CN104319691A - Portable line tightening device - Google Patents
Portable line tightening device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104319691A CN104319691A CN201410488994.6A CN201410488994A CN104319691A CN 104319691 A CN104319691 A CN 104319691A CN 201410488994 A CN201410488994 A CN 201410488994A CN 104319691 A CN104319691 A CN 104319691A
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- Prior art keywords
- ratchet
- line
- hinged
- lifting device
- hook
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- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008866 Ziziphus nummularia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention discloses a portable line tightening device, and relates to the field of power supply line construction. The portable line tightening device comprises a lifting device which is provided with a hollow square outer cylinder. The outer cylinder is provided with a rack sliding in the outer cylinder. A ratchet box is arranged in the front part of the outer cylinder. The ratchet box is internally hinged with a ratchet meshed with the rack, and is externally hinged with a handle. The front end of the handle is hinged with a front pawl which is matched with the ratchet and equipped with a torsion spring. The ratchet box is further internally hinged with a rear pawl which is disposed in back of the ratchet, matched with the ratchet, and equipped with a torsion spring. A fixing ring connected with the cross arm of a pole is arranged at the front end of the rack. The side of the fixing ring is connected through a fixing rope with a hook b which can hook a line clamping device when the lifting device is contracted to a minimum. The rear end of the lifting device is connected with the line clamping device through a hook a, and the line clamping device clamps a cable through match between a lower line clamping sleeve and an upper line clamping sleeve. The portable line tightening device is compact in structure, convenient to carry, reliable in tightening, capable of effectively preventing downward cable loosening, and applicable to occasions with large tension travel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to supply line's construction field, specifically refer to cable tight line apparatus.
Background technology
At electric power system overhead high voltage line laying construction or when making an inspection tour, the tension of high-tension line is a very important job, directly has influence on the use of whole power circuit, if pine passed by by power line, then sag is excessive, easily swings, and collision is short-circuited mutually; If power circuit tension, then easily there is broken string or line bar is broken.Usually the tension for high-tension line adopts artificial tension, but tension effect is undesirable, inefficiency, and labour intensity is also larger.What utilized instrument to realize stringing function is by fixing-line device, cable is blocked recycling lifting device traction cable to realize stringing in the past mostly, but use instrument also exists following problem in line construction and accident treatment: stringing instrument is heavy, moves inconvenience; Employment is many, complicated operation; The fixing tension device of piling, takes up an area and damages masses crops, extend interruption duration without reason.Especially larger for sag, apart from distant circuit, because cable is oversize, tool stroke is limited, cannot carry out tension by a relatively large margin, so two cover wire grips need be with to ascend a height toward contact during real operation, has more increased the weight of the labour intensity of operator.How not only to meet construction requirement but also make stringing utensil lightly nimble in accident treatment with in constructing among a small circle as far as possible, just refer in the middle of problem innovation research.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of Portable type tightener, and compact structure is convenient for carrying, and tension is reliable, effectively can prevent cable from falling loose, be applicable to the occasion that tension travel is larger.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
Portable type tightener, comprise lifting device, lifting device rear end is connected with fixing-line device by hook a, described lifting device includes hollow square urceolus, one tooth bar slided in urceolus is set in urceolus, urceolus front portion is provided with ratchet box, hinged one ratchet be meshed with tooth bar in ratchet box, the outer hinged one handle of ratchet box, the front ratchet of what handle front end hinged coordinated with ratchet be provided with torsionspring, the also hinged one rear ratchet being provided with torsionspring coordinated with ratchet being positioned at ratchet rear in ratchet box; The front end of described tooth bar arranges the retainer ring of the cross-arm of a connection electric pole, and retainer ring side is worked as lifting device by static line connection one and is retracted to the hook b that fixing-line device can be caught on the most in short-term;
Described fixing-line device comprises the base plate of a subtriangular structure, and one of them drift angle place arranges lower card line cover, and another drift angle is provided with slideway, the 3rd the hinged fastening connecting rod in drift angle place; Described fastening connecting rod is also approximate triangular shape, overlap hinged to overlap with lower card line in close drift angle place with described lower card line coordinate and block the upper card line cover of cable, 3rd drift angle of fastening connecting rod and one, with the pulling rod hinge connection of link, pulls in the slideway of connecting rod cross-under on base plate; Link is connected in the hole of outer tube rear end of lifting device by hook a.
The present invention improves further and is: described rear ratchet is provided with group hand rear ratchet and ratchet separated.
The present invention improves further and is: described upper card line cover and lower card line put and be provided with friction texture.
The present invention improves further and is: the length of described static line is enable the lifting device hook b be retracted on static line the most in short-term catch on the link pulled on connecting rod.
Owing to adopting technique scheme, the beneficial effect that the present invention produces is:
Structure of the present invention is simply small and exquisite, is convenient for carrying, and tension is reliable, effectively can prevent cable from falling loose, be applicable to the situation that tension travel is larger.
The lifting of cable leans on the engagement of the sour jujube wheel and rack of lifting device to realize, and often engage once engagement position and all can fix under the effect of ratchet, effectively prevent cable from falling loose, minimizing is dangerous, improves the coefficient of safety in line construction.
During operation, cable is clamped by fixing-line device, it is also larger that the power contrary with direction of improvement that fixing-line device is subject to goes up more greatly pressure between lower card line cover, along with the reverse drag force of the lifting cable of cable to fixing-line device is also increasing in operation process, also more and more tighter to cable clamp of self-locking fixing-line device.Upper card line cover and lower card line put and are provided with friction texture, provide larger frictional force, make card line more reliable in lifting process to cable.
Retainer ring connects a hook b, if lifting device is retracted to the needs that the most still can not meet stringing, after link can being caught on hook b, a set of fixing-line device circularly enhancing cable is installed again, is applicable to the occasion that tension travel is larger.The length of static line is enable the lifting device hook b be retracted on static line the most in short-term catch on the link pulled on connecting rod, the height promoted need not be sacrificed when such Design of length changes fixing-line device after making cable promoted a stroke, wire grip can be utilized to greatest extent.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is lifting device structural representation;
Fig. 3 is fixing-line device structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the open configuration of fixing-line device;
Fig. 5 is front pawl structures schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is rear pawl structures schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is ratchet, tooth bar, front ratchet, rear detent positions schematic diagram;
In the accompanying drawings: 1, lifting device, 1-1, urceolus, 1-2, tooth bar, 1-3, ratchet, 1-4, handle, 1-5, front ratchet, 1-6, rear ratchet, 1-7, retainer ring, 1-8, ratchet box, 1-9, dial hand, 2, fixing-line device, 2-1, base plate, 2-2, slideway, 2-3, fastening connecting rod, 2-4, lower card line cover, 2-5, upper card line cover, 2-6, pull connecting rod, 2-7, friction texture, 3, hook a, 4, static line, 5, hook b, 6, link.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further details:
Portable type tightener, comprises lifting device 1, and lifting device 1 front end is provided with the retainer ring 1-7 of fixing wire grip, and retainer ring 1-7 side also connects a hook b5, and lifting device 1 lower end connects a fixing-line device 2 by a hook a3.During operation, cable clamp is held between the upper card line cover 2-5 of fixing-line device 2 and lower card line cover 2-4, the handle 1-4 of drawing and lifting device 1 realizes the lifting of cable repeatedly, if lifting device 1 is retracted to the needs that the most still can not meet stringing, hook b5 is caught on fixing-line device 2, fixing-line device 2 for subsequent use is installed and continues to promote.Structure of the present invention is simply small and exquisite, is convenient for carrying, and tension is reliable, effectively can prevent cable from falling loose, be applicable to the situation that tension travel is larger.
Lifting device 1 comprises a tooth bar 1-2, and tooth bar 1-2 front end arranges a retainer ring 1-7, is through by retainer ring 1-7 on cross-arm and realizes the firm fixing of wire grip, just can carry out operation without the need to hand steered during operation.Tooth bar 1-2 is arranged in the urceolus 1-1 of a hollow square and also can slides along urceolus 1-1, the opening part of the front upper surface of urceolus 1-1 is provided with ratchet box 1-8, ratchet box 1-8 inside is hinged with ratchet 1-3, the hinged one handle 1-4 in outside, ratchet 1-3 is meshed with tooth bar 1-2 and realizes action, ratchet 1-5 before handle 1-4 front end hinged, is provided with torsionspring in front ratchet 1-5, and before torsionspring ensures, ratchet 1-5 and ratchet 1-3 closely cooperates; Hinged one rear ratchet 1-6 in the ratchet box 1-8 at ratchet 1-3 rear, rear ratchet 1-6 arranges torsionspring, after torsionspring ensures, ratchet 1-6 and ratchet 1-3 closely cooperates, prevent ratchet 1-3 from turning round, simultaneously, ratchet 1-6 is also provided with and dials hand 1-9, press and dial hand 1-9 and can realize being separated of rear ratchet 1-6 and ratchet 1-3.Pull back handle 1-4, front ratchet 1-5 moves backward with handle 1-4, and torsionspring ensures that front ratchet 1-5 is fitted on ratchet 1-3 all the time simultaneously, then driven forward handle 1-4, start to rotate at the impetus bottom ratchet wheel 1-3 of front ratchet 1-5 to ratchet 1-3, drive urceolus 1-1 to promote simultaneously.After in the process that the gap promoted i.e. handle 1-4 pull back, ratchet 1-3 blocks by ratchet 1-6, often engage once engagement position all to fix under the effect of rear ratchet 1-6, effectively prevent cable from falling loose, reduce dangerous, improve the coefficient of safety in line construction.Press on rear ratchet 1-6 dial hand 1-9 rear ratchet 1-6 and ratchet 1-3 is separated, push front ratchet 1-5 aside with hand simultaneously and front ratchet 1-5 separated with ratchet 1-3, pull at urceolus 1-1 and tooth bar 1-2 can be reset to again lifting prepare.
Lifting device 1 lower end connects fixing-line device 2 by hook a3, and fixing-line device 2 comprises the base plate 2-1 of a subtriangular structure, and one of them drift angle place arranges lower card line cover 2-4, another drift angle is provided with slideway 2-2, the 3rd the hinged fastening connecting rod 2-3 in drift angle place; Fastening connecting rod 2-3 is also approximate triangular shape, with lower card line overlap 2-4 close the hinged upper card line in a drift angle place overlap 2-5, the 3rd drift angle and the pulling connecting rod 2-6 of fastening connecting rod 2-3 are hinged, in the slideway 2-2 of pulling connecting rod 2-6 cross-under on base plate 2-1.During operation, upper card line cover 2-5 and lower card line cover 2-4 coordinates clamping cable, and the mating surface of card line cover is provided with friction texture 2-7, provides larger frictional force, make card line more reliable to cable.It is also larger that the power contrary with direction of improvement that fixing-line device 2 is subject to goes up more greatly pressure between card line cover 2-5 and lower card line cover 2-4, lifting cable along with cable in operation process is also increasing to the reversal interlocking relay of fixing-line device 2, fixing-line device 2 pairs of cable clamp also more and more tighter.
Retainer ring 1-7 side connects a hook b5 by static line 4, when lifting device 1 is retracted to the most in short-term, namely ratchet 1-3 can't meet stringing requirement when tooth bar 1-2 is engaged to the top of tooth bar 1-2, can hook b5 be hooked in the link 6 of pulling connecting rod 2-6, cable is fixed, in lifting device 1 lower end, a set of fixing-line device 2 for subsequent use is installed again, fixing-line device 2 is stuck in the cable location position on the lower of blocking apart from a upper fixing-line device 2 and promotes a stroke again, to adapt to the larger occasion of tension travel.The length of static line 4 is enable the lifting device 1 hook b5 be retracted on static line 4 the most in short-term catch on the link 6 pulled on connecting rod 2-6, directly hook b5 is hooked and can realize the fixing of cable location in link 6, and cable can not fall back backward on this height, the height promoted need not be sacrificed when such Design of length changes fixing-line device 2 after making cable promoted a stroke, wire grip can be utilized to greatest extent.
Claims (4)
1. Portable type tightener, comprise lifting device (1), lifting device (1) rear end is by hook a(3) be connected with fixing-line device (2), it is characterized in that: described lifting device (1) includes hollow square urceolus (1-1), one tooth bar (1-2) slided in urceolus (1-1) is set in urceolus (1-1), urceolus (1-1) front portion is provided with ratchet box (1-8), hinged one ratchet (1-3) be meshed with tooth bar (1-2) in ratchet box (1-8), ratchet box (1-8) is hinged one handle (1-4) outward, the front ratchet (1-5) of what handle (1-4) front end hinged coordinated with ratchet (1-3) be provided with torsionspring, the also hinged one rear ratchet (1-6) being provided with torsionspring coordinated with ratchet (1-3) being positioned at ratchet (1-3) rear in ratchet box (1-8), the front end of described tooth bar (1-2) arranges the retainer ring (1-7) of the cross-arm of a connection electric pole, and retainer ring (1-7) side is worked as lifting device (1) by static line (4) connection one and is retracted to the hook b(5 that fixing-line device (2) can be caught on the most in short-term),
Described fixing-line device (2) comprises the base plate (2-1) of a subtriangular structure, and one of them drift angle place arranges lower card line cover (2-4), another drift angle is provided with slideway (2-2), the 3rd the hinged fastening connecting rod (2-3) in drift angle place; Described fastening connecting rod (2-3) is also approximate triangular shape, drift angle place hinged with lower card line cover (2-4) coordinate close with described lower card line cover (2-4) and block the upper card line cover (2-5) of cable, 3rd drift angle of fastening connecting rod (2-3) and one hinged with the pulling connecting rod (2-6) of link (6), pulls in the slideway (2-2) of connecting rod (2-6) cross-under on base plate (2-1); Link (6) is by hook a(3) be connected in the hole of urceolus (1-1) rear end of lifting device (1).
2. Portable type tightener according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rear ratchet (1-6) is provided with group hand (1-9) rear ratchet (1-6) and ratchet (1-3) separated.
3. Portable type tightener according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described upper card line cover (2-5) and lower card line cover (2-4) are provided with friction texture (2-7).
4. Portable type tightener according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the length of described static line (4) is retracted to hook b(5 on static line (4) the most in short-term for making lifting device (1)) link (6) pulled on connecting rod (2-6) can be caught on.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410488994.6A CN104319691A (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | Portable line tightening device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410488994.6A CN104319691A (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | Portable line tightening device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104319691A true CN104319691A (en) | 2015-01-28 |
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CN201410488994.6A Pending CN104319691A (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | Portable line tightening device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110094457A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2019-08-06 | 中国水利水电第八工程局有限公司 | A kind of gluing conveyer belt is glued the delamination device in face |
CN111628446A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-09-04 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司湖州供电公司 | Intelligent wire clamping device suitable for mechanized construction |
-
2014
- 2014-09-23 CN CN201410488994.6A patent/CN104319691A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110094457A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2019-08-06 | 中国水利水电第八工程局有限公司 | A kind of gluing conveyer belt is glued the delamination device in face |
CN111628446A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-09-04 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司湖州供电公司 | Intelligent wire clamping device suitable for mechanized construction |
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Application publication date: 20150128 |
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