CN104329392A - Leaf spring axial insertion type motorcycle overrun clutch - Google Patents

Leaf spring axial insertion type motorcycle overrun clutch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104329392A
CN104329392A CN201410572397.1A CN201410572397A CN104329392A CN 104329392 A CN104329392 A CN 104329392A CN 201410572397 A CN201410572397 A CN 201410572397A CN 104329392 A CN104329392 A CN 104329392A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
reed
roller
section
motorcycle
rolling
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Pending
Application number
CN201410572397.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李从仁
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CHONGQING CONGREN ELECTROMECHANICAL Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHONGQING CONGREN ELECTROMECHANICAL Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by CHONGQING CONGREN ELECTROMECHANICAL Co Ltd filed Critical CHONGQING CONGREN ELECTROMECHANICAL Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410572397.1A priority Critical patent/CN104329392A/en
Publication of CN104329392A publication Critical patent/CN104329392A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a leaf spring axial insertion type motorcycle overrun clutch. A protection cover (4) is arranged at one side of a body (5), a baffle plate (3) is arranged at the other side of the body (5), each rolling post (2) is a hollow cylinder, an annular groove (2a) is formed in the middle of each rolling post (2) through rolling pressing, a convex edge (5a) integrally formed in a wedge-shaped positioning groove is embedded in an annular groove (2a), an elastic driving element is arranged between the two adjacent rolling posts (2) at the circumference, and the elastic driving element is provided with two leaf springs (1) distributed in a splayed shape. The leaf spring axial insertion type motorcycle overrun clutch has the advantages that two axially inserted and installed leaf springs are adopted to form the elastic driving element to drive the rolling posts, the moving synchronism of each rolling post can be ensured, and in addition, the performance reliability of the overrun clutch can be improved, so that service life of the overrun clutch is longer. Meanwhile, the hollow rolling posts are adopted, in addition, a guide structure is adopted, the production cost and the weight are reduced, and the rolling post clamping is also effectively avoided.

Description

The axial plug-in type overdrive clutch of motorcycle of a kind of reed
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of one-way element, specifically, the particularly axial plug-in type overdrive clutch of motorcycle of a kind of reed.
Background technique
Free wheel device is the basic part occurred along with the development of electromechanical integrated product, and it is the vitals for transmission of power and separation function between prime mover and working machine or between machine intimate driving shaft and driven shaft.The major function of free wheel device is: surmount or transmitting torque, accurately locate, prevent reverse.
Existing overdrive clutch of motorcycle is generally made up of body, guard shield, baffle plate, roller and stage clip.Roller is arranged in the wedge shape locating slot that inner body wall is offered, in wedge shape locating slot, be also provided with stage clip, and a corresponding roller of stage clip, stage clip drives roller to move in wedge shape locating slot.Because stage clip needs processing skewed slot in addition to install, the difficulty of processing of stage clip installation skewed slot is large on the one hand, can increase cost of production; On the other hand, stage clip assembling difficulty, easily produces crooked, causes stage clip clamping stagnation, fracture, thus affect reliability and the working life of free wheel device.
In addition, although roller is by guard shield and baffle plate axial limiting, has gap between roller and guard shield and baffle plate, can produce crooked when such roller moves in wedge shape locating slot unavoidably, also easily cause clamping stagnation thus, thus affect the usability of free wheel device; Roller is generally solid cylinder, and not only cost of material is higher, and can increase the weight of free wheel device when roller number is more.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of and assembles simple, good reliability, effectively can prevent the axial plug-in type overdrive clutch of motorcycle of the reed of clamping stagnation.
Technological scheme of the present invention is as follows: the axial plug-in type overdrive clutch of motorcycle of a kind of reed, comprise body (5), guard shield (4), baffle plate (3) and roller (2), in the side of described body (5), guard shield (4) is installed, opposite side installs baffle plate (3), the inwall of body (5) is provided with circumferentially equally distributed wedge shape locating slot, roller (2) is all housed in each wedge shape locating slot, it is characterized in that: described roller (2) is hollow cylinder, annular groove (2a) is formed with by roll extrusion at the middle part of roller (2), the fin (5a) be integrally formed in wedge shape locating slot embeds in this annular groove (2a), elastic drive part is provided with between two circumferentially adjacent rollers (2), this elastic drive part is circumferentially uniformly distributed, described elastic drive part has the reed (1) of two pieces of distributions in "eight" shape, described reed (1) is made up of waveform section (1a), roundabout section (1b) and straight section (1c), waveform section (1a) is connected with straight section (1c) by roundabout section (1b), and the waveform section (1a) of each reed (1) is inserted in the adaptive groove that on body (5) inwall, correspondence is offered vertically, the straight section (1c) of elastic drive part wherein one piece of reed (1) abuts with circumferentially previous roller (2), and the straight section (1c) of another block reed (1) abuts with a circumferentially rear roller (2).
Adopt above technological scheme, roller is hollow cylinder, while not affecting performance, both reduces cost of material, alleviates again overall weight.Fin extends along the length direction of wedge shape locating slot, fin and groove fit, plays guiding, can not occur crooked, thus effectively eliminate the disadvantage of clamping stagnation when roller is moved in wedge shape locating slot.
The present invention adopts the elastic drive part of one group of reed composition to substitute stage clip and move to drive roller, and reed is made up of waveform section, roundabout section and straight section, and moulding simply, is easy to processing and fabricating; The waveform section of reed is inserted in the adaptive groove of body vertically, easy for installation, quick, and reed radial direction is located by waveform section, axially by baffle plate and guard shield spacing, reed location is reliable, can not occur to loosen or come off.Straight section with piece reed of two in group abuts with circumferentially former and later two rollers all the time, promote roller by the tension force between two reeds to move in wedge shape locating slot, so circumferentially the synchronism of each roller motion is good, and free wheel device reliable performance, working life is secure.By roundabout section of transition between the straight section of reed and waveform section, under the effect of roundabout section, straight section has enough elastic force, roller is moved faster.
Conveniently selection, is convenient to processing and fabricating, and reduce cost of production, and guarantee there is enough elastic force, described reed (1) is made up of spring steel.
As preferably, the number of described roller (2) is 6-16.Because reed assembling is simple, arranges easily, such body can be arranged the roller of greater number, effectively to improve bearing capacity.
Conveniently processing and fabricating, reduces cost of production, and prevents wearing and tearing, and described roller (2) rolls sealing by the steel disc that 0.8-2mm is thick and forms.
In order to ensure structural strength, prevent to damage, described fin (5a) diminishes from root gradually toward most advanced and sophisticated direction.
Beneficial effect: the present invention forms elastic drive part to drive roller by the reed of two pieces of axial plug-in mountings, compact structure, processing and assembling easily, low, the reed axis of cost of production and radial location good, the synchronism that each roller moves can not only be ensured, and the reliability of free wheel device performance can be improved, make the longer service life of free wheel device.Meanwhile, adopt hollow rollers to be also equipped with guide structure, both reduced cost of production and weight, effectively prevent again roller generation clamping stagnation, have that design is ingenious, structure simple, transform the features such as easy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the layout schematic diagram of guard shield and baffle plate.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of reed.
Fig. 4 be body with roller coordinate schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 4 shows, the present invention is made up of parts such as elastic drive part, roller 2, baffle plate 3, guard shield 4 and bodies 5.Wherein, body 5 is circle structure, and at the side of body 5 fixed installation guard shield 4, opposite side arranges baffle plate 3, and baffle plate 3 is that steel circular arc is dull and stereotyped, and by circumferentially equally distributed screw and body 5 fix.The inwall of body 5 offers circumferentially equally distributed wedge shape locating slot, and the number of wedge shape locating slot is 6-16, and the present embodiment is preferably 12.In each wedge shape locating slot, be all formed with fin 5a, this fin 5a extends along the length direction of wedge shape locating slot, and fin 5a diminishes from root gradually toward most advanced and sophisticated direction.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, in each wedge shape locating slot, roller 2 is all housed, the shaft axis of roller 2 and the axis parallel of body 5.Described roller 2 is hollow cylinder, rolls sealing form by the steel disc that 0.8-2mm is thick.Be formed with annular groove 2a at the middle part of roller 2 by roll extrusion, the fin 5a be integrally formed in wedge shape locating slot embeds in this annular groove 2a, and fin 5a matches with annular groove 2a, and roller 2 can only circumferentially moved.
Between two circumferentially adjacent rollers 2, be provided with elastic drive part, elastic drive part is circumferentially uniformly distributed.Two pieces of reeds 1 that described elastic drive part is distributed by "eight" shape form, and reed 1 is formed by waveform section 1a, roundabout section of 1b and straight section 1c, and is made up of spring steel, and the waveform section 1a of reed 1 is connected with straight section 1c by roundabout section of 1b.The waveform section 1a of each reed 1 inserts on body 5 inwall in the corresponding adaptive groove offered vertically, and reed 1 radial direction locate by waveform section 1a, axis by baffle plate 3 and guard shield 4 spacing.With in group wherein the straight section 1c of one piece of reed 1 abut with circumferentially previous roller 2, the straight section 1c of another block reed 1 abuts with a circumferentially rear roller 2.Working principle of the present invention is same as the prior art, and therefore not to repeat here.

Claims (5)

1. the axial plug-in type overdrive clutch of motorcycle of reed, comprise body (5), guard shield (4), baffle plate (3) and roller (2), in the side of described body (5), guard shield (4) is installed, opposite side installs baffle plate (3), the inwall of body (5) is provided with circumferentially equally distributed wedge shape locating slot, roller (2) is all housed in each wedge shape locating slot, it is characterized in that: described roller (2) is hollow cylinder, annular groove (2a) is formed with by roll extrusion at the middle part of roller (2), the fin (5a) be integrally formed in wedge shape locating slot embeds in this annular groove (2a), elastic drive part is provided with between two circumferentially adjacent rollers (2), this elastic drive part is circumferentially uniformly distributed, described elastic drive part has the reed (1) of two pieces of distributions in "eight" shape, described reed (1) is made up of waveform section (1a), roundabout section (1b) and straight section (1c), waveform section (1a) is connected with straight section (1c) by roundabout section (1b), and the waveform section (1a) of each reed (1) is inserted in the adaptive groove that on body (5) inwall, correspondence is offered vertically, the straight section (1c) of elastic drive part wherein one piece of reed (1) abuts with circumferentially previous roller (2), and the straight section (1c) of another block reed (1) abuts with a circumferentially rear roller (2).
2. the axial plug-in type overdrive clutch of motorcycle of reed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described reed (1) is made up of spring steel.
3. the axial plug-in type overdrive clutch of motorcycle of reed according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the number of described roller (2) is 6-16.
4. the axial plug-in type overdrive clutch of motorcycle of reed according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described roller (2) rolls sealing by the steel disc that 0.8-2mm is thick and forms.
5. the axial plug-in type overdrive clutch of motorcycle of the reed according to claim 1 or 4, is characterized in that: described fin (5a) diminishes from root gradually toward most advanced and sophisticated direction.
CN201410572397.1A 2014-10-23 2014-10-23 Leaf spring axial insertion type motorcycle overrun clutch Pending CN104329392A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410572397.1A CN104329392A (en) 2014-10-23 2014-10-23 Leaf spring axial insertion type motorcycle overrun clutch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410572397.1A CN104329392A (en) 2014-10-23 2014-10-23 Leaf spring axial insertion type motorcycle overrun clutch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104329392A true CN104329392A (en) 2015-02-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410572397.1A Pending CN104329392A (en) 2014-10-23 2014-10-23 Leaf spring axial insertion type motorcycle overrun clutch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104329392A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5273144A (en) * 1992-08-31 1993-12-28 General Motors Corporation Roller clutch with shiftable side rail roller retention
DE102005048611A1 (en) * 2004-10-22 2006-04-27 Luk Lamellen Und Kupplungsbau Beteiligungs Kg Drive arrangement for vehicle has gearbox driven by engine, driven shaft connected by eccentric drive on driving shaft, idler on driven shaft, connecting element between eccentric gear and idler; driven shaft is driven axle of vehicle
CN101303053A (en) * 2005-09-23 2008-11-12 叶常青 Unidirectional clutch
DE102010032659A1 (en) * 2009-08-10 2011-02-17 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg Free-wheel for crank continuously variable transmission, has spring mounted in retainer that is rotated around center of rotation such that pre-loading of spring is adjustable by rotation of retainer around center of rotation
CN202628801U (en) * 2012-05-21 2012-12-26 上海天安轴承有限公司 Low-noise bearing
CN204226481U (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-03-25 重庆从仁机电有限公司 The axial plug-in type overdrive clutch of motorcycle of reed

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5273144A (en) * 1992-08-31 1993-12-28 General Motors Corporation Roller clutch with shiftable side rail roller retention
DE102005048611A1 (en) * 2004-10-22 2006-04-27 Luk Lamellen Und Kupplungsbau Beteiligungs Kg Drive arrangement for vehicle has gearbox driven by engine, driven shaft connected by eccentric drive on driving shaft, idler on driven shaft, connecting element between eccentric gear and idler; driven shaft is driven axle of vehicle
CN101303053A (en) * 2005-09-23 2008-11-12 叶常青 Unidirectional clutch
DE102010032659A1 (en) * 2009-08-10 2011-02-17 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg Free-wheel for crank continuously variable transmission, has spring mounted in retainer that is rotated around center of rotation such that pre-loading of spring is adjustable by rotation of retainer around center of rotation
CN202628801U (en) * 2012-05-21 2012-12-26 上海天安轴承有限公司 Low-noise bearing
CN204226481U (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-03-25 重庆从仁机电有限公司 The axial plug-in type overdrive clutch of motorcycle of reed

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Application publication date: 20150204

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication