CN104318351A - Traditional Chinese medicine health management system and method - Google Patents
Traditional Chinese medicine health management system and method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine health management system and method. A traditional Chinese medicine health management platform is established, data is analyzed by using a predetermined screening model through data acqusition, and the health state of an informant is automatically evaluated to generate a nursing scheme. Intelligent/individual health real-time monitoring can be realized, a reliable health prediction and evaluation strategy is provided, and a user is helped to timely and effectively learn the physical situation, discover the precursors of some patients, improve the self-health consciousness and prevent the diseases and realize self-health.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to health control technical field, particularly relate to a kind of health management system arranged and method of traditional Chinese medical science.
Background technology
Along with social development, affect human body principal disease that the is healthy and life-span and change the chronic diseases such as heart disease, hypertension, diabetes into from early stage communicable disease.Research shows, is formulated and is promoted, improve individual lifestyle and custom, effectively can reduce the individuality of chronic disease and the risk factor levels of entirety, the growing trend of containment chronic disease by examination risk factors, health education, effective health-care method.Therefore, if can based on traditional Chinese medical theory, under traditional Chinese medical science theory of " preventiveing treatment of disease " instructs, based on tcm health preserving health-care method means, use for reference doctor trained in Western medicine health control experience, outstanding traditional Chinese medical science Overall View and individuation take good care of characteristic, science, effectively instruct health care, will obtain huge social benefit.
But, fully do not disclose the how corresponding traditional Chinese medical science key element of various healthy parameter in prior art and form quantitative target; Also fully personal health condition is not assessed in conjunction with individual physique parameter.Therefore, need a kind of health management system arranged and method of design, for fully in conjunction with traditional Chinese medical science health evaluation scale and objective detecting index, realize managing the space-time of individual and Population Health state, the health for user provides science to instruct reliably.
Summary of the invention
In view of above-mentioned analysis, the present invention aims to provide a kind of health management system arranged and method of traditional Chinese medical science, in order to solve existing problem.
Object of the present invention is mainly achieved through the following technical solutions:
The invention discloses a kind of traditional Chinese medical science health management system arranged, comprising: survey subsystem, data go-on-go subsystem, health evaluation subsystem, data storage subsystem etc., wherein:
Described survey subsystem, comprises WEB acquisition module and/or mobile terminal acquisition module, wherein,
Described WEB acquisition module, for providing web browser entrance to fill in questionnaire to user, and uploads in the data to data storage subsystem collected;
Described mobile terminal acquisition module; Carry out off-line for providing mobile terminal client terminal to user and fill in questionnaire, and by uploading in data-interface services set in the data to data storage subsystem that collects.
Further, described data comprise sex, centre word etc.
Described data storage subsystem, comprising:
Health data storage subsystem, for the data that storage of collected obtains;
Model storage subsystem, for storing examination appraisal model;
Scheme base storage subsystem, for storing regimen, take good care of scheme, illness card management etc.
Described data go-on-go subsystem, for carrying out go-on-go process to the data of survey subsystem collection, obtaining corresponding centre word, sending to health evaluation subsystem further.
Described health evaluation subsystem, for processing the data after go-on-go process according to examination appraisal model, generate test and evaluation report and take good care of scheme, described health evaluation subsystem comprises identification subsystem, evaluation subsystem, scheme subsystem, wherein,
Described identification subsystem, for determining that the master of centre word holds concurrently disease;
Described evaluation subsystem, for carrying out tax point according to the examination appraisal model stored in model storage subsystem to centre word, judges corresponding card type;
Described scheme subsystem, for the card type obtained according to evaluation subsystem, searches corresponding regimen, takes good care of scheme, the management of illness card from scheme base storage subsystem.
Further, described scheme subsystem can comprise remote assistance module, can automatically select or artificial selection gather data, by Traditional Chinese Medicine experts remote terminal according to gather design data more optimize take good care of scheme.
Further, the described traditional Chinese medical science is health management system arranged can also comprise data management analysis subsystem, regularly can carry out data acquisition, set up historical models, carry out longitudinal tracking, assessment to its health status for concrete individuality, and provides and predict targetedly; Also can carry out data acquisition for a certain colony, to the two-way analysis of its health status, assessment, obtain its common feature, and provide the scheme of taking good care of further.
Further, the described traditional Chinese medical science is health management system arranged can also comprise transmission subsystem, mobile phone/mailbox that the test and evaluation report generate health evaluation subsystem and the scheme of taking good care of send to user to reserve in systems in which, or directly send to the Community Doctor/family doctor of user.
The invention also discloses a kind of traditional Chinese medical science health control method, comprise the following steps:
1) user fills in questionnaire by web browser entrance, and uploads in the data to data storage subsystem collected; Or carry out off-line by mobile terminal client terminal and fill in questionnaire, and by uploading in the data to data storage subsystem that collects in data-interface services set;
2) carry out go-on-go process by the data of data go-on-go subsystem to the collection of survey subsystem, obtain corresponding centre word, send to health evaluation subsystem further;
3) described health evaluation subsystem comprises identification subsystem, evaluation subsystem, scheme subsystem,
Described identification subsystem, determines that the master of centre word holds concurrently disease;
Described evaluation subsystem carries out tax point according to the examination appraisal model stored in model storage subsystem to centre word, judges corresponding card type;
The card type that described scheme subsystem obtains according to evaluation subsystem, searches corresponding regimen, takes good care of scheme, the management of illness card from scheme base storage subsystem.
Further, described traditional Chinese medical science health control method is further comprising the steps of;
Regularly carry out data acquisition by data management analysis subsystem for concrete individuality, set up historical models, longitudinal tracking, assessment are carried out to its health status, and provide and predict targetedly; Or carry out data acquisition for a certain colony, to the two-way analysis of its health status, assessment, obtain its common feature, and provide the scheme of taking good care of further.
Further, described traditional Chinese medical science health control method is further comprising the steps of:
Mobile phone/mailbox that the test and evaluation report generated by health evaluation subsystem by transmission subsystem and the scheme of taking good care of send to user to reserve in systems in which, or directly send to the Community Doctor/family doctor of user.
Further, the process of establishing of described examination appraisal model is as follows:
Step one: based on the internal association of large data technique and complex network technology preliminary clear and definite " symptom-card type ";
Based on the data of format process in early stage, for different user colony, realize the visual of the structure of " symptom-card type " complex network, property calculation and figure, build respectively symptom frequency n>=2,3,4,5, the complex network of 6, and carry out attribute and compare.
Step 2: the symptom entry pond including model in is adjusted;
To there is the symptom of strong dialectical meaning stored in entry pond.Symptom in entry pond is adjusted further.
Step 3: based on the large data analysis of reality, sets up the identification rule of symptom-card type;
Finally obtain basic identification formula be:
Card type I score=V1 (symptom 1)+V2 (symptom 2)+V3 (symptom 3)+... + Vn (symptom n) }/n*100
1) card type i: " negative and positive are gentle " type, " negative and positive are biased " type etc. are based on each card type under the theoretical identification of the five internal organs;
2) weight coefficient Vi:0<Vi≤1; I=1,2 ..., n;
3) symptom i value: 0=without, 1=has; I=1,2 ..., n;
Calculate various card type score, as the equal < 25 of all card type scores, be judged to be " negative and positive are gentle " type; When being more than or equal to a kind of card type score >=25, obtaining a point the highest front two, final result card type can be recognized as.
Wherein, described weight coefficient Vi can further to adjust and perfect along with the continuous increase of data.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
Based on traditional Chinese medical theory, under traditional Chinese medical science theory of " preventiveing treatment of disease " instructs, based on tcm health preserving health-care method means, use for reference doctor trained in Western medicine health control experience, outstanding traditional Chinese medical science Overall View and individuation take good care of characteristic.Health evaluation scale is utilized to combine with objective detecting index, by data model according to the physique of user, life style, health status in conjunction with symptom, medical history, health check-up data, carry out digital health examination, test and appraisal and personalized health care intervention, set up traditional Chinese medical science health control platform, the healthy Real-Time Monitoring of intellectuality/personalization can be realized, and reliably health forecast and assessment strategy are provided, user is helped to understand health timely and effectively, find some disease omen, promote self-health perception, prevent disease and self health care.
Above-mentioned explanation is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to can clearer understanding technological means of the present invention, can be implemented according to the content of instructions, and in order to allow above and other objects of the present invention characteristic sum a little can become apparent, below especially exemplified by the specific embodiment of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing only for illustrating the object of specific embodiment, and does not think limitation of the present invention. in whole accompanying drawing, identical reference symbol represents identical parts.
Fig. 1 is the health management system arranged structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the health management system arranged method flow diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the processing flow chart that the physiological models of the embodiment of the present invention is set up;
Fig. 4 is the symptom-card type relational network figure of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Come below with reference to accompanying drawings more specifically to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, although show the preferred embodiments of the present invention in accompanying drawing, but be to be understood that, can realize in a variety of manners the present invention and not should limit by following embodiment. contrary, there is provided these embodiments be in order to can be more thorough understanding the present invention, and complete for scope of the present invention can be conveyed to those skilled in the art.
Explanation of nouns:
Centre word: there is the symptom of traditional Chinese medical science identification meaning or characterize term.There are following three aspect attributes:
1) centre word is the core of survey, and operation rule is formulated for centre word;
2) exercise question of survey and topic type are the decorations to centre word, are variable, and without proposition face form how, essence is all divide the tax of centre word;
3) relation of the card type of centre word and the identification of questionnaire institute: each card type is made up of some centre words, a centre word may a corresponding card type, the also corresponding multiple card type of possibility.
Primary symptom/accompanying symptoms: centre word is divided into " primary symptom " and " hold concurrently disease ", centre word is " primary symptom " or " disease of holding concurrently " is not absolute, but for card type.Such as: certain centre word is owner's disease in A card type, may be accompanying symptoms in B card type.
Card type: card type mainly divides two classes, one is " negative and positive are gentle ", and two is " not gentle ", have chosen 15 kinds of card types in the present embodiment.Comprise: stagnation of liver qi, Liver Channel hyperactivity of fire, liver-blood deficiency, the motive deficiency of blood, heart vessel blockage stasis, heart-fire hyperactivity, temper virtual loss, wet turbid tired spleen, Gastrointestinal excess heat, the dryness of the lung deficiency of Yin, lung heat are flourishing, insufficiency of lung-QI,deficiency of lung-QI, kidney essense unsaturated vapor, the insufficiency of the kidney yang, the deficiency of the kidney yin.
According to embodiments of the invention, provide a kind of health management system arranged and method of traditional Chinese medical science.Fig. 1 is the health management system arranged structural representation of the traditional Chinese medical science in the invention process, and Fig. 2 is the health management system arranged method flow diagram of the embodiment of the present invention; As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, health management system arranged according to the traditional Chinese medical science of the embodiment of the present invention, comprising: survey subsystem, data go-on-go subsystem, health evaluation subsystem, data storage subsystem etc., wherein:
Described survey subsystem, comprises WEB acquisition module and/or mobile terminal acquisition module, wherein,
Described WEB acquisition module, for providing web browser entrance to fill in questionnaire to user, and uploads in the data to data storage subsystem collected;
Described mobile terminal acquisition module; Carry out off-line for providing mobile terminal client terminal to user and fill in questionnaire, and by uploading in data-interface services set in the data to data storage subsystem that collects.
Further, described data comprise following one of them or plural number:
Sex, centre word etc., described centre word is malaise symptoms and the systemic conditions at traditional Chinese medical science visual angle.
Described data storage subsystem, comprising:
Health data storage subsystem, for the data that storage of collected obtains;
Model storage subsystem, for storing examination appraisal model;
Scheme base storage subsystem, for storing regimen, take good care of scheme, illness card management etc.
Described data go-on-go subsystem, for carrying out go-on-go process to the data of survey subsystem collection, obtaining corresponding centre word, sending to health evaluation subsystem further.
Described health evaluation subsystem, for processing the data after go-on-go process according to examination appraisal model, generate test and evaluation report and take good care of scheme, described health evaluation subsystem comprises identification subsystem, evaluation subsystem, scheme subsystem, wherein,
Described identification subsystem, for determining that the master of centre word holds concurrently disease;
Divide the foundation of main disease of holding concurrently:
1. the occurrence number in these test and appraisal 15 card types, the actual contribution degree 2. in card type.
In principle, when a centre word only a corresponding card type time, this centre word is considered as " primary symptom "; When a centre word correspondence 2 and above card type, this symptom is considered as " disease of holding concurrently ".Also certain can be upgraded to " primary symptom " a certain card type very important " disease of holding concurrently ".
Described evaluation subsystem, for carrying out weight assignment according to the examination appraisal model stored in model storage subsystem to centre word, judges corresponding card type.The weighted value at initial stage is by calculating according to the quantity of primary and secondary disease simply, and progressively, weighted value, by the increase based on demographic data, show that each primary and secondary disease is to the correlativity of affiliated card type or contribution degree coefficient, and adjusts described examination appraisal model further.
Compose point rule one (citing): suppose that certain card type is made up of n centre word, wherein " primary symptom " has a, " disease of holding concurrently " has b, and a+b=n.
Weight coefficient in this specific embodiment, namely the computing formula of card type mark is:
[(1-0.5/n*b)/a]*a+0.5/n*b
As a+b=n, card type mark=1---ensure that the full marks of each card type are 1, there is comparability
Using 0.5 as the criterion score of all accompanying symptoms, the criterion score of each primary symptom is: (n-0.5b)/a.
The judgement of card type is as follows:
(1) card type mark computing formula
Centre word score value sum/entry number * 100 under card type mark=this card type;
(2) criterion
Calculate each card type to divide, if the equal < 25 of each card type mark, be judged to be " negative and positive are gentle "; If some card type mark >=25, get the front two that score value is the highest, be judged to be the card type of this user; If only have card type >=40, then this user only has a card type.
Described scheme subsystem, for the card type obtained according to evaluation subsystem, searches corresponding regimen, takes good care of scheme, the management of illness card from scheme base storage subsystem.
Further, described scheme subsystem can comprise remote assistance module, can automatically select or artificial selection gather data, by Traditional Chinese Medicine experts remote terminal according to gather design data more optimize take good care of scheme.
Further, the described traditional Chinese medical science is health management system arranged can also comprise data management analysis subsystem, regularly can carry out data acquisition, set up historical models, carry out longitudinal tracking, assessment to its health status for concrete individuality, and provides and predict targetedly; Also can carry out data acquisition for a certain colony, to the two-way analysis of its health status, assessment, obtain its common feature, and provide the scheme of taking good care of further.
Further, the described traditional Chinese medical science is health management system arranged can also comprise transmission subsystem, mobile phone/mailbox that the test and evaluation report generate health evaluation subsystem and the scheme of taking good care of send to user to reserve in systems in which, or directly send to the Community Doctor/family doctor of user.
Further, the process of establishing of described examination appraisal model is as shown in Figure 3:
Step one: based on the internal association of large data technique and complex network technology preliminary clear and definite " symptom-card type ";
Based on the data of format process in early stage, realize the visual of the structure of " symptom-card type " complex network, property calculation and figure, build respectively symptom frequency n>=2,3,4,5, the complex network of 6, and carry out attribute and compare.The sympotomatic set network attribute of different intercept point is in table 1.
The sympotomatic set network attribute table of the different intercept point of table 1
Although the global clustering coefficient of sympotomatic set I and II is higher, its network density is lower.And the global clustering coefficient of sympotomatic set IV and V is lower.Therefore tentatively can determine that sympotomatic set III is optimum sympotomatic set, comprise 362 symptom points and 42 card type points in this network chart altogether, 527 limits, network density 0.0065, global clustering coefficient 0.74.
In sympotomatic set III, (related coefficient of symptom-card type is greater than 0.4 to have 17 syndrome networks to have stronger dialectical meaning, be defined as " stronger dialectical meaning "), relate to 177 symptoms (light figure) and 35 card types (dark figure) (see accompanying drawing Fig. 4) altogether.Wherein there is the center of 8 syndromes to be single card types, in 7 groups, all comprise more than 2 card types, although also have 2 groups not comprise clearly card type, also there is dialectical value.
Step 2: the symptom entry pond including model in is adjusted
To there are 177 kinds of symptoms of strong dialectical meaning stored in entry pond.According to Fig. 4,177 kinds of symptoms can point out 35 kinds of card types of the five internal organs, and combine by card elements such as " sick position-characteristic of diseases ".Card element is the sick position and characteristic of disease determined by the identification to syndrome (symptom), is the fundamental forming card name.In theory, based on these 35 kinds of card types, 1090 kinds of (35*35-35=1090) different syndrome types can be freely formed at most, contain existing somatotypes, and inferior health Common Syndromes type.
Symptom in entry pond is adjusted further, because identification objects is based on " not sick ", " for sick " and " sick slowly " crowd, therefore delete dialectical symptoms without clear meaning of Common Syndromes type such as common inferior health, slow diseases, as " snivel ", " flowing turbid tears " etc.With reference to the independent symptom that 399 intensions be loaded with in " tcm symptom research " are minimum, increase, to Common Syndromes types such as common inferior health, slow diseases, there is clearly dialectical meaning, and don't the symptom in aforementioned 177 kinds of symptoms, finally obtain 136 symptoms.
Step 3: based on the large data analysis of reality, sets up the identification rule of symptom-card type
Obtained basic identification formula be:
Card type I score=V1 (symptom 1)+V2 (symptom 2)+V3 (symptom 3)+... + Vn (symptom n) }/n*100
1) card type i: " negative and positive are gentle " type, " negative and positive are biased " type etc. are based on each card type under the theoretical identification of the five internal organs;
2) weight coefficient Vi:0<Vi≤1; I=1,2 ..., n;
3) symptom i value: 0=without, 1=has; I=1,2 ..., n;
Calculate various card type score, as the equal < 25 of all card type scores, be judged to be " negative and positive are gentle " type; When being more than or equal to a kind of card type score >=25, obtaining a point the highest front two, final result card type can be recognized as.
Wherein, described weight coefficient can further to adjust and perfect along with the continuous increase of data.
In order to ensure the even running that the traditional Chinese medical science is health management system arranged, providing continual service, guaranteeing the safety of data, in hardware design, application server and database server all adopt two-shipper environment.
Every platform application server deployment 2 overlaps application, forms the cluster of 4 services, effectively avoids the generation of Single Point of Faliure.
Database server totally two, one as formal production and application, other one as physical backup machine, when Production database machine generation problem, can be switched on backup machine, thus ensure that availability and the continuity of service.
Health management system arranged and the method by the traditional Chinese medical science provided by the present invention, the healthy Real-Time Monitoring of intellectuality/personalization can be realized, and reliably health forecast and assessment strategy are provided, user is helped to understand health timely and effectively, find some disease omen, promote self-health perception, prevent disease and self health care.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, realize all or part of flow process of above-described embodiment method, that the hardware that can carry out instruction relevant by computer program has come, described program can be stored in a computer-readable recording medium, this program, when performing, can comprise the flow process of the embodiment as above-mentioned each side method.Wherein, described computer-readable recording medium is disk, CD, read-only store-memory body or random store-memory body etc.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the change that can expect easily or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claims.
Claims (11)
1. a traditional Chinese medical science is health management system arranged, comprising: survey subsystem, data go-on-go subsystem, health evaluation subsystem, data storage subsystem etc., wherein:
Described survey subsystem, comprises WEB acquisition module and/or mobile terminal acquisition module, wherein,
Described WEB acquisition module, for providing web browser entrance to fill in questionnaire to user, and uploads in the data to data storage subsystem collected;
Described mobile terminal acquisition module; Carry out off-line for providing mobile terminal client terminal to user and fill in questionnaire, and by uploading in data-interface services set in the data to data storage subsystem that collects.
2. the traditional Chinese medical science according to claim 1 is health management system arranged, wherein, described in the data that collect comprise sex, centre word etc.
3. the traditional Chinese medical science according to claim 1 is health management system arranged, and wherein, described data storage subsystem, comprising:
Health data storage subsystem, for the data that storage of collected obtains;
Model storage subsystem, for storing examination appraisal model;
Scheme base storage subsystem, for storing regimen, take good care of scheme, illness card management etc.
4. the traditional Chinese medical science according to claim 1 is health management system arranged, and wherein, described data go-on-go subsystem, for carrying out go-on-go process to the data of survey subsystem collection, obtaining corresponding centre word, sending to health evaluation subsystem further.
5. the traditional Chinese medical science according to claim 1 is health management system arranged, wherein, described health evaluation subsystem, for processing the data after go-on-go process according to examination appraisal model, generate test and evaluation report and take good care of scheme, described health evaluation subsystem comprises identification subsystem, evaluation subsystem, scheme subsystem, wherein
Described identification subsystem, for determining that the master of centre word holds concurrently disease;
Described evaluation subsystem, for carrying out tax point according to the examination appraisal model stored in model storage subsystem to centre word, judges corresponding card type;
Described scheme subsystem, for the card type obtained according to evaluation subsystem, searches corresponding regimen, takes good care of scheme, the management of illness card from scheme base storage subsystem.
6. the traditional Chinese medical science according to claim 5 is health management system arranged, wherein, described scheme subsystem can comprise remote assistance module, can automatically select or artificial selection gather data, by Traditional Chinese Medicine experts remote terminal according to gather design data more optimize take good care of scheme.
7. the traditional Chinese medical science according to claim 1 is health management system arranged, wherein, the described traditional Chinese medical science is health management system arranged can also comprise data management analysis subsystem, regularly data acquisition can be carried out for concrete individuality, set up historical models, longitudinal tracking, assessment are carried out to its health status, and provides and predict targetedly; Also can carry out data acquisition for a certain colony, to the two-way analysis of its health status, assessment, obtain its common feature, and provide the scheme of taking good care of further.
8. the traditional Chinese medical science according to claim 1 is health management system arranged, wherein, the described traditional Chinese medical science is health management system arranged can also comprise transmission subsystem, mobile phone/mailbox that the test and evaluation report generate health evaluation subsystem and the scheme of taking good care of send to user to reserve in systems in which, or directly send to the Community Doctor/family doctor of user.
9. a traditional Chinese medical science health control method, comprises the following steps:
1) user fills in questionnaire by web browser entrance, and uploads in the data to data storage subsystem collected; Or carry out off-line by mobile terminal client terminal and fill in questionnaire, and by uploading in the data to data storage subsystem that collects in data-interface services set;
2) carry out go-on-go process by the data of data go-on-go subsystem to the collection of survey subsystem, obtain corresponding centre word, send to health evaluation subsystem further;
3) described health evaluation subsystem comprises identification subsystem, evaluation subsystem, scheme subsystem,
Described identification subsystem, determines that the master of centre word holds concurrently disease;
Described evaluation subsystem carries out tax point according to the examination appraisal model stored in model storage subsystem to centre word, judges corresponding card type;
The card type that described scheme subsystem obtains according to evaluation subsystem, searches corresponding regimen, takes good care of scheme, the management of illness card from scheme base storage subsystem.
10. traditional Chinese medical science health control method according to claim 9, further comprising the steps;
Regularly carry out data acquisition by data management analysis subsystem for concrete individuality, set up historical models, longitudinal tracking, assessment are carried out to its health status, and provide and predict targetedly; Or carry out data acquisition for a certain colony, to the two-way analysis of its health status, assessment, obtain its common feature, and provide the scheme of taking good care of further.
11. traditional Chinese medical science health control methods according to claim 9, further comprising the steps:
Mobile phone/mailbox that the test and evaluation report generated by health evaluation subsystem by transmission subsystem and the scheme of taking good care of send to user to reserve in systems in which, or directly send to the Community Doctor/family doctor of user.
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