CN104315217B - A kind of stop valve with high security performance - Google Patents

A kind of stop valve with high security performance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104315217B
CN104315217B CN201410498616.6A CN201410498616A CN104315217B CN 104315217 B CN104315217 B CN 104315217B CN 201410498616 A CN201410498616 A CN 201410498616A CN 104315217 B CN104315217 B CN 104315217B
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
collar
cutting ferrule
pocket
spool
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CN201410498616.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104315217A (en
Inventor
陈道金
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JIANGSU HUATAI ELECTRIC POWER INSTRUMENT Co Ltd
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JIANGSU HUATAI ELECTRIC POWER INSTRUMENT Co Ltd
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Publication of CN104315217A publication Critical patent/CN104315217A/en
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of stop valve with high security performance, and including valve body, valve gap, valve rod, valve seat and spool, valve inner center is provided with valve pocket, is provided with depressed part in the middle of described valve seat, and valve gap is fixed on valve seat top;Described stem bottom is provided with pressure reduction structure, and described pressure reduction structure includes multiple decompression collar being linked in stem outer circumference;Described spool is externally provided with slow pressure rubber layer;Face on the basis of valve body section, two, valve pocket both sides circulation road is set in parallel, and bottom described second channel outer wall and valve pocket, vertically wall angle α is 60 degree;Described valve rod and valve base chamber are provided with isolation pad group;Described stop valve two ends medium is provided with inside and outside cutting ferrule on importing and exporting, and is provided with nut outside described outer cutting ferrule.The dual pathways uses the structure of tilting, contributes to reducing fluid resistance, and the internal dual pathways is parallel, it is simple to current mobile equilibrium so that while required power is greatly reduced during opening and closing, improves valve stability, extends valve service life.

Description

A kind of stop valve with high security performance
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of stop valve with high security performance.
Background technology
Stop valve, is also pipe valve, is most popular a kind of valve, and it is the most extensively by joyous Meet, be due to during opening and closing between sealing surface frictional force little, relatively durable, Lift is not Greatly, easy to manufacture, easy to maintenance, it is applicable not only to mesolow, and is applicable to high pressure. The Guan Bi principle of stop valve is, relies on valve thick stick pressure, makes valve core sealed cover tight with sealing surface of seat Closely connected conjunction, stops medium circulation.
Stop valve is only permitted medium one-way flow, directional during installation.The structure length of stop valve More than gate valve, fluid resistance is big simultaneously, and valve rod directly bears the pressure of liquid, the most easily damages Bad, during longtime running, bury potential safety hazard.Stop valve and pipeline junction, easily reveal Sealing reliability is the strongest.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to overcome above deficiency, it is provided that one has high security performance Stop valve.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved in that:
A kind of stop valve with high security performance of the present invention, including valve body, valve gap, valve rod, Valve seat and spool, wherein, described valve inner is provided with valve pocket, and described valve pocket is positioned at described valve body Center;Described valve seat is fixed on above described valve pocket, is provided with depressed part in the middle of described valve seat, In the widest, middle narrow structure, described depressed part cross section is trapezoidal;Described valve gap is fixed on valve Seat top;Described valve rod runs through valve gap, and bottom fixed spool extends to inside valve pocket, and top is prolonged Extending outside valve body, described stem bottom is provided with pressure reduction structure, and described pressure reduction structure includes multiple Be linked in the decompression collar of stem outer circumference, include the most successively first collar, second collar, 3rd collar and the 4th collar, described first collar second collar and the 3rd set ring diameter increase successively Greatly, big bottom, top is little, in inverted steps formula structure;Described 4th collar and the second collar size Identical, described 3rd collar and the 4th collar form stepped construction;Described spool is externally provided with slow Pressure rubber layer, described slow pressure rubber layer is fitted in spool surrounding outer surface, described slow pressure rubber layer Thin upper end, bottom is thick, under narrow wide structure;Described valve pocket is respectively provided on two sides with first-class passage With second passage, described first-class passage is the most inclined in valve body with second passage to be set Putting, face on the basis of valve body section, described two circulation roads are set in parallel, described second Bottom channel outer wall and valve pocket, vertically wall angle α is 60 degree, described first-class passage and the Two circulation roads connect stop valve two ends medium and import and export;Described valve rod and valve base chamber are provided with isolation Shim pack, described isolation pad group is arranged at valve rod upper end position, is positioned at below valve gap, described Isolation pad group is coated on described stem exterior, in multiple gasket construction, wraps the most successively Include the first pad, the second pad, the 3rd pad and the 4th pad, described first spacer thickness H1, the second spacer thickness H2, size between the 3rd spacer thickness H3 and the 4th spacer thickness H4 For H1 < H2 < H4 < H3;Described stop valve two ends medium is provided with inside and outside cutting ferrule on importing and exporting, Described outer cutting ferrule is linked in stop valve two ends medium and imports and exports outside, and described interior cutting ferrule is fitted in and cuts Only valve two ends medium is imported and exported internal, and described interior cutting ferrule cross section is tied in inverted steps formula from bottom to top Structure, is provided with nut outside described outer cutting ferrule, described outer cutting ferrule and described valve body pass through nut screwing clamping Realize fixing.
Above-mentioned a kind of stop valve with high security performance, wherein, described spool cross section is in falling Trapezium structure.
Above-mentioned a kind of stop valve with high security performance, wherein, described valve stem tip connects There is handwheel.
Compared with prior art, advantages of the present invention has:
1, the dual pathways uses the structure of tilting, contributes to reducing fluid resistance, according to up to ten thousand Secondary scientific experimentation, bottom two circulation road outer walls with valve pocket, vertically wall angle α is 60 When spending, fluid produced resistance during inflow and outflow is minimum, and the internal dual pathways is parallel, It is easy to current mobile equilibrium so that while required power is greatly reduced during opening and closing, improves Valve stability, extends valve service life.
2, inside and outside cutting ferrule is set in medium import and export, is covered with outward and helps improve valve and medium The stability that pipeline connects, improves the fixed effect of cutting ferrule, arranges and has inverted steps formula structure Interior cutting ferrule is effectively reduced import and export fluid pressure, can be prevented effectively from medium and the feelings of leakage occur Condition occurs.
3, valve rod and valve base chamber are provided with isolation pad group, while cladding valve rod, are positioned at valve Lid lower end, is greatly improved valve rod, valve seat, the sealing of valve gap junction;Multiple pad sets Meter, uses the isolation pad of multi-thickness, and thickness is along with height change from bottom to top, can be significantly Improve isolation effect, improve using effect.
4, stem bottom is provided with the mechanism of decompressor, uses multiple pressure reducing sleeve ring structure to be formed irregularly Stepped, when valve rod is pressed downward against, helps burden valve rod pressure, be greatly improved valve rod Load performance, improve valve rod using effect.
5, it is provided with slow pressure rubber layer outside spool, during closure valve, can help to reduce spool four The fluid pressure in week, extends spool service life.
6. being provided with depressed part in the middle of valve seat, when tightening valve, hands can be held in depressed part, convenient Operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 be the present invention sectional view in enlarged drawing at isolation pad.
Fig. 3 be the present invention sectional view in enlarged drawing at inside and outside cutting ferrule.
Fig. 4 be the present invention sectional view in bottom valve pocket at enlarged drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As it can be seen, a kind of stop valve with high security performance of the present invention, including valve body 1, Valve gap 2, valve rod 3, valve seat 4 and spool 5, wherein, be provided with valve pocket 6 in described valve body 1, described Valve pocket 6 is positioned at described valve body 1 center;Described valve seat 4 is fixed on above described valve pocket 6, institute State and be provided with depressed part 41 in the middle of valve seat 4, in the widest, middle narrow structure, described depressed part 41 Cross section is trapezoidal;Described valve gap 2 is fixed on valve seat 4 top;Described valve rod 3 runs through valve gap 2, the end It is internal that end fixed spool 5 extends to valve pocket 6, and it is outside that top extends to valve body 1, described valve rod 3 Bottom is provided with pressure reduction structure 7, and described pressure reduction structure 7 includes multiple being linked in subtracting of valve rod 3 periphery Gland ring, includes first collar 71, second collar the 72, the 3rd collar 73 the most successively And the 4th collar 74, described first collar 71, second collar 72 and the 3rd collar 73 diameter are successively Increasing, big bottom, top is little, in inverted steps formula structure;Described 4th collar 74 and second collar 72 sizes are identical, and described 3rd collar 73 and the 4th collar 74 form stepped construction;Described valve Core 5 is externally provided with slow pressure rubber layer 51, and described slow pressure rubber layer 51 is fitted in spool 5 surrounding appearance Face, thin upper end, described slow pressure rubber layer 51 bottom is thick, under narrow wide structure;Described valve pocket 6 It is respectively provided on two sides with first-class passage 81 and second passage 82, described first-class passage 81 and the Two circulation roads 82 are all inclined to set in valve body, face on the basis of valve body 1 section, and described two Bar circulation road 81,82 is set in parallel, bottom described second passage 82 outer wall and valve pocket vertically Wall angle α is 60 degree, and described first-class passage 81 is connected stop valve with second passage 82 Two ends medium imports and exports 9;Isolation pad group 10 it is provided with between described valve rod 1 and valve seat 4, described Isolation pad group 10 is arranged at valve rod 3 upper end position, is positioned at below valve gap 2, described isolation pad It is outside that group 10 is coated on described valve rod 3, in multiple gasket construction, includes the most successively One pad 101, the second pad the 102, the 3rd pad 103 and the 4th pad 104, described first pad Sheet thickness H1, the second spacer thickness H2, the 3rd spacer thickness H3 and the 4th spacer thickness H4 it Between size be H1 < H2 < H4 < H3;It is provided with inside and outside in described stop valve two ends medium import and export 9 Cutting ferrule 11,12, described outer cutting ferrule 11 is linked in stop valve two ends medium and imports and exports 9 outsides, institute State interior cutting ferrule 12 and be fitted in medium import and export 9 inside, stop valve two ends, described interior cutting ferrule 12 cross section From bottom to top in inverted steps formula structure, described outer cutting ferrule 11 is outside is provided with nut 13, described wild card It is fixing that set 11 and described valve body 1 tighten realization by nut 13.Described spool 5 cross section is inverted trapezoidal Structure.Described valve rod 3 top connects handwheel 14.
Compared with prior art, advantages of the present invention has: the dual pathways uses the structure of tilting, Contribute to reducing fluid resistance, according to scientific experimentations up to ten thousand time, when two circulation road outer walls with When bottom valve pocket, vertical wall angle α is 60 degree, fluid is produced during inflow and outflow Resistance minimum, and the internal dual pathways is parallel, it is simple to current mobile equilibrium so that open and close While required power is greatly reduced when closing, improve valve stability, extend valve service life. Medium import and export inside and outside cutting ferrule is set, be covered with outward help improve valve be connected with medium pipeline Stability, improve the fixed effect of cutting ferrule, arrange there is the interior cutting ferrule of inverted steps formula structure can Effectively reduce import and export fluid pressure, medium can be prevented effectively from and occur the situation of leakage to occur. Valve rod and valve base chamber are provided with isolation pad group, while cladding valve rod, are positioned at valve gap lower end, It is greatly improved valve rod, valve seat, the sealing of valve gap junction;Multiple gasket design, uses The isolation pad of multi-thickness, is greatly improved isolation effect, improves using effect.At the bottom of valve rod Portion is provided with the mechanism of decompressor, uses multiple pressure reducing sleeve ring structure to be formed the most stepped, at valve rod When being pressed downward against, help burden valve rod pressure, be greatly improved the load performance of valve rod, carry High valve rod using effect.It is provided with slow pressure rubber layer outside spool, during closure valve, can help to subtract The fluid pressure of small valve core surrounding, extends spool service life.Depressed part it is provided with in the middle of valve seat, When tightening valve, hands can be held in depressed part, convenient operation.
Above example is served only for being further described the present invention, it is impossible to be interpreted as this The restriction of bright protection domain, those skilled in the art makes according to the foregoing of the present invention Some nonessential improvement and adjustment belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. there is a stop valve for high security performance, including valve body, valve gap, valve rod, Valve seat and spool, it is characterised in that described valve inner is provided with valve pocket, described valve pocket is positioned at institute State valve body center;Described valve seat is fixed on above described valve pocket, is provided with in the middle of described valve seat Depressed part, in the widest, middle narrow structure, described depressed part cross section is trapezoidal;Described valve gap It is fixed on valve seat top;Described valve rod runs through valve gap, and bottom fixed spool extends to inside valve pocket, Top extends to outside valve body, and described stem bottom is provided with pressure reduction structure, described pressure reduction structure bag Include multiple decompression collar being linked in stem outer circumference, include the most successively first collar, Two collars, the 3rd collar and the 4th collar, described first collar, second collar and the 3rd collar Diameter increases successively, and big bottom, top is little, in inverted steps formula structure;Described 4th collar and Two collar sizes are identical, and described 3rd collar and the 4th collar form stepped construction;Described valve Core is externally provided with slow pressure rubber layer, and described slow pressure rubber layer is fitted in spool surrounding outer surface, described Slow pressure thin upper end, rubber layer bottom is thick, under narrow wide structure;Described valve pocket is respectively provided on two sides with First-class passage and second passage, described first-class passage and second passage are equal in valve body It is inclined to set, face on the basis of valve body section, described first-class passage and described second circulation Road is set in parallel, and bottom described second channel outer wall and valve pocket, vertically wall angle α is 60 degree, described first-class passage is connected stop valve two ends medium and imports and exports with second passage;Institute Stating valve rod and valve base chamber is provided with isolation pad group, described isolation pad group is arranged at valve rod upper end Position, is positioned at below valve gap, and described isolation pad group is coated on described stem exterior, in multiple Gasket construction, includes the first pad, the second pad, the 3rd pad and the 4th the most successively Pad, described first spacer thickness H1, the second spacer thickness H2, the 3rd spacer thickness H3 with Between 4th spacer thickness H4, size is H1 < H2 < H4 < H3;Described stop valve two ends medium enters Being provided with inside and outside cutting ferrule in outlet, described outer cutting ferrule is linked in outside the medium import and export of stop valve two ends Portion, described interior cutting ferrule is fitted in stop valve two ends medium and imports and exports internal, described interior cutting ferrule cross section From bottom to top in inverted steps formula structure, outside described outer cutting ferrule, be provided with nut, described outer cutting ferrule with Described valve body realizes fixing by nut screwing clamping;Described spool cross section is inverted trapezoidal structure;Described Valve stem tip connects handwheel.
CN201410498616.6A 2014-09-25 A kind of stop valve with high security performance Active CN104315217B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410498616.6A CN104315217B (en) 2014-09-25 A kind of stop valve with high security performance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410498616.6A CN104315217B (en) 2014-09-25 A kind of stop valve with high security performance

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104315217A CN104315217A (en) 2015-01-28
CN104315217B true CN104315217B (en) 2017-01-04

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5830575A (en) * 1981-08-14 1983-02-23 Yamatake Honeywell Co Ltd Valve
CN201180845Y (en) * 2008-03-19 2009-01-14 浙江沃尔达铜业有限公司 Plastic stop valve with improved structure
WO2011055371A1 (en) * 2009-11-08 2011-05-12 Ham-Let (Israel - Canada ) Ltd. Easily mountable needle valve
CN202056329U (en) * 2011-05-18 2011-11-30 南通市力沛流体阀业有限公司 Instrument valve
CN103697171A (en) * 2012-09-27 2014-04-02 天津渤海晟机械设备配件有限公司 Externally-threaded needle valve
CN204153263U (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-02-11 江苏华太电力仪表有限公司 A kind of stop valve with high Safety performance

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5830575A (en) * 1981-08-14 1983-02-23 Yamatake Honeywell Co Ltd Valve
CN201180845Y (en) * 2008-03-19 2009-01-14 浙江沃尔达铜业有限公司 Plastic stop valve with improved structure
WO2011055371A1 (en) * 2009-11-08 2011-05-12 Ham-Let (Israel - Canada ) Ltd. Easily mountable needle valve
CN202056329U (en) * 2011-05-18 2011-11-30 南通市力沛流体阀业有限公司 Instrument valve
CN103697171A (en) * 2012-09-27 2014-04-02 天津渤海晟机械设备配件有限公司 Externally-threaded needle valve
CN204153263U (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-02-11 江苏华太电力仪表有限公司 A kind of stop valve with high Safety performance

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