CN104324568A - Air purifying and filtering device - Google Patents

Air purifying and filtering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104324568A
CN104324568A CN201410555575.XA CN201410555575A CN104324568A CN 104324568 A CN104324568 A CN 104324568A CN 201410555575 A CN201410555575 A CN 201410555575A CN 104324568 A CN104324568 A CN 104324568A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
air
pipe
dissolving box
case
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410555575.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104324568B (en
Inventor
王井宇
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201410555575.XA priority Critical patent/CN104324568B/en
Publication of CN104324568A publication Critical patent/CN104324568A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104324568B publication Critical patent/CN104324568B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/02Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath
    • B01D47/028Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath by directing the gas through a wetted wire mesh or a perforated plate
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2201/00Details relating to filtering apparatus
    • B01D2201/30Filter housing constructions
    • B01D2201/301Details of removable closures, lids, caps, filter heads
    • B01D2201/302Details of removable closures, lids, caps, filter heads having inlet or outlet ports
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2201/00Details relating to filtering apparatus
    • B01D2201/31Other construction details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2201/00Details relating to filtering apparatus
    • B01D2201/40Special measures for connecting different parts of the filter
    • B01D2201/403Special measures for connecting different parts of the filter allowing dilatation, e.g. by heat
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2221/00Applications of separation devices
    • B01D2221/16Separation devices for cleaning ambient air, e.g. air along roads or air in cities
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2247/00Details relating to the separation of dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D2247/10Means for removing the washing fluid dispersed in the gas or vapours
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2247/00Details relating to the separation of dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D2247/12Fan arrangements for providing forced draft
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00Reactants
    • B01D2251/10Oxidants
    • B01D2251/11Air
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/01Engine exhaust gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0283Flue gases

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
  • Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an air purifying and filtering device. The air purifying and filtering device comprises a polluted air input pipe, a high-heat accumulating and dissolving box, a radiating pipe, a cooled air accumulating and dissolving box, a cooled air conveying pipe, an induced draft fan, a water dissolving box, a suction pipe, a suction fan, an air exhaust pipe and a spraying assembly, wherein the polluted air input pipe, the high-heat accumulating and dissolving box, the radiating pipe, the cooled air accumulating and dissolving box, the cooled air conveying pipe, the induced draft fan, the water dissolving box, the suction pipe, the suction fan and the air exhaust pipe are connected in sequence; the spraying assembly is mounted on the radiating pipe; an output hole of the induced draft fan is connected with an air charging pipe of the water dissolving box; an air crushing net and a water stable net are arranged in the water dissolving box; the air charging pipe passes through the air crushing net, and a pipe orifice faces the bottom of the water dissolving box; the water stable net is positioned above the air charging pipe; a water charging pipe and a water discharging pipe are arranged on the water dissolving box; the water charging pipe is mounted at the position, above the water discharging pipe, on a box body. The air purifying and filtering device is easy to manufacture, cooled and polluted air is pumped into the water dissolving box by virtue of the induced draft fan and is filtered, and explosive expansion is generated by water and air in the water dissolving box under the action of the powerful suction of the induced draft fan, so that harmful substances and dust are diluted in the water, balance between water charging and water discharging is kept by virtue of a circulating water pump, and a good purification and filtration effect is achieved.

Description

A kind of air-purification filter device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of filter plant, particularly relate to a kind of air-purification filter device.
Background technology
Air pollution is that in air, pollutant levels reach detrimental extent, has exceeded environmental quality standards and has destroyed the ecosystem and human normal life's condition, to the phenomenon that people and thing work the mischief.Every material that air quality can be made to degenerate is all air pollutants.Air pollutants are in February, 2009, and known about have kind more than 100.Have natural cause (as forest fire, volcano eruption etc.) and human factor (as industrial waste gas, life fire coal, vehicle exhaust, nuclear explosion etc.) two kinds, and based on the latter, especially industrial production and communications and transportation cause.Main process is made up of discharge of pollutant sources, atmospheric propagation, people and thing this three links of being injured.Affect the character (physics with chemistry) because have pollutant of air pollution range and intensity, the character of pollution sources (in high, the source in source strength, source temperature, deflation rate etc.), meteorological condition (wind direction, wind speed, temperature lamination etc.), dune surface characteristics (hypsography, roughness, mulching material etc.).
In recent years, people more and more to have felt the harmfulness polluted, and a large amount of administering method produces, comprehensive utilization, is eliminated among production process by pollutant; Comprehensive planning, rational deployment, reduces the pollution in the district that is densely populated; In high pollution district, restricting traffic flow; Select suitable factory site, design appropriate chimney height, reduce ground pollution; Under least favorable meteorological condition, take measures, discharge capacity of control polluted articles etc. mode, but the many existence of these methods need to plan in advance, the problems such as infusion of financial resources amount is large, and the improvement of the pollution sources such as daily boiler used, automobile is still under study for action.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve Problems existing in current techniques, provide a kind of for the exhaust pollution such as boiler, automobile source, there is good purification, be easy to the air-purification filter device manufactured.
For achieving the above object, the technology used in the present invention means are: a kind of air-purification filter device, comprise that the contamination gas input pipe, the high heat that connect successively gather molten case, radiating tube, refrigerating gas gather molten case, cold gas carrier pipe, air-introduced machine, water-soluble case, aspiration channel, induced-draught fan, blast pipe, and be arranged on the spray assemblies on radiating tube; Described air-introduced machine delivery outlet is connected with the air inlet pipe of water-soluble case; Gas Crushing net and the steady net of water is provided with in described water-soluble case, air inlet pipe is through gas Crushing net, and the mouth of pipe is at the bottom of water-soluble case case, and the steady net of water is positioned at above air inlet pipe, water-soluble case is also provided with water inlet pipe and drainpipe, and water inlet pipe installation site is positioned on the casing above drainpipe.
Further, described gas Crushing net arranges two panels, and the steady net of described water arranges a slice.
Further, described water inlet pipe is arranged on the casing in the middle part of water-soluble case, and drainpipe is arranged on the casing of bottom.
Further, described water inlet pipe is connected water circulating pump or respectively connects with power water pump with drainpipe.
Further, described radiating tube gathers molten case and refrigerating gas gathers between molten case with the uniform high heat that is connected to of some bodys.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: this device is easy to manufacture, be connected to the exhaust outlet of boiler or automobile, by first cooling dusty gas, then cooling dusty gas is squeezed into the filtration of water-soluble case, through the suction that induced-draught fan is powerful by air-introduced machine, it is expanded that water and gas just produce explosion type inside, make nuisance and dust be diluted in water, water circulating pump keeps water inlet and draining balance, reaches the effect of best purification filtering, particularly large-sized boiler discharge, effect is better.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1, contamination gas input pipe, 2, high heat gathers molten case, 3, radiating tube, 4, refrigerating gas gathers molten case, and 5, spray assemblies, 6, cold gas carrier pipe, 7, air-introduced machine, 8, water-soluble case, 9, air inlet pipe, 10, gas Crushing net, 11, the steady net of water, 12, water inlet pipe, 13, drainpipe, 14, aspiration channel, 15, induced-draught fan, 16, blast pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of air-purification filter device as shown in Figure 1, comprise that the contamination gas input pipe 1, the high heat that connect successively gather molten case 2, radiating tube 3, refrigerating gas gather molten case 4, cold gas carrier pipe 6, air-introduced machine 7, water-soluble case 8, aspiration channel 14, induced-draught fan 15, blast pipe 16, and be arranged on the spray assemblies 5 on radiating tube 3; Described air-introduced machine 7 delivery outlet is connected with the air inlet pipe 9 of water-soluble case; Gas Crushing net 10 and the steady net 11 of water is provided with in described water-soluble case 8, air inlet pipe 9 is through gas Crushing net 10, the mouth of pipe is at the bottom of water-soluble case case, the steady net 11 of water is positioned at above air inlet pipe 9, water-soluble case 8 is also provided with water inlet pipe 12 and drainpipe 13, water inlet pipe 12 installation site is positioned on the casing above drainpipe 13.
Described gas Crushing net 10 arranges two panels, and the steady net 11 of described water arranges a slice.
Described water inlet pipe 12 is arranged on the casing in the middle part of water-soluble case, and drainpipe 13 is arranged on the casing of bottom.
Described water inlet pipe 12 is with drainpipe 13 water circulating pump or be respectively connected same power water pump.
Described radiating tube 3 gathers molten case 2 and refrigerating gas gathers between molten case 4 with the uniform high heat that is connected to of some bodys.
Different according to connected pollution sources equipment, can shell body be added outside said structure, for water circulation, also can not add, be that boiler can not add as what connect, and when connecting the equipment such as automobile, then need to add.
The course of work: contamination gas input pipe 1 is accessed optimized treatment, as boiler, under the effect of air-introduced machine 7, the high heat waste gas produced in boiler enters high heat and gathers in molten case 2, and enter refrigerating gas by the body of some radiating tubes 3 and gather molten case 4, spray assemblies 5 is located thereon, and cooling water is continued spraying cooling, when arrival refrigerating gas is gathered in molten case 4, the materials such as dust free at high operating temperatures drop; Induced-draught fan 15 coordinates with air-introduced machine 7, gas after cooling is continued to draw in water-soluble case 8, by entering pipe 12 and drainpipe 13 recirculated water keeps its water level to be fixed on a position in water-soluble case 8, refrigerating gas squeezes into water-bed portion by air inlet pipe 9, it is expanded that water and gas just produce explosion type inside, the steady net 11 of water prevents moisture from entering aspiration channel 14, and nuisance and dust are diluted in water, reaches the effect of best purification filtering.Special large-sized boiler, effect is better, and this device is easy to manufacture.
The embodiment of the present application is just for illustration of technical characteristic disclosed in the present application, and those skilled in the art, by simply replacing the change carried out, still belong to the scope that the application protects.

Claims (5)

1. an air-purification filter device, it is characterized in that: comprise that the contamination gas input pipe (1), the high heat that connect successively gather molten case (2), radiating tube (3), refrigerating gas gather molten case (4), cold gas carrier pipe (6), air-introduced machine (7), water-soluble case (8), aspiration channel (14), induced-draught fan (15), blast pipe (16), and be arranged on the spray assemblies (5) on radiating tube (3); Described air-introduced machine (7) delivery outlet is connected with the air inlet pipe (9) of water-soluble case; Gas Crushing net (10) and the steady net of water (11) is provided with in described water-soluble case (8), air inlet pipe (9) is through gas Crushing net (10), the mouth of pipe is at the bottom of water-soluble case case, the steady net of water (11) is positioned at air inlet pipe (9) top, water-soluble case (8) is also provided with water inlet pipe (12) and drainpipe (13), water inlet pipe (12) installation site is positioned on the casing of drainpipe (13) top.
2. according to the air-purification filter device described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described gas Crushing net (10) arranges two panels, and the steady net of described water (11) arranges a slice.
3. according to the air-purification filter device described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water inlet pipe (12) is arranged on the casing in the middle part of water-soluble case, drainpipe (13) is arranged on the casing of bottom.
4. according to the air-purification filter device described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water inlet pipe (12) is connected water circulating pump or respectively connects with power water pump with drainpipe (13).
5. according to the air-purification filter device described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described radiating tube (3) gathers molten case (2) and refrigerating gas gathers between molten case (4) with the uniform high heat that is connected to of some bodys.
CN201410555575.XA 2014-10-20 2014-10-20 A kind of air-purification filter device Expired - Fee Related CN104324568B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410555575.XA CN104324568B (en) 2014-10-20 2014-10-20 A kind of air-purification filter device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410555575.XA CN104324568B (en) 2014-10-20 2014-10-20 A kind of air-purification filter device

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CN104324568A true CN104324568A (en) 2015-02-04
CN104324568B CN104324568B (en) 2016-03-02

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106805274A (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-06-09 辽宁工程技术大学 The expanding apparatus of double expanded heads
CN107456822A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-12-12 深圳市晓控通信科技有限公司 A kind of intelligence steel-making catalytic converter based on Internet of Things

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB562345A (en) * 1943-02-09 1944-06-28 Erik Torvald Linderoth Improvements in methods and devices for washing gases
CN1058086A (en) * 1990-07-09 1992-01-22 陈俊德 Diving-type clarification system for flue gas
CN101185820A (en) * 2007-08-24 2008-05-28 陈昆柏 Method and device for fathering fish powder waste gases
CN102600711A (en) * 2012-03-02 2012-07-25 北京凝汽动力技术有限公司 Integral energy-saving desulfurizer suitable for medium and small-sized boilers
CN202835409U (en) * 2012-08-20 2013-03-27 何树香 Smoke dust waste-heat utilization and dust removing device of low-capacity boiler
CN202938622U (en) * 2012-06-26 2013-05-15 况保宗 Energy-saving emission-reducing external heating type temperature difference air supply cupola
CN103657295A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-03-26 李刘睿 Washing tank of washing type air purifier
CN204147698U (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-02-11 王井宇 A kind of air-purification filter device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB562345A (en) * 1943-02-09 1944-06-28 Erik Torvald Linderoth Improvements in methods and devices for washing gases
CN1058086A (en) * 1990-07-09 1992-01-22 陈俊德 Diving-type clarification system for flue gas
CN101185820A (en) * 2007-08-24 2008-05-28 陈昆柏 Method and device for fathering fish powder waste gases
CN102600711A (en) * 2012-03-02 2012-07-25 北京凝汽动力技术有限公司 Integral energy-saving desulfurizer suitable for medium and small-sized boilers
CN202938622U (en) * 2012-06-26 2013-05-15 况保宗 Energy-saving emission-reducing external heating type temperature difference air supply cupola
CN202835409U (en) * 2012-08-20 2013-03-27 何树香 Smoke dust waste-heat utilization and dust removing device of low-capacity boiler
CN103657295A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-03-26 李刘睿 Washing tank of washing type air purifier
CN204147698U (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-02-11 王井宇 A kind of air-purification filter device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106805274A (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-06-09 辽宁工程技术大学 The expanding apparatus of double expanded heads
CN107456822A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-12-12 深圳市晓控通信科技有限公司 A kind of intelligence steel-making catalytic converter based on Internet of Things

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Granted publication date: 20160302

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee