CN104299801B - Promote the multi-instruction switch of electric insulation - Google Patents

Promote the multi-instruction switch of electric insulation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104299801B
CN104299801B CN201310303679.7A CN201310303679A CN104299801B CN 104299801 B CN104299801 B CN 104299801B CN 201310303679 A CN201310303679 A CN 201310303679A CN 104299801 B CN104299801 B CN 104299801B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pin
instruction switch
electric insulation
housing
accommodation space
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201310303679.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104299801A (en
Inventor
李金龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zippy Technology Corp
Original Assignee
Xinju Enterprise Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xinju Enterprise Co Ltd filed Critical Xinju Enterprise Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310303679.7A priority Critical patent/CN104299801B/en
Publication of CN104299801A publication Critical patent/CN104299801A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104299801B publication Critical patent/CN104299801B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00Contacts
    • H01H1/60Auxiliary means structurally associated with the switch for cleaning or lubricating contact-making surfaces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00Contacts
    • H01H1/58Electric connections to or between contacts; Terminals
    • H01H1/5844Electric connections to or between contacts; Terminals making use of wire-gripping clips or springs

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of multi-instruction switch promoting electric insulation, it includes a housing, a common pin and all changing-over foot groups.This housing has an accommodation space, one is arranged at the bracing frame that the conductive reed in this accommodation space and is located in this accommodation space and is had a restriction track.This switching pin group is through this housing and extends in this accommodation space, this switching pin group includes one first pin and one second pin being arranged on this bracing frame, this first pin has a contact-segment being positioned at this restriction track, this second pin has a triggering section being positioned at this restriction track, and this restriction track has an insulating space between this triggering section and this contact-segment.The carbon slag making this multi-instruction switch produce in handoff procedure by this insulating space cannot lodge between this triggering section and this contact-segment.

Description

Promote the multi-instruction switch of electric insulation
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of multi-instruction switch, a kind of MIMD promoting electric insulation is opened Close.
Background technology
Getting over miniaturization with the volume of every electronic installation, the design of electronic components is the most small-sized Changing, for the switch element with output control signal, with regard to current switch element, its structure can be joined As TaiWan, China the M350087th, No. 507921, shown in the Patent Case such as No. 289485, Illustrating with the closing element structure shown in Fig. 1 the most again, conventional switch element has a switch Shell, common pin 1, normally closed pin 2 and a normally opened pin 3, this switch housing has One accommodation space, an elastic spring 41 being arranged in this accommodation space and are arranged at this and house Bracing frame 42 in space, this bracing frame 42 has one for this elastic spring 41 displacement displacement therein Track 421, and one be arranged at the insulating spacer 422 in this displacement rails 421.And this connects jointly Foot 1 wears this switch housing and extends in this accommodation space, and this elastic spring 41 conductive contact, This first pin 3 then part is embedded among this bracing frame 42, and extends to this displacement rails 421 Inside it is resisted against the side of this insulating spacer 422.This normally opened pin 3 wears this switch housing partial denudation In this displacement rails 421, institute's exposed part is then against this insulating spacer 42 and this normally closed pin 2 Against opposite side.When this elastic spring 41 by external force extrusion and displacement in this displacement rails 421, This elastic spring 41 is then crossed over this insulating spacer 422 by this normally closed pin 2 originally contacted, and with this Normally opened pin 3 contacts.
But, this conductive reed 41 in move up and down during contact this first pin 2 or this second Pin 3, can produce carbon slag and is sprayed on surrounding because electric discharge causes arc-melting contact, and be piled up in On this insulating spacer 422, through accumulation for a long time, carbon slag can be formed on this insulating spacer 422 One conductive layer connecting this normally closed pin 2 and this normally opened pin 3.This conductive layer is in safety Hi-pot test Time, this normally closed pin 2 can be caused to turn on this normally opened pin 3, cause this microswitch cannot be normal Operation, and then also cannot cannot guarantee the yield of product by the Safety Approval of relatively high-amperage.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention, is that offer overcomes conventional construction of switch easily because carbon slag muck is long-pending and causes unit The problem that part lost efficacy.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a kind of multi-instruction switch promoting electric insulation, these many fingers Switch is made to have a housing, a common pin, all changing-over foot groups.This housing have an accommodation space, One be located at this accommodation space by a user pressing carry out one back and forth pressing stroke a conductive reed, with And one be located at the bracing frame in this accommodation space, this conductive reed has a normality linkage section and a switching Linkage section, this bracing frame has one for this switching linkage section displacement restriction therein track.This connects jointly Wear and set this housing and extend in this accommodation space, and normality and this normality linkage section conductive contact.Should Switching pin group wears this housing and extends in this accommodation space, and this switching pin group includes setting One first pin on this bracing frame and one second pin, this first pin has one and is positioned at this limit Contact-segment in track processed, this second pin has a triggering section being positioned at this restriction track, this limit Track processed has one and has an insulating space between this triggering section and this contact-segment.
In an embodiment, this bracing frame has the first supporting part fixing this first pin, and One the second supporting part fixing this second pin.
In an embodiment, it is chimeric with first that this first pin is embedded that this first supporting part has one Groove, this second supporting part have a pair should the first embeded slot offer and with this first pin be embedded Two embeded slots.
In an embodiment, this second supporting part has the fixing groove fixing this second pin.
In an embodiment, this first pin has one and is embedded in this first supporting part and connects with this contact-segment The linkage section connect.
In an embodiment, this housing is to form combined by a drain pan and a top cover.
In an embodiment, this housing has a pressing piece being assembled with this conductive reed.
In an embodiment, this pressing piece has one and is produced by user pressing in this back and forth pressing stroke The flexible support of raw deformation.
In an embodiment, this housing has one and is arranged at this accommodation space this common pin interior and sheathed The resetting spring being connected with this conductive reed.
By present configuration compared to conventional multi-instruction switch structure, have the following characteristics that
The present invention has an insulation between this contact-segment and this triggering section in this restriction track Space, this insulating space can avoid this carbon slag produced in this conductive reed handoff procedure to be piled up in this and connect Touch between section and this triggering section, and can the electric insulation capacity of lifting switch element really.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the partial schematic diagram that the present invention commonly uses construction of switch.
Fig. 2 is the multi-instruction switch STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram that the present invention promotes electric insulation.
Fig. 3 is another viewing angle constructions decomposing schematic representation of multi-instruction switch that the present invention promotes electric insulation.
Fig. 4 is the multi-instruction switch section decomposing schematic representation that the present invention promotes electric insulation.
Fig. 5 A is line A-A section off-position generalized section in Fig. 4 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 B is line A-A section pressing position generalized section in Fig. 4 of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Relate to detailed description of the invention and technology contents, show and just coordinate graphic being described as follows:
The present invention promotes the multi-instruction switch of electric insulation, and it implements aspect because of each application demand not Together there is multiple enforcement aspect, and existing multi-instruction switch is generally of at least two connecing Foot, exports multiple different instruction with switching, in this present invention only to have three pins enforcement aspects Multi-instruction switch is illustrated, but is not limited thereto.
Referring to Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, the present invention promotes the multi-instruction switch of electric insulation, includes a shell The common pin of body 5, one 6 and one includes one first pin 7 and the switching of one second pin 8 Pin group.In this housing 5, hollow forming has an accommodation space 51, has one and is arranged at this accommodation space In 51 and can be by external force displacement conductive reed 52 in this accommodation space 51, and this shell of connection Body 5 and the bracing frame 53 being arranged in this accommodation space.Be more particularly described, this housing 5 can be by Forming combined by one drain pan 54 and a top cover 55, this conductive reed 52 has a normality linkage section 521 and the switching linkage section 522 being connected with this normality linkage section 521.This bracing frame 53 then may be used Extend to this top cover 55 one from this drain pan 54, and this bracing frame 53 is to switching linkage section 522 Position, have one for this switching linkage section 522 displacement restriction therein track 531, further, This bracing frame 53 is respectively provided with one and fixes the of this first pin 7 in the both sides of this restriction track 531 One supporting part 532 and one fixes the second supporting part 533 of this second pin 8, and this first supports Portion 532 has first embeded slot 534 being embedded with this first pin 7, this second bracing frame 532 Then there is a pair and should offer and supply the second embeded slot that this first pin 7 is embedded by first embeded slot 534 535 and the one fixing grooves 536 fixing this second pin.This common pin 6, this first pin 7 And this second pin 8 wears this housing 5 respectively and extends in this accommodation space 51, wherein, This common pin 6 normality and this normality linkage section 521 conductive contact of this conductive reed 52, and be somebody's turn to do First pin 7 has a linkage section 71 being embedded at this first supporting part 532, and one from this connection Section 71 extends to the contact-segment 72 in this restriction track 531, and this second pin 8 then has one and is positioned at Triggering section 81 in this restriction track 531, and this contact-segment 72 being positioned in this restriction track 531 And between this triggering section 81, not there is any object and form an insulating space S1.Additionally, this shell Body 5 also can have a pressing piece 56 and being assembled with this conductive reed 52 and be arranged at this accommodating sky Between in 51 and the resetting spring 57 that is connected with this conductive reed 52 of these common pins 6 sheathed, this pressing Part 56 has one further and is produced the flexible support 561 of deformation by user pressing.
Seeing also Fig. 2 to Fig. 5 B, this conductive reed 52 of the present invention is forced in this by user to be held Carrying out one in 51 between being empty and back and forth press stroke, in this back and forth pressing stroke, this conductive reed 52 has The off-position having a non-stress and supported by this resetting spring 57, and the pressing of stress pressing Position.It is more particularly described, this contact-segment 72 of this first pin 7 and being somebody's turn to do of this second pin 8 Trigger section 81 and lay respectively on this reciprocal pressing stroke, when this conductive reed 52 is positioned at this off-position, That is this conductive reed 52 non-stress pressing, this switching linkage section 522 connects with this contact-segment 72 Touch, make this common pin 6 turn on this first pin 7.When this conductive reed 52 stress is pressed to this During pressure position displacement, this switching linkage section 522 departs from this contact-segment 72 through this insulating space S1, with This triggering section 81 of this second pin 8 contacts and is moved to this pressing position, makes this common pin 6 Turn on this second pin 8.So, the carbon slag that this conductive reed 52 produces in handoff procedure is also Can be piled up between this contact-segment 71 and this triggering section 81, improve the ability of electric insulation.
In sum, the present invention promotes the multi-instruction switch of electric insulation, includes a housing, has altogether With pin and all changing-over foot groups.This housing has an accommodation space, one is placed in this accommodation space Conductive reed and be located in this accommodation space and there is the bracing frame of a restriction track.This switching Pin group wears this housing and extends in this accommodation space, and this switching pin group includes and is arranged at this One first pin on bracing frame and one second pin, this first pin has one and is positioned at this restriction rail Contact-segment in road, this second pin has a triggering section being positioned at this restriction track, this restriction rail Road has an insulating space between this triggering section and this contact-segment.Thereby, make this conductive reed in In handoff procedure, produced carbon slag cannot be piled up between this triggering section and this contact-segment, and can be true It is applied in the electronic installation of relatively high-amperage in fact.

Claims (9)

1. the multi-instruction switch promoting electric insulation, it is characterised in that described multi-instruction switch bag Include:
One housing, described housing has an accommodation space, one is arranged in described accommodation space And carried out a conductive reed and the setting back and forth pressing stroke by user pressing Bracing frame in described accommodation space, described conductive reed has a normality linkage section and Switching linkage section, support frame as described above has one for described switching linkage section displacement in described support Restriction track in frame;
One common pin, described common pin is through described housing and extends described accommodating sky In, and described common pin and described normality linkage section conductive contact;And
All changing-over foot groups, described switching pin group is through described housing and extends described appearance In being empty, described switching pin group includes one first be arranged on support frame as described above and connects Foot and one second pin, described first pin has a contact being positioned at described restriction track Section, described second pin has a triggering section being positioned at described restriction track, described triggering Section separates setting and described triggering section, described contact-segment and described restriction with described contact-segment Track surrounds out an insulating space.
The multi-instruction switch of lifting electric insulation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Support frame as described above has to be fixed first supporting part and of described first pin and fixes institute State the second supporting part of the second pin.
The multi-instruction switch of lifting electric insulation the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that Described first supporting part has first embeded slot being embedded with described first pin, and described Two supporting parts have corresponding described first embeded slot and offer and be embedded with described second pin Second embeded slot.
The multi-instruction switch of lifting electric insulation the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that Described second supporting part has the fixing groove fixing described second pin.
The multi-instruction switch of lifting electric insulation the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that Described first pin has one and is embedded at described first supporting part and is connected with described contact-segment Linkage section.
The multi-instruction switch of lifting electric insulation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Described housing is to be formed by combined by a drain pan and a top cover.
The multi-instruction switch of lifting electric insulation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Described housing has a pressing piece being assembled with described conductive reed.
The multi-instruction switch of lifting electric insulation the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that Described pressing piece has one and is produced deformation by user pressing in described reciprocal pressing stroke Flexible support.
The multi-instruction switch of lifting electric insulation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Described housing have one be arranged in described accommodation space and sheathed described common pin and with institute State the resetting spring that conductive reed connects.
CN201310303679.7A 2013-07-18 2013-07-18 Promote the multi-instruction switch of electric insulation Expired - Fee Related CN104299801B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310303679.7A CN104299801B (en) 2013-07-18 2013-07-18 Promote the multi-instruction switch of electric insulation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310303679.7A CN104299801B (en) 2013-07-18 2013-07-18 Promote the multi-instruction switch of electric insulation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104299801A CN104299801A (en) 2015-01-21
CN104299801B true CN104299801B (en) 2016-08-10

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1179614A (en) * 1996-10-15 1998-04-22 欧姆龙公司 Switching device
TW200811894A (en) * 2006-08-17 2008-03-01 Zippy Tech Corp Framework of simplified pushbutton switch
CN101430977A (en) * 2007-10-10 2009-05-13 切瑞有限公司 Sliding contact switch

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010029979A1 (en) * 2010-06-11 2011-12-15 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Wiper switch

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1179614A (en) * 1996-10-15 1998-04-22 欧姆龙公司 Switching device
TW200811894A (en) * 2006-08-17 2008-03-01 Zippy Tech Corp Framework of simplified pushbutton switch
CN101430977A (en) * 2007-10-10 2009-05-13 切瑞有限公司 Sliding contact switch

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Granted publication date: 20160810

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