Summary of the invention
In order to the shortcoming overcoming prior art is with not enough, primary and foremost purpose of the present invention be to provide a kind of antifalse effect good, real and fake discrimination can be realized and trace to the source, and the polypropylene anti-false film that production cost is low.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of above-mentioned polypropylene anti-false film.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of polypropylene anti-false film, by weight, comprises following component:
Polypropylene 100 parts;
False proof master batch 0.1 ~ 20 part;
Processing aid 0 ~ 1 part;
Wherein, described false proof master batch, by weight percentage, comprises following component:
Vector resin 30 ~ 99.9%;
Fluorescent material 0.01 ~ 15%;
Coding material 0.01 ~ 65%;
Auxiliary agent 0 ~ 3.25%;
Described vector resin is polypropylene.
The preparation method of false proof master batch of the present invention, comprises the steps:
Vector resin, fluorescent material, coding material and auxiliary agent are weighed by proportioning, pour high-speed mixer and mixing into even, 200 ~ 300 DEG C of meltings in twin screw extruder, extruding pelletization, obtains false proof master batch.
False proof master batch add-on of the present invention is preferably 0.1 ~ 20 weight part; False proof master batch and polyacrylic ratio determine the width of false proof bar on polypropylene film, in order to obtain the false proof bar that width is 0.3 ~ 5cm, need add the false proof master batch of 0.1 ~ 20 part; The false proof master batch adding 0.1 ~ 20 part can be cost-saving, and can strengthen antifalse effect, because prepare false proof master batch fluorescent material used and coding material component, its prices of raw and semifnished materials comparatively polypropylene are expensive, and addition fewer be more difficult to analyze counterfeit; And if the false proof master batch added is more than 20 parts, its raw-material cost is high, and easy to be analyzed counterfeit.
Wherein, described coding material is selected from one or more of compound of magnesium, potassium, calcium, scandium, titanium, vanadium, chromium, manganese, iron, cobalt, nickel, copper, zinc, gallium, germanium, selenium, strontium, yttrium, zirconium, niobium, molybdenum, palladium, silver, indium, tin, antimony, tellurium, barium, lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium, neodymium, samarium, gadolinium, dysprosium, holmium, erbium, thulium, ytterbium, lutetium, bismuth; Described coding material has the characteristic being easy to be detected, distinguish and accurately identify, object is the coding being combined to form some amount by it, the product information that binding is relevant.
Described fluorescent material is selected from ultraviolet excited fluorescence powder and/or infrared excitation fluorescent material; Described ultraviolet excited fluorescence powder is preferably the formic acid diimide derivative (1 that excitation wavelength is 360nm perylene, 7-bis-bromo-3,4,9,10-perylene tetracarboxylic acid imide), described infrared excitation fluorescent material is preferably the inorganic rare earth fluorochemical (YErYbF that excitation wavelength is 980nm
3); Described fluorescent material has the characteristic of fluorescence, makes false proof master batch can absorb UV-light or infrared light, sends characteristic fluorescence, and object is to provide a kind of anti-counterfeiting characteristic being easy to identify.
Described auxiliary agent is the mixing of one or more in coupling agent, lubricant, oxidation inhibitor or static inhibitor; Described coupling agent is preferably vinyltriethoxysilane, and described lubricant is preferably stearic acid, and described oxidation inhibitor is preferably 2,6 di tert butyl 4 methyl phenol, and described static inhibitor is preferably polyether ester amides.
Described processing aid is selected from oxidation inhibitor and/or anti UV agent; Described oxidation inhibitor is preferably four [methyl-β-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic ester] pentaerythritol ester (antioxidant 1010), described anti UV agent is preferably the tertiary base phenyl of 2-(2-hydroxyl-3,5-bis-fourth)-5-chlorinated benzotriazole (UV-327).
The preparation method of polypropylene anti-false film of the present invention, comprises the steps:
With large and small two extruders respectively by polypropylene, processing aid and false proof master batch extrusion molding to co-extruding machine head, extrude from large forcing machine after polypropylene and processing aid mix, false proof master batch is extruded from little forcing machine, to extrude after double-colored bubble pipe through inflation, traction, rolling, obtain the polypropylene anti-false film with false proof bar.
The barrel temperature of described large and small two extruders is divided into 3 sections of controls, and be followed successively by feeding section 140 ~ 160 DEG C, 180 ~ 210 DEG C, stage casing, leading portion 200 ~ 220 DEG C, co-extruding machine head temperature is 200 ~ 220 DEG C, and blow-up ratio is 2.0 ~ 3.0.
False proof bar width on described polypropylene anti-false film is 0.3 ~ 5.0cm, can by the width regulating the feeding capacity of large and small two extruders to control the false proof bar after inflation.
The present invention is combined with false proof bar by polypropylene film, specific coextrusion film blowing technique is adopted to prepare polypropylene anti-false film with false proof bar, when blown film, namely on polypropylene film, false proof bar and anti-fake code is generated, the vector resin of false proof bar adopts the polypropylene material identical with film, false proof bar and polypropylene film melt and became one, and have good bonding force, thus maintain the excellent properties of polypropylene film.When polypropylene anti-false film is used for the packing of product, the production of the coded message of false proof bar and packaging product, circulation information can be bundled mutually, set up anti-counterfeiting information management system.When anti-fake check is carried out to packaging product, intercept the false proof bar of segment, detect its coded message with fast precise analyzing and testing instrument, production, the circulation information of packaging product can be inquired by anti-counterfeiting information management system fast and accurately, thus realize real and fake discrimination and trace to the source.
The present invention compared with prior art, has following beneficial effect:
1) the present invention is by adopting specific coextrusion film blowing technique, and the false proof bar for preparing and polypropylene film are melted and becames one, have good bonding force, carry out false proof with the characteristic of polypropylene anti-false film self, antifalse effect is difficult to be imitated.
2) the polypropylene anti-false film for preparing of the present invention, compared with the anti-counterfeit package of existing band anti-counterfeiting mark, do not need additionally produce and paste anti-counterfeiting mark, production technique is simple, and false proof cost is low, easier machine-shaping and mass production.
3) the polypropylene anti-false film for preparing of the present invention, can by the production of coded message and the product packaged by it, circulate and bind, realize the real and fake discrimination of product according to the fluorescent characteristics on false proof bar and coded message and trace to the source.
Embodiment
Further illustrate the present invention below by embodiment, following examples are the present invention's preferably embodiment, but embodiments of the present invention are not by the restriction of following embodiment.
In following examples and comparative example:
The polypropylene used: the Yanshan Petrochemical trade mark is the blown film grade polypropylene of F1002.
The fluorescent material used: the formic acid diimide derivative (bromo-3,4,9, the 10-perylene tetracarboxylic acid imide of 1,7-bis-) of ultraviolet excited fluorescence powder choosing perylene, excitation wavelength 360nm, sends green fluorescence; Inorganic rare earth fluorochemical (YErYbF selected by infrared excitation fluorescent material
3), excitation wavelength: 980nm, sends green fluorescence.
The auxiliary agent used: vinyltriethoxysilane selected by coupling agent, stearic acid selected by lubricant, and 2,6 di tert butyl 4 methyl phenol selected by oxidation inhibitor, and polyether ester amides selected by static inhibitor.
The processing aid used: four [methyl-β-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic ester] pentaerythritol ester (antioxidant 1010) selected by oxidation inhibitor; Anti UV agent selects the tertiary base phenyl of 2-(2-hydroxyl-3,5-bis-fourth)-5-chlorinated benzotriazole (UV-327).
embodiment A 1 ~ A40 and comparative example B1 ~ B4: the preparation of false proof master batch
Vector resin, fluorescent material, coding material and auxiliary agent are pressed proportioning shown in table 1 ~ 5 to weigh, pour high-speed mixer and mixing into even, 200 ~ 300 DEG C of meltings in twin screw extruder, extruding pelletization, prepares false proof master batch.
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embodiment 1 ~ 40 and comparative example 1 ~ 6: the preparation of polypropylene anti-false film
A preparation method for polypropylene anti-false film, its composition of raw materials is as shown in table 6 ~ 10, and its preparation method comprises the following steps:
Take each component by weight, the false proof master batch extrusion molding prepared in polypropylene, processing aid and table 1 ~ 5 respectively with large and small two extruders is to co-extruding machine head, extrude from large forcing machine after polypropylene and processing aid mix, false proof master batch is extruded from little forcing machine, to extrude after double-colored bubble pipe through inflation, traction, rolling, obtain the polypropylene anti-false film with false proof bar; Wherein, the barrel temperature of described large and small two extruders is divided into 3 sections of controls, and be followed successively by feeding section 150 DEG C, 200 DEG C, stage casing, leading portion 210 DEG C, co-extruding machine head temperature is 210 DEG C, and blow-up ratio is 2.5.Measure the width of its false proof bar, the relative tear strength of false proof bar, false proof bar fluorescence, anti-fake code Detection results, false proof cost, concrete data are listed in table 6 ~ 10.
False proof bar tests the mensuration part 1 by GB/T 16578.1-2008 plastics film and the tear-resistant performance of thin slice relative to tear strength: trousers shape method of Tearing is carried out, test the tear strength of false proof bar and polypropylene film respectively, using the ratio of the two as the relative tear strength of false proof bar.
False proof bar fluoroscopic examination adopts Portable ultraviolet lamp or infrared lamp, irradiates false proof bar surface, estimate its fluorescent brightness under shading environment.
The detection method that anti-fake code detects: intercept a bit of false proof bar from false-proof film, adopts Special precision XRF fluorescence spectrum analyzer to detect kind and the content of coding material, thus accurately detects anti-fake code.
False proof cost, refer to the cost produced false proof polypropylene film comparatively production ordinary polypropylene film and increase, mainly refer to the material cost that false proof bar increases compared with the polypropylene of isodose, the tooling cost of false proof master batch and false proof bar extrude the ratio that cost etc. three accounts for the total cost of polypropylene anti-false film.