention, a new economic and convenient solving scheme is provided for vehicle fueling, so the popularization and the application of the gas-fueled vehicle are substantially accelerated.

Description

Natural gas vehicle refueling method, system and use the automobile of the method and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to gas-fueled vehicles applied technical field, be specially a kind of natural gas vehicle refueling method, system and use the automobile of the method and system.
Background technique
The development of automobile and prime mover industry result in increasing considerably of consumption of petroleum and more and more serious exhaust pollution, thus restriction economic development, harm environmental and human health impacts.Theory and practice shows that automobile natural gas fuel can save liquid petroleum fuel, reduces its tailpipe emission and carbon dioxide, the contribution improving city PM2.5 and reduce Environment-Greenhouse effect.Although gas-fueled vehicles advantage is a lot, by the impact (particularly beyond city) of current natural gas filling station deficiency, natural gas vehicle refueling is inconvenient, and the promotion and application of gas-fueled vehicles are limited by very large.
Summary of the invention
For the defect that existing gas station technology exists, the invention provides a kind of natural gas vehicle refueling method, system and use the automobile of the method and system.Solve existing natural gas vehicle refueling inconvenient, restricted shortcoming applied by gas-fueled vehicles.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of natural gas vehicle refueling method, the method comprises following content:
S1, set up the air of compressed natural gas storage gas cylinder standard of gas-fueled vehicles, inflating gas cylinder interface standard, ventilation bottle apparatus and tool standard, and manufacture the gas-fueled vehicles calibrating gas bottle of unified specification and inflatable interface and gas cylinder changes device and instrument, each gas-fueled vehicles load at least one calibrating gas bottle assembly;
S2, natural air-air source master station form the inflation factory of natural gas cylinder, are full of rock gas by gas cylinder.Natural air-air source master station can be rock gas production unit, also can be and rock gas gas station;
S3, the gas cylinder being full of rock gas in S2 step is transported to ventilation commercial networks by means of transportation;
The gas cylinder being full of rock gas that the ventilation commercial networks of S4, gas-fueled vehicles gas cylinder described in S3 step more renew, the air bottle simultaneously changed returns natural air-air source master station by links such as recovery, transports and carries out gas cylinder inspection and inflation;
S5, in S4 step, complete the retail transaction of rock gas, detect the volume of rest gas in gas cylinder by detecting instrument simultaneously, according to volume residual number return money to aerating client.
Further, in described S3 or S4 or S5 step in professional aerating site, gas cylinder replacing is carried out by professional workforce.
Further, described rock gas also can be other take methane as the gas of main component, comprises coal-seam gas, shale gas and hydrocarbon hydrate gas etc.
Further, aerating client can pass through internet, mobile Internet, and the information networks such as global positioning system (GPS) and application program (App) find ventilation site, and can realize the functions such as predetermined and paying.
The present invention also constructs a kind of natural gas vehicle refueling system using said method, and described system comprises source of the gas master station, specialty ventilation site, retail ventilation site, gas cylinder recovering mechanism.
Further, described source of the gas master station can be rock gas production unit, and also can be the special mechanism arranged, can also be natural gas filling station.In described source of the gas master station, calibrating gas bottle is full of rock gas, recycles calibrating gas bottle empty bottle simultaneously.
Further, described specialty ventilation site can be gas station, also can be gas station, can also be that other is specially for changing the mechanism that gas cylinder is set up, be provided with gas cylinder more changing device and professional gas cylinder replacing personnel in it, this ventilation site is as the recovery site of reclaiming gas cylinder simultaneously.
Further, the calibrating gas bottle empty bottle changed from automobile is gathered and is reclaimed and transport source of the gas master station back by described gas cylinder recovering mechanism.
The present invention also constructs a kind of automobile using said method and system, and described automobile is gas-fueled vehicles, and described automobile is provided with at least one calibrating gas bottle assembly and the natural gas line standard interface be connected with cylinder package accordingly.
Further, at least one large-scale gas cylinder is provided with in described calibrating gas bottle assembly or a large-scale gas cylinder adds at least one portable cylinder (small gas cylinder).
Further, described calibrating gas bottle assembly comprises a large-scale gas cylinder quality and is more than or equal to 20 kilograms, and described portable cylinder (small gas cylinder) quality is less than 20 kilograms
Natural gas vehicle refueling method provided by the present invention, system and use the automobile of the method and system, can solve a difficult problem for prior art natural gas vehicle refueling inconvenience, greatly accelerate the promotion and application of gas-fueled vehicles.
 
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is natural gas vehicle refueling systematic schematic diagram provided by the invention.
 
Embodiment
Set forth a lot of detail in the following description so that fully understand the present invention.But the present invention can be much different from alternate manner described here to implement, those skilled in the art can when without prejudice to doing similar popularization when intension of the present invention, therefore the present invention is by the restriction of following public specific embodiment.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described further.
 
embodiment 1
gas-fueled vehicles inflation method
The invention provides a kind of natural gas vehicle refueling method, the method comprises following content:
S1, set up the air of compressed natural gas storage gas cylinder standard of gas-fueled vehicles, inflating gas cylinder interface standard, ventilation bottle apparatus and tool standard, and manufacture the gas-fueled vehicles calibrating gas bottle of unified specification and inflatable interface and gas cylinder changes device and instrument, each gas-fueled vehicles load at least one calibrating gas bottle assembly;
S2, natural air-air source master station form the inflation factory of natural gas cylinder, are full of rock gas by gas cylinder.Natural air-air source master station can be rock gas production unit, also can be and rock gas gas station;
S3, the gas cylinder being full of rock gas in S2 step is transported to ventilation commercial networks by means of transportation;
The gas cylinder being full of rock gas that the ventilation commercial networks of S4, gas-fueled vehicles gas cylinder described in S3 step more renew, the air bottle simultaneously changed returns natural air-air source master station by links such as recovery, transports and carries out gas cylinder inspection and inflation;
S5, in S4 step, complete the retail transaction of rock gas, detect the volume of rest gas in gas cylinder by detecting instrument simultaneously, according to volume residual number return money to aerating client.
Preferably, in S3 or S4 or S5 step in professional aerating site, gas cylinder replacing is carried out by professional workforce.
Preferably, rock gas also can be other take methane as the gas of main component, comprises coal-seam gas, shale gas and hydrocarbon hydrate gas etc.
Preferably, aerating client can pass through internet, mobile Internet, and the information networks such as global positioning system (GPS) and application program (App) find ventilation site, and can realize the functions such as predetermined and paying.
 
embodiment 2
gas-fueled vehicles gas charging system
In conjunction with the embodiments 1, refer to Fig. 1, the present invention also constructs a kind of natural gas vehicle refueling system using said method, and system comprises source of the gas master station, specialty ventilation site, retail ventilation site, gas cylinder recovering mechanism.
Preferably, in source of the gas master station, gas cylinder is full of rock gas, recycles gas cylinder empty bottle simultaneously.
Preferably, specialty ventilation site comprises gas station or gas station, and be provided with gas cylinder more changing device and professional gas cylinder replacing personnel in it, this ventilation site is as the recovery site of reclaiming gas cylinder simultaneously.
Preferably, the calibrating gas bottle empty bottle changed from automobile is gathered and is reclaimed and transport source of the gas master station back by gas cylinder recovering mechanism.
 
embodiment 3
gas-fueled vehicles
Automobile is provided with at least one calibrating gas bottle assembly and the natural gas line standard interface be connected with cylinder package accordingly.
Preferably, at least one large-scale gas cylinder is provided with in calibrating gas bottle group or at least one large-scale gas cylinder adds at least one portable cylinder (small gas cylinder).Large-scale gas cylinder is changed by the ventilation site of specialty.Portable cylinder (small gas cylinder) is sold by supermarket or other Retail networks, and client can buy portable cylinder from supermarket or other Retail networks, utilizes simple tool to get final product self-help replacing portable cylinder.
Natural gas vehicle has started in urban to promote, but all adopts the method that gas station is directly inflated, and this aerating method, by the impact of gas station deficiency, causes the problem of client's aerating difficulty, limits applying of gas-fueled vehicles.Adopt the method for ventilation bottle can solve the difficult problem of ventilation.In order to convenient, the invention provides another solution, the mode namely by adopting large small gas cylinder to combine, utilizes portable small gas cylinder and customer self-service to change the method for portable small gas cylinder, accelerates client and to take a breath the convenience of bottle and scavenging efficiency.
As a solution, the mode that a large-scale gas cylinder and a small gas cylinder can be adopted to arrange, also can adopt the mode that a large-scale gas cylinder and more than two and two small gas cylinders are arranged.
Preferably, calibrating gas bottle group comprises a large-scale gas cylinder quality and is more than or equal to 20 kilograms, and portable cylinder (small gas cylinder) quality is less than 20 kilograms.
Although the present invention with preferred embodiment openly as above; but it is not for limiting the present invention; any those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; can make possible variation and amendment, the scope that therefore protection scope of the present invention should define with the claims in the present invention is as the criterion.

Claims (10)

1. compressed natural gas (CNG) refueling method, it is characterized in that, the method comprises following content:
S1, set up the air of compressed natural gas storage gas cylinder standard of gas-fueled vehicles, inflating gas cylinder interface standard, ventilation bottle apparatus and tool standard, and manufacture the gas-fueled vehicles calibrating gas bottle of unified specification and inflatable interface and gas cylinder changes device and instrument, each gas-fueled vehicles load at least one calibrating gas bottle assembly;
S2, natural air-air source master station form the inflation factory of natural gas cylinder, and be full of rock gas by gas cylinder, natural air-air source master station can be rock gas production unit, also can be and rock gas gas station;
S3, the gas cylinder being full of rock gas in S2 step is transported to ventilation commercial networks by means of transportation;
The gas cylinder being full of rock gas that the ventilation commercial networks of S4, gas-fueled vehicles gas cylinder described in S3 step more renew, the air bottle simultaneously changed returns natural air-air source master station by links such as recovery, transports and carries out gas cylinder inspection and inflation;
S5, in S4 step, complete the retail transaction of rock gas, detect the volume of rest gas in gas cylinder by detecting instrument simultaneously, according to volume residual number return money to aerating client.
2. natural gas vehicle refueling method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described S3 or S4 or S5 step in professional aerating site, is carried out the replacing of natural gas cylinder by professional workforce.
3. natural gas vehicle refueling method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described rock gas, also can be other take methane as the gas of main component, comprises coal-seam gas, shale gas and hydrocarbon hydrate gas etc.
4. natural gas vehicle refueling method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, aerating client can pass through internet, mobile Internet, the information networks such as global positioning system (GPS) and application program (App) find ventilation site, and can realize the functions such as predetermined and paying.
5. use the natural gas vehicle refueling system of method described in claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, described system comprises source of the gas master station, specialty ventilation site, retail ventilation site, gas cylinder recovering mechanism.
6. natural gas vehicle refueling system according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described source of the gas master station can be rock gas production unit, and also can be the special mechanism arranged, can also be natural gas filling station; In described source of the gas master station, calibrating gas bottle is full of rock gas, recycles calibrating gas bottle empty bottle simultaneously.
7. natural gas vehicle refueling system according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described specialty ventilation site can be gas station, also can be gas station, can also be that other is specially for changing the mechanism that gas cylinder is set up, be provided with gas cylinder more changing device and professional gas cylinder replacing personnel in it, this ventilation site is as the recovery site of reclaiming gas cylinder simultaneously.
8. natural gas vehicle refueling system according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the gas cylinder empty bottle changed from gas-fueled vehicles is gathered and reclaimed and transport source of the gas master station back by described gas cylinder recovering mechanism.
9. use the automobile of method and system as described in claim 1-8, it is characterized in that, described automobile is gas-fueled vehicles, and described automobile is provided with at least one calibrating gas bottle assembly and the natural gas line standard interface be connected with cylinder package accordingly.
10. automobile according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, at least one large-scale calibrating gas bottle is provided with or a large-scale calibrating gas bottle adds at least one portable cylinder in described calibrating gas bottle assembly, described large-scale calibrating gas bottle quality is more than or equal to 20 kilograms, and described portable cylinder quality is less than 20 kilograms.
CN201410454523.3A 2014-09-09 2014-09-09 Natural gas vehicle refueling method, system and the automobile using the system Expired - Fee Related CN104329563B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104773138A (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-07-15 何朝斌 Scheme of establishing battery center and changing station for solving new energy automobile development bottleneck
CN107606483A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-01-19 深圳市凯豪达氢能源有限公司 Hydrogen producing hydrogenation system and method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5771948A (en) * 1996-03-20 1998-06-30 Gas Research Institute Automated process for dispensing compressed natural gas
CN101531180A (en) * 2008-03-10 2009-09-16 黄南贲 Compressed natural gas intensive supply system
CN202580605U (en) * 2012-03-30 2012-12-05 蚌埠高科能源装备有限公司 Natural gas integral skip-mounted type gas-entrapping system
CN202674818U (en) * 2012-08-08 2013-01-16 东莞新奥燃气有限公司 Direct natural gas filling device
CN203082530U (en) * 2013-01-25 2013-07-24 张胜强 L-CNG (liquefied-compressed natural gas) station
CN103244825A (en) * 2012-02-13 2013-08-14 北京久安通氢能科技有限公司 System and method for rapid hydrogen filling

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5771948A (en) * 1996-03-20 1998-06-30 Gas Research Institute Automated process for dispensing compressed natural gas
CN101531180A (en) * 2008-03-10 2009-09-16 黄南贲 Compressed natural gas intensive supply system
CN103244825A (en) * 2012-02-13 2013-08-14 北京久安通氢能科技有限公司 System and method for rapid hydrogen filling
CN202580605U (en) * 2012-03-30 2012-12-05 蚌埠高科能源装备有限公司 Natural gas integral skip-mounted type gas-entrapping system
CN202674818U (en) * 2012-08-08 2013-01-16 东莞新奥燃气有限公司 Direct natural gas filling device
CN203082530U (en) * 2013-01-25 2013-07-24 张胜强 L-CNG (liquefied-compressed natural gas) station

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104773138A (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-07-15 何朝斌 Scheme of establishing battery center and changing station for solving new energy automobile development bottleneck
CN107606483A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-01-19 深圳市凯豪达氢能源有限公司 Hydrogen producing hydrogenation system and method

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