CN104318648A - Maintenance-free self-generating access control system - Google Patents
Maintenance-free self-generating access control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104318648A CN104318648A CN201410542531.3A CN201410542531A CN104318648A CN 104318648 A CN104318648 A CN 104318648A CN 201410542531 A CN201410542531 A CN 201410542531A CN 104318648 A CN104318648 A CN 104318648A
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- control system
- reducing motor
- door
- access control
- gear
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Abstract
The invention discloses a maintenance-free self-generating access control system. The maintenance-free self-generating access control system comprises an access control system arranged on a door; a gear is arranged on a door frame; a speed-reducing motor and a cavity are arranged on the door; a rod capable of sliding and a reduction box are arranged on the speed-reducing motor; the reduction box is connected with the gear; the speed-reducing motor is connected with the access control system; the gear is driven by mechanical energy generated by opening the door to rotate and then the reduction box is pushed to drive the speed-reducing motor to generate power; the generated electric energy is stored in the power module of the access control system by use of the speed-reducing motor and can be provided for the access control system to use. The maintenance-free self-generating access control system is simple in structure and easy to implement; the mechanical energy generated by opening and closing the door is converted into the electric energy in a rechargeable battery and then provided for the motor instead of a non-rechargeable battery; and the ideas of energy conversation and environmental protection are realized effectively, and the expenditure of people on disposal of rubbish also can be reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to gate control system, particularly relate to a kind of non-maintaining self power generation gate control system, belong to mechanical power field.
Background technology
Gate control system, in intelligent building field, means Access Control System, is called for short ACS.What refer to " door " forbids authority, is take precautions against the guard of " door ".Here " door ", in broad terms, comprises the various passages that can pass through, comprises the door that people passes through, the door etc. of vehicle pass-through.
Along with people are to the raising of safety and convenient life idea, be equipped with electronic lock obtain door progressively come into daily life.But ordinary gate control system about 8 months just needs to change one-shot battery.Discarded battery can cause huge pollution to environment, also brings huge burden to garbage reclamation.
Along with the continuous reinforcement of mankind's environmental consciousness, energy-conservation behavior is also merged gradually in daily life.The research utilizing door to generate electricity is then the theme of economical and practical, a simple environmental protection.By by door seen big and small, different at ordinary times, be transformed into fan fan " power generation door ", recycling of the energy can be realized.Its principle, in brief, is namely by kinetic energy during sliding door, is converted to the electrical energy for storage that can be used effectively by door device, realize the function of gate inhibition.
Developed some technology utilizing door to generate electricity in the market, also not widespread use in communal facility or building, though these technology more or less have some shortcomings to have the technology of much similar utilization door generating at present, but practicality is generally poor.
Existing gate control system adopts the mode authentication of users legal identity of brush electronic cards usually, but electronic cards is very easy to imitated, brings safely very big hidden danger to gate inhibition, and just cannot log in gate inhibition once loss electronic cards.In the recent period, fingerprint identification technology is used in gate control system more and more, which greatly improves the security of gate control system.But, in actual applications, have the impact of the factors such as foreign matter, sensor ageing and external temperature environmental change due to action lack of standardization, finger surface when gathering fingerprint, fingerprint often can not identify by gate control system, cause authentication failure.In addition, cracker may attempt verifying fingerprint, but the illegal invasion behavior that scene does not have alarm device alarm possible, and do not have good way to follow the trail of illegal invasion person.Thus, prior art needs to improve.
The such as patent No. is a kind of gate control system of " 201310441741.9 ", it comprises housing, the driving mechanism be arranged on housing, fingerprint sensor, imageing sensor and loudspeaker, and be arranged on the master controller of enclosure interior, demo plant, driving circuit and storer, the all described demo plant of described fingerprint sensor, imageing sensor connects, and described master controller controls described driving mechanism switch gate inhibition by described driving circuit.The present invention, in conjunction with fingerprint recognition and facial recognition techniques, improves security and the identifiability of gate control system, and loudspeaker is reported to the police and gather the security that the design storing face-image improves gate control system.This gate control system security and identifiability all very high, but be loaded with electronic lock obtain door progressively come into daily life.But ordinary gate control system about 8 months just needs to change one-shot battery.Discarded battery can cause huge pollution to environment, also brings huge burden to garbage reclamation.
And for example the patent No. is gate inhibition's self charger of " 201310500124.1 ", this device comprises the mechanical part be made up of floor spring, gear set, small generator etc., the circuit part be made up of DC/DC boost module, diode etc., the gate inhibition's part be made up of card reader (comprising access controller), electric control lock etc.When people comes in and goes out enabling, the axle of floor spring starts to rotate, and spring starts to be compressed.This axle is coupled with the gear train be made up of several gears, utilizes the gear teeth between multi-stage gear to engage each other and transmits dynamic force and motion, and the final small generator that drives rotates, thus generating.And when after enabling, spring release potential energy (because having generator and load thereof as damping) of floor spring, drives door to close lentamente.This invention has energy conversion, working stability, long service life, environmental protection, the advantage such as with low cost fast.But structure is more complicated, cost is higher, is not easy to generally use.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention provides a kind of structure for the deficiency of background technology to be simply easy to realize, the mechanical energy in switch gate can be utilized, be converted into the electric energy of rechargeable battery, replace the non-maintaining self power generation gate control system that not rechargeable battery is electric machine with energy.
The present invention is for solving the problems of the technologies described above by the following technical solutions:
A kind of non-maintaining self power generation gate control system, comprises the gate control system be arranged on door, doorframe is provided with gear, door is provided with reducing motor and cavity, described reducing motor is provided with slidably rod member and reducer casing, and described reducer casing is connected with gear, described reducing motor connection door access control system; The mechanical energy driven gear that produces of opening the door rotates reducer casing and drives reducing motor generating, described reducing motor by the power storage that produces to the power module of gate control system for it.
Preferably, described gear is screwed on doorframe.
Preferably, described reducing motor is the minitype speed reducing motor that JL-60B545-24V110 turns.
Preferably, described rod member, gear are stainless steel.
Preferably, described power module is chargeable storage.
The present invention adopts above technical scheme compared with prior art, has following technique effect:
1, structure is simple, is easy to realize;
2, utilize the mechanical energy in switch gate, be converted into the electric energy of rechargeable battery, replacing not rechargeable battery is electric machine with energy;
3, effectively realize the theory of energy-conserving and environment-protective, the expenditure of people in disposal of refuse can be reduced again.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure principle chart of the present invention.
In figure, 1-door, 2-doorframe, 3-screw, 4-cavity, 5-rod member, 6-reducer casing, 7-gear, 8-gate control system, 9-reducing motor.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention's design comprises doorframe 2, door 1 and gate control system 8, doorframe 2 is provided with gear 7, door 1 is provided with reducing motor 9 and cavity 4, described reducing motor 9 is provided with slidably rod member 5 and reducer casing 6, described reducer casing 6 is connected with gear 7, described reducing motor 9 connection door access control system 8; The mechanical energy driven gear 7 produced that opens the door rotates reducer casing 6 and drives reducing motor 9 to generate electricity, described reducing motor 9 by the power storage that produces to the power module of gate control system 8 for it.
Wherein, described gear 7 is fixed on doorframe, described reducing motor is the minitype speed reducing motor that JL-60B545-24V110 turns, described rod member, gear all select stainless steel, be beneficial to the maintenance in later stage, described power module is chargeable storage, like this just can avoid the waste of electric energy, can be kept in power supply box unnecessary electric energy for the later stage.
Along with people are to the raising of safety and convenient life idea, be equipped with electronic lock obtain door progressively come into daily life.But ordinary gate control system about 8 months just needs to change one-shot battery.Discarded battery can cause huge pollution to environment, also brings huge burden to garbage reclamation.We utilize the mechanical energy in switch gate, are converted into the electric energy of rechargeable battery, and replacing not rechargeable battery is electric machine with energy.Like this, both can realize the theory of energy-conserving and environment-protective, the expenditure of people in disposal of refuse can be reduced again.
The present invention is included in doorframe 2 and is provided with gear 7, for when door switch, driven gear 7 rotates, pretended to know by gear driven reducer casing, and then driving reducing motor 9 to generate electricity, door 1 is provided with reducing motor 9 and cavity 4, and described reducing motor 9 is provided with slidably rod member 5 and reducer casing 6, described reducer casing 6 is connected with gear 7, described reducing motor 9 connection door access control system 8; The mechanical energy driven gear 7 produced that opens the door rotates reducer casing 6 and drives reducing motor 9 to generate electricity, described reducing motor 9 by the power storage that produces to the power module of gate control system 8 for it.
Structure and fuction: the gear of generator is by reducer casing and the gear be fixed on doorframe.When door switch, pinion rotation, drives reducing motor generating.The electricity sent, after the rectification and voltage stabilizing of oversampling circuit, charges to be conducive to extending battery mode rechargeable battery.By calculating and regulating, the non-maintaining self power generation gate control system designed by us can realize two major functions: 1. only need every day switch 2 doors that the energy be stored in battery just can be made to be greater than the energy of consumption; 2. do not need in 5 years to safeguard gate inhibition.The present invention proposes the concept of self power generation maintenance-free system first and has designed and produced a set of self contained gate control system.Institute's generated energy can meet and even exceedes energy consumption needed for native system, achieves non-maintaining veritably.
Along with people are to the raising of safety and convenient life idea, be equipped with electronic lock obtain door progressively come into daily life.But ordinary gate control system about 8 months just needs to change one-shot battery.Discarded battery can cause huge pollution to environment, also brings huge burden to garbage reclamation.
Along with the continuous reinforcement of mankind's environmental consciousness, energy-conservation behavior is also merged gradually in daily life.The research utilizing door to generate electricity is then the theme of economical and practical, a simple environmental protection.By by door seen big and small, different at ordinary times, be transformed into fan fan " power generation door ", recycling of the energy can be realized.Its principle, in brief, is namely by kinetic energy during sliding door, is converted to the electrical energy for storage that can be used effectively by door device, realize the function of gate inhibition.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only for example of the present invention is clearly described, and is not the restriction to embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without the need to also giving all embodiments.And these belong to connotation of the present invention the apparent change of extending out or variation still belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a non-maintaining self power generation gate control system, comprise the gate control system (8) be arranged on door, it is characterized in that: on doorframe (2), be provided with gear (7), door (1) is provided with reducing motor (9) and cavity (4), described reducing motor (9) is provided with slidably rod member (5) and reducer casing (6), described reducer casing (6) is connected with gear (7), described reducing motor (9) connection door access control system (8); The mechanical energy driven gear (7) that produces of opening the door rotates reducer casing (6) and drives reducing motor (9) generating, described reducing motor (9) by the power storage that produces to the power module of gate control system (8) for it.
2. non-maintaining self power generation gate control system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described gear (7) is screwed on doorframe.
3. non-maintaining self power generation gate control system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described reducing motor is the minitype speed reducing motor that JL-60B545-24V110 turns.
4. non-maintaining self power generation gate control system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rod member, gear are stainless steel.
5. non-maintaining self power generation gate control system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described power module is chargeable storage.
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CN201410542531.3A CN104318648A (en) | 2014-10-14 | 2014-10-14 | Maintenance-free self-generating access control system |
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CN201410542531.3A CN104318648A (en) | 2014-10-14 | 2014-10-14 | Maintenance-free self-generating access control system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108986284A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2018-12-11 | 深圳市安思科电子科技有限公司 | A kind of long-endurance smart lock based on Internet of Things |
CN109090825A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-12-28 | 肖泽恒 | A kind of extension table |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2545387Y (en) * | 2002-06-18 | 2003-04-16 | 葛云震 | Self-generating electronic lock power supply device |
CN2801995Y (en) * | 2005-07-08 | 2006-08-02 | 吴斐 | Electronic lock with flywheel self-generation device |
JP4132978B2 (en) * | 2002-05-27 | 2008-08-13 | 株式会社シブタニ | Door lock device |
CN101638959A (en) * | 2009-08-19 | 2010-02-03 | 深圳市科力德科技有限公司 | Self-generating electric lock |
CN102230343A (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2011-11-02 | 汉王科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent door lock |
CN203009741U (en) * | 2013-01-04 | 2013-06-19 | 郑州跃博汽车电器有限公司 | Self-generating device of electronic lock |
CN103243983A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-08-14 | 李阳 | Passive real-time self-powered electronic lock |
CN103603779A (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-02-26 | 复旦大学 | Entrance guard self-charging device |
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2014
- 2014-10-14 CN CN201410542531.3A patent/CN104318648A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4132978B2 (en) * | 2002-05-27 | 2008-08-13 | 株式会社シブタニ | Door lock device |
CN2545387Y (en) * | 2002-06-18 | 2003-04-16 | 葛云震 | Self-generating electronic lock power supply device |
CN2801995Y (en) * | 2005-07-08 | 2006-08-02 | 吴斐 | Electronic lock with flywheel self-generation device |
CN101638959A (en) * | 2009-08-19 | 2010-02-03 | 深圳市科力德科技有限公司 | Self-generating electric lock |
CN102230343A (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2011-11-02 | 汉王科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent door lock |
CN203009741U (en) * | 2013-01-04 | 2013-06-19 | 郑州跃博汽车电器有限公司 | Self-generating device of electronic lock |
CN103243983A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-08-14 | 李阳 | Passive real-time self-powered electronic lock |
CN103603779A (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-02-26 | 复旦大学 | Entrance guard self-charging device |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108986284A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2018-12-11 | 深圳市安思科电子科技有限公司 | A kind of long-endurance smart lock based on Internet of Things |
CN108986284B (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2020-11-27 | 浙江金和美工贸有限公司 | Long-endurance intelligent lock based on Internet of things |
CN109090825A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-12-28 | 肖泽恒 | A kind of extension table |
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Application publication date: 20150128 |