CN104301775B - Confirm the method for time migration between different program sources - Google Patents
Confirm the method for time migration between different program sources Download PDFInfo
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- CN104301775B CN104301775B CN201410507821.4A CN201410507821A CN104301775B CN 104301775 B CN104301775 B CN 104301775B CN 201410507821 A CN201410507821 A CN 201410507821A CN 104301775 B CN104301775 B CN 104301775B
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- program
- stream
- program stream
- isochronous surface
- setting time
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010047571 Visual impairment Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/436—Interfacing a local distribution network, e.g. communicating with another STB or one or more peripheral devices inside the home
- H04N21/4363—Adapting the video stream to a specific local network, e.g. a Bluetooth® network
- H04N21/43637—Adapting the video stream to a specific local network, e.g. a Bluetooth® network involving a wireless protocol, e.g. Bluetooth, RF or wireless LAN [IEEE 802.11]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/41—Structure of client; Structure of client peripherals
- H04N21/4104—Peripherals receiving signals from specially adapted client devices
- H04N21/4126—The peripheral being portable, e.g. PDAs or mobile phones
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/438—Interfacing the downstream path of the transmission network originating from a server, e.g. retrieving encoded video stream packets from an IP network
- H04N21/4383—Accessing a communication channel
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/47—End-user applications
- H04N21/472—End-user interface for requesting content, additional data or services; End-user interface for interacting with content, e.g. for content reservation or setting reminders, for requesting event notification, for manipulating displayed content
- H04N21/47202—End-user interface for requesting content, additional data or services; End-user interface for interacting with content, e.g. for content reservation or setting reminders, for requesting event notification, for manipulating displayed content for requesting content on demand, e.g. video on demand
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/80—Generation or processing of content or additional data by content creator independently of the distribution process; Content per se
- H04N21/83—Generation or processing of protective or descriptive data associated with content; Content structuring
- H04N21/845—Structuring of content, e.g. decomposing content into time segments
- H04N21/8456—Structuring of content, e.g. decomposing content into time segments by decomposing the content in the time domain, e.g. in time segments
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)
- Television Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the method for time migration between a kind of different program sources of confirmation.Using the most short program stream of duration as with reference to program stream in this method, sampling obtains the multiple isochronous surfaces of length identical in the setting time fragment with reference to program stream and other program streams, the isolated audio volume control of audio frequency and video and video image are carried out to isochronous surface, audio volume control of the audio volume control of each isochronous surface with reference to program stream respectively with each isochronous surface of other program streams is first subjected to similarity mode, if matching obtained similarity every time reaches predetermined threshold, video image of the video image of each isochronous surface with reference to program stream respectively with each isochronous surface of other program streams is subjected to images match, if images match success, the start time of the setting time fragment of other program streams is recorded relative to the offset of the start time of the setting time fragment with reference to program stream.The present invention is able to confirm that time migration between different program sources, user is realized break-point continuous playing when switching different program sources.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to TV domain, especially a kind of method for confirming time migration between different program sources.
Background technology
At present, TV has been directed towards networking and intelligent development, Just because of this, the TV convergence as program
Point, there is multiple different program sources for same TV programme.When user needs to watch a program, one can be arbitrarily selected
Individual program source plays the program.Usual user is after program source is switched, it is desirable to which program continues to broadcast since played time point
Put, that is, realize break-point continuous playing.
However, because each program source is generally provided by different content supplier, even therefore same program,
The playing duration of each program source is also not quite similar.If playing duration is inconsistent, then at the same time on point, different programs
The programme content that source plays commences play out from played time point even if this is resulted in regard to inconsistent, can not also realize breakpoint
Continued broadcasting, bring puzzlement to user on the contrary.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are:For above-mentioned problem, there is provided one kind confirms different program sources
Between time migration method, be able to confirm that time migration between different program sources, make user real when switching different program sources
Existing break-point continuous playing.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of method for confirming time migration between different program sources is provided, including:
Mobile terminal is established with TV and connected, and is obtained program from the TV and provided multiple program sources of the program, wherein, often
The program is encoded to program stream by one program source;The duration of the different program stream of the acquisition for mobile terminal, and by duration most
Short program stream is used as with reference to program stream, and sampling obtains sampling length in the setting time fragment of the program stream of each program source
The multiple isochronous surfaces of identical are spent, and the isolated audio volume control of audio frequency and video and video image are carried out to the isochronous surface;Institute
State mobile terminal by the audio volume control of each isochronous surface with reference to program stream according to sampling order respectively with other programs
The audio volume control of each isochronous surface of stream carries out similarity mode;If matching obtained similarity every time reaches predetermined threshold
Value, the mobile terminal by the video image of each isochronous surface with reference to program stream according to sampling order respectively with it is other
The video image of each isochronous surface of program stream carries out images match;If images match success, records other program streams
The start time of setting time fragment relative to the start time of the setting time fragment with reference to program stream offset, with
So that user, which switches when program source plays the program, realizes break-point continuous playing.
Preferably, the program is encoded to program stream by each program source using identical coded system.
Preferably, the quantity of sampling quantity of the isochronous surface in the setting time fragment is 10, and each isochronous surface
Sample length is 2 seconds.
Preferably, the equal length of the setting time fragment of each program stream, and from the time of the setting time fragment
Point is the start time of the program stream.
Preferably, if the similarity for matching to obtain at least once is not reaching to the predetermined threshold, by other programs
The start time of the setting time fragment of the program stream in source is moved rearwards scheduled duration.
In summary, by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is by obtaining to every
The isochronous surface of individual program stream carries out audio frequency and video separation, by the audio volume control of each program stream and the audio volume control with reference to program stream
Carry out similarity mode after, then by the video image of each program stream with reference to program stream video image carry out images match,
So as to record the start time of the setting time fragment of other program streams relative to reference to program stream setting time fragment when
Between starting point offset, so as to confirm the time migration between different program sources, make user when switching different program sources
Break-point continuous playing is realized, accurate reference is provided for break-point continuous playing, makes break-point continuous playing more accurate.
Embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification, or disclosed all methods or during the step of, except mutually exclusive
Feature and/or step beyond, can combine in any way.
Any feature disclosed in this specification, unless specifically stated otherwise, can be equivalent by other or with similar purpose
Alternative features are replaced.I.e., unless specifically stated otherwise, each feature is an example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics
.
The method of time migration includes between the different program sources of confirmation of the present invention:Mobile terminal is established with TV and connected,
And obtain program from TV and multiple program sources of the program are provided, wherein, program is encoded to program stream by each program source;
The duration of the different program stream of acquisition for mobile terminal, and using the most short program stream of duration as reference program stream, and in each section
Sampling obtains the multiple isochronous surfaces of sample length identical in the setting time fragment of the program stream in mesh source, and isochronous surface is entered
The isolated audio volume control of row audio frequency and video and video image;Mobile terminal by with reference to program stream each isochronous surface audio wave
Shape carries out similarity mode according to audio volume control of the sampling order respectively with each isochronous surface of other program streams;If every time
Match obtained similarity and reach predetermined threshold, mobile terminal presses the video image of each isochronous surface with reference to program stream
Images match is carried out according to video image of the sampling order respectively with each isochronous surface of other program streams;If images match into
Work(, record other program streams setting time fragment start time relative to reference to program stream setting time fragment time
The offset of starting point, break-point continuous playing is realized so as to obtain user and switch when program source plays program.
Program stream is by the encoding stream of program source code, when mobile terminal carries out decoding to program stream and can obtain setting
Between isochronous surface in fragment.Due to carrying out the more efficient result of similarity mode also more accurately by audio volume control, so first
First pass through audio volume control and carry out similarity mode, isochronous surface and the reference of other program streams are can determine by similarity mode
The approximate time of the isochronous surface matching of program stream.If matching obtained similarity every time reaches predetermined threshold, then just
The specific time for carrying out images match to determine.
Embodiment
Between the different program sources of confirmation of the present embodiment in the method for time migration, TV and mobile terminal pass through WIFI
(Wireless Fidelity, wireless network) connects.
Step 1, after mobile terminal is connected with TV by WIFI, the program on TV can be converged, for
Family browses, and multiple program sources of each program can be presented in the lump when converging program, so that user selects from multiple program sources
Program source plays the desired program of user.
Step 2, because program is encoded to program stream by each program source, after each program stream of acquisition for mobile terminal, carry out
Decoding, sampled in the setting time fragment of the program stream of each program source and obtain the multiple isochronous surfaces of sample length identical.
After obtaining isochronous surface, the isolated audio volume control of audio frequency and video and video image are carried out to all isochronous surfaces.Wherein, it is each
Program can be encoded to program stream by program source using identical coded system, then mobile terminal need to only use a kind of decoding side
Formula is all program streams of decodable code.Certainly, program can be encoded to program by different program sources using different coded systems
Stream, mobile terminal can also use different decoding process difference decoded program streams.In the present embodiment, in setting time fragment
Isochronous surface quantity of sampling quantity be 10, and the sample length of each isochronous surface be 2 seconds, the setting time of each program stream
The equal length of fragment, and the start time of setting time fragment is the start time of program stream.Preferably, setting time fragment
Length be 3 minutes.
Step 3, mobile terminal by with reference to program stream each isochronous surface audio volume control according to sampling order respectively with
The audio volume control of each isochronous surface of other program streams carries out similarity mode.When sampling to obtain 10 due to each program stream
Between cut into slices, then with reference to 10 isochronous surfaces of program stream, according to sampling order, 10 times of other program streams cut respectively successively
Piece carries out the similarity mode of audio volume control.If 10 times match obtained similarity and reach predetermined threshold, audio is considered as
The match is successful.Similarity is related to the waveform of audio volume control, if waveform is closer, even if the amplitude of waveform differs, also recognizes
It is higher for similarity.Here similarity can be quantified.Pass through the similarity mode of audio volume control, it may be determined that with reference to section
Mesh stream and the approximate time section of other program stream time synchronizeds.
Step 4, Audio Matching success after, mobile terminal by with reference to program stream each isochronous surface video image according to
Sampling order carries out images match with the video image of each isochronous surface of other program streams respectively.Because each program stream takes
Sample obtains 10 isochronous surfaces, then distinguishes other program streams successively according to sampling order with reference to 10 isochronous surfaces of program stream
10 isochronous surfaces carry out video image images match.The algorithm of images match can use classical efficient sift to calculate
Method, sciagraphy, characteristic method etc..After images match success, it is possible to specific time point is determined in approximate time section.
Step 5, images match success, the start time of the setting time fragment of the other program streams of mobile terminal records are relative
In the offset of the start time of the setting time fragment with reference to program stream.The offset i.e. program stream of setting time fragment
Offset.For example, synchronous time point was only with the 4th minute of some program stream A with reference to the 1st minute of program stream,
So program stream A is 3 minutes relative to the offset with reference to program stream.The 2nd minute of reference program stream is with some program stream B's
It is only synchronous time point within 1st minute, then program stream B is -1 minute relative to the offset with reference to program stream.Assuming that user
It is switched to program stream A within the 10th minute in program stream B, then program stream B is -5 minutes relative to program stream A offset, then
It will start to broadcast within program stream A to the 15th minutes according to program stream B down times (the 10th minute) and offset -5 minutes, adjustment
Put, so that user, which switches when program source plays program, realizes break-point continuous playing.
Step 6, if the similarity that the matching of audio volume control obtains at least once is not reaching to predetermined threshold, by other
The start time of the setting time fragment of the program stream of program source is moved rearwards scheduled duration, and re-starts step 2 to step
3.It is 3 minutes that the present embodiment, which sets scheduled duration, then constant with reference to the start time of the setting time fragment of program stream, Qi Tajie
The start time of the setting time fragment of mesh stream is moved rearwards three minutes, that is to say, that the setting time fragment of other program streams
Time span it is constant, but start time change.
The invention is not limited in foregoing embodiment.The present invention, which expands to, any in this manual to be disclosed
New feature or any new combination, and disclose any new method or process the step of or any new combination.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. method for confirming time migration between different program sources, it is characterised in that including:Mobile terminal is established with TV and connected, and is obtained program from the TV and provided multiple program sources of the program, its In, the program is encoded to program stream by each program source;The duration of multiple program streams of the acquisition for mobile terminal from multiple program sources, and using the most short program stream of duration as With reference to program stream, and in the setting time fragment of the program stream of each program source sampling obtain sample length identical it is multiple when Between cut into slices, and the isolated audio volume control of audio frequency and video and video image are carried out to the isochronous surface;The mobile terminal by the audio volume control of each isochronous surface with reference to program stream according to sampling order respectively with its The audio volume control of each isochronous surface of its program stream carries out similarity mode;If matching obtained similarity every time reaches predetermined threshold, the mobile terminal is by described with reference to each of program stream The video image of isochronous surface carries out figure according to video image of the sampling order respectively with each isochronous surface of other program streams As matching;If images match success, the start time of setting time fragment of other program streams is recorded relative to the reference program The offset of the start time of the setting time fragment of stream, breakpoint is realized so as to obtain user and switch when program source plays the program Continued broadcasting.
- 2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that each program source uses identical coded system by the section Mesh is encoded to program stream.
- 3. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the sampling number of the isochronous surface in the setting time fragment Measure as 10, and the sample length of each isochronous surface is 2 seconds.
- 4. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the equal length of the setting time fragment of each program stream, And the start time of the setting time fragment is the start time of the program stream.
- 5. according to the method for claim 4, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:If the similarity for matching to obtain at least once is not reaching to the predetermined threshold, by the program stream of other program sources The start time of setting time fragment is moved rearwards scheduled duration.
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CN108769559B (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2020-12-01 | 数据堂(北京)科技股份有限公司 | Multimedia file synchronization method and device |
Citations (3)
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CN1859568A (en) * | 2006-03-15 | 2006-11-08 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, system and device for realizing multicast program switching |
CN101212662A (en) * | 2006-12-26 | 2008-07-02 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | RTP mixer constructing method |
CN201467139U (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2010-05-12 | 上海东方明珠传输有限公司 | Programme source switcher |
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TW200943258A (en) * | 2008-04-03 | 2009-10-16 | Novatek Microelectronics Corp | Method and related device for reducing power noise in an LCD device |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1859568A (en) * | 2006-03-15 | 2006-11-08 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, system and device for realizing multicast program switching |
CN101212662A (en) * | 2006-12-26 | 2008-07-02 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | RTP mixer constructing method |
CN201467139U (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2010-05-12 | 上海东方明珠传输有限公司 | Programme source switcher |
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