CN104326653B - A kind of centrifugal mineral wool production line utilizing blast furnace hot molten slag - Google Patents

A kind of centrifugal mineral wool production line utilizing blast furnace hot molten slag Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104326653B
CN104326653B CN201410399549.2A CN201410399549A CN104326653B CN 104326653 B CN104326653 B CN 104326653B CN 201410399549 A CN201410399549 A CN 201410399549A CN 104326653 B CN104326653 B CN 104326653B
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feed tank
balancing reservoir
liquid level
tank
melting
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CN104326653A (en
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朱春江
李胜春
陈铁军
王品益
高晓骏
沈健
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Baosteel Technology (ningbo) Co Ltd Mineral Wool
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Baosteel Technology (ningbo) Co Ltd Mineral Wool
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/005Manufacture of flakes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacture, Treatment Of Glass Fibers (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of centrifugal mineral wool production line utilizing blast furnace hot molten slag, it is desirable to provide a kind of residual heat resources that can not only make full use of in blast furnace hot molten slag, energy-conserving and environment-protective;And Melt molten in skull melting furnace uniformly, vitrification degree high, the fibroblast rate of mineral wool and the centrifugal mineral wool production line of quality can be effectively improved.It includes skull melting furnace and centrifuge, skull melting furnace includes feed tank successively, balancing reservoir, melting tank and material road, feed tank top is provided with slag inflow entrance and homophony material charge door, is connected by the first flow liquid passage bottom feed tank between bottom balancing reservoir, it is connected by the second flow liquid passage between bottom melting tank bottom balancing reservoir, the one end in material road is connected with melting tank, and the other end is closed, and the bottom in material road is provided with discharging opening;Centrifuge includes centrifuge shell and is arranged on the Centrifugal rolling in centrifuge shell, and the outer surface of Centrifugal rolling is provided around the helicla flute of Centrifugal rolling.

Description

A kind of centrifugal mineral wool production line utilizing blast furnace hot molten slag
Technical field
The present invention relates to production field of mineral wool, be specifically related to a kind of centrifugal mineral wool utilizing blast furnace hot molten slag and produce Line.
Background technology
Mineral wool is that to utilize industrial waste slag (blast-furnace cinder etc.) be primary raw material, slag through fusing, quenched after qualified Melt (1400~1500 degree) imports in centrifuge, and falls on Centrifugal rolling surface, thus being centrifuged that high speed centrifugation roller produces Got rid of under the effect of power and made mineral wool fiber;Mineral wool fiber is blown into by the high velocity air simultaneously coordinating the vane ejection in centrifuge In cotton collecting machine (high velocity air of vane ejection Centrifugal rolling axially on, along Centrifugal rolling surface flow at high speed).Ore deposit in cotton collecting machine Cotton fiber is gathered on cotton collecting machine guipure formation mineral wool felt under negative pressure wind swabbing action.Mineral wool have light weight, heat conductivity little, The feature such as do not burn, mothproof, inexpensive, corrosion-resistant, chemical stability is good, sound absorbing capabilities is good, thus adiabatic in the filling of building, The aspects such as sound absorption, sound insulation and various heat power equipment are stuffed heat insulated have substantial amounts of application.
Mineral wool traditional manufacturing technique is furnace cupola technique.The work process of furnace cupola is: first loaded by a certain amount of coal As bed coke in stove, its height is typically more than one meter.After igniting, bed coke is added to specified altitude, from air port to bed coke End face is bed coke height.Then by the melting rate of stove by the limestone prepared, metal charge and coke charge the most in batches from Charge door adds.Furnace charge end face edge under charge door is kept during whole blow-on.The air same end in air port blasts stove Burnt generation combustion reaction, the high-temperature furnace gas of generation flows up, and heats furnace charge, and makes first metal furnaces on bed coke end face Material fusing.Ferrum after fusing drops in during dropping to cupola well, is heated further by high-temperature furnace gas and red-hot coke, this Process is the most overheated.Along with the burning of bed coke is become estranged the fusing of metal charge, the bed of material is gradually reduced.After every batch is load melting, fuel Being supplemented by additional coke charge, make bed coke height be kept essentially constant, whole fusion process is carried out continuously.Limestone in furnace charge Calx and carbon dioxide is resolved under the effect of high-temperature furnace gas.Calx is basic anhydride, it can and coke in ash and The acidic materials such as impurity in furnace charge, metal-oxide are combined into the slag that fusing point is relatively low.The slag of fusing also drops to cupola well, And float on molten iron.In furnace cupola, carry out the burning of bed coke, the transmission of heat and 3 important mistakes of metallurgical reaction simultaneously Journey.
The preparation process of tradition furnace cupola technique produces one ton of mineral wool product averagely need to consume the energy about 550 kilograms mark Quasi-coal (includes Jiao, electricity etc.).Energy consumption cost accounts for more than the 30% of factory cost, causes the selling price of mineral wool product can not to be in any more, General all more than 2500-3200 yuan/ton, become mineral wool product be difficult to enter bottleneck problem that construction market highlights the most it One.One of key of selling price of mineral wool product to be reduced is to reduce its energy consumption.Although by using one in traditional handicraft A little new techniques (such as heating air-supply, oxygen-enriched blasting etc.) also can reach energy-conservation purpose, but the limited extent lowered consumption.
And blast furnace hot molten slag itself has the highest temperature (1400-1600 DEG C), its average heat content is about 1670MJ/t, Belong to the residual heat resources of high-quality, there is the highest recovery value.Owing to blast furnace cinder is had many uses, therefore slag energy return Receiving principle is not only to reclaim its residual heat resources, and the recycling of slag to be easy to, while making full use of waste residue sensible heat, Produce mineral wool, cinder microcrystalline glass etc. and there is the building material product of relatively high added value;But at present, domestic and international blast furnace cinder is many with water The method of quenching is main, and heat cannot recycle.Therefore, use blast furnace hot molten slag directly to prepare mineral wool and advantageously account for above-mentioned technology The problem being individually present in field, it is achieved that the energy-saving and cost-reducing and blast furnace hot molten slag heat in mineral wool preparation process recycles Organic unity, takes full advantage of the heat of blast furnace hot molten slag, is one of current hot spot technology studied.
On the other hand, centrifuge is also the key equipment in mineral wool production process, and it is to determine wool production and quality Key factor, in current mineral wool production process, the most ripe, advanced centrifuge is four roller centrifuges, and its Centrifugal rolling is four, Including the Centrifugal rolling being sequentially distributed from top to bottom, No. two Centrifugal rollings, No. three Centrifugal rollings and No. four Centrifugal rollings.Outside each Centrifugal rolling Vane is arranged in side, will be blown in cotton collecting machine by getting rid of the mineral wool fiber made by high speed centrifugation roller.Current for producing mineral wool The outer surface of the Centrifugal rolling of centrifuge is smooth arc surface;Owing to the outer surface of Centrifugal rolling is smooth arc surface, when molten After body drop is on the outer surface of Centrifugal rolling, melt is positioned on Centrifugal rolling surface, and between melt and the outer surface of Centrifugal rolling Adhesive force is the best, and this high velocity air that part melt being attached on Centrifugal rolling surface is easily sprayed by vane directly blows From, and the melt blown off will quickly cool down after separating with Centrifugal rolling, harden formation slag ball, and cannot produce at high speed centrifugation roller Centrifugal action under got rid of and made mineral wool fiber, the fibroblast rate thus resulting in centrifuge reduces (the fibroblast rate present off scheming Generally between 60% to 70%).The more important thing is, owing to the outer surface of Centrifugal rolling is smooth arc surface, this not only makes to melt Adhesive force between body and the outer surface of Centrifugal rolling is the best, and is attached to the melt on Centrifugal rolling surface and will join together, because of And under the centrifugal action that high speed centrifugation roller produces, being attached to the melt on Centrifugal rolling surface is easily thrown out of, and is thrown out of Melt granules bigger than normal, homogeneity is the best, causing Centrifugal rolling to get rid of the mineral wool fiber prepared, thick and short (fibre diameter is big, fiber Length is short, and the average diameter of mineral wool fiber prepared present off scheming is generally below 9 microns), affect mineral wool quality.
Such as, China Patent Publication No. CN103787574A, publication date on May 14th, 2014, innovation and creation entitled A kind of associated mode four roller centrifuge produced for rock wool, including four Centrifugal rollings, motor and glue-spraying device.This application case from The outer surface of heart roller is similarly smooth arc surface, and it equally exists above-mentioned deficiency.
Such as, China Patent Publication No. CN203602500U, publication date on May 21st, 2014, innovation and creation entitled A kind of four roller centrifuges produced for rock wool, including melt flow stream outlet, Centrifugal rolling, No. two Centrifugal rollings, No. three be centrifuged Roller, No. four Centrifugal rollings, vane and center glue-spraying device.The outer surface of the Centrifugal rolling of this application case is similarly smooth arc surface, It equally exists above-mentioned deficiency.
Summary of the invention
The first object of the present invention is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of blast furnace hot molten slag that utilizes Centrifugal mineral wool production line, it can not only make full use of the residual heat resources in blast furnace hot molten slag, energy-conserving and environment-protective;And slag Melt molten in stove is uniform, vitrification degree is high, can be effectively improved fibroblast rate and the quality of mineral wool, improves wool production.
The present invention another object is that on the basis of the first purpose of the prior art prepares the centrifugal of mineral wool to overcome The fibroblast rate of machine is relatively low, and the mineral wool fiber tubbiness prepared, the problem that affects mineral wool quality, it is provided that one can not only improve The fibroblast rate of centrifuge, and the mineral wool fiber prepared is elongated, can be effectively improved the quality of mineral wool and performance utilizes blast furnace heat The centrifugal mineral wool production line of state slag.
The technical scheme is that
A kind of centrifugal mineral wool production line utilizing blast furnace hot molten slag, including skull melting furnace and centrifuge, described skull melting furnace Including feed tank, balancing reservoir, melting tank and material road successively, described feed tank top is provided with slag inflow entrance and the charging of homophony material Mouthful, it is connected by the first flow liquid passage, with fusing bottom described balancing reservoir between bottom balancing reservoir bottom described feed tank Being connected by the second flow liquid passage between bottom pond, the one end in described material road is connected with melting tank, and the other end is closed, and expects road Bottom be provided with discharging opening;The first flow control lock of flow for controlling the first flow liquid passage it is provided with at described first flow liquid passage Panel assembly;The second flow control flap arrangement of flow for controlling the second flow liquid passage it is provided with at described second flow liquid passage;Institute It is provided with the material road flow control flap arrangement for controlling to expect the flow in road at Shu Liao road, and material road flow control flap arrangement is positioned at melting tank And between discharging opening;Described centrifuge includes centrifuge shell, is arranged on melt feeding mouth and the setting of centrifuge cover top portion In centrifuge shell, it is positioned at the Centrifugal rolling below melt feeding mouth, the outer surface of described Centrifugal rolling is provided around Centrifugal rolling Helicla flute.
Blast furnace hot molten slag is directly introduced in feed tank by this programme by slag inflow entrance, and at blast furnace hot molten slag stream While entering feed tank, quenched material is entered in feed tank by quenched material charge door, makes quenched material be blended in blast furnace uniformly In hot molten slag;Then, melt (i.e. mixing the blast furnace hot molten slag of quenched material) is entered fusing by first, second flow liquid passage Pond, makes the further clarification and homogenization of melt, promotes its vitrified formation, obtains melt good, uniform;Finally, melt by The discharging opening in material road flows out, and supply centrifuge carries out system cotton.This programme skull melting furnace is directly by blast furnace hot molten slag (1400-1600 DEG C) introduced in feed tank by slag inflow entrance, make full use of the heat of blast furnace hot molten slag itself, and coordinate quenched material to reduce The fusing point of slag, its high temperature viscosity and high temperature resistance is made to reduce, the clarification and homogenization process of strengthened slagging, promote that it is vitrified Formed, be advantageously implemented the fusing smoothly of melt needed for mineral wool, uniformly, improve fibroblast rate and the quality of mineral wool, improve mineral wool and produce Amount.
On the other hand, owing to being provided around the helicla flute of Centrifugal rolling on the Centrifugal rolling surface in this programme;When melt is by going out Material mouth flows out, and is flowed into after centrifuge by melt feeding mouth, and the melt on Centrifugal rolling outer surface that falls will be accommodated in helicla flute In, and extend along helicla flute, be attached on spiral groove surface, thus effectively increase the contact area of melt and Centrifugal rolling surface, Improve the adhesive force between melt and the outer surface of Centrifugal rolling, and melt is accommodated in helicla flute;Thus can be effective The high velocity air avoiding the melt being attached on Centrifugal rolling surface to be sprayed by vane blows off, forms slag ball;Thus can be effectively improved It is attached to the high velocity air that the melt on Centrifugal rolling surface directly sprays by vane directly blow off, forms slag ball, cause centrifuge Fibroblast rate reduce problem, be effectively improved the fibroblast rate of centrifuge.The one-tenth of the centrifuge of the present invention in actual production process Fine rate can reach more than 85%.
The more important thing is, after falling on the outer surface of Centrifugal rolling due to melt, melt is accommodated in helicla flute, and along spiral shell Spin slot extends, is attached on spiral groove surface;The most not only it is effectively improved the adhesive force between melt and the outer surface of Centrifugal rolling, And make the melt being attached on the outer surface of Centrifugal rolling along helicla flute be divided into some elongated strips and each other the most relatively For independent melt (being separated into some elongated strips and the most independent melt by helicla flute), so at a high speed Under the centrifugal action that Centrifugal rolling produces, the melt granules being thrown out of is tiny, homogeneity is good, so that Centrifugal rolling gets rid of and prepares Fiber elongated (fibre diameter little, fibre length length), uniformly, is effectively improved quality and the performance of mineral wool.
As preferably, helicla flute is multi-head spiral groove, and this multi-head spiral groove is by first and second two spiral shells being parallel to each other Spin slot is constituted, and the first spiral fluted width of rebate is more than the second spiral fluted width of rebate.
After melt falls on the outer surface of this programme Centrifugal rolling, melt will be accommodated in first and second helicla flute, And extend along first and second helicla flute, be attached on first and second spiral groove surface;And due to multi-head spiral in this programme First spiral fluted width of rebate of groove is more than the second spiral fluted width of rebate so that be contained in first and second helicla flute Melt different from the adhesive force on Centrifugal rolling surface, spiral fluted width of rebate is the biggest, then be at spiral fluted notch is molten The adhesive force of body is the least, the easiest is thrown away by Centrifugal rolling, and the melt granules being thrown out of is also the biggest, corresponding prepares The diameter of fiber is the biggest;Thus, this programme is thrown away the diameter of prepared fiber by the first helicla flute and is greater than the second spiral Groove throws away the diameter of prepared fiber, so can prepare and be mixed uniformly by the fiber of two kinds of different string diameters, formed Mineral wool.The fiber that in this mineral wool, string diameter is bigger has higher toughness, elasticity and restorability, it is ensured that mineral wool has good strong Degree, elastic and restorability;The tiny fiber of string diameter is wrapped on the fiber that string diameter is bigger the most uniformly, the fibre that string diameter is tiny Dimension has flexibility and the density of excellence, so that while mineral wool has good intensity, elasticity and restorability, also making Mineral wool has good pliability, density, hole complexity and voidage;It is effectively improved the various performances of mineral wool, quality.
As preferably, first and second spiral fluted cross section is the most V-shaped, and first and second spiral fluted groove depth is 0.2 Between 0.6 millimeter, and the first spiral fluted groove depth is more than the second spiral fluted groove depth.
As preferably, bottom feed tank, it is provided with feed tank liquid outlet, bottom described melting tank, is provided with melting tank inlet, institute State the side bottom of balancing reservoir and be provided with balancing reservoir inlet and balancing reservoir liquid outlet, and balancing reservoir liquid outlet and balancing reservoir inlet It is positioned on the opposite sides face of balancing reservoir;Described first flow liquid passage connection feed tank liquid outlet and balancing reservoir inlet, second Flow liquid passage connects balancing reservoir liquid outlet and melting tank inlet;From balancing reservoir inlet toward homogenizing on the bottom surface of described balancing reservoir Liquid outlet direction, pond is provided with some lower vertical clapboards side by side, leaves sky between upper end and the balancing reservoir end face of each lower vertical clapboard Gap, and the height of each lower vertical clapboard is gradually reduced from balancing reservoir inlet toward balancing reservoir liquid outlet direction;Described balancing reservoir top On face, being respectively equipped with vertical clapboard between adjacent twice vertical clapboards, the lower end of upper vertical clapboard is near at the bottom of balancing reservoir Space is left between face, and the lower end of upper vertical clapboard and balancing reservoir bottom surface;The balancing reservoir side at described balancing reservoir inlet place Formed between the lower vertical clapboard that wall is adjacent with balancing reservoir inlet and rise homogenizing runner, described balancing reservoir liquid outlet place equal Change to be formed between the lower vertical clapboard that pond sidewall is adjacent with balancing reservoir liquid outlet and decline homogenizing runner, described lower vertical clapboard with should Formed between the upper vertical clapboard that lower vertical clapboard is adjacent and rise homogenizing runner or decline homogenizing runner;The side of described feed tank Top, it is positioned at below slag inflow entrance and is provided with on feed tank the melt liquid in liquid level line, and feed tank under liquid level line and feed tank Face is on feed tank under liquid level line and feed tank between liquid level line, with balancing reservoir inlet phase in described lower vertical clapboard The upper end of adjacent lower vertical clapboard is positioned at the lower section of liquid level line under feed tank;The medial surface top of described melting tank is provided with melting tank Melt liquid level in liquid level line, and melting tank is positioned at below melting tank liquid level line, goes out with balancing reservoir in described lower vertical clapboard The upper end of the lower vertical clapboard that liquid mouth is adjacent is positioned at the top of melting tank liquid level line;On described balancing reservoir end face, it is positioned at each rising The top of homogenizing runner is respectively equipped with secondary quenched material charge door, and the upper end of described each lower vertical clapboard is respectively equipped with and goes out toward balancing reservoir The deflector that liquid mouth direction extends;On described balancing reservoir bottom surface, it is positioned at each rising homogenizing runner or declines homogenizing runner respectively It is provided with some balancing reservoir vertical-insert electrodes.
In mineral wool manufacturing process, quenched material is the most all disposably to add in feed tank;And due to the appearance of feed tank Long-pending big (volume of feed tank is usually between 5 to 20 cubic metres), in it, the total amount of melt is very big, and the total amount of quenched material is relative Less;This makes quenched material often be difficult to be mixed into uniformly in the slag at feed tank each position interior, causes Melt molten not Even, vitrification degree is the best, is the one of the main reasons causing mineral wool fibroblast rate low;Thus, this programme is except on feed tank top Portion is arranged outside homophony material charge door, and the balancing reservoir top above each rising homogenizing runner arranges secondary quenched material charge door, The quenched material of wherein most is added in feed tank by homophony material charge door, and the quenched material of fraction is respectively by the quenched material of each pair Charge door adds in balancing reservoir, is gradually thrown in by quenched material substep;And due in feed tank melt enter melting tank need through Cross balancing reservoir, and the path in the homogenized pond of melt flow is: melt is entered balancing reservoir by balancing reservoir inlet, is then risen by melt Gush on homogenizing runner is continuous, more constantly sunk by declining homogenizing runner;So circulation is repeatedly, make melt constantly on gush, sink, So that the quenched material in melt uniformly mixes with slag, and the high-melting-point substances fusing in melt, promote melt-glass Degree is uniform;Finally entered melting tank by balancing reservoir liquid outlet.
The more important thing is, due to each lower vertical clapboard height from balancing reservoir inlet toward balancing reservoir liquid outlet direction gradually Reduce, and the upper end of the lower vertical clapboard adjacent with balancing reservoir liquid outlet is positioned at the top of melting tank liquid level line, in melting tank Melt liquid level be positioned at below melting tank liquid level line;Thus the melt liquid level respectively declined in homogenizing runner will be located in constituting this decline The lower section of the lower vertical clapboard upper end of homogenizing runner, is so flowed into decline homogenizing runner when melt by the upper end rising homogenizing runner Time interior, a drop can be produced, so that swimming in the quenched material risen on homogenizing runner liquid level to fall into decline homogenizing runner Can be involved in after Nei in the melt declined in homogenizing runner, thus make quenched material and slag uniformly mix further, be conducive to making Melt-glass degree is uniform, improves fibroblast rate and the quality of mineral wool, improves wool production.
As preferably, slag inflow entrance is arranged on feed tank side surface upper part, and slag is by slag runner and slag inflow entrance stream Enter in feed tank, and the track of the slag being flowed in feed tank by slag inflow entrance is parabolic path;Described homophony matter Material charge door is arranged on feed tank end face, and by homophony material charge door enter the drop point of quenched material of feed tank be positioned at by On the parabolic path of the slag that slag inflow entrance enters feed tank.
It is positioned at by slag inflow entrance entrance feed tank owing to being entered the drop point of the quenched material of feed tank by quenched material charge door Hot molten slag parabolic path on, so can be prevented effectively from that quenched material is substantial amounts of floats on high-temperature liquid state slag surface, And make slag mix with the Quick uniform of quenched material, may advantageously facilitate its vitrified formation, uniformly, improve the fibroblast rate of mineral wool And quality.
As preferably, the side surface upper part of feed tank, it is positioned at below slag inflow entrance and is provided with liquid level line and charging on feed tank Under pond, the melt liquid level in liquid level line, and feed tank is on feed tank under liquid level line and feed tank between liquid level line, described in add The side in material pond is provided with some feed tank sides intercalative electrode, and the bottom surface of feed tank is provided with some feed tank vertical-insert electrodes, each feed tank Side intercalative electrode and feed tank vertical-insert electrode are respectively positioned on the lower section of liquid level line under feed tank;The medial surface top of described melting tank is provided with Melting tank liquid level line, and melting tank liquid level line is positioned under feed tank below liquid level line, the melt liquid level in described melting tank is positioned at Below melting tank liquid level line, the side of described melting tank is provided with some melting tank sides intercalative electrode;Each melting tank side intercalative electrode is positioned at The lower section of melting tank liquid level line;Described material road is positioned at above melting tank bottom surface, and the melt liquid level in material road is positioned at melting tank liquid level Below line;If being provided with side, siccative road intercalative electrode in the upper space in described material road, expect side, road plug-in extremely stannic oxide electrode, material Side, road intercalative electrode is positioned at the top of melting tank liquid level line, and the two ends of side, Ge Liao road intercalative electrode are respectively positioned on outside material road;Described material road The end face of blind end is provided with flash mouth, and this flash mouth is positioned at above material bottom surface, road, and the bottom surface of flash mouth is positioned at material side, road and inserts The lower section of electrode.
In order to make feed tank and the melt clarification in melting tank, homogenizing, improve the fibroblast rate of mineral wool, technological requirement feed tank The melt temperature at each position in higher with the melt temperature in melting tank (1500 degrees centigrade), and feed tank and melting tank Uniformly;Thus this programme arranges electrode below the melt liquid level of feed tank and melting tank, right in utilizing high temperature resistant electrode directly Melt is heated, it is ensured that the requirement of the melt temperature in feed tank and melting tank;
And in order to make the melt viscosity flowed out by discharging opening meet the fibroblast requirement of centrifuge, the discharging opening in material road flow out Melt temperature can not the highest (at about 1400 degree, temperature be too high, and the viscosity causing melt is on the low side, and temperature is too low, causes The viscosity of melt is higher, and the higher or on the low side fibroblast that all can not meet four roller high speed centrifuges of viscosity requires);Thus in order to full The melt temperature requirement in Zu Liao road, the electrode in material road is arranged on the top of the melt liquid level in material road by this programme, it is to avoid electrode Directly heating the melt in material road, the melt temperature in Shi Liao road is higher;But due to common electrode material originally in the oxygen of high temperature Change and easily aoxidize under environment, and the electrode in expecting needs to be arranged on the top (being positioned in air) of the melt liquid level in material road, this Make to expect that the electrode in road can not use common electrode;Thus this programme arranges tin ash electricity on the top in material space, road Pole, is met the requirements by the melt temperature in stannic oxide electrode Lai Shiliao road, and the electrode that simultaneously turn avoid in material road is exposed to Problem oxidized in air.Further, owing to tin ash is the most volatile, in order to avoid melting in material road When body fluid face occurs fluctuation, stannic oxide electrode is immersed in melt, causes tin ash to volatilize;Thus the present invention is in material road Flash mouth is set on the end face of blind end, and the bottom surface of flash mouth is positioned at the lower section of material side, road intercalative electrode;Thus ensure in material road When interior melt liquid level occurs fluctuation, unnecessary melt will be discharged by flash mouth, it is to avoid melt covers stannic oxide electrode.
As preferably, feed tank top is provided with the most a set of agitating device, and this agitating device includes being rotatably provided in and adds The shaft at material top, pond, is arranged on the outer end face of feed tank for the rotating driving device driving shaft to rotate, and at least two Root is arranged on the puddler of shaft lower end and is arranged on the stirring ball of puddler end, and described puddler is around shaft circumference all Cloth, each puddler extends obliquely along the radial direction of shaft.
As preferably, the first flow control flap arrangement include being vertically inserted into the first flow control flashboard at the first flow liquid passage and Being located at skull melting furnace top and lift craspedodrome device for the flashboard lifting the first flow control flashboard, described second flow control flap arrangement includes It is vertically inserted into the second flow control flashboard at the second flow liquid passage and is located at skull melting furnace top for lifting the second flow control flashboard Flashboard lifting craspedodrome device, described material road flow control flap arrangement includes being vertically inserted into material Dao Neiliao road flashboard and being located at slag Furnace roof portion is for lifting the flashboard lifting craspedodrome device of material road flashboard.
As preferably, feed tank, balancing reservoir, melting tank and the sidewall in material road and bottom surface from interior to outer the most fire-resistant by liner successively Material layer, middle level refractory masses and outer refractory layer composition;Feed tank, balancing reservoir, melting tank and material road end face by Furnace roof fire resisting material layer forms.
As preferably, spiral fluted rotation direction is consistent with the rotation direction of the Centrifugal rolling at this helicla flute place.Owing to spiral fluted revolves To consistent with the rotation direction of the Centrifugal rolling at this helicla flute place, the melt being contained in helicla flute in Centrifugal rolling rotary course will be around Helicla flute extends or extends and advances;So in Centrifugal rolling rotary course, be conducive to the melt making to be contained in helicla flute around spiral shell Spin slot extends or extends, thus beneficially melt is got rid of and makes fiber, improves fibroblast rate and the quality of centrifuge.
As preferably, on Centrifugal rolling, the protruding cross section that is positioned between adjacent two helicla flutes triangular in shape.Due to Centrifugal rolling The cross section of the projection go up, being positioned between adjacent two helicla flutes is triangular in shape, is so conducive to making outside this programme Centrifugal rolling Melt on surface is accommodated in helicla flute, and extends along helicla flute, be attached on spiral groove surface.
As preferably, between spiral fluted pitch is 0.6 to 2.5 millimeter;Spiral fluted lead angle is 3 to 10 degree Between.This programme ensures that what helicla flute can be fine and closely woven is distributed on Centrifugal rolling surface, so that melt falls at this programme Centrifugal rolling After on outer surface, can be accommodated in helicla flute smoothly, and extend along helicla flute, be attached on spiral groove surface.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
One, can not only make full use of the residual heat resources in blast furnace hot molten slag, energy-conserving and environment-protective;And in skull melting furnace Melt molten is uniform, vitrification degree is high, can be effectively improved fibroblast rate and the quality of mineral wool, improves wool production.
Its two, can not only improve the fibroblast rate of centrifuge, and the mineral wool fiber prepared is elongated, can be effectively improved mineral wool Quality and performance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of a kind of centrifugal mineral wool production line utilizing blast furnace hot molten slag of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the skull melting furnace of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation at the balancing reservoir of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the melting tank of the present invention and expects a kind of top view at road.
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural representation of the centrifuge of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural representation of the Centrifugal rolling of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 6 at A.
In figure: feed tank 1, slag inflow entrance 11, homophony material charge door 12, shaft 13, puddler 14, stirs ball 15, agitating device 16, liquid level line 17 on feed tank, liquid level line 18 under feed tank, feed tank side intercalative electrode 19, plug-in at the bottom of feed tank Pole 110, cooling of electrode water jacket 111;
Balancing reservoir 2, lower vertical clapboard 21, upper vertical clapboard 22, secondary quenched material charge door 23, deflector 24, rise homogenizing Runner 25, declines homogenizing runner 26, balancing reservoir vertical-insert electrode 27;
Melting tank 3, melting tank liquid level line 31, melting tank side intercalative electrode 32;
Material road 4, material side, road intercalative electrode 41, discharging opening 42, discharging opening metal sets off 43, discharging opening refractory material 44, flash Mouth 45;
Centrifuge 5, centrifuge shell 51, Centrifugal rolling 52, multi-head spiral groove 521, the first helicla flute 521a, the second helicla flute 521b, vane 53;
First flow control flap arrangement 61, the second flow control flap arrangement 62;Material road flow control flap arrangement 63;First flow liquid passage 7, balancing reservoir inlet 71;Second flow liquid passage 8, balancing reservoir liquid outlet 81;Inner lining refractory layer 91, middle level refractory masses 92, outer refractory layer 93, furnace roof fire resisting material layer 94.
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of centrifugal mineral wool production line utilizing blast furnace hot molten slag includes skull melting furnace, centrifuge 5 and Cotton collecting machine, wherein cotton collecting machine is prior art.
Such as Fig. 1, such as 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, skull melting furnace includes feed tank 1, balancing reservoir 2, melting tank 3 and material road 4 successively.Add Material top, pond is provided with slag inflow entrance 11 and homophony material charge door 12.By first between bottom feed tank and bottom balancing reservoir Flow liquid passage 7 is connected.It is connected by the second flow liquid passage 8 between bottom melting tank bottom balancing reservoir.The one end in material road Being connected with melting tank, the other end is closed.The bottom in material road is provided with discharging opening.Feed tank liquid outlet it is provided with bottom feed tank.Molten Change and be provided with melting tank inlet bottom pond.The side bottom of balancing reservoir is provided with balancing reservoir inlet 71 and balancing reservoir liquid outlet 81, And balancing reservoir liquid outlet is positioned on the opposite sides face of balancing reservoir with balancing reservoir inlet.First flow liquid passage connects feed tank and goes out Liquid mouth and balancing reservoir inlet.Second flow liquid passage connects balancing reservoir liquid outlet and melting tank inlet.
Slag inflow entrance is arranged on feed tank side surface upper part.Slag (i.e. blast furnace hot molten slag) is by slag runner and slag stream Entrance is flowed in feed tank, and the track of the slag being flowed in feed tank by slag inflow entrance is parabolic path.Homophony Material charge door is arranged on feed tank end face, and the drop point of the quenched material being entered feed tank by homophony material charge door is positioned at On the parabolic path of the slag being entered feed tank by slag inflow entrance.The side surface upper part of feed tank, it is positioned under slag inflow entrance Side is provided with on feed tank liquid level line 18 under liquid level line 17 and feed tank, and the melt liquid level in feed tank is positioned at liquid level on feed tank Under line and feed tank between liquid level line.
The side of feed tank 1 is provided with some feed tank sides intercalative electrode 19, specifically, on the front and rear sides face of feed tank Be respectively arranged with four described feed tank side intercalative electrodes, and four feed tank side intercalative electrodes on front and rear sides face respectively by Two upper side intercalative electrodes and two lower side intercalative electrodes are constituted, and upper side intercalative electrode is positioned at the top of lower side intercalative electrode. The bottom surface of feed tank is provided with four feed tank vertical-insert electrodes 110.Feed tank side intercalative electrode and feed tank vertical-insert electrode are respectively positioned on and add The lower section of liquid level line under material pond.On the intercalative electrode of each feed tank side, the position corresponding with feed tank sidewall is arranged with electrode respectively Cooling jacket 111, position corresponding with feed tank diapire on each feed tank vertical-insert electrode is arranged with cooling of electrode water the most respectively Set.
Feed tank top is provided with two set agitating devices 16.Agitating device includes the stirring being rotatably provided in feed tank top Axle 13, is arranged on the outer end face of feed tank and is arranged under shaft for the rotating driving device driving shaft to rotate, three The puddler 14 held and the stirring ball 15 being arranged on puddler end.Puddler is uniform around shaft circumference, and each puddler edge The radial direction of shaft extends obliquely.
It is provided with under three pieces perpendicular on the bottom surface of balancing reservoir 2, from balancing reservoir inlet 71 toward balancing reservoir liquid outlet 81 direction side by side Straight baffle 21.Leave space between upper end and the balancing reservoir end face of each lower vertical clapboard, and the height of each lower vertical clapboard is by all Change pond inlet to be gradually reduced toward balancing reservoir liquid outlet direction.Divide on balancing reservoir end face, between adjacent twice vertical clapboards It is not provided with vertical clapboard 22.The lower end of upper vertical clapboard is near balancing reservoir bottom surface, and the lower end of upper vertical clapboard and balancing reservoir Space is left between bottom surface.The balancing reservoir sidewall at the balancing reservoir inlet place lower vertical clapboard adjacent with balancing reservoir inlet it Between formed rise homogenizing runner 25.The balancing reservoir sidewall at balancing reservoir liquid outlet place adjacent with balancing reservoir liquid outlet lower vertically every Formed between plate and decline homogenizing runner 26.Formed between the upper vertical clapboard that lower vertical clapboard is adjacent with this lower vertical clapboard and rise Homogenizing runner or decline homogenizing runner.On balancing reservoir end face, the top that is positioned at each rising homogenizing runner be respectively equipped with secondary quenched material Charge door 23.The upper end of each lower vertical clapboard is respectively equipped with the deflector 24 extended toward balancing reservoir liquid outlet direction.At the bottom of balancing reservoir On face, be positioned at each rising homogenizing runner or decline homogenizing runner be respectively equipped with some balancing reservoir vertical-insert electrodes 27.
The upper end of lower vertical clapboard 21 adjacent with balancing reservoir inlet 71 in lower vertical clapboard is positioned at liquid level under feed tank The lower section of line 18.The medial surface top of melting tank is provided with melting tank liquid level line 31, and the melt liquid level in melting tank is positioned at fusing Below pit level line.The upper end of lower vertical clapboard 21 adjacent with balancing reservoir liquid outlet 81 in lower vertical clapboard is positioned at melting tank The top of liquid level line 31.
The side of melting tank 3 is provided with some melting tank sides intercalative electrode 32, specifically, and the front and rear sides side of melting tank On be respectively arranged with the melting tank side intercalative electrode described in the six roots of sensation.Melting tank side intercalative electrode is positioned at the lower section of melting tank liquid level line.Respectively Position corresponding with melting tank sidewall on the intercalative electrode of melting tank side is arranged with cooling of electrode water jacket the most respectively.
Material road 4 is positioned at above melting tank bottom surface.Melt liquid level in material road is positioned at below melting tank liquid level line 31 or with molten Change pit level line to flush.The bottom in material road is provided with discharging opening 42, and discharging opening is near the blind end in material road.Discharging opening is circular. Discharge outlet is provided with discharging opening metal and sets off 43, and sets off surrounding at discharging opening metal and be provided with discharging opening refractory material 44.The end face of material road blind end is provided with flash mouth 45.This flash mouth is positioned at above material bottom surface, road, and the bottom surface of flash mouth is positioned at The lower section of material side, road intercalative electrode.It is provided with seven side, Gen Liao road intercalative electrodes 41 in the upper space in material road.Material side, road plug-in extremely dioxy Change tin electrode.Material side, road intercalative electrode is positioned at above melting tank liquid level line 31.The two ends of side, Ge Liao road intercalative electrode are respectively positioned on outside material road Side.A termination cathode power supply in intercalative electrode two ends, side, Ge Liao road, another terminates negative power supply.
The first flow control flap arrangement 61 of flow for controlling the first flow liquid passage it is provided with at first flow liquid passage 7.The One flow control flap arrangement include the first flow control flashboard being vertically inserted in the first flow liquid passage and be located at skull melting furnace top for Lift the flashboard lifting craspedodrome device of the first flow control flashboard.This flashboard lifting craspedodrome device includes being fixed on the first flow control flashboard The vertical tooth bar in portion, is arranged on actuating motor and the gear at skull melting furnace top.Vertically the upper end of tooth bar up extends, turning of gear Axle is connected with the output shaft of actuating motor, and wheel and rack is meshed.Flashboard lifting craspedodrome device in the present embodiment is also Can be made up of cylinder or oil cylinder, lift the first flow control flashboard by cylinder or oil cylinder.
The second flow control flap arrangement 62 of flow for controlling the second flow liquid passage it is provided with at second flow liquid passage 8.The Two flow control flap arrangements include the second flow control flashboard being vertically inserted in the second flow liquid passage and be located at skull melting furnace top for Lift the flashboard lifting craspedodrome device of the second flow control flashboard.This flashboard lifting craspedodrome device includes being fixed on the second flow control flashboard The vertical tooth bar in portion, is arranged on actuating motor and the gear at skull melting furnace top.Vertically the upper end of tooth bar up extends, turning of gear Axle is connected with the output shaft of actuating motor, and wheel and rack is meshed.Flashboard lifting craspedodrome device in the present embodiment is also Can be made up of cylinder or oil cylinder, lift the second flow control flashboard by cylinder or oil cylinder.
The material road flow control flap arrangement 63 for controlling to expect the flow in road it is provided with at material road.Material road flow control flap arrangement is positioned at Between melting tank and discharging opening, and material road flow control flap arrangement is near melting tank.Material road flow control flap arrangement includes vertically plugging Expect Dao Neiliao road flashboard and be located at skull melting furnace top for lifting the flashboard lifting craspedodrome device of material road flashboard.This flashboard liter Fall craspedodrome device includes the vertical tooth bar being fixed on material flashboard top, road, is arranged on actuating motor and the gear at skull melting furnace top. Vertically the upper end of tooth bar up extends, and the rotating shaft of gear is connected with the output shaft of actuating motor, and wheel and rack is meshed. Flashboard lifting craspedodrome device in the present embodiment can also be made up of cylinder or oil cylinder, lifts material banister by cylinder or oil cylinder Plate.
The furnace wall of the skull melting furnace of the present embodiment and furnace bottom from interior to outer successively by inner lining refractory layer 91, middle level fire proofed wood The bed of material 92 and outer refractory layer 93 form, and furnace roof is made up of furnace roof fire resisting material layer 94;Specifically, feed tank, homogenizing Pond, melting tank and the material sidewall in road and bottom surface from interior to outward successively by inner lining refractory layer, middle level refractory masses and outer layer Refractory masses forms;Feed tank, balancing reservoir, the end face in melting tank and material road is made up of furnace roof fire resisting material layer.Liner is fire-resistant Material layer is made up of zircon, and middle level refractory masses is made up of fused alumina zirconia, and outer refractory layer is made up of High-Alumina.Furnace roof Refractory masses is made up of corundum.
As it is shown in figure 5, centrifuge 5 is positioned at below the discharging opening in material road.Centrifuge includes centrifuge shell 51, be arranged on from The melt feeding mouth of scheming cover top portion, be arranged on the side of centrifuge shell goes out cotton air port and is arranged on centrifuge shell In, be positioned at the Centrifugal rolling 52 below melt feeding mouth.Centrifuge in the present embodiment is four roller centrifuges, and it has four and is centrifuged Roller.In centrifuge shell, it is positioned at outside each Centrifugal rolling and is respectively equipped with vane 53, and the air stream outlet of vane is towards going out cotton air port. The high velocity air of vane ejection axially flows along Centrifugal rolling.In the present embodiment: set between discharging opening and the melt feeding mouth in material road Having guiding gutter, the melt that discharge outlet is flowed out by guiding gutter is introduced in centrifuge by melt feeding mouth;Or melt feeding mouth is positioned at Immediately below discharging opening, the melt that discharge outlet flows out directly is flowed in centrifuge by melt feeding mouth.
As shown in Figure 6, Figure 7, the outer surface (i.e. the face of cylinder of Centrifugal rolling) of Centrifugal rolling is provided around the spiral of Centrifugal rolling Groove, specifically, four Centrifugal rolling outer surfaces in four roller centrifuges is respectively equipped with the helicla flute around Centrifugal rolling.Helicla flute Rotation direction consistent with the rotation direction of the Centrifugal rolling at this helicla flute place, i.e. this Centrifugal rolling rotation direction on centrifuge is dextrorotation Turn, then the helicla flute on this Centrifugal rolling is left-turn spiral groove;This Centrifugal rolling rotation direction on centrifuge is to rotate counterclockwise, then should Helicla flute on Centrifugal rolling is right hand helix groove.This helicla flute could be arranged to single thread groove, and (i.e. this helicla flute is by a spiral shell Spin slot is constituted);This helicla flute may be arranged as multi-head spiral groove, and (i.e. this helicla flute is by two or more helicla flute structure Become).Helicla flute in the present embodiment is multi-head spiral groove 521, and multi-head spiral groove by first and second two helicla flute 521a, 521b is constituted, and the first helicla flute 521a and the second helicla flute 521b is parallel to each other.First and second spiral fluted cross section is equal V-shaped.On Centrifugal rolling, the protruding cross section that is positioned between adjacent two helicla flutes triangular in shape.First spiral fluted width of rebate More than the second spiral fluted width of rebate.First spiral fluted width of rebate is the twice of the second spiral fluted width of rebate.The One spiral fluted groove depth is more than the second spiral fluted groove depth.First and second spiral fluted groove depth is between 0.2 to 0.6 millimeter. Spiral fluted lead angle is between 3 to 10 degree.Between spiral fluted pitch is 0.6 to 2.5 millimeter, specifically, first and Second spiral fluted pitch is between 0.6 to 2.5 millimeter.In the present embodiment, first and second spiral fluted pitch is 0.6 milli Rice or 1.2 millimeters or 1.8 millimeters or 2.5 millimeters.
During the specific works of a kind of centrifugal mineral wool production line utilizing blast furnace hot molten slag of the present invention as follows:
First, directly blast furnace hot molten slag is introduced in feed tank by slag inflow entrance, and at blast furnace hot molten slag stream While entering feed tank, quenched material is entered in feed tank by homophony material charge door, makes quenched material be blended in blast furnace uniformly In hot molten slag;Meanwhile, the time of melt holding in feed tank is controlled by the first flow control flap arrangement;
Then, first and second flow control flashboard of first and second flow control flap arrangement rises, and opens first and second stream Liquid passage;So that the melt (i.e. mixing the blast furnace hot molten slag of quenched material) in feed tank passes sequentially through the first flow liquid passage, Balancing reservoir and the second flow liquid passage flow in melting tank;Wherein the second flow control flap arrangement is for controlling the melt liquid in melting tank Face height, it is ensured that the melt liquid level in melting tank is positioned at below melting tank liquid level line;I.e. close when the melt liquid level in melting tank During melting tank liquid level line, the second flow control flap arrangement closes the second flow liquid passage, and the first flow control flap arrangement is also switched off simultaneously (close the purpose of the first flow liquid passage is to make the melt liquid level in each decline homogenizing runner will be located in constituting to one flow liquid passage The lower section of the lower vertical clapboard upper end of this decline homogenizing runner).
When the homogenized pond of melt flow, quenched material is added in balancing reservoir by each pair quenched material charge door respectively.Due to melt The path flowing through balancing reservoir is: melt is entered balancing reservoir by balancing reservoir inlet, then by melt rise homogenizing runner constantly on Gush, more constantly sunk by declining homogenizing runner;So circulation is repeatedly, make melt constantly on gush, sink, so that in melt Quenched material and slag uniformly mix, and the solute homogenizing (melt-glass fusing is uniformly) in melt;Finally gone out liquid by balancing reservoir Mouth enters melting tank.
Followed by, melt clarification and homogenization in melting tank further, promote its vitrified formation, obtain good, all Even melt;Meanwhile, the time of melt holding in melting tank is controlled by material road flow control flap arrangement;
Finally, qualified melt is flowed out by the discharging opening expected, and is flowed in centrifuge by melt feeding mouth.Melt flow into from Four Centrifugal rollings are sequentially passed through from top to bottom after in scheming;It is total at the centrifugal force of four Centrifugal rollings and the high velocity air of vane ejection Get rid of under same-action and make fiber, and under the effect of high velocity air, fiber is blown in cotton collecting machine by the cotton air port that goes out of centrifuge, Collect this fiber by cotton collecting machine, prepare mineral wool.

Claims (9)

1. utilize a centrifugal mineral wool production line for blast furnace hot molten slag, including skull melting furnace and centrifuge, it is characterized in that, described Skull melting furnace includes feed tank, balancing reservoir, melting tank and material road successively, and described feed tank top is provided with slag inflow entrance and homophony matter Material charge door, is connected by the first flow liquid passage, bottom described balancing reservoir bottom described feed tank between bottom balancing reservoir Being connected by the second flow liquid passage between bottom melting tank, the one end in described material road is connected with melting tank, another end seal Closing, the bottom in material road is provided with discharging opening;Of flow for controlling the first flow liquid passage it is provided with at described first flow liquid passage One flow control flap arrangement;The second flow control flashboard of flow for controlling the second flow liquid passage it is provided with at described second flow liquid passage Device;The material road flow control flap arrangement for controlling to expect the flow in road, and material flow control flap arrangement position, road it is provided with at described material road Between melting tank and discharging opening;
Described centrifuge includes centrifuge shell, is arranged on the melt feeding mouth of centrifuge cover top portion and is arranged on outside centrifuge In shell, it is positioned at the Centrifugal rolling below melt feeding mouth, the outer surface of described Centrifugal rolling is provided around the helicla flute of Centrifugal rolling;
It is provided with feed tank liquid outlet bottom described feed tank, bottom described melting tank, is provided with melting tank inlet, described balancing reservoir Side bottom be provided with balancing reservoir inlet and balancing reservoir liquid outlet, and balancing reservoir liquid outlet is positioned at homogenizing with balancing reservoir inlet On the opposite sides face in pond;Described first flow liquid passage connects feed tank liquid outlet and balancing reservoir inlet, the second flow liquid passage Connect balancing reservoir liquid outlet and melting tank inlet;
Some lower vertical clapboards it are provided with from balancing reservoir inlet side by side toward balancing reservoir liquid outlet direction on the bottom surface of described balancing reservoir, Leave space between upper end and the balancing reservoir end face of each lower vertical clapboard, and the height of each lower vertical clapboard is by balancing reservoir inlet It is gradually reduced toward balancing reservoir liquid outlet direction;On described balancing reservoir end face, it is respectively equipped with between adjacent twice vertical clapboards Upper vertical clapboard, the lower end of upper vertical clapboard is near between balancing reservoir bottom surface, and the lower end of upper vertical clapboard and balancing reservoir bottom surface Leave space;Shape between the lower vertical clapboard that the balancing reservoir sidewall at described balancing reservoir inlet place is adjacent with balancing reservoir inlet Become to rise homogenizing runner, the lower vertical clapboard that the balancing reservoir sidewall at described balancing reservoir liquid outlet place is adjacent with balancing reservoir liquid outlet Between formed decline homogenizing runner, between the upper vertical clapboard that described lower vertical clapboard is adjacent with this lower vertical clapboard formed rise Homogenizing runner or decline homogenizing runner;
The side surface upper part of described feed tank, it is positioned at below slag inflow entrance and is provided with on feed tank liquid level under liquid level line and feed tank Melt liquid level in line, and feed tank on feed tank under liquid level line and feed tank between liquid level line, described lower vertically every The upper end of lower vertical clapboard adjacent with balancing reservoir inlet in plate is positioned at the lower section of liquid level line under feed tank;
The medial surface top of described melting tank is provided with melting tank liquid level line, and the melt liquid level in melting tank is positioned at melting tank liquid level Below line, the upper end of lower vertical clapboard adjacent with balancing reservoir liquid outlet in described lower vertical clapboard is positioned at melting tank liquid level The top of line;
On described balancing reservoir end face, be positioned at the top of each rising homogenizing runner and be respectively equipped with secondary quenched material charge door, described each under The upper end of vertical clapboard is respectively equipped with the deflector extended toward balancing reservoir liquid outlet direction;On described balancing reservoir bottom surface, it is positioned at respectively It is respectively equipped with some balancing reservoir vertical-insert electrodes in rising homogenizing runner or declining homogenizing runner.
A kind of centrifugal mineral wool production line utilizing blast furnace hot molten slag the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described Helicla flute is multi-head spiral groove, and this multi-head spiral groove is made up of first and second two helicla flutes being parallel to each other, and the first spiral shell The width of rebate of spin slot is more than the second spiral fluted width of rebate.
A kind of centrifugal mineral wool production line utilizing blast furnace hot molten slag the most according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described First and second spiral fluted cross section is the most V-shaped, first and second spiral fluted groove depth between 0.2 to 0.6 millimeter, and One spiral fluted groove depth is more than the second spiral fluted groove depth.
4. according to a kind of centrifugal mineral wool production line utilizing blast furnace hot molten slag described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, its feature It is that described slag inflow entrance is arranged on feed tank side surface upper part;Slag is flowed into feed tank by slag runner and slag inflow entrance In, and the track of the slag being flowed in feed tank by slag inflow entrance is parabolic path;Described homophony material charge door sets Put on feed tank end face, and the drop point of the quenched material being entered feed tank by homophony material charge door is positioned at by slag inflow entrance On the parabolic path of the slag entering feed tank.
5. according to a kind of centrifugal mineral wool production line utilizing blast furnace hot molten slag described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, its feature It is the side surface upper part of described feed tank, to be positioned at below slag inflow entrance and be provided with on feed tank liquid level line under liquid level line and feed tank, And the melt liquid level in feed tank is on feed tank under liquid level line and feed tank between liquid level line, the side of described feed tank sets Having some feed tank sides intercalative electrode, the bottom surface of feed tank is provided with some feed tank vertical-insert electrodes, each feed tank side intercalative electrode and adding Material pond vertical-insert electrode is respectively positioned on the lower section of liquid level line under feed tank;
The medial surface top of described melting tank is provided with melting tank liquid level line, and melting tank liquid level line is positioned under feed tank under liquid level line Side, the melt liquid level in described melting tank is positioned at below melting tank liquid level line, and the side of described melting tank is provided with some melting tanks Side intercalative electrode;Each melting tank side intercalative electrode is positioned at the lower section of melting tank liquid level line;
Described material road is positioned at above melting tank bottom surface, and the melt liquid level in material road is positioned at below melting tank liquid level line;Described material road If upper space in be provided with side, siccative road intercalative electrode, expect that side, road plug-in extremely stannic oxide electrode, material side, road intercalative electrode are positioned at The top of melting tank liquid level line, the two ends of side, Ge Liao road intercalative electrode are respectively positioned on outside material road;On the end face of described material road blind end Being provided with flash mouth, this flash mouth is positioned at above material bottom surface, road, and the bottom surface of flash mouth is positioned at the lower section of material side, road intercalative electrode.
6. according to a kind of centrifugal mineral wool production line utilizing blast furnace hot molten slag described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, its feature It is that the first flow control flap arrangement includes the first flow control flashboard being vertically inserted at the first flow liquid passage and is located at skull melting furnace top Lifting craspedodrome device for lifting the flashboard of the first flow control flashboard, described second flow control flap arrangement includes being vertically inserted into second The second flow control flashboard at flow liquid passage and be located at skull melting furnace top and lift, for the flashboard lifting the second flow control flashboard, dress of keeping straight on Putting, described material road flow control flap arrangement includes being vertically inserted into material Dao Neiliao road flashboard and being located at skull melting furnace top for lifting The flashboard lifting craspedodrome device of material road flashboard.
7. according to a kind of centrifugal mineral wool production line utilizing blast furnace hot molten slag described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, its feature It is that described spiral fluted rotation direction is consistent with the rotation direction of the Centrifugal rolling at this helicla flute place.
8. according to a kind of centrifugal mineral wool production line utilizing blast furnace hot molten slag described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, its feature Be, on described Centrifugal rolling, the protruding cross section that is positioned between adjacent two helicla flutes triangular in shape.
9. according to a kind of centrifugal mineral wool production line utilizing blast furnace hot molten slag described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, its feature It is, between described spiral fluted pitch is 0.6 to 2.5 millimeter;Spiral fluted lead angle is between 3 to 10 degree.
CN201410399549.2A 2014-08-14 2014-08-14 A kind of centrifugal mineral wool production line utilizing blast furnace hot molten slag Expired - Fee Related CN104326653B (en)

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JP3704741B2 (en) * 1995-04-26 2005-10-12 Jfeスチール株式会社 Method for adjusting component concentration of molten slag for rock wool

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