The bone drilling device that a kind of portability is easy to operate
Technical field
The present invention relates to bone drill field, the bone drilling device that a kind of portability is easy to operate.
Background technology
Clinically, due to some causes of disease, doctor needs to punch with bone drill on the sclerotin of patient, but due to bone drill
It not one with sclerotin, it is easy to punching when, position is trained off, or boring is relatively deep, thus after causing some bad
Really.
In prior art, Authorization Notice No. is CN 2449663 Y, entitled " a kind of bone drilling device ", and technical scheme is:
Curved crank is connected through the screw on outstanding drilling rod with solid brill bowl, and outstanding drilling rod is connected with handle upper end, handle, at its lower end and square box
Being connected, two-way spiral shell axle sequentially passes through the front of square box, the back of forward and backward splenial bone plate square box, forms square box outside, splenial bone
Plate is integrated alone at interior connection, drill bit length controller;The two sides of handle are parallel to each other, and upper end is respectively arranged with " L " shape side opening, " L "
The upper end of shape side opening is open, is semi-cylindrical shaped behind, is directly connected with two sides, the most alternatively I-shaped, " work "
The upper and lower horizontal component of font is connected with two sides, and vertical portion is cylinder, and side is coarse with outer surface below
Face;Two-way spiral shell footstalk is imitative ellipse, and the hand of spiral at two-way spiral shell axle two ends is contrary, and pitch is equal;Outstanding drilling rod is cuboid, its
Two ends are double " H " structures, first and the 3rd, and second is equal to handle with the spacing of the female of the 4th " H " structure
The spacing of two sides;Splenial bone plate be two pieces " [" shape structure, front piece of ledge backward, rear block ledge forward, its level width
Degree is equal to the interior spacing of square box, and its height is equal to the length of drill bit length controller.
Be connected with solid brill bowl through outstanding drilling rod by curved crank, outstanding drilling rod can insert the side opening of handle upper end interior and its
Being connected, the transverse arm that the lower end of handle both sides is stretched out to central authorities is connected with square box, with a two-way spiral shell axle by the splenial bone plate side of being series at
In shape frame;Bone drill is fixed in solid brill bowl;Rotating two-way spiral shell axle makes splenial bone plate equidistant descriscent central authorities move, and clamps sclerotin, this
Sample, sclerotin is relative with bone drill to be integrally forming, and the relative position of the two keeps constant, and this just effectively prevent hole scattering.Pass through
Adjust outstanding drilling rod and the relative position of handle, in the case of motionless splenial bone plate, once can bore one to two holes, the most square
Just;After the hole drill on a broken ends of fractured bone of fracturing is well, with a screw by Interal fixation on sclerotin, splenial bone plate is moved on to another broken ends of fractured bone
Steel plate porose place clamping sclerotin, holes, brill level has so been effectively ensured true;Because being by drill bit during toward brill upper dress drill bit
Most advanced and sophisticated insert in drill bit length controller, hold drill bit length controller and drill bit afterbody loaded bone drill, fixing tight after remove lower drill bit length controller,
The length that so drill bit exposes is equal to the length of drill bit length controller, and the length of drill bit length controller presets the height equal to splenial bone plate
Degree, so when drill bit movement to sclerotin offside, bone drill is just stopped by splenial bone plate, this just effectively prevent pierced deep;Root
According to Newtonian mechanics First Law, the interaction force between bone drill and sclerotin, equal in magnitude, in opposite direction, the most all it is applied to
On handle, thus it is possible to make power and the direction of power that sclerotin shifts, that hand of doctor's handle determine, and do not lie in bone drill
Pressure to sclerotin, this is just provided with controllability.
Another part of prior art be Authorization Notice No. be CN 203662843 U, entitled " miniature charged electric bone
Bore ", technical scheme is: equipped with power source charges socket, charging indicator light and operating switch on the panel of charge power supply termination, highly
Micromachine is connected with charge power supply, and by intermediate connector and electric motor protecting set fixed installation, driven shaft passes through motor
Output connecting rod is connected with high-speed micro motor with one heart, and driven shaft two ends is respectively provided with fore bearing and rear bearing, and rear bearing has
Bearing top shoulder fastens, and is cased with conical shell, conical shell and electric motor protecting set and is tightened driven by matching thread outside driven shaft
Axle is installed with the fastening of high-speed micro motor, and driven shaft front end is built with boring nozzle chuck, and brill nozzle is installed in brill nozzle by solid nut and presss from both sides
In set, bore nozzle outer end and be also cased with boring deep position limiting clamp, bore deep position limiting clamp and tightened by matching thread with conical shell, bore deep position limiting clamp
Rear end is equipped with auxiliary stopper nut.
The charge power supply of this programme has storage function, provides electrical source of power for high-speed micro motor, controls electric machine main shaft
High speed rotating, the gearing being exported connecting rod and driven shaft by motor with one heart drives the synchronous axial system boring nozzle chuck with boring nozzle,
Thus realize boring.Reinforcing nut to be effectively fastened at by brill nozzle in brill nozzle chuck, the installation boring deep position limiting clamp can be effective
Protection is bored nozzle and is not fractureed because of vibrations during running, and can regulate again brill nozzle easily pierces the degree of depth, meanwhile, after boring deep position limiting clamp
The auxiliary stopper nut synchronizing moving of end makes it further be fastened.The deep position limiting clamp of brill of back-outing can facilitate with reinforcing nut
Replacing bore nozzle, without dismantle other parts, both improve work efficiency, and be effectively protected equipment.Electric motor protecting
The surface of set is curved design, it is simple to doctor does not easily feel holding equipment tired out.
By above prior art, although make operator's accuracy of position during carrying out brill bone, but grasp
Work gets up very inconvenient, and cannot ensure to bore the depth of bone, the health of harm patient.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that the bone drilling device that a kind of portability is easy to operate, not only structure letter
Single, easy to carry, and the depth boring bone can be regulated efficiently, it is ensured that the life security of patient.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme that the present invention provides is:
The bone drilling device that a kind of portability is easy to operate, described bone drilling device includes hollow cylinder, mobile device and brill bone
Device, described mobile device bores bone device for mobile;The both sides of described hollow cylinder offer the first chute and second respectively
Chute;Described brill bone device includes boring bone bar, boring bone, and described brill bone is arranged on the top boring bone bar, and described brill bone bar sets
Put in hollow cylinder;Described mobile device includes the first mobile device and the second mobile device, described first mobile device bag
Including the first compression blocks and the first compressor, one end of described first compression blocks is connected with boring bone bar by the first compressor,
The other end is mobily connected in the first chute, and described second mobile device includes the second compression blocks and the second compressor, institute
The one end stating the second compression blocks is connected with boring bone bar by the second compressor, and the other end is mobily connected in the second chute;
Described first compressor and the second compressor are mobily connected in the driving means bored on bone bar simultaneously;
As present invention further optimization, described driving means includes the first cylinder and the second cylinder;Described first pressure
Compression apparatus includes that the first driving guide rail and second drives guide rail, and described second compressor includes the 3rd driving guide rail and 4 wheel driven
Dynamic guide rail, described first drives one end of guide rail to be fixed on the first compression blocks, and the other end is mobily connected on the first cylinder,
Described 3rd drives one end of guide rail to be fixed on the second compression blocks, and the other end is mobily connected on the first cylinder;Described
Two drive one end of guide rail to be fixed on the first compression blocks, and the other end is mobily connected on the second cylinder, and the described 4th drives
One end of guide rail is fixed on the second compression blocks, and the other end is mobily connected on the second cylinder;
As present invention further optimization, described first drives guide rail and second to drive guide rail parallel to arrange, and described
First drives guide rail and second to drive guide rail at an angle with the first compression blocks vertical respectively;Described 3rd drives guide rail and the
Four drive guide rail parallels to arrange, and the described 3rd to drive guide rail be one with the second compression blocks vertical with the 4th driving guide rail respectively
Angle.
As present invention further optimization, described first cylinder and the second cylinder are successively set on brill bone bar from top to bottom
On;As present invention further optimization, described first drive guide rail, the 3rd drive guide rail to be sequentially overlapped to be mobily connected in the
On one cylinder;Described second drives guide rail, the 4th driving guide rail to be sequentially overlapped and be mobily connected on the second cylinder;
As present invention further optimization, the opening of described hollow cylinder offers the first hole, is used for stretching out brill bone
Head;The opening of described hollow cylinder connects trapezoidal hollow jacket casing, is used for placing brill bone;
As present invention further optimization, the top outer surface of described brill bone bar is cased with spring, the width of described spring
Size more than the first bore dia;
As present invention further optimization, the blind end of described hollow cylinder offers the second hole, described brill bone bar
Bottom connects has constrictor, described constrictor to stretch out outside the second hole;
Match as present invention further optimization, the diameter of described constrictor and the diameter in the second hole.
By above technical scheme, relative to prior art, the method have the advantages that
Present configuration is simple, easy to operate, promotes the first compression blocks and the second compression blocks so that first during use simultaneously
Driving guide rail, the 3rd driving guide rail to move on the first cylinder, second drives guide rail, the 4th driving guide rail to move on the second cylinder
Dynamic, now cause boring bone bar and vertically move in hollow cylinder, conveniently control the depth boring bone.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 show the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 show the structural representation boring bone bar of the present invention;
Wherein: 1 for boring bone bar, and 2 for boring bone, and 3 is spring, and 4 is the first driving guide rail, and 5 is the second driving guide rail, and 6 are
3rd drives guide rail, and 7 is the 4th driving guide rail, and 8 is the first cylinder, and 9 is the second cylinder, and 10 is the first compression blocks, and 11 is second
Compression blocks.
Detailed description of the invention
Accompanying drawing discloses the structural representation of preferred embodiment involved in the present invention without limitation;Presently in connection with accompanying drawing pair
The present invention is described in further detail.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, and the base of the present invention is described the most in a schematic way
This structure, therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.
Shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 2, the bone drilling device that a kind of portability is easy to operate, described bone drilling device includes hollow cylinder, shifting
Dynamic device and brill bone device, described mobile device bores bone device for mobile;The both sides of described hollow cylinder offer respectively
One chute and the second chute;Described brill bone device includes boring bone bar 1, boring bone 2, and described brill bone 2 is arranged on the top boring bone bar 1
End, described brill bone bar 1 is arranged in hollow cylinder;Described mobile device includes the first mobile device and the second mobile device, institute
Stating the first mobile device and include the first compression blocks 10 and the first compressor, one end of described first compression blocks 10 is by the first pressure
Compression apparatus is connected with boring bone bar 1, and the other end is mobily connected in the first chute, and described second mobile device includes the second compression
Block 11 and the second compressor, one end of described second compression blocks 11 is connected with boring bone bar 1 by the second compressor, the other end
It is mobily connected in the second chute;Described first compressor and the second compressor are mobily connected in brill bone bar 1 simultaneously
On driving means on;
As present invention further optimization, described driving means includes the first cylinder 8 and the second cylinder 9;Described first
Compressor includes that the first driving guide rail 4 and second drives guide rail 5, and described second compressor includes the 3rd driving guide rail 6 He
4th drives guide rail 7, and described first drives one end of guide rail 4 to be fixed on the first compression blocks 10, and the other end is mobily connected in
On first cylinder 8, the described 3rd drives one end of guide rail 6 to be fixed on the second compression blocks 11, and the other end is mobily connected in the
On one cylinder 8;Described second drives one end of guide rail 5 to be fixed on the first compression blocks 10, and the other end is mobily connected in second
On cylinder 9, the described 4th drives one end of guide rail 7 to be fixed on the second compression blocks 11, and the other end is mobily connected in the second circle
On post 9;
As present invention further optimization, described first drives guide rail 4 to drive guide rail 5 to be arranged in parallel with second, and institute
Stating the first driving guide rail 4 drives guide rail 5 at an angle with the first compression blocks 10 vertical respectively with second;Described 3rd driving is led
Rail 6 and the 4th drives guide rail 7 to be arranged in parallel, and the described 3rd drive guide rail 6 and the 4th driving guide rail 7 respectively with the second compression blocks
11 verticals are at an angle.
As present invention further optimization, described first cylinder 8 and the second cylinder 9 are successively set on brill bone from top to bottom
On bar 1;
As present invention further optimization, described first drives guide rail the 4, the 3rd to drive guide rail 6 to be sequentially overlapped removable
It is connected on the first cylinder 8;Described second drives guide rail the 5, the 4th to drive guide rail 7 to be sequentially overlapped is mobily connected in the second cylinder
On 9;
As present invention further optimization, the opening of described hollow cylinder offers the first hole, is used for stretching out brill bone
2;The opening of described hollow cylinder connects trapezoidal hollow jacket casing, is used for placing brill bone 2;
As present invention further optimization, the top outer surface of described brill bone bar 1 is cased with spring 3, the width of described spring 3
Degree is more than the size of the first bore dia;
As present invention further optimization, the blind end of described hollow cylinder offers the second hole, described brill bone bar 1
Bottom connects has constrictor, described constrictor to stretch out outside the second hole;
Match as present invention further optimization, the diameter of described constrictor and the diameter in the second hole.
During use, only need to promote the first compression blocks 10 and the second compression blocks 11 so that first drives guide rail the 4, the 3rd simultaneously
Driving guide rail 6 to move on the first cylinder 8, second drives guide rail the 5, the 4th to drive guide rail 7 to move on the second cylinder 9, now
Cause boring bone bar 1 to vertically move in hollow cylinder, conveniently control the depth boring bone 2.
It is cased with spring 3 at the top outer surface boring bone bar, and the width of spring 3 is more than the size of the first bore dia, convenient
After brill bone terminates, spring 3 resilience, now bore bone tip and exit in human bone.
With the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff is complete
Entirely can carry out various change and amendment in the range of without departing from this invention technological thought.The technology of this invention
The content that property scope is not limited in description, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.