CN104329278A - Intelligent temperature control and anti-theft method for fan - Google Patents
Intelligent temperature control and anti-theft method for fan Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104329278A CN104329278A CN201410581988.5A CN201410581988A CN104329278A CN 104329278 A CN104329278 A CN 104329278A CN 201410581988 A CN201410581988 A CN 201410581988A CN 104329278 A CN104329278 A CN 104329278A
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- fan
- ambient temperature
- theft
- temperature control
- preventing method
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101100282455 Arabidopsis thaliana AMP1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000015347 COP1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108060001826 COP1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100218464 Haloarcula sp. (strain arg-2 / Andes heights) cop2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D27/00—Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04D27/008—Stop safety or alarm devices, e.g. stop-and-go control; Disposition of check-valves
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/18—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
- G08B13/189—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
- G08B13/19—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using infrared-radiation detection systems
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Control Of Positive-Displacement Air Blowers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent temperature control and anti-theft method for a fan. The method specifically comprises the following steps of presetting three environment temperature critical points; firstly, judging whether an anti-theft mode is started or not; when the anti-theft mode is started, enabling an infrared sensing module to judge whether a person exists or not; when the person exists, sending alarming; when the person does not exist, cutting off a power source, and closing a fan; when the anti-theft function is not started, enabling the infrared sensing module to judge whether the person exists or not; when the person does not exist, cutting off the power source, and closing the fan; when the person exists, collecting the temperature parameters of surrounding environments according to the setting cycle; judging the collected temperature parameters of surrounding environments and the preset three temperature critical points; according to the environment temperature, automatically adjusting the rotation speed of the fan, and detecting whether the person controls the closing of the fan or not in the surrounding environment, so as to save the electricity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of temperature-controlled fan, particularly relate to and be a kind ofly used in intelligent temperature control on fan and theft preventing method, belong to domain of control temperature.
Background technique
Along with air conditioner generally application in daily life, be easy to expect that electric fan can become the social cleaning product of air-conditioning, in fact through test and the confirmation in market, be not so really, under the impact of air-conditioning products, electric fan product still has very powerful vitality, and electric fan does not fade out market in the test in market, sells on the contrary and have powerful development space in ceaselessly recovery.According to market survey, electric fan not stop recovery main in following reason: although one is the powerful refrigerating function that electric fan does not have air conditioner, electric fan directly gets wind, and wind-force is gentleer, is relatively applicable to the elderly, children and the people that has a delicate constitution uses.Two is electric fans uses through market for many years, comparatively meets the use habit of people, and structure simple, easy to operate, install simple and easy.Three be electric fan compared with air-conditioning products, it is cheap, relative power saving, the easier family entering common people.
The present situation of present electric fan: major part only has manual governing, adds a timer, function singleness.The hidden danger existed or deficiency: such as people forget closedown electric fan after usually leaving, just not saying waste electricity also easy initiation fire, work long hours and also easily damage electrical equipment.Say that the wind speed that the first half of the night, temperature height electric fan was adjusted is higher for another example, but arrived mercury dropped after midnight, wind speed along with temperature change, easily can not be caught a cold.Lack the detection to environment.
If electric fan can be made to have the function detected environment, inside room, electric fan can be closed automatically during nobody; Wind speed can be reduced automatically upon a drop in temperature and even close fan, so just avoid above-mentioned deficiency.
Such as application number is a kind of intelligent temperature control fan of " 201410331545.0 ", it comprises single chip control module, temperature collect module, key-press module, fan gearshift module, motor drive module, motor and LCD MODULE, wherein: temperature collect module, Real-time Collection air temperature sends single chip control module to and processes; Key-press module, connects single chip control module, is used for the switching realized between automatic mode and manual mode, and is used for the scope of set temperature when automatic mode; Fan gearshift module, connects single chip control module and motor drive module, and single chip control module controls fan gearshift module, and then controls the work of motor drive module drive motor; LCD MODULE, connects single chip control module, the temperature recorded and set temperature range is shown.The intelligent temperature control fan that this invention provides, can not only realize environmentally temperature and automatically adjust the rotating speed of fan, and remain the manual mode of conventional fan; Although this invention can automatic speed regulation, when nobody in surrounding environment being detected, still there is the waste of electric energy in fan in running.。
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the deficiency for background technique, provides a kind ofly to be used in intelligent temperature control on fan and theft preventing method, and its set infrared electronic technology can according to air temperatures intelligent control fan.
The present invention is for solving the problems of the technologies described above by the following technical solutions
Be used in the intelligent temperature control on fan and a theft preventing method, comprise concrete steps as follows:
Step 1, presets ambient temperature threshold value;
Step 2, judges whether to start anti-theft modes:
When starting anti-theft modes, judging that whether someone exists fan circumference, if there is people to exist, then gives the alarm, existing if unmanned, then closedown fan of cutting off the electricity supply;
When not starting anti-theft modes, judge whether someone exists fan circumference, exist if unmanned, then cut out fan of cutting off the electricity supply, if there is people to exist, enters step 3;
Step 3, gathers fan circumference ambient temperature parameter according to predeterminated frequency;
Step 4, according to step 3 gather temperature parameter and step 1 in preset temperature threshold carry out following judgement:
Steps A, if fan circumference ambient temperature is lower than ambient temperature threshold value, then controls fan and slows down, and reduce ambient temperature parameter acquisition frequency simultaneously;
Step B, if fan circumference ambient temperature is higher than ambient temperature threshold value, then controls fan and accelerates, and increase ambient temperature parameter acquisition frequency simultaneously.
As a kind of further preferred version being used in intelligent temperature control on fan and theft preventing method of the present invention, described temperature threshold is 28 °.
As a kind of further preferred version being used in intelligent temperature control on fan and theft preventing method of the present invention, infrared senor is adopted to judge whether that someone exists.
As a kind of further preferred version being used in intelligent temperature control on fan and theft preventing method of the present invention, in step 3, temperature transducer is adopted to gather fan circumference ambient temperature.
As a kind of further preferred version being used in intelligent temperature control on fan and theft preventing method of the present invention, described alarm unit is acousto-optic warning unit.
As a kind of further preferred version being used in intelligent temperature control on fan and theft preventing method of the present invention, the model of described infrared senor is BISS0001.
As a kind of further preferred version being used in intelligent temperature control on fan and theft preventing method of the present invention, the model of described temperature transducer is DS18B20.
As a kind of further preferred version being used in intelligent temperature control on fan and theft preventing method of the present invention, described acousto-optic warning unit comprises loudspeaker and a LED.
The present invention adopts above technological scheme compared with prior art, has following technique effect:
1, structure simple, be easy to realize; And can control temperature frequency acquisition, effectively improve specific aim, be detect more accurate;
2, can environmentally temperature automatic adjustment rotation speed of the fan;
3, the surrounding environment closedown whether someone controls fan can be detected in real time and saved electric energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is flow chart of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technological scheme of the present invention is described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1, be a kind ofly used in intelligent temperature control on fan and theft preventing method, comprise concrete steps as follows:
Step 1, presets ambient temperature threshold value;
Step 2, judges whether to start anti-theft modes:
When starting anti-theft modes, judging that whether someone exists fan circumference, if there is people to exist, then gives the alarm, existing if unmanned, then closedown fan of cutting off the electricity supply;
When not starting anti-theft modes, judge whether someone exists fan circumference, exist if unmanned, then cut out fan of cutting off the electricity supply, if there is people to exist, enters step 3;
Step 3, gathers fan circumference ambient temperature parameter according to predeterminated frequency;
Step 4, according to step 3 gather temperature parameter and step 1 in preset temperature threshold carry out following judgement:
Steps A, if fan circumference ambient temperature is lower than ambient temperature threshold value, then controls fan and slows down, and reduce ambient temperature parameter acquisition frequency simultaneously;
Step B, if fan circumference ambient temperature is higher than ambient temperature threshold value, then controls fan and accelerates, and increase ambient temperature parameter acquisition frequency simultaneously.
Wherein, described temperature threshold is 28 °, infrared senor is adopted to judge whether that someone exists, in step 3, adopt temperature transducer to gather fan circumference ambient temperature, described alarm unit is acousto-optic warning unit, and the model of described infrared senor is BISS0001, the model of described temperature transducer is DS18B20, and described acousto-optic warning unit comprises loudspeaker and a LED.
Release human body infrared by AVR single chip and heat and come whether have people in surveyed area, if have people to occur within the scope of distance infrared induction unit 5-7 rice, then it can export high level, then by detecting to the low and high level of the single-chip processor i/o mouth that induction module connects to carry out corresponding operation.In the normal mode, if there is people to occur, system then can light intensity always in sensing chamber and temperature, and by carrying out intelligent control compared with setting value: if dark, then open two LED; If light is general, then open a LED; If light is comparatively strong, then select not turn on light; And if temperature is lower than setting value, then do not open fan; If temperature is higher than setting value, open fan; If temperature too high (native system is set to 40 degree), then can send the sound of warning.If in the normal mode nobody occur, namely when human body induction module output low level, system then closeall consumer (LED, fan) to save electric energy.In addition switch current mode of operation by button, if start burglar alarm pattern, when detect in its region have people or temperature higher than a certain setting value time, continuous print alarm signal will be sent, until button presses just stop alarm.
Infrared induction element circuit forms primarily of human body passive infrared probe, Fresnel lens, special chip BISS0001, when the detecting area having people to appear at it, sensor just can detect signal and signal is passed to single-chip microcomputer, single-chip microcomputer by detect output signal again according to actual conditions whether this unlatching device and equipment or allow the electric equipment in room be in one can opening state.
BISS0001 be by operational amplifier, voltage comparator, state controller, retard time timer and the numerical model analysis specific integrated circuit that forms such as blocking time timer.When in the infrared rays of human body radiation to be focused on pyroelectric infrared sensor detection unit by Fresnel lens, sensor in circuit is by output voltage signal, then the band-pass filter that this signal is first made up of C1, C2, R1, R2 by is made, the upper cut-off frequency of this wave filter is 16 Hz, and lower-cut-off frequency is 0.16 Hz.
Due to the detected signal voltage very faint (usually only having about 1 mV) that infrared induction unit exports, and be the signal of a change, the effect of Fresnel lens simultaneously makes again output signal voltage be that (frequency of pulsed voltage is determined by the travelling speed of testee pulse shape, be generally O.1 Hz ~ 10 about Hz), so the voltage signal that reply heat releases infrared senor output carries out secondary amplification by operational amplifier OP1 and OP2.After two-way amplitude discriminator process again via voltage comparator COP1 and COP2 formation, detect effective trigger signal Vs deactivation timer retard time.
The software debugging part of fan control unit, originally be keep in mind to utilize the mode of PWM speed governing to regulate the rotating speed of fan, thus the predefined function of three different rotating speeds, temperature performs function at a slow speed between 27-28 °, temperature performs middling speed function at 28-30 °, temperature performs quick function at 30-40 °, find when just having started debugging that fan really can according to Current Temperatures self-regulating rotary speed, at this moment the character of display does not but change on 1602, namely it can not reflect current pattern and room temperature in real time, at this moment just consider it is that cyclical function is out of joint, carefully see that time cyclical function just finds this is because system enters the endless loop of fan speed-regulating, and the pattern of outside, temperature scanning and display routine but do not circulate execution, when removing fan speed-regulating cyclic program, but there is a problem when again debugging, that is exactly the function that fan loses speed governing: as long as exceed uniform temperature, fan is just with maximum rotary speed working.Careful audit program finds this is because the I/O mouth controlling fan conducting in the time of system scan temperature acquisition, conversion and display always is low level (fan is Low level effective), so the speed of fan always is maximum.Afterwards through ruminating over, and have found after having consulted related data and can show the good method that relevant information can realize temperature regulate speed in real time, namely first display section is defined as a function, then utilize this function as the delay unit exporting low and high level in PWM speed governing, so also can not the Presentation Function those skilled in the art of the present technique of influential system be understandable that
Step in the various operations discussed in the present invention, method, flow process, measure, scheme can be replaced, are changed, combined or deleted.Further, there is various operations, method, other steps in flow process, measure, the scheme discussed in the present invention also can be replaced, change, reset, decompose, combine or delete.Further, of the prior art have also can be replaced with the step in operation various disclosed in the present invention, method, flow process, measure, scheme, changed, reset, decomposed, combined or deleted, can be described as and kill two birds with one stone.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only for example of the present invention is clearly described, and is not the restriction to embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without the need to also giving all mode of executions.And these belong to connotation of the present invention the apparent change of extending out or variation still belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. be used in the intelligent temperature control on fan and a theft preventing method, it is characterized in that: comprise concrete steps as follows:
Step 1, presets ambient temperature threshold value;
Step 2, judges whether to start anti-theft modes:
When starting anti-theft modes, judging that whether someone exists fan circumference, if there is people to exist, then gives the alarm, existing if unmanned, then closedown fan of cutting off the electricity supply;
When not starting anti-theft modes, judge whether someone exists fan circumference, exist if unmanned, then cut out fan of cutting off the electricity supply, if there is people to exist, enters step 3;
Step 3, gathers fan circumference ambient temperature parameter according to predeterminated frequency;
Step 4, according to step 3 gather temperature parameter and step 1 in preset temperature threshold carry out following judgement:
Steps A, if fan circumference ambient temperature is lower than ambient temperature threshold value, then controls fan and slows down, and reduce ambient temperature parameter acquisition frequency simultaneously;
Step B, if fan circumference ambient temperature is higher than ambient temperature threshold value, then controls fan and accelerates, and increase ambient temperature parameter acquisition frequency simultaneously.
2. be used in the intelligent temperature control on fan and theft preventing method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described temperature threshold is 28 °.
3. be used in the intelligent temperature control on fan and theft preventing method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: adopt infrared senor to judge whether that someone exists.
4. be used in the intelligent temperature control on fan and theft preventing method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in step 3, adopt temperature transducer to gather fan circumference ambient temperature.
5. be used in the intelligent temperature control on fan and theft preventing method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described alarm unit is acousto-optic warning unit.
6. be used in the intelligent temperature control on fan and theft preventing method according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the model of described infrared senor is BISS0001.
7. be used in the intelligent temperature control on fan and theft preventing method according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the model of described temperature transducer is DS18B20.
8. be used in the intelligent temperature control on fan and theft preventing method according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described acousto-optic warning unit comprises loudspeaker and a LED.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410581988.5A CN104329278A (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2014-10-27 | Intelligent temperature control and anti-theft method for fan |
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CN201410581988.5A CN104329278A (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2014-10-27 | Intelligent temperature control and anti-theft method for fan |
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CN201410581988.5A Withdrawn CN104329278A (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2014-10-27 | Intelligent temperature control and anti-theft method for fan |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107605781A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-01-19 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Fan |
CN110799757A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2020-02-14 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | Fan control method, fan control device and electronic equipment |
CN111550428A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-08-18 | 成都中邦智能科技有限责任公司 | Control method and system for temperature-sensing variable-frequency fan |
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CN202228400U (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2012-05-23 | 周海卫 | Fan control system linking with air conditioner |
CN202883424U (en) * | 2012-11-05 | 2013-04-17 | 丁瀚林 | Fan intelligent control system |
US20130289793A1 (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-10-31 | Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. | Fan control system |
CN103486069A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2014-01-01 | 苏州经贸职业技术学院 | Fan intelligent temperature control system and method based on pyroelectric human body infrared |
CN203500077U (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2014-03-26 | 苏州经贸职业技术学院 | Pyroelectric human body infrared-based fan intelligent temperature control system |
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2014
- 2014-10-27 CN CN201410581988.5A patent/CN104329278A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN202228400U (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2012-05-23 | 周海卫 | Fan control system linking with air conditioner |
US20130289793A1 (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-10-31 | Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. | Fan control system |
CN202883424U (en) * | 2012-11-05 | 2013-04-17 | 丁瀚林 | Fan intelligent control system |
CN103486069A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2014-01-01 | 苏州经贸职业技术学院 | Fan intelligent temperature control system and method based on pyroelectric human body infrared |
CN203500077U (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2014-03-26 | 苏州经贸职业技术学院 | Pyroelectric human body infrared-based fan intelligent temperature control system |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107605781A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-01-19 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Fan |
CN110799757A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2020-02-14 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | Fan control method, fan control device and electronic equipment |
CN110799757B (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2021-03-16 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | Fan control method, fan control device and electronic equipment |
CN111550428A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-08-18 | 成都中邦智能科技有限责任公司 | Control method and system for temperature-sensing variable-frequency fan |
CN111550428B (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2021-11-23 | 成都中邦智能科技有限责任公司 | Control method and system for temperature-sensing variable-frequency fan |
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Application publication date: 20150204 |