CN104318504B - Seashore outdoor bathing place ebb warning system - Google Patents

Seashore outdoor bathing place ebb warning system Download PDF

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CN104318504B
CN104318504B CN201410614397.3A CN201410614397A CN104318504B CN 104318504 B CN104318504 B CN 104318504B CN 201410614397 A CN201410614397 A CN 201410614397A CN 104318504 B CN104318504 B CN 104318504B
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visitor
ebb
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CN104318504A (en
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卢天发
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ROPT TECHNOLOGY GROUP Co.,Ltd.
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Ropt (xiamen) Technology Group Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10Services
    • G06Q50/26Government or public services
    • G06Q50/265Personal security, identity or safety
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F23/00Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
    • G01F23/22Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/08Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to the presence of persons in a body of water, e.g. a swimming pool; responsive to an abnormal condition of a body of water

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
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  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of seashore outdoor bathing place ebb warning system, including ebb detection subsystem, marine visitor detects subsystem and early warning subsystem, the ebb detection subsystem is used to detect whether the seawater in marine site where the outdoor bathing place of seashore ebbs tide, marine visitor's detection subsystem is based on the visitor's quantity in marine site where image procossing detection seashore outdoor bathing place, the early warning subsystem is connected respectively with the ebb detection subsystem and marine visitor's detection subsystem, testing result based on the ebb detection subsystem and marine visitor's detection subsystem realizes ebb alarm.By the present invention, whether ebb tide and marine visitor's quantity in marine site where marine outdoor bathing place can accurately be determined, and confirming that graduate alarm strategy can be realized according to marine visitor's quantity at ebb tide, consequently facilitating visitor and local tour administrative department take measures in time, it is to avoid the generation of marine accident.

Description

Seashore outdoor bathing place ebb warning system
Technical field
The present invention relates to rescue at sea field, more particularly to a kind of seashore outdoor bathing place ebb warning system.
Background technology
With the progress and growth in the living standard of material life, people generally select Scene Tourist and put in festivals or holidays Loose body and mind, and personal safety is the problem that visitor most pays close attention in Scene Tourist, particularly with the visitor for going to coastal city to spend a holiday, When seashore outdoor bathing place surfing is swum, most worrying because seawater ebb oneself will be involved in the sea, annual summer leads because of ebb The event for causing visitor dead is appeared in the newspapers end repeatly, and so, visitor does not enjoy the enjoyment of tourism belt not only, to bear to travel on the contrary The pain of injury that accident is brought, is all heavy strike to visitor and local tour administrative department.
Visitor's death this problem is brought in order to solve ebb, carrying the spend a holiday seashore outdoor bathing place of visitor of beach would generally arrange Special experienced local employee carries out Real Time Observation to sea, and the ebb feelings that rise of seawater are judged by the experience of oneself Condition, or buoy is set across the sea, personnel's Real Time Observation buoy position is arranged to judge the ebb situation that rises of seawater, these sides Method can play the effect of ebb alarm to a certain extent, but often precision not enough, reflects more sluggish.Meanwhile, existing skill Lack the testing mechanism to marine visitor in art, it is difficult to for the rescue of local tour administrative department provides strong data branch Support.
Accordingly, it would be desirable to a kind of new seashore outdoor bathing place ebb warning system, can abandon existing by artificial experience or letter Single tool detects the relatively low detection means of the precision of ebb, and ebb detection is carried out by high-precision electron detection device, and The visitor's quantity for recognizing can be combined, with different levels ebb alarm is made.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of seashore outdoor bathing place ebb warning system, introducing is arranged on sandy beach On multi-electrode water level detecting equipment tide in-position is detected and is compared, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide reliably ebb tide signal, separately Outward, the technological means for introducing IMAQ and identification is identified to marine visitor's quantity, and ebb is recognized and visitor's quantity Identification is combined together, so that real-time multi-stage is alarmed, for local tour administrative department and visitor provide important reference data.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a kind of seashore outdoor bathing place ebb warning system, the seashore outdoor bathing place ebb report Alert system includes ebb detection subsystem, marine visitor's detection subsystem and early warning subsystem, and the ebb detection subsystem is used Whether the seawater in marine site ebbs tide where detection seashore outdoor bathing place, and marine visitor's detection subsystem is based on image procossing and detects sea Visitor's quantity in marine site where the outdoor bathing place of side, the early warning subsystem is examined with the ebb detection subsystem and the marine visitor Survey subsystem to connect respectively, the testing result based on the ebb detection subsystem and marine visitor's detection subsystem is realized Ebb alarm.
More specifically, in seashore outdoor bathing place ebb warning system, the ebb detection subsystem is set on the beach, Including, multi-electrode water level detecting equipment, with U-shaped shell, multipair electrode and microcontroller, the microcontroller is multipair with described Electrode is connected respectively, and the opening direction of U-shaped shell just rises ebb direction to the seawater in marine site where the outdoor bathing place of seashore, in U-shaped shell Multipair electrode is oppositely arranged on two sides in portion, from the opening direction of U-shaped shell towards the side of the top surface of U-shaped enclosure To, equi-spaced apart is kept between the multipair electrode, turned on when there is seawater between each pair electrode, with to the microcontroller Send with this to the corresponding voltage signal of electrode, in the paired electrode of the microcontroller output conducting in closest U-shaped shell That position to electrode of the top surface in portion;Timer, there is provided the timing reference signal of 1 minute, random access memory, with the electricity more Pole water level detecting equipment and the timer are connected respectively, and the interior multi-electrode per minute is recorded based on the timing reference signal Water level detecting equipment output apart from seabeach proximal most position, it is described to be referred in closest U-shaped shell apart from seabeach proximal most position The position of the top surface in portion, single-chip microcomputer is connected with the random access memory, extracts newest three positions record, i.e. current time Apart from seabeach proximal most position, 1 minute front distance seabeach proximal most position and 2 minutes front distance seabeach proximal most positions, when described 1 minute Front distance seabeach proximal most position is more remote and more nearest than 2 minutes front distance seabeaches apart from seabeach proximal most position than the current time When position is near, ebb signal is sent, the first serial communication interface is connected to forward the ebb signal with the single-chip microcomputer;Institute Stating marine visitor's detection subsystem includes that solid-state memory is set in the computer room at outdoor bathing place by the sea, prestores visitor's upper limit ash Degree threshold value and visitor's lower limit gray threshold, visitor's upper limit gray threshold and visitor's lower limit gray threshold are used for image In visitor and background separate, high-definition camera is arranged on cross bar, the cross bar be located at seabeach on, the high-definition camera Using 1280 × 720 resolution ratio, the sea level chart picture for gathering marine site where the outdoor bathing place of seashore, image processor is arranged on sea In the computer room at side outdoor bathing place, be connected respectively with the solid-state memory and the high-definition camera, including contrast enhancement unit, in Value filtering unit, image segmentation unit and visitor's statistic unit, the contrast enhancement unit are connected with the high-definition camera, For carrying out contrast enhancing to the sea level chart picture to export enhancing image, the median filter unit increases with the contrast Strong unit connection, it is described to export filtering image for carrying out medium filtering to the enhancing image based on median filtering algorithm Image segmentation unit is connected respectively with the median filter unit and the solid-state memory, for will in the filtering image ash Pixel of the angle value between visitor's upper limit gray threshold and visitor's lower limit gray threshold is recognized and constitutes multiple visitors Subgraph, visitor's statistic unit is connected with described image cutting unit, and marine trip is calculated with based on multiple visitor's subgraphs Objective quantity, the second serial communication interface is set in the computer room at outdoor bathing place by the sea, is connected described to forward with described image processor Marine visitor's quantity;The early warning subsystem includes that the 3rd serial communication interface is set in the computer room at outdoor bathing place by the sea, with institute State the first serial communication interface and second serial communication interface is connected respectively, receive the ebb signal and the marine trip Objective quantity, master controller is set in the computer room at outdoor bathing place by the sea, is connected with the 3rd serial communication interface, when receiving State ebb signal and when marine visitor's quantity is less than or equal to first visitor's threshold value, yellow alarm signal is sent, when receiving The ebb signal and marine visitor's quantity is less than or equal to second visitor's threshold value and during more than first visitor's threshold value, sends orange Color alarm signal, when the ebb signal is received and marine visitor's quantity is more than second visitor's threshold value, sends red Alarm signal, the second visitor threshold value is more than the first visitor threshold value, and display screen is arranged on the cross bar, connects institute Master controller is stated to show marine visitor's quantity, and show with the yellow alarm signal, the orange alarm signal or The red alarm signal distinguishes corresponding word information warning, and loudspeaker is arranged on the cross bar, connects the main control Device is played and the yellow alarm signal, the orange alarm signal or the red with playing marine visitor's quantity Alarm signal distinguishes corresponding audio alert file.
More specifically, in seashore outdoor bathing place ebb warning system, the master controller is the dsp chip of TI companies TMS320C6416。
More specifically, in seashore outdoor bathing place ebb warning system, the first visitor threshold value and second visitor Threshold value is stored in advance in the built-in storage unit of the master controller.
More specifically, in seashore outdoor bathing place ebb warning system, the early warning subsystem also connects including radio communication Mouthful, set by the sea on the computer room at outdoor bathing place, for will be with the yellow alarm signal, the orange alarm signal or the red Corresponding word information warning is sent to the in-house network of local tour administrative department by cordless communication network to alarm signal respectively On the mobile terminal of network and local tour management director.
More specifically, in seashore outdoor bathing place ebb warning system, the wireless communication interface is GPRS radio communications Interface or 3G wireless communication interfaces.
Brief description of the drawings
Embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the seashore outdoor bathing place ebb warning system according to embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the knot of the ebb detection subsystem of the seashore outdoor bathing place ebb warning system according to embodiment of the present invention Structure block diagram.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment to seashore outdoor bathing place of the invention ebb warning system is described in detail below with reference to accompanying drawings.
Ebb is commonly referred to as the decline process from climax to sea in this period of low tide, is also called ebb tide.Ebb It is to be caused by the gravitation between the moon and ground.When the moon and the nearest marine site of the earth be at the incoming tide, the earth back side Marine site is ebb, and by taking bay as an example, during ebb, seawater flows to off-lying sea from bay, causes water level reduction, flood tide phase in bay Between, seawater is flowed in bay from off-lying sea, causes water level in bay to raise.The earth circles for every 24 hours certainly, so seawater is daily With regard to fluctuation twice, and the sun is only equivalent to the 5/11 of the moon to the influence power of tide.
For the visitor that outdoor bathing place by the sea is played, due to the limited time played on local seashore, even if seawater is moved back The time of tidal bulge tide is relatively fixed, and also tends to be understood in time, and simply pays close attention to surfing swimming in itself, but, if Still played in the sea when on the ebb, due to the huge thrust that seawater brings at ebb tide, can will have little time disembarkation easily Visitor is involved in deep-sea, causes visitor to be drowned.Even if understanding the approximate time of local seawater ebb flood tide, but because seawater is moved back Every day time of tidal bulge tide, all in fine setting, if careless, still suffers from being involved in possibility in the sea.
Ebb warning means of the prior art rely on artificial experience or light instrument mostly, and accuracy of detection is not high, and do not have There is the identification technology of sea visitor's quantity, it is impossible to make and accurately, targetedly alarm tactful.
Ebb warning system in seashore outdoor bathing place of the invention, can exactly judge to work as by high-precision electron detection device The real-time ebb situation in ground, and the instant number that image processing techniques identifies marine visitor is noticed, detected based on above two and tied Fruit is alarmed, and more transparent data are effectively supplied into local tour administrative department, visitor and seashore outdoor bathing place.
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the seashore outdoor bathing place ebb warning system according to embodiment of the present invention, the sea Side outdoor bathing place ebb warning system includes ebb detection subsystem 1, marine visitor's detection subsystem 2 and early warning subsystem 3, described to move back Tide detection subsystem 1 is used to detect whether the seawater in marine site where the outdoor bathing place of seashore ebbs tide that the marine visitor to detect the base of subsystem 2 Visitor's quantity in marine site where image procossing detection seashore outdoor bathing place, the early warning subsystem 3 and the ebb detection subsystem System 1 and marine visitor's detection subsystem 2 are connected respectively, based on the ebb detection subsystem 1 and marine visitor's inspection The testing result for surveying subsystem 2 realizes ebb alarm.
Then, the concrete structure to seashore outdoor bathing place of the invention ebb warning system is further detailed.
As shown in Fig. 2 the ebb detection subsystem 1 is set on the beach, including, multi-electrode water level detecting equipment 11, With U-shaped shell, multipair electrode and microcontroller, the microcontroller is connected respectively with the multipair electrode, and U-shaped shell is opened Mouthful direction is just risen ebb direction to the seawater in marine site where the outdoor bathing place of seashore, is oppositely arranged on two sides of U-shaped enclosure many To electrode, from the opening direction of U-shaped shell towards the direction of the top surface of U-shaped enclosure, kept between the multipair electrode etc. Being turned on when there is seawater between interval, each pair electrode, being sent with this to the corresponding voltage of electrode with to the microcontroller Signal, that position to electrode of the top surface of closest U-shaped enclosure in the paired electrode of the microcontroller output conducting.
The ebb detection subsystem 1 also includes timer 12, there is provided the timing reference signal of 1 minute, random access memory 13, it is connected respectively with the multi-electrode water level detecting equipment 11 and the timer 12, based on timing reference signal record The interior multi-electrode water level detecting equipment 11 output per minute apart from seabeach proximal most position, it is described to refer to apart from seabeach proximal most position Be closest U-shaped enclosure top surface position.
The ebb detection subsystem 1 also includes single-chip microcomputer 14, is connected with the random access memory 13, extracts newest three Bar position records, i.e., current time is apart from seabeach proximal most position, 1 minute front distance seabeach proximal most position and 2 minutes front distance seas Beach proximal most position, when 1 minute front distance seabeach proximal most position is more remote apart from seabeach proximal most position than the current time and compares When 2 minutes front distance seabeaches proximal most position is near, ebb signal is sent.
The ebb detection subsystem 1 also includes the first serial communication interface 15, is connected to forward with the single-chip microcomputer 14 The ebb signal.
Marine visitor's detection subsystem 2 includes that solid-state memory is set in the computer room at outdoor bathing place by the sea, is deposited in advance Storage visitor's upper limit gray threshold and visitor's lower limit gray threshold, visitor's upper limit gray threshold and visitor's lower limit gray scale threshold It is worth for the visitor in image and background to be separated.
Marine visitor's detection subsystem 2 also includes high-definition camera, is arranged on cross bar, and the cross bar is located at seabeach On, shown high-definition camera uses 1280 × 720 resolution ratio, the sea level chart picture for gathering marine site where the outdoor bathing place of seashore.
The marine visitor detection subsystem 2 also includes image processor, sets in the computer room at outdoor bathing place by the sea, and described Solid-state memory and the high-definition camera are connected respectively.
Described image processor includes contrast enhancement unit, median filter unit, image segmentation unit and visitor statistics Unit, the contrast enhancement unit is connected with the high-definition camera, for carrying out contrast enhancing to the sea level chart picture To export enhancing image, the median filter unit is connected with the contrast enhancement unit, for based on median filtering algorithm Medium filtering is carried out to the enhancing image, to export filtering image, described image cutting unit and the median filter unit Connected respectively with the solid-state memory, for by gray value in the filtering image in visitor's upper limit gray threshold and institute State the pixel between visitor's lower limit gray threshold to recognize and constitute multiple visitor's subgraphs, visitor's statistic unit and the figure As cutting unit connection, marine visitor's quantity is calculated with based on multiple visitor's subgraphs.
Marine visitor's detection subsystem 2 also includes the second serial communication interface, sets in the computer room at outdoor bathing place by the sea, It is connected to forward marine visitor's quantity with described image processor.
The early warning subsystem 3 includes, the 3rd serial communication interface, sets in the computer room at outdoor bathing place by the sea, with described the Serial commu-nication interface and second serial communication interface are connected respectively, receive ebb signal and marine visitor's number Amount.
The early warning subsystem 3 also includes master controller, sets in the computer room at outdoor bathing place by the sea, serial with the described 3rd logical Letter interface connection, when the ebb signal is received and marine visitor's quantity is less than or equal to first visitor's threshold value, sends Yellow alarm signal, when receiving the ebb signal and marine visitor's quantity is less than or equal to second visitor's threshold value and being more than During first visitor's threshold value, orange alarm signal is sent, when receiving the ebb signal and marine visitor's quantity is more than the During two visitor's threshold values, red alarm signal is sent, the second visitor threshold value is more than the first visitor threshold value.
The early warning subsystem 3 also includes display screen, is arranged on the cross bar, connects the master controller to show Marine visitor's quantity is stated, and is shown and the yellow alarm signal, the orange alarm signal or the red alarm signal point Not corresponding word information warning.
The early warning subsystem 3 also includes loudspeaker, is arranged on the cross bar, connects the master controller to play Marine visitor's quantity is stated, and is played and the yellow alarm signal, the orange alarm signal or the red alarm signal point Not corresponding audio alert file.
Wherein, the master controller can select the dsp chip TMS320C6416 of TI companies, may be selected the described first trip Objective threshold value and the second visitor threshold value are stored in advance in the built-in storage unit of the master controller, the early warning subsystem 3 can also include wireless communication interface, set by the sea on the computer room at outdoor bathing place, for will be with the yellow alarm signal, described Orange alarm signal or the red alarm signal respectively corresponding word information warning by cordless communication network be sent to work as On the internal network of ground tourism management departments and the mobile terminal of local tour management director, and the wireless communication interface It is chosen as GPRS wireless communication interfaces or 3G wireless communication interfaces.
In addition, medium filtering is a kind of nonlinear smoothing technology, he sets the gray value of each pixel in image It is the intermediate value of all pixels point gray value in certain field window of the pixel.Medium filtering is theoretical based on sequencing statistical A kind of nonlinear signal processing technology that can effectively suppress noise, the general principle of medium filtering is, digital picture or numeral The value of any is replaced with the Mesophyticum of each point value in a field of the point in sequence, so as to eliminate isolated noise spot.
The specific method of medium filtering is, using the two-dimentional sleiding form of certain structure, by the picture in two-dimentional sleiding form Element is ranked up according to pixel value size, the 2-D data sequence of generation monotone increasing or decline.Two dimension median filter is output as The average value of all pixels value in the two-dimentional sleiding form.The sliding window of two-dimentional sleiding form can be 3 × 3 regions, 5 × 5 regions, or different shapes, such as wire, circle, cross, annular etc..
Using seashore outdoor bathing place of the invention ebb tide warning system, for it is existing ebb warning system type of alarm fall behind, Inefficient technical problem, the accuracy of ebb detection is improved using detection of electrons means, using IMAQ and identification skill Art determines the quantity of marine visitor in real time, and ebb testing result and visitor's quantity testing result are organically combined, and realizes by different level Alarm mode, facilitate relevant departments and the visitor to take targetedly emergency measure, it is to avoid visitor is involved in marine being drowned Tragedy occurs again.
Although it is understood that the present invention is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, but above-described embodiment and being not used to Limit the present invention.For any those of ordinary skill in the art, in the case where technical solution of the present invention ambit is not departed from, Many possible variations and modification are all made to technical solution of the present invention using the technology contents of the disclosure above, or is revised as With the Equivalent embodiments of change.Therefore, every content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to technical spirit pair of the invention Any simple modification, equivalent variation and modification made for any of the above embodiments, still fall within the scope of technical solution of the present invention protection It is interior.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of seashore outdoor bathing place ebb warning system, the seashore outdoor bathing place ebb warning system includes ebb detection subsystem, sea Upper visitor detects subsystem and early warning subsystem, and the ebb detection subsystem is used to detect the seawater in marine site where the outdoor bathing place of seashore Whether ebb tide, marine visitor's detection subsystem is based on the visitor's quantity in marine site where image procossing detection seashore outdoor bathing place, The early warning subsystem is connected respectively with the ebb detection subsystem and marine visitor's detection subsystem, is moved back based on described The testing result of tide detection subsystem and marine visitor's detection subsystem realizes ebb alarm;
It is characterized in that:
The ebb detection subsystem is set on the beach, also includes:
Multi-electrode water level detecting equipment, with U-shaped shell, multipair electrode and microcontroller, the microcontroller is multipair with described Electrode is connected respectively, and the opening direction of U-shaped shell just rises ebb direction to the seawater in marine site where the outdoor bathing place of seashore, in U-shaped shell Multipair electrode is oppositely arranged on two sides in portion, from the opening direction of U-shaped shell towards the side of the top surface of U-shaped enclosure To, equi-spaced apart is kept between the multipair electrode, turned on when there is seawater between each pair electrode, with to the microcontroller Send with this to the corresponding voltage signal of electrode, in the paired electrode of the microcontroller output conducting in closest U-shaped shell That position to electrode of the top surface in portion;
Timer, there is provided the timing reference signal of 1 minute;
Random access memory, is connected, based on the timing base respectively with the multi-electrode water level detecting equipment and the timer Signal record interior multi-electrode water level detecting equipment output per minute apart from seabeach proximal most position, it is described nearest apart from seabeach Position refers to the position of the top surface of closest U-shaped enclosure;
Single-chip microcomputer, is connected with the random access memory, extracts newest three positions record, i.e., current time is nearest apart from seabeach Position, 1 minute front distance seabeach proximal most position and 2 minutes front distance seabeach proximal most positions, when 1 minute front distance seabeach most When near position is more remote and nearer than 2 minutes front distance seabeaches proximal most position apart from seabeach proximal most position than the current time, hair Go out the signal that ebbs tide;
First serial communication interface, is connected to forward the ebb signal with the single-chip microcomputer;
Marine visitor's detection subsystem includes
Solid-state memory, is set in the computer room at outdoor bathing place by the sea, prestores visitor's upper limit gray threshold and visitor's lower limit gray scale Threshold value, visitor's upper limit gray threshold and visitor's lower limit gray threshold are used to separate the visitor in image and background;
High-definition camera, is arranged on cross bar, and the cross bar is located on seabeach, and the high-definition camera is using 1280 × 720 Resolution ratio, the sea level chart picture for gathering marine site where the outdoor bathing place of seashore;
Image processor, is set in the computer room at outdoor bathing place by the sea, connects respectively with the solid-state memory and the high-definition camera Connect, including contrast enhancement unit, median filter unit, image segmentation unit and visitor's statistic unit, the contrast enhancing Unit is connected with the high-definition camera, described for carrying out contrast enhancing to the sea level chart picture to export enhancing image Median filter unit is connected with the contrast enhancement unit, in being carried out to the enhancing image based on median filtering algorithm Value filtering, to export filtering image, described image cutting unit is distinguished with the median filter unit and the solid-state memory Connection, for by gray value in the filtering image visitor's upper limit gray threshold and visitor's lower limit gray threshold it Between pixel is recognized and constitutes multiple visitor's subgraphs, visitor's statistic unit is connected with described image cutting unit, with base Marine visitor's quantity is calculated in multiple visitor's subgraphs;
Second serial communication interface, is set in the computer room at outdoor bathing place by the sea, is connected to forward the sea with described image processor Upper visitor's quantity;
The early warning subsystem includes
3rd serial communication interface, is set in the computer room at outdoor bathing place by the sea, with first serial communication interface and described second Serial communication interface is connected respectively, receives ebb signal and marine visitor's quantity;
Master controller, is set by the sea in the computer room at outdoor bathing place, be connected with the 3rd serial communication interface, moves back described in receive When tidewater number and marine visitor's quantity are less than or equal to first visitor's threshold value, yellow alarm signal is sent, it is described when receiving Ebb signal and marine visitor's quantity is less than or equal to second visitor's threshold value and during more than first visitor's threshold value, sends orange report Alert signal, when the ebb signal is received and marine visitor's quantity is more than second visitor's threshold value, sends red alarm Signal, the second visitor threshold value is more than the first visitor threshold value;
Display screen, is arranged on the cross bar, connects the master controller to show marine visitor's quantity, and show and institute State yellow alarm signal, the orange alarm signal or the red alarm signal and distinguish corresponding word information warning;
Loudspeaker, is arranged on the cross bar, connects the master controller to play marine visitor's quantity, and play and institute State yellow alarm signal, the orange alarm signal or the red alarm signal and distinguish corresponding audio alert file;
The master controller is the dsp chip TMS320C6416 of TI companies;
The first visitor threshold value and the second visitor threshold value are stored in advance in the built-in storage unit of the master controller;
Wireless communication interface, is set by the sea on the computer room at outdoor bathing place, for will be with the yellow alarm signal, the orange alarm Corresponding word information warning is sent to local tour pipe by cordless communication network respectively for signal or the red alarm signal On the mobile terminal of the internal network of reason department and local tour management director;
The wireless communication interface is GPRS wireless communication interfaces or 3G wireless communication interfaces;
Wherein, the median filter unit uses Nonlinear harmonic oscillator pattern, by each pixel in the enhancing image Gray value be set to the intermediate value of all pixels point gray value in certain field window of the pixel, to eliminate the enhancing figure Isolated noise spot as in, obtains the filtering image;
Wherein, certain field window that the median filter unit is used is the two-dimentional sleiding form of certain structure, and two dimension is slided Pixel in template is ranked up according to pixel value size, and the 2-D data sequence of generation monotone increasing or decline, two dimension is slided The sliding window of template is the one kind in 3 pixel × 3 pixel regions or 5 pixel × 5 pixel regions, and the shape of sliding window is line One kind in shape, circle, cross or annular.
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