CN104328749B - Active light-emitting signboard and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Active light-emitting signboard and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104328749B
CN104328749B CN201410634372.XA CN201410634372A CN104328749B CN 104328749 B CN104328749 B CN 104328749B CN 201410634372 A CN201410634372 A CN 201410634372A CN 104328749 B CN104328749 B CN 104328749B
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China
Prior art keywords
hollowed
reflector
backboard
led chip
tabula rasa
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CN201410634372.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104328749A (en
Inventor
蒋浪
段国友
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Shaanxi Expressway Transport Industrial & Trade Co ltd
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Individual
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F13/00Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
    • G09F13/04Signs, boards or panels, illuminated from behind the insignia
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/03Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of surface-mounted type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
    • F21V19/0015Fastening arrangements intended to retain light sources
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/10Construction
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F13/00Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
    • G09F13/04Signs, boards or panels, illuminated from behind the insignia
    • G09F13/0418Constructional details
    • G09F13/0422Reflectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2111/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems for signalling, marking or indicating, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an active light-emitting traffic signboard which comprises a hollow board, a backboard, a connecting strip and a mounting bracket, wherein the backboard, the connecting strip and the hollow plate define a light-emitting unit; the bottom of the light-emitting unit is provided with a layer of light uniformizing plate, and the light uniformizing plate is provided with a plurality of reflection cups with LED (Light-Emitting Diode) chips; each reflection cup consists of a conical section, a small prismatic table section and a large prismatic table section; the conical sections are semi-spherical, and the spherical radius is 2-4 times that of the LED chips; an angle of 35-45 degrees is formed between the lateral edge of each small prismatic table section and the horizontal direction, and an angle of 8-15 degrees is formed between the lateral edge of each large prismatic table section and the horizontal direction. The active light-emitting signboard is rapid and convenient in production, attractive in appearance, good in light-emitting and dispersion effects and convenient for drivers to observe from different directions.

Description

A kind of active luminescence scutcheon and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to traffic signals field is and in particular to a kind of initiative luminescent traffic sign board and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Traffic mark board is widely used to various highways, railway, harbour, viaduct, intersection, even occupies People's cell, the information alert of traffic indication board and ensure personnel and the safety of locomotive facility.Existing traffic indication board is general Do not light, be only pasted with reflective membrane, night carries out traffic prompting, this non-luminous reflection using the light reflection of vehicle Traffic indication board due to can not actively light, light is dark, weather poor in the case of not easy to identify, carry to vehicle driver Carry out very big inconvenience, or even traffic accidents can be caused.Therefore, minority producer is had to start from luminous traffic indication board, In actual applications it has been found that existing illuminating traffic direction board has unreasonable structure, actively luminous lateral dispersion not Uniformly, it is not easy to the shortcoming that driver is observed from different directions.
Content of the invention
The invention aims to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art it is proposed that a kind of new active luminescence scutcheon and its Preparation method.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of active luminescence scutcheon, including hollowed-out board, backboard, connection strap and mounting bracket, described hollowed-out board is arranged on to be sent out Before light label, centre is provided with traffic indication map case or the word of hollow out, is pasted with retroreflective film in place of vacancy section, described engraves The hollow plate back side is connected with backboard by connection strap, is provided with mounting bracket after described backboard, described backboard and connection strap, hollow out A luminescence unit is constituted, the bottom of described luminescence unit is provided with one layer of reflective membrane, and described reflective membrane is provided with one layer between plate Even tabula rasa, described even tabula rasa sets several reflectors, and the center of described reflector is provided with led chip, and described reflector is pressed Traffic indication map case on hollowed-out board or word arrangements, reflector is by conical section, little terrace with edge section, three sections of groups of big terrace with edge section Become, described conical section is hemispherical, the radius of ball is 2-4 times of led chip radius, the incline of described little terrace with edge section and level side To becoming 35-45 °, from the horizontal by 8-15 °, it is anti-that described reflector inner surface is coated with layer of metal to the incline of described big terrace with edge section Penetrate film.
Further, the top of described luminescence unit and bottom are respectively equipped with led chip, described top led chip with It is provided with light guide plate between the led chip of bottom.
The preparation method of above-mentioned active luminescence scutcheon is as follows:
The first step, makes several reflector moulds, and reflector mould is by conical section, little terrace with edge section, three sections of big terrace with edge section Composition, described conical section is hemispherical, and the radius of ball is 2-4 times of led chip radius, the incline of described little terrace with edge section and level Direction becomes 35-45 °, and from the horizontal by 8-15 °, described reflector inner surface is coated with layer of metal to the incline of described big terrace with edge section Reflectance coating;
Second step, by reflector mould according to the traffic indication map case on hollowed-out board or word arrangements in transparent plastic Or in glass material, even tabula rasa is cast as by heating;
3rd step, reflector mould is taken out from even tabula rasa, makes to be formed traffic indication map case or word shape on even tabula rasa The hole of shape arrangement, hole becomes reflection cup-shaped, is then coated with layer of metal reflectance coating in reflector inner surface;
4th step, led chip is fixed in the reflector of even tabula rasa, and each led chip is connected with power supply;
5th step, makes hollowed-out board, backboard, connection strap and mounting bracket using aluminium alloy extrusions, glues in hollow out plate surface Patch retroreflective film, on hollowed-out board and retroreflective film, hollow out goes out traffic indication map case or the word of needs;
6th step, pastes reflective membrane on backboard, installs even tabula rasa, then backboard is passed through connection strap with hollowed-out board even Connect formation luminescence unit, and the led chip inlayed is made on traffic indication map case that hollow out on hollowed-out board goes out or word and even tabula rasa The pattern being formed or word are corresponding, then load onto mounting bracket after backboard.
Beneficial effects of the present invention have:
The led chip of the present invention according to traffic indication map case or word arrangements on even tabula rasa, and pass through even tabula rasa On reflector light line reflection and refraction are gone out, reflector is made up of conical section, little terrace with edge section, three sections of big terrace with edge section, light Reflection and refraction repeatedly, are uniformly dissipated, this actively light homogenous diffusion mode be the present invention a great innovation, make Driver can in the poor situation of daytime, night, weather, from different directions, difference from the point of view of on active luminescence scutcheon Traffic indication map case or word.The lateral dispersion solving existing luminescence scutcheon is uneven, be not easy to driver from different Direction carries out observing, easily cause the problem of break in traffic rules and regulations or even traffic accident.
The preparation method of the present invention is unique, can quickly form the band reflector by traffic indication map case or word arrangements With the even tabula rasa of led chip, and active luminescence scutcheon is quickly assembled into by aluminium alloy extrusions, produces efficient and convenient, beautiful outline form Sight, luminous dispersion effect are good.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of present example 1.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing at a in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of present example 2.
In accompanying drawing: 1 backboard, 2 mounting brackets, 3 connection straps, 4 hollowed-out boards, 5 even tabula rasas, 6 reflective membranes, 7 led chips, 8 reflectors, 81 conical section, 82 little terrace with edge sections, 83 big terrace with edge sections, 9 light guide plates.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the invention is illustrated.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of active luminescence scutcheon, it is made up of hollowed-out board 4, backboard 1, connection strap 3 and mounting bracket 2.Engrave Hollow plate 4 makes aluminium alloy and makes, and is provided with traffic indication map case or the literary composition of hollow out in the middle of the front portion of luminescence scutcheon, hollowed-out board 4 Word, is pasted with retroreflective film in place of vacancy section.Hollowed-out board 4 back side is connected with backboard 1 by connection strap 3, is provided with after backboard 1 Mounting bracket 2, described connection strap 3, backboard 1, mounting bracket 2 are all made using aluminium alloy, not only corrosion resistant but also attractive in appearance, and weight Gently.A luminescence unit is constituted, the bottom of luminescence unit is provided with one layer of reflective membrane 6 between backboard 1 and connection strap 3, hollowed-out board 4, Reflective membrane 6 is provided with one layer of even tabula rasa 5, and described even tabula rasa 5 sets several reflectors 8.
As shown in Fig. 2 the center of reflector 8 is provided with led chip 7, described reflector 8 is referred to by the traffic on hollowed-out board 4 , on even tabula rasa 5, reflector 8 is by conical section 81, little terrace with edge section 82,83 3 sections of groups of big terrace with edge section for diagram case or word arrangements Become, described conical section 81 is hemispherical, the radius of ball is 2-4 times of led chip 7 radius, the incline of described little terrace with edge section 82 and Horizontal direction becomes 35-45 °, and from the horizontal by 8-15 °, described reflector 8 inner surface is coated with the incline of described big terrace with edge section 83 Layer of metal reflectance coating.
When led chip 7 lights, light carries out multiple reflections and refraction by the reflector 8 on even tabula rasa 5, uniform Exhale, this mode actively lighting homogenous diffusion enables driver in the poor situation of daytime, night, weather, never Traffic indication map case on active luminescence scutcheon or word from the point of view of direction together, difference.
The preparation method of above-mentioned active luminescence scutcheon is as follows:
The first step, makes several reflector 8 moulds, and reflector 8 mould is by conical section 81, little terrace with edge section 82, big terrace with edge 83 3 sections of compositions of section, described conical section 81 is hemispherical, and the radius of ball is 2-4 times of led chip 7 radius, described little terrace with edge section 82 incline from the horizontal by 35-45 °, the incline of described big terrace with edge section 83 from the horizontal by 8-15 °, described reflector 8 Inner surface is coated with layer of metal reflectance coating;
Second step, reflector 8 mould is moulded transparent according to the traffic indication map case on hollowed-out board 4 or word arrangements In material or glass material, even tabula rasa 5 is cast as by heating;
3rd step, reflector 8 mould is taken out from even tabula rasa 5, makes to be formed traffic indication map case or word on even tabula rasa 5 The hole of arrangements, hole becomes reflector 8 shape, is then coated with layer of metal reflectance coating in reflector 8 inner surface;
4th step, led chip 7 is fixed in the reflector 8 of even tabula rasa 5, each led chip 7 is connected with power supply;
5th step, makes hollowed-out board 4, backboard 1, connection strap 3 and mounting bracket 2 using aluminium alloy extrusions, in hollowed-out board 4 table Retroreflective film is pasted in face, and on hollowed-out board 4 and retroreflective film, hollow out goes out traffic indication map case or the word of needs;
6th step, pastes reflective membrane 6 on backboard 1, installs even tabula rasa 5, then backboard 1 is passed through connection strap 3 and engraved Hollow plate 4 connects and forms luminescence unit, and makes to inlay on traffic indication map case that on hollowed-out board 4, hollow out goes out or word and even tabula rasa 5 The pattern that formed of led chip 7 or word corresponding, then load onto mounting bracket 2 after backboard 1.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 3, a kind of active luminescence scutcheon, it is made up of hollowed-out board 4, backboard 1, connection strap 3 and mounting bracket 2.Engrave Hollow plate 4 makes aluminium alloy and makes, and is provided with traffic indication map case or the literary composition of hollow out in the middle of the front portion of luminescence scutcheon, hollowed-out board 4 Word, is pasted with retroreflective film in place of vacancy section.Hollowed-out board 4 back side is connected with backboard 1 by connection strap 3, is provided with after backboard 1 Mounting bracket 2, described connection strap 3, backboard 1, mounting bracket 2 are all made using aluminium alloy, not only corrosion resistant but also attractive in appearance, and weight Gently.A luminescence unit is constituted, the bottom of luminescence unit is provided with one layer of reflective membrane 6 between backboard 1 and connection strap 3, hollowed-out board 4.
Its basic structure is same as Example 1, and difference is: the top of described luminescence unit and bottom are respectively equipped with Led chip 7, described top led chip 7 and be provided with light guide plate 9 and bottom led chip 7 between.Described light guide plate 9 adopts optics Acrylic/pc the board making of level, has high reflectivity and not extinction.It is mapped to each light guiding points in light guide plate 9 when light When, then reflected light can be destroyed conditioned reflex and is projected by light guide plate 9 front toward all angles diffusion.Which further enhances light The scattering property of line, advantageously in driver, angle from different directions, different observes the traffic on active luminescence scutcheon Instruction pattern or word.
Above example is explanation of the invention, and non-limiting, above simply PART.It should be noted that it is right For the technical staff of the industry, simple transformation and improvement that general principle according to the present invention and structure are carried out, all should include Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of active luminescence scutcheon it is characterised in that: include hollowed-out board, backboard, connection strap and mounting bracket, described hollowed-out board It is arranged on before light-emitting traffic mark board, centre is provided with traffic indication map case or the word of hollow out, is pasted with place of vacancy section Retroreflective film, described hollow out back is connected with backboard by connection strap, is provided with mounting bracket after described backboard, the described back of the body A luminescence unit is constituted, the bottom of described luminescence unit is provided with one layer of reflective membrane, described anti-between plate and connection strap, hollowed-out board Light film is provided with one layer of even tabula rasa, and described even tabula rasa sets several reflectors, and the center of described reflector is provided with led core Piece, described reflector presses traffic indication map case or word arrangements on hollowed-out board, reflector by conical section, little terrace with edge section, Big three sections of compositions of terrace with edge section, described conical section is hemispherical, and the radius of ball is 2-4 times of led chip radius, described little terrace with edge section Incline from the horizontal by 35-45 °, the incline of described big terrace with edge section from the horizontal by 8-15 °, described reflector inner surface It is coated with layer of metal reflectance coating.
2. a kind of active luminescence scutcheon according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: the top of described luminescence unit and bottom It is respectively equipped with led chip, described top led chip and be provided with light guide plate and the led chip of bottom between.
3. a kind of active luminescence scutcheon according to claim 1 and 2 preparation method it is characterised in that it include following Step:
The first step, makes several reflector moulds, and reflector mould is made up of conical section, little terrace with edge section, three sections of big terrace with edge section, Described conical section is hemispherical, and the radius of ball is 2-4 times of led chip radius, the incline of described little terrace with edge section and horizontal direction Become 35-45 °, from the horizontal by 8-15 °, described reflector inner surface is coated with layer of metal reflection to the incline of described big terrace with edge section Film;
Second step, by reflector mould according to the traffic indication map case on hollowed-out board or word arrangements in transparent plastic or glass In glass material, even tabula rasa is cast as by heating;
3rd step, reflector mould is taken out from even tabula rasa, makes to be formed traffic indication map case or word shape cloth on even tabula rasa The hole put, hole becomes reflection cup-shaped, is then coated with layer of metal reflectance coating in reflector inner surface;
4th step, led chip is fixed in the reflector of even tabula rasa, and each led chip is connected with power supply;
5th step, makes hollowed-out board, backboard, connection strap and mounting bracket using aluminium alloy extrusions, inverse in hollowed-out board surface mount Reflective membrane, on hollowed-out board and retroreflective film, hollow out goes out traffic indication map case or the word of needs;
6th step, pastes reflective membrane on backboard, installs even tabula rasa, then with hollowed-out board, backboard is connected shape by connection strap Become luminescence unit, and so that the led chip inlayed on traffic indication map case that hollow out on hollowed-out board goes out or word and even tabula rasa is formed Pattern or word corresponding, then load onto mounting bracket after backboard.
CN201410634372.XA 2014-11-12 2014-11-12 Active light-emitting signboard and manufacturing method thereof Active CN104328749B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104328749B true CN104328749B (en) 2017-01-18

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104952377A (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-09-30 王晓光 Sign capable of realizing active light emission and intelligent repair as well as control method and applications of sign

Family Cites Families (10)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2165157Y (en) * 1993-04-18 1994-05-18 王玉树 Luminous traffic mark
CN2446154Y (en) * 2000-09-15 2001-09-05 新乡太行电源股份有限公司 Rechargable luminous vehicle warning tag
CN2718048Y (en) * 2004-03-12 2005-08-17 张洪光 All-weather electronic illuminating warning plate for motor vehicle
JP2010224876A (en) * 2009-03-24 2010-10-07 I-Ene Planning Co Ltd Clearly visible traffic sign board emitting light from whole surface
CN201678950U (en) * 2009-10-30 2010-12-22 北京四通智能交通系统集成有限公司 Traffic direction sign
CN201722632U (en) * 2010-06-07 2011-01-26 成都电子机械高等专科学校 Vehicle flashing warning mark plate
CN201865063U (en) * 2010-11-23 2011-06-15 余姚市交通标志设施有限公司 ETC (Electronic Toll Collection) variable signboard
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CN204298758U (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-04-29 蒋浪 A kind of initiative luminescent traffic sign board

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Effective date of registration: 20200623

Address after: No.118, southwest corner, intersection of Chigang road and Yanhe Road, economic development zone, Wangcheng District, Changsha City, Hunan Province

Patentee after: HUNAN XIANGXU TRAFFIC OPTOELECTRONICS HIGH-TECH Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 414603, Yueyang County, Hunan City, Xiangyin province static Village Township Twelve groups

Co-patentee before: Duan Guoyou

Patentee before: Jiang Lang

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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20240430

Address after: 710054 floor 4-5, office building, No. 428, Youyi East Road, Beilin District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province

Patentee after: Shaanxi Expressway Transport Industrial & Trade Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: No. 118, southwest corner, intersection of Chigang road and Yanhe Road, Jingkai District, Wangcheng District, Changsha City, Hunan Province

Patentee before: HUNAN XIANGXU TRAFFIC OPTOELECTRONICS HIGH-TECH CO.,LTD.

Country or region before: China