CN104313942B - Synthesis method for inorganic fiber softener - Google Patents

Synthesis method for inorganic fiber softener Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104313942B
CN104313942B CN201410529598.3A CN201410529598A CN104313942B CN 104313942 B CN104313942 B CN 104313942B CN 201410529598 A CN201410529598 A CN 201410529598A CN 104313942 B CN104313942 B CN 104313942B
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polyacrylamide
softening agent
inorfil
mass ratio
synthesis method
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CN201410529598.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104313942A (en
Inventor
苏秀霞
吕檬夷
巨保中
张海宁
张婧
赵擎霄
卜海艳
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JIYUAN JINGANG SPECIAL FIBER TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
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JIYUAN JINGANG SPECIAL FIBER TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The invention discloses a synthesis method for an inorganic fiber softener. The synthesis method comprises the following steps: reacting chloroacetic acid and a polyacrylamide aqueous solution for 30 to 50 minutes at the temperature of 50 to 60 DEG C; then, adding sodium hydroxide into the reactant, and reacting for 30 to 50 minutes at the temperature of 50 to 60 DEG C to obtain a polyacrylamide fabric softener; regulating the pH value of the polyacrylamide fabric softener to be 6 to 8 at the temperature of 50 to 60 DEG C; and cooling, and adding emulsified silicone oil into the polyacrylamide fabric softener of which the pH value is regulated and mixing uniformly to obtain the inorganic fabric softener. According to the synthesis method for the inorganic fiber softener, the utilization rate of the inorganic fiber softener can be increased; the paper softness is remarkably improved by processing the inorganic fibers by adopting the inorganic fiber softener obtained by the method and then performing papermaking, and the synthesis method has the characteristics of being simple to operate and easy to implement.

Description

A kind of synthetic method of inorfil softening agent
Technical field
The invention belongs to inorfil softening agent synthesis field, more particularly to a kind of synthesis side of inorfil softening agent Method.
Background technology
With the continuous development of society, the demand field of paper is more and more wider, people to the demand of paper also increasingly Greatly.And traditional Plant fiber's papermaking does not only exist the problems such as Forest resources dynamics are big, environmental pollution is more serious, while receiving papermaking The restriction of raw material, institute into paper there is easy firing, the easy moisture absorption to go mouldy the features such as, constrain traditional plant fibrous paper each The application and development of each industry of row.Inorfil have do not fire, the characteristics of not burnt, anti-mildew becomes, the appearance of specialty inorganic fibrous paper is fitted When advance the further development of paper industry.
It is many using inorfil papermaking advantage, but there is also some shortcomings.First, inorfil is unable to fibrillating, Fragility is big, and rigidity is strong, and fiber is short, and Jing beating, dispersion in pulping process, conveying is easier to rupture.Second, most inorganic fibres Dimension difficulties in dispersion, the problems such as easily there is segment fiber interweaving, occluding device, papermaking difficulty is big.Third, being copied into inorfil Paper paper surface is rougher, and easy dry linting, pliability is poor, and unsuitable folding, poor using feel, comfort level is not good enough.These are not Foot greatly have impact on application and development of the inorganic fibre paper in productive life, therefore must be from suitable dispersant and softening agent Inorfil is processed, with reinforcing fiber pliability, its ru nnability is improved.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of synthetic method of inorfil softening agent, it is possible to increase the profit of inorfil Inorfil is processed with rate, and the inorfil softening agent obtained using the method, then carries out papermaking, its paper pliability Be significantly improved, with it is simple to operate, easy to implement the characteristics of.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is comprised the following steps:
1) monoxone and polyacrylamide solution are reacted into 30-50min at 50-60 DEG C, is then added thereto to hydrogen Sodium oxide, and 30-50min is reacted at 50-60 DEG C, obtain polyacrylamide fibers softening agent;Wherein, monoxone and polypropylene The mass ratio of polyacrylamide is 1 in amide aqueous solution:(1.5-2), sodium hydroxide and polypropylene in polyacrylamide solution The mass ratio of amide is 1:(5-6);
2) pH value of polyacrylamide fibers softening agent is adjusted to into 6-8 at 50-60 DEG C, is then lowered the temperature, to regulation pH Emulsified silicone oil mix homogeneously is added in polyacrylamide fibers softening agent after value, inorfil softening agent is obtained;Wherein, adjust The mass ratio of polyacrylamide fibers softening agent and emulsified silicone oil after pH refers to is 1:(0.5-1).
Described step 1) in polyacrylamide solution be according to 1:(60-80) mass ratio is by polyacrylamide and water Mix what is obtained at 45-50 DEG C.
Described step 2) in emulsified silicone oil be emulsifying dimethicone.
Described step 2) in be cooled to less than 40 DEG C.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The aqueous solution and monoxone that present invention employs the polyacrylamide with stronger fiber evacuation capacity carries out acid Change reaction, make the amino on polyacrylamide be converted into ammonium ion and become positively charged, make the inorfil softening agent for finally giving Can be easy to absorption on electronegative inorfil, fiber is effectively softened;Meanwhile, polyacrylamide per se with Certain can electrically strengthen its interaction between inorfil;And add on solid sodium hydroxide, with acrylamide Carboxyl is neutralized reaction, generates negatively charged carboxylate radical, so as to get the inorfil that processed of inorfil softening agent it is fine Dispersion, do not reunite;Therefore, the obtained inorfil softening agent of the present invention is processed inorfil, the inorganic fibre of gained Dimension pliability is significantly improved, what the inorfil that the Jing used in the paper-making process inorfil softening agent was processed was manufactured paper with pulp Paper performance is improved, with it is simple to operate, easy to implement the characteristics of.
In addition, being also added into reducing mutual frictional force between inorfil in the inorfil softening agent prepared by the present invention Emulsified silicone oil, so that inorfil feel is more smooth.Inorfil Jing after above-mentioned two-step pretreatment mixes with Plant fiber to be made Paper, its paper pliability is significantly improved.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Step 1:Polyacrylamide and water are pressed into 1:60 mass ratio carries out mixed dissolution in room temperature to 45 DEG C, fully stirs Mix, obtain transparent polyacrylamide solution;
Step 2:Monoxone and polyacrylamide solution are reacted into 30min at 60 DEG C, solid is then added thereto to Sodium hydroxide, and 30min is reacted at 60 DEG C, polyacrylamide fibers softening agent;Wherein, monoxone is water-soluble with polyacrylamide The mass ratio of polyacrylamide is 1 in liquid:1.5, the mass ratio of polyacrylamide in sodium hydroxide and polyacrylamide solution For 1:5;
Step 3:The pH value of polyacrylamide fibers softening agent is adjusted to into 6 at 60 DEG C, 40 DEG C is then cooled to, to tune Emulsifying dimethicone mix homogeneously is added in polyacrylamide fibers softening agent after section pH value, inorfil softening is obtained Agent;Wherein, it is 1 to adjust the polyacrylamide fibers softening agent after pH value with the mass ratio of emulsified silicone oil:0.5.
Embodiment 2:
Step 1:Polyacrylamide and water are pressed into 1:70 mass ratio carries out mixed dissolution in room temperature to 50 DEG C, fully stirs Mix, obtain transparent polyacrylamide solution;
Step 2:Monoxone and polyacrylamide solution are reacted into 40min at 58 DEG C, solid is then added thereto to Sodium hydroxide, and 30min is reacted at 58 DEG C, polyacrylamide fibers softening agent;Wherein, monoxone is water-soluble with polyacrylamide The mass ratio of polyacrylamide is 1 in liquid:1.7, the mass ratio of polyacrylamide in sodium hydroxide and polyacrylamide solution For 1:5.3;
Step 3:The pH value of polyacrylamide fibers softening agent is adjusted to into 8 at 58 DEG C, 35 DEG C is then cooled to, to tune Emulsifying dimethicone mix homogeneously is added in polyacrylamide fibers softening agent after section pH value, inorfil softening is obtained Agent;Wherein, it is 1 to adjust the polyacrylamide fibers softening agent after pH refers to the mass ratio of emulsified silicone oil:1.
Embodiment 3:
Step 1:Polyacrylamide and water are pressed into 1:70 mass ratio carries out mixed dissolution in room temperature to 48 DEG C, fully stirs Mix, obtain transparent polyacrylamide solution;
Step 2:Monoxone and polyacrylamide solution are reacted into 40min at 55 DEG C, solid is then added thereto to Sodium hydroxide, and 40min is reacted at 55 DEG C, polyacrylamide fibers softening agent;Wherein, monoxone is water-soluble with polyacrylamide The mass ratio of polyacrylamide is 1 in liquid:1.6, the mass ratio of polyacrylamide in sodium hydroxide and polyacrylamide solution For 1:6;
Step 3:The pH value of polyacrylamide fibers softening agent is adjusted to into 7 at 55 DEG C, 30 DEG C is then cooled to, to tune Emulsifying dimethicone mix homogeneously is added in polyacrylamide fibers softening agent after section pH value, inorfil softening is obtained Agent;Wherein, it is 1 to adjust the polyacrylamide fibers softening agent after pH refers to the mass ratio of emulsified silicone oil:0.8.
Embodiment 4:
Step 1:Polyacrylamide and water are pressed into 1:80 mass ratio carries out mixed dissolution in room temperature to 50 DEG C, fully stirs Mix, obtain transparent polyacrylamide solution;
Step 2:Monoxone and polyacrylamide solution are reacted into 50min at 53 DEG C, solid is then added thereto to Sodium hydroxide, and 50min is reacted at 53 DEG C, polyacrylamide fibers softening agent;Wherein, monoxone is water-soluble with polyacrylamide The mass ratio of polyacrylamide is 1 in liquid:1.9, the mass ratio of polyacrylamide in sodium hydroxide and polyacrylamide solution For 1:6;
Step 3:The pH value of polyacrylamide fibers softening agent is adjusted to into 7 at 53 DEG C, 40 DEG C is then cooled to, to tune Emulsifying dimethicone mix homogeneously is added in polyacrylamide fibers softening agent after section pH value, inorfil softening is obtained Agent;Wherein, it is 1 to adjust the polyacrylamide fibers softening agent after pH refers to the mass ratio of emulsified silicone oil:0.7.
Embodiment 5:
Step 1:Polyacrylamide and water are pressed into 1:80 mass ratio carries out mixed dissolution in room temperature to 50 DEG C, fully stirs Mix, obtain transparent polyacrylamide solution;
Step 2:Monoxone and polyacrylamide solution are reacted into 40min at 50 DEG C, solid is then added thereto to Sodium hydroxide, and 50min is reacted at 50 DEG C, polyacrylamide fibers softening agent;Wherein, monoxone is water-soluble with polyacrylamide The mass ratio of polyacrylamide is 1 in liquid:2, sodium hydroxide is with the mass ratio of polyacrylamide in polyacrylamide solution 1:5.8;
Step 3:The pH value of polyacrylamide fibers softening agent is adjusted to into 7 at 50 DEG C, 38 DEG C is then cooled to, to tune Emulsifying dimethicone mix homogeneously is added in polyacrylamide fibers softening agent after section pH value, inorfil softening is obtained Agent;Wherein, it is 1 to adjust the polyacrylamide fibers softening agent after pH refers to the mass ratio of emulsified silicone oil:0.6.
The above, the only specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, change or replacement can be readily occurred in, all should contain Cover within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the scope of the claims.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of synthetic method of inorfil softening agent, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1) monoxone and polyacrylamide solution are reacted into 30-50min at 50-60 DEG C, is then added thereto to hydroxide Sodium, and 30-50min is reacted at 50-60 DEG C, obtain polyacrylamide fibers softening agent;Wherein, monoxone and polyacrylamide The mass ratio of polyacrylamide is 1 in aqueous solution:1.5-2, sodium hydroxide and polyacrylamide in polyacrylamide solution Mass ratio is 1:5-6;
2) pH value of polyacrylamide fibers softening agent is adjusted to into 6-8 at 50-60 DEG C, is then cooled to 40 DEG C with to tune Emulsifying dimethicone mix homogeneously is added in polyacrylamide fibers softening agent after section pH value, inorfil softening is obtained Agent;Wherein, it is 1 to adjust the polyacrylamide fibers softening agent after pH value with the mass ratio of emulsifying dimethicone:0.5-1;
Described step 1) in polyacrylamide solution be according to 1:The mass ratio of 60-80 is by polyacrylamide and water in 45- Mix what is obtained at 50 DEG C.
CN201410529598.3A 2014-10-09 2014-10-09 Synthesis method for inorganic fiber softener Expired - Fee Related CN104313942B (en)

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CN105155265B (en) * 2015-08-31 2017-03-01 成都新柯力化工科技有限公司 A kind of paper grade (stock) wollastonite fibre and preparation method thereof
CN105484101A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-04-13 陕西科技大学 Preparation method for inorganic fiber softening agent, and modification method for improving softness of inorganic fiber by using inorganic fiber softening agent
CN106835697B (en) * 2017-01-04 2019-09-20 酒泉恒通节能科技有限公司 A kind of high-performance mineral fabric softening and preparation method thereof
CN109371746A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-02-22 咸阳职业技术学院 A kind of inorfil softness dispersing agent, preparation method and its application for enhancing inorfil pliability and dispersion performance

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US6168686B1 (en) * 1998-08-19 2001-01-02 Betzdearborn, Inc. Papermaking aid
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