CN104326281B - A kind of live fish transporter and method - Google Patents

A kind of live fish transporter and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104326281B
CN104326281B CN201410631235.0A CN201410631235A CN104326281B CN 104326281 B CN104326281 B CN 104326281B CN 201410631235 A CN201410631235 A CN 201410631235A CN 104326281 B CN104326281 B CN 104326281B
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China
Prior art keywords
chute
fish
hoisting frame
live fish
holes
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CN201410631235.0A
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CN104326281A (en
Inventor
王涛
徐志强
谌志新
何光喜
倪汉华
姚洪正
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HANGZHOU QIANDAO LAKE GROUP Co Ltd
Fishery Machinery and Instrument Research Institute of CAFS
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HANGZHOU QIANDAO LAKE GROUP Co Ltd
Fishery Machinery and Instrument Research Institute of CAFS
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Priority to CN201410631235.0A priority Critical patent/CN104326281B/en
Publication of CN104326281A publication Critical patent/CN104326281A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G67/00Loading or unloading vehicles
    • B65G67/02Loading or unloading land vehicles
    • B65G67/04Loading land vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of live fish transporter and method, belong to live fish and transmit field.A kind of live fish transporter, including V-type chute, switching skewed slot, weighing-appliance and transport chute, Lou fish hole is had on V-type chute, weighing-appliance includes hoisting frame, it is arranged at two electrical hoists at hoisting frame top and is symmetricly set in the hoisting frame left and right sides steel wire rope with two electrical hoists is connected respectively lifting platform, the steel wire rope of electrical hoist is provided with gravity sensor, lifting platform is built with tipping bucket with holes, one end of switching skewed slot connects with leakage fish hole, the other end is connected to tipping bucket with holes, the front end-rack of transport chute is in hoisting frame, the other end stretches out diagonally downward and is placed in above fish loading barrel.Live fish loads in fish loading barrel successively after V-type chute, switching skewed slot, tipping bucket with holes and transport chute, completes the weighing to live fish net weight simultaneously, can be effectively improved efficiency, reduce manpower, can also reduce the damage to live fish simultaneously.

Description

A kind of live fish transporter and method
Technical field
The invention belongs to live fish and transmit field, particularly to a kind of live fish transporter and method.
Background technology
Fish is the nutritious food that a kind of people extremely like eating, and the dish cooked out with live fish is more Delicious.In order to keep the fresh of fish and mouthfeel, it is desirable to fish ensures fish during fishing for this section of market Fresh and alive.Generally, fish comes into the market to need through multiple tracks step from culturing pool.First, by fish from culturing pool In fish for out;Then, fish is weighed;Then, fish is cased;Finally, fish is transported to city Field is sold.
Generally, fish is easy to death after leaving water, so in order to keep the fresh and alive of fish, as far as possible Reduce fish and leave the time of water.But, when fish is weighed, need to claim to obtain the net weight of fish, this mistake Cheng Zhong, fish must leave water.Thus, generally the fish fished for first can be incorporated with water by us Contain in fish box, be placed on after then fish being anhydrated on platform scale and weigh, after having claimed, immediately fish has been placed again into water Fish tank in, fish tank entrucking as ready the most at last.Whole process is loaded down with trivial details, needs to be dragged for by fish into pulling out, Easily fish is produced damage, and need a large amount of manpower to complete, time-consuming the most laborious.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims to the problems referred to above, it is provided that a kind of live fish transporter and method, letter Change fish from fishing for the step of entrucking as ready process, improve efficiency.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of live fish transporter, it is characterised in that including:
V-type chute, described V-type chute is formed by connecting by the oblique chute at two ends, left and right and middle level trough, The equal water pump in two ends of V-type chute supplies water, and the two ends of described level trough are equipped with Lou fish hole, on leakage fish hole It is provided with gate;
Weighing-appliance, described weighing-appliance is fixed on the rear of V-type chute, including hoisting frame, is arranged at Two electrical hoists at hoisting frame top and be symmetricly set in the hoisting frame left and right sides and respectively with two electricity The lifting platform that the steel wire rope of dynamic hoist engine connects;The end of the steel wire rope of described two electrical hoists is respectively Equipped with gravity sensor;Said two lifting platform is relative with two leakage fish holes on V-type chute respectively, institute Stating lifting platform is rectangular frame structure, and lifting platform is built with tipping bucket with holes, and the bottom of described tipping bucket with holes is leaned on Nearly hoisting frame while hinged near one side of hoisting frame with lifting platform underframe, tipping bucket with holes can be along this limit Rotary shaft overturns;The bottom of described tipping bucket with holes fills away between one end and the lifting platform underframe of hoisting frame The upset of promising tipping bucket with holes provides the telescopic cylinder of power;
Switching skewed slot, one end of described switching skewed slot is placed in the lower section in Lou fish hole, other end tape splicing hole tipping bucket, Described switching skewed slot is downward-sloping toward the other end from the one end being placed in below Lou fish hole;
Transport chute, one end of described transport chute is fixed in hoisting frame and is connected to the front side of hoisting frame Face, is positioned at the top half of hoisting frame, transports chute from the leading flank of hoisting frame toward the trailing flank of hoisting frame Stretching out obliquely, the front end water pump of transport chute supplies water.
Wherein, described hoisting frame is rectangular frame structure, by four columns vertically be arrangeding in parallel and some The horizontal cross bar composition being connected between the most adjacent column, on the column of lifting platform side respectively Connect and have arranged side by side therewith and that concave surface is relative channel-section steel;Described lifting platform is on the corner of the side of hoisting frame It is respectively equipped with the pulley in the concave surface embedding channel-section steel.
Wherein, described transport chute includes the fixing groove being sequentially connected with, main chute and telescopic chute;Described solid Determining groove to be fixed in hoisting frame, one end is connected to the leading flank of hoisting frame, is positioned at the top half of hoisting frame, And fixing groove stretches out toward the trailing flank of hoisting frame obliquely from the leading flank of hoisting frame;Before described main chute The end that end and fixing groove stretch out hoisting frame is hinged, and described main chute is tilted towards along its front end toward end direction Under, and can rotate along the pin joint between itself and fixing groove, the middle part of described main chute is provided with and promotes The oblique pull lock that the top of frame is connected;Described telescopic chute is stacked and placed on the lower section of main chute and the end phase of main chute Connect, and can stretch back and forth along the length direction of main chute.
Wherein, outside the two of described main chute end, on cell wall, symmetry distinguishes a pair elongated slot along its length, Described elongated slot is parallel with the cell wall upper edge of main chute, and the top of elongated slot is provided with some and elongated slot at equal intervals The half-moon groove that upper edge communicates;On the both sides cell wall of described telescopic chute root, symmetry is distinguished along its length Being provided with two fixing posts, said two fixes interval between post equal between adjacent two half-moon grooves Every, the diameter diameter equal to half-moon groove of fixing post the width less than elongated slot;Described telescopic chute and main cunning Stretched along elongated slot slip by fixing post between groove, and consolidated with the screens that coordinates of half-moon groove by fixing post Fixed.
Wherein, the equal outward flanging in upper edge of the both sides cell wall of described main chute and telescopic chute, telescopic chute End is also cased with canvas duct.
Wherein, the lower section of described main chute is provided with bracing frame, between bracing frame and main chute by screw rod even Connect.
Wherein, it is provided with triangle hog frame between pin joint and the hoisting frame between described main chute and fixing groove.
A kind of live fish conveyer method, for being transported to fish loading barrel by live fish from culturing pool or aquaculture net cage In, comprise the steps:
(1) aforementioned live fish transporter is set up in culturing pool or on the water surface of aquaculture net cage;
(2) open water pump, constantly supply water to V-type chute and transport chute;
(3) reaping in V-type chute by the live fish in culturing pool or aquaculture net cage, live fish is at himself weight Under the effect of power and current, the oblique chute along V-type chute two ends slides in level trough, and by under leakage fish hole Drop down onto in switching skewed slot;
(4) live fish continues to be snapped down in 2/3rds tipping buckets with holes being dipped in water by switching skewed slot;
(5) tipping bucket with holes filling live fish rises to transport the height of chute with lifting platform, meanwhile, with holes Water in tipping bucket flows out from the aperture of bottom;
(6) lifting platform rise to transport chute height after slightly stop, treat that gravity sensor completes live fish Weigh after, telescopic cylinder on lifting platform drives tipping bucket with holes to overturn toward hoisting frame direction, is fallen by live fish Enter to transport in chute;
(7) final, live fish is snapped down to be emitted on along transport chute under the effect of himself gravity and current In fish loading barrel on transport vehicle, complete the transhipment of live fish.
Wherein, control two on V-type chute by gate and leak the folding in fish holes, when leaking fish hole and opening, Tipping bucket with holes on the other side is always immersed in the water.
Wherein, the end of described transport chute can make telescopic adjustment, puts adapting to fish loading barrel on transport vehicle Position.
The invention have the benefit that
(1) improve efficiency, reduce manpower.After using this device, only manpower need to be relied on to fish for fish to V In type chute, by controlling folding and the lifting of tipping bucket with holes in two leakage fish holes on V-type chute, Can be automatically performed weighing and transporting entrucking of live fish, efficiency is high, reduces labor cost.
(2) damage of fish is reduced.Live fish is from entering V-type chute up to the whole process loading fish loading barrel In, water is only left when weighing;First by himself gravity and current, fish is transported to tipping bucket with holes, And make water naturally flow to end by the rising of tipping bucket with holes, then claim to obtain the net weight of fish, the most again by there being water Live fish is quickly directly loadable in the fish loading barrel on transport vehicle by transport chute, and whole process time is short, effectively Shorten live fish and leave the time of water, reduce people simultaneously and contact with the direct of live fish, reduce the damage of fish.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side-looking structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of V-type chute in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the plan structure schematic diagram of V-type chute in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of weighing-appliance in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation transporting chute in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of main chute end in the present invention.
Fig. 8 be in the present invention telescopic chute structural representation.
Fig. 9 is the contraction state schematic diagram of telescopic chute in the present invention.
Figure 10 be in the present invention telescopic chute stretch out view.
Figure 11 is embodiments of the invention schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the drawings, the present invention is expanded on further.
As shown in Figure 1 with Figure 2, a kind of live fish transporter, including V-type chute 1, weighing-appliance 2, switching skewed slot 3 and transport chute 4.
As Fig. 3 combines shown in Fig. 4, V-type chute 1 is by the oblique chute 11 at two ends, left and right and middle level Groove 12 is formed by connecting, and the equal water pump in two ends of V-type chute 1 supplies water, and the two ends of level trough 12 are equipped with Leakage fish hole 13, leakage fish hole 13 is provided with gate.Wherein, water pump is for constantly in V-type chute 1 Supply water;On the one hand, produce friction with V-type chute 1 when preventing live fish from sliding in V-type chute 1 and lead Cause damage;On the other hand, under the drive of current, make live fish be snapped down to faster in V-type chute 1 At leakage fish hole 13, improve the speed that live fish transmits.
As it is shown in figure 5, weighing-appliance 2 is fixed on the rear of V-type chute 1, including hoisting frame 21, set It is placed in two electrical hoists 22 at hoisting frame 21 top and is symmetricly set in hoisting frame 21 left and right sides And the lifting platform 23 that steel wire rope with two electrical hoists 22 is connected respectively;Two electrical hoists 22 The end of steel wire rope be respectively provided with gravity sensor 24;Two lifting platforms 23 respectively with V-type chute 1 On two leakage fish holes 13 relatively, lifting platform 23 is rectangular frame structure, and lifting platform 23 is built with band Hole tipping bucket 25, the bottom of tipping bucket 25 with holes is close with lifting platform 23 underframe near hoisting frame 21 One side of hoisting frame 21 is hinged, and tipping bucket 25 with holes can be that rotary shaft overturns along this limit;Tipping bucket 25 with holes Bottom away between one end and lifting platform 23 underframe of hoisting frame 21 equipped with turning over for tipping bucket 25 with holes Turn the telescopic cylinder 26 that power is provided.
Described hoisting frame 21 is rectangular frame structure, by four columns vertically be arrangeding in parallel and some connections Horizontal cross bar composition between the most adjacent column, connects on the column of lifting platform 23 side respectively It is connected to arranged side by side therewith and that concave surface is relative channel-section steel;Described lifting platform 23 is near the four of the side of hoisting frame 21 The pulley in the concave surface embedding channel-section steel it is respectively equipped with on angle.By channel-section steel and the cooperation of pulley, to hoisting frame 21 play spacing effect, prevents hoisting frame 21 from producing to rock during rising and spread out by live fish Situation occurs.
For convenience of the hoisting depth of control lifting platform 23, can distinguish by mounting and positioning device on hoisting frame 21 It is connected with two electrical hoists 22, when positioner senses that lifting platform 23 rises to preset height, Sending signal makes electrical hoist 22 quit work.
One end of switching skewed slot 3 is placed in the lower section in Lou fish hole 13, other end tape splicing hole tipping bucket 25, switching Skewed slot 3 is downward-sloping toward the other end from the one end being placed in below Lou fish hole 13.It is positioned at below leakage fish hole 13 Switching skewed slot 3 be fastened on the outer wall of V-type chute 1, switching skewed slot 3 width natural leak fish hole 13 One end of lower section is gradually reduced toward the other end, and the width of one end of tape splicing hole tipping bucket 25 is slightly less than tipping bucket with holes The width of 25, in case live fish skids off outside tipping bucket 25 with holes.
As shown in Figure 6, transport chute 4 includes the fixing groove 41 being sequentially connected with, main chute 42 and stretches Groove 43, wherein telescopic chute 43 can stretch back and forth along the length direction of main chute 42, plays the main chute of lengthening The effect of 42.
Fixing groove 41 is fixed in hoisting frame 21, and one end is connected to the leading flank of hoisting frame 21, is positioned at The top half of hoisting frame 21, and fixing groove 41 from the leading flank of hoisting frame 21 toward after hoisting frame 21 Side is stretched out obliquely, and the front end also water pump of fixing groove 41 supplies water, and prevents live fish from passing through whole transport sliding Produce friction during groove 4 therewith, play the effect of protection live fish.
Water pump and the water pump being connected with V-type chute 1 herein can be same, use a big flow Water pump is divided into three tunnels, and wherein two-way is the two ends water supply of V-type chute 1, and another road supplies for fixing groove 41 Water.
The end that hoisting frame 21 is stretched out with fixing groove 41 in the front end of main chute 42 is hinged, main chute 42 edge Its front end toward end direction diagonally downward, and can rotate along the pin joint between itself and fixing groove 41.Main It is additionally provided with triangle hog frame 47 between pin joint and hoisting frame 21 between chute 42 and fixing groove 41, In order to strengthen the degree of being connected firmly between main chute 42 and fixing groove 41 and hoisting frame 21.Main chute 42 Middle part be provided with the oblique pull lock 44 that the top with hoisting frame 21 is connected, for convenience of this device master when idle Packing up of chute 42, the top of hoisting frame 21 is also equipped with the electrical hoist being connected with oblique pull lock 44, When main chute 42 needs to pack up, by electrical hoist, oblique pull lock 44 can be rolled, pull with this Main chute 42 is slowly upwards collected through.Owing to main chute 42 is longer, easily produce and rock, thus in main cunning The lower section of groove 42 is provided with bracing frame 45, for reinforcing main chute 42 further, prevents it from rocking;And be Enhancing main chute 42 volume adaptability, is connected by screw rod 46 between bracing frame 45 with main chute 42, By adjusting screw rod 46, the angle of inclination of main chute 42 can be changed so that it is adapt to various height, it is possible to By regulating the angle of inclination of main chute 42, control the speed that live fish glides.
As it is shown in fig. 7, symmetrical difference a pair along its length on cell wall outside the two of main chute 42 end Elongated slot 421, elongated slot 421 is parallel with the cell wall upper edge of main chute 42, between top of elongated slot 421 etc. Every being provided with the half-moon groove 422 that some and elongated slot 421 upper edge communicates;As shown in Figure 8, telescopic chute 43 On the both sides cell wall of root, symmetry is respectively equipped with two fixing posts 431, two fixing posts along its length Interval between 431 is equal to the interval between adjacent two half-moon grooves 422, the diameter etc. of fixing post 431 Diameter in half-moon groove 422 width less than elongated slot 421;Lead between telescopic chute 43 and main chute 42 Cross fixing post 431 to slide along elongated slot 421 and stretch, and joining by fixing post 431 and half-moon groove 422 Conjunction screens is fixed.
When the length of main chute 42 is enough, telescopic chute 43 is without stretching out, now, as it is shown in figure 9, The fixing post 431 of telescopic chute 43 root with on main chute 42 away from the corresponding card of the half-moon groove 422 of its end Position is fixing;And when main chute 42 falls short of, need to extend forward telescopic chute 43, now, such as figure Shown in 10, the length extended as required, telescopic chute 43 is upwards pushed up, makes fixing post 431 fall into length In groove 421, then telescopic chute 43 is stretched toward main chute 42 end direction, to be tensioned put in place after, will Telescopic chute 43 pulls down, until buckling in corresponding half-moon groove 422 by fixing post 431, such as Fig. 8 institute Show, stretch out the schematic diagram of state for telescopic chute 43.
For adding main chute 42 and the intensity of telescopic chute 43, make two side channels of main chute 42 and telescopic chute 43 The equal outward flanging in upper edge of wall;In order to prevent live fish from outwards flying out because of the inertia slided, at telescopic chute 43 End be also cased with canvas duct 432.
As shown in figure 11, this device is typically erected on the water surface use, generally at the embankment near culturing pool Or between aquaculture net cage and riverbank, build an aquatic work platform, this device is fixed on this water On upper workbench, will be located in the aquatic work terrace part below V-type chute and lifting platform and hollow out, make V-type chute and lifting platform are located immediately on the water surface, switching skewed slot from hoisting frame toward stretching out the most diagonally downward, By the length of adjusting switchover skewed slot, communicate with the transport vehicle being parked on the bank, make live fish straight through switching skewed slot Connect and be snapped down on transport vehicle.V-type chute is placed directly within to be gone up above, makes to gush the water spilt in V-type chute straight Take back and flow in water, prevent aquatic work platform ponding;Lifting platform is also placed directly within and goes up above, works as needs Take over a job fish time, lifting platform can drop in water, makes 2/3rds of tipping bucket with holes be immersed in the water, and can produce Certain cushioning effect, reduces the impact producing live fish of falling.
Whole live fish transport process comprises the steps:
(1) drive the water pump at V-type chute two ends, constantly draw water in V-type chute;Regulating gate makes V Two leakage fish holes one on type chute are opened one and are closed;2/3rds of two tipping buckets with holes are immersed in the water;
(2) manually being reaped in V-type chute by the live fish in culturing pool or aquaculture net cage, live fish is at it Under the effect of self gravitation and current, the oblique chute along V-type chute two ends slides to, in level trough, then concentrate Fall to transfer in skewed slot by the leakage fish hole opened;
(3) live fish continues to be snapped down in 2/3rds tipping buckets with holes being dipped in water through switching skewed slot;Work as band After hole tipping bucket is filled, open the leakage fish hole of previously closedown, close the leakage fish hole of first front opening, repeat step 1 With step 2;
(4) tipping bucket with holes filling live fish rises to transport the height of chute with lifting platform, meanwhile, with holes Water in tipping bucket flows out from the aperture of bottom;
(5) lifting platform rise to transport chute height after slightly stop, treat that gravity sensor completes live fish Weigh after, telescopic cylinder on lifting platform drives tipping bucket with holes to overturn toward hoisting frame direction, is fallen by live fish Enter to transport in chute;During lifting platform drops to water afterwards, meanwhile telescopic cylinder shrinks, and makes with holes turning over Bucket resets;
(6) final, live fish is snapped down in the fish loading barrel being emitted on transport vehicle along transport chute, completes to live The transhipment of fish.
Have two leakage fish holes on V-type chute, control to make two leakage fish holes one open one by gate and close, with The tipping bucket with holes leaking fish hole relative opened always is immersed in the water, so, and can in V-type chute constantly Fish, by controlling the foldings in two leakage fish holes, alternately fills fish in tipping bucket with holes, improves work and imitate Rate.
Wherein, transport chute is connected in sequence by fixing groove, main chute and telescopic chute, and telescopic chute can root Suitable telescopic adjustment is made in the position put according to fish loading barrel on transport vehicle, improves its adaptability.

Claims (10)

1. a live fish transporter, it is characterised in that including:
V-type chute (1), described V-type chute (1) is by the oblique chute (11) at two ends, left and right and middle Level trough (12) is formed by connecting, and the equal water pump in two ends of V-type chute (1) supplies water, described level trough (12) Two ends be equipped with Lou fish hole (13), leakage fish hole (13) is provided with gate;
Weighing-appliance (2), described weighing-appliance (2) is fixed on the rear of V-type chute (1), including Hoisting frame (21), it is arranged at two electrical hoists (22) at hoisting frame (21) top and is symmetrical arranged In hoisting frame (21) left and right sides steel wire rope with two electrical hoists (22) is connected respectively liter Fall platform (23);The end of the steel wire rope of described two electrical hoists (22) is respectively provided with gravity sensor (24);Said two lifting platform (23) leaks fish hole (13) with two on V-type chute (1) respectively Relatively, described lifting platform (23) is rectangular frame structure, lifting platform (23) built with tipping bucket with holes (25), The bottom of described tipping bucket with holes (25) near hoisting frame (21) while leaning on lifting platform (23) underframe One side of nearly hoisting frame (21) is hinged, and tipping bucket with holes (25) can be that rotary shaft overturns along this limit;Institute State the bottom of tipping bucket with holes (25) away between one end and lifting platform (23) underframe of hoisting frame (21) The telescopic cylinder (26) of power is provided equipped with the upset for tipping bucket with holes (25);
Switching skewed slot (3), one end of described switching skewed slot (3) is placed in the lower section of Lou fish hole (13), separately One terminal strip hole tipping bucket (25), described switching skewed slot (3) is placed in one end of Lou fish hole (13) lower section certainly Downward-sloping toward the other end;
Transport chute (4), one end of described transport chute (4) is fixed in hoisting frame (21) and abuts In the leading flank of hoisting frame (21), being positioned at the top half of hoisting frame (21), transport chute (4) is certainly The leading flank of hoisting frame (21) stretches out obliquely toward the trailing flank of hoisting frame (21), transport chute (4) Front end also water pump supply water.
Live fish transporter the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described hoisting frame (21) For rectangular frame structure, by four columns vertically be arrangeding in parallel with some be connected to the most adjacent column Between horizontal cross bar composition, near lifting platform (23) side column on be connected to the most arranged side by side And the channel-section steel that concave surface is relative;Described lifting platform (23) divides on the corner of the side of hoisting frame (21) It is not provided with the pulley in the concave surface embedding channel-section steel.
Live fish transporter the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described transport chute (4) Including the fixing groove (41) being sequentially connected with, main chute (42) and telescopic chute (43);Described fixing groove (41) Being fixed in hoisting frame (21), one end is connected to the leading flank of hoisting frame (21), is positioned at hoisting frame (21) Top half, and fixing groove (41) from the leading flank of hoisting frame (21) toward after hoisting frame (21) Side is stretched out obliquely;The front end of described main chute (42) and fixing groove (41) stretch out hoisting frame (21) End hinged, described main chute (42) along its front end toward end direction diagonally downward, and can along its with Pin joint between fixing groove (41) rotates, and the middle part of described main chute (42) is provided with and hoisting frame (21) oblique pull lock (44) that top is connected;Described telescopic chute (43) is stacked and placed on main chute (42) Lower section be connected with the end of main chute (42), and can stretch back and forth along the length direction of main chute (42) Contracting.
Live fish transporter the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described main chute (42) Outside the two of end, on cell wall, symmetry is respectively equipped with a pair elongated slot (421), described elongated slot along its length (421) parallel with the cell wall upper edge of main chute (42), the top of elongated slot (421) is provided with at equal intervals The half-moon groove (422) that some and elongated slot (421) upper edge communicates;Described telescopic chute (43) root Both sides cell wall on along its length symmetry be respectively equipped with two fixing posts (431), said two is fixed Post (431), equal to the interval between adjacent two half-moon grooves (422), is fixed in interval between post (431) Diameter equal to half-moon groove (422) diameter and be less than elongated slot (421) width;Described telescopic chute (43) And stretched along elongated slot (421) slip by fixing post (431) between main chute (42), and pass through Fixing post (431) is fixed with the screens that coordinates of half-moon groove (422).
Live fish transporter the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described main chute (42) With the equal outward flanging in upper edge of the both sides cell wall of telescopic chute (43), the end of telescopic chute (43) also overlaps There is canvas duct (432).
Live fish transporter the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described main chute (42) Lower section be provided with bracing frame (45), by screw rod (46) between bracing frame (45) and main chute (42) Connect.
Live fish transporter the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described main chute (42) And it is provided with triangle hog frame (47) between pin joint and hoisting frame (21) between fixing groove (41).
8. a live fish conveyer method, for being transported to fish loading barrel by live fish from culturing pool or aquaculture net cage In, comprise the steps:
(1) the live fish transporter described in claim 1 is set up in culturing pool or near culturing net On the water surface of case;
(2) open water pump, constantly supply water to V-type chute and transport chute;
(3) reaping in V-type chute by the live fish in culturing pool or aquaculture net cage, live fish is at himself weight Under the effect of power and current, the oblique chute along V-type chute two ends slides in level trough, and by under leakage fish hole Drop down onto in switching skewed slot;
(4) live fish continues to be snapped down in 2/3rds tipping buckets with holes being dipped in water by switching skewed slot;
(5) tipping bucket with holes filling live fish rises to transport the height of chute with lifting platform, meanwhile, with holes Water in tipping bucket flows out from the aperture of bottom;
(6) lifting platform rise to transport chute height after slightly stop, treat that gravity sensor completes live fish Weigh after, telescopic cylinder on lifting platform drives tipping bucket with holes to overturn toward hoisting frame direction, is fallen by live fish Enter to transport in chute;
(7) final, live fish is snapped down to be emitted on along transport chute under the effect of himself gravity and current In fish loading barrel on transport vehicle, complete the transhipment of live fish.
Live fish conveyer method the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that control V-type by gate The folding in two leakage fish holes on chute, when leaking fish hole and opening, tipping bucket with holes on the other side always soaks Enter in water.
Live fish conveyer method the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described transport chute End can make telescopic adjustment, to adapt to the position that fish loading barrel on transport vehicle is put.
CN201410631235.0A 2014-11-11 2014-11-11 A kind of live fish transporter and method Active CN104326281B (en)

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CN108326001B (en) * 2018-01-23 2021-04-06 优艺国际环保科技(北京)有限公司 Method and apparatus for treating medical waste
CN110122437A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-08-16 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Large-scale live fish transports marketing system

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CN201849964U (en) * 2010-07-02 2011-06-01 大丰市金鹿渔业专业合作社 Safe and efficient fish feeding device
CN202704589U (en) * 2012-08-03 2013-01-30 北京市农业机械试验鉴定推广站 Fish fry automatic loading-unloading machine
CN103407946A (en) * 2013-08-27 2013-11-27 射阳县东沙港水产养殖专业合作社 Caught fish conveying device in pond
CN203428886U (en) * 2013-08-16 2014-02-12 金湖小青青机电设备有限公司 Live fish catching and conveying equipment

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GB2060440A (en) * 1979-10-18 1981-05-07 Verburg A L Fish-handling apparatus
DE3724668A1 (en) * 1987-06-26 1989-01-12 Phb Weserhuette Ag Device for loading and unloading enclosed spaces which are difficult to access
CN201849964U (en) * 2010-07-02 2011-06-01 大丰市金鹿渔业专业合作社 Safe and efficient fish feeding device
CN202704589U (en) * 2012-08-03 2013-01-30 北京市农业机械试验鉴定推广站 Fish fry automatic loading-unloading machine
CN203428886U (en) * 2013-08-16 2014-02-12 金湖小青青机电设备有限公司 Live fish catching and conveying equipment
CN103407946A (en) * 2013-08-27 2013-11-27 射阳县东沙港水产养殖专业合作社 Caught fish conveying device in pond

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