CN104298408B - Method for feeding back light emitting when finger touch is conducted - Google Patents

Method for feeding back light emitting when finger touch is conducted Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104298408B
CN104298408B CN201410392297.0A CN201410392297A CN104298408B CN 104298408 B CN104298408 B CN 104298408B CN 201410392297 A CN201410392297 A CN 201410392297A CN 104298408 B CN104298408 B CN 104298408B
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China
Prior art keywords
led
instruction
brightness
lighted
capacitance
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410392297.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104298408A (en
Inventor
余朝东
李航
李一航
黄椿兴
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SHANGHAI HUATUN TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI HUATUN TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410392297.0A priority Critical patent/CN104298408B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/044Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/011Arrangements for interaction with the human body, e.g. for user immersion in virtual reality
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/041Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/041 - G06F3/045
    • G06F2203/04105Pressure sensors for measuring the pressure or force exerted on the touch surface without providing the touch position

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a method for feeding back light emitting when finger touch is conducted. The method includes the step S101 that the correspondence between each LED lamp and a capacitor matrix is established according to the distribution positions; the step S102 that capacitors in the capacitor matrix sense capacitance value changes generated when finger touch is conducted; the step S103 that an MCU finds the LED lamp corresponding to the position of a capacitor where the capacitance value is changed according to the changes and the correspondence established in the step S101, and accordingly generates a lightening instruction for lightening the LED lamp; the step S104 that the LED lamp is lightened according to the lightening instruction. By means of the method, the function of feeding back light emitting when touch is conducted is achieved for an intelligent touch control frame, and the use experience of users for the intelligent touch control frame is easily improved; the gradual luminance control over the LED lamps can be achieved while the function of feeding back light emitting when touch is conducted is achieved, the light emitting effect similar to the effect of shooting stars can be achieved, and the use experience of user is further improved.

Description

It is a kind of to realize the method that finger touches feedback light emitting
Technical field
The invention belongs to intelligent touch technical field, and in particular to a kind of to realize the method that finger touches feedback light emitting.
Background technology
Common touch frame all realizes that method is more original by various sensors, and each sensor correspondence is independent Control unit, processing speed is slow, is capable of achieving that function is few, and some are realized on the touchscreen, are not independent structures, it is impossible to arbitrarily Change the function of each touch area.
The touch positioning of existing touch frame is carried out by pressure sensor, temperature sensor or infrared sensor, Multipoint positioning cannot be provided, mobile terminal device cannot be more applied to.
Furthermore, it is understood that touch frame of the prior art can not realize that the feedback of position of touch shows, this also causes to use The position of oneself touch-control is only known at family, and cannot know the position of touch that touch frame actual sensed is arrived, on the one hand, during normal use Optimal operating experience cannot be obtained, on the other hand, once the equipment of sensing positioning breaks down, touch is likely to occur mistake, In the case where position of touch cannot realize feedback display, it is easy to cause maloperation.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is how to realize that position of touch accurately with display feed back by positioning.
In order to solve this technical problem, the method that finger touches feedback light emitting is realized the invention provides a kind of, there is provided A kind of intelligent touch frame, includes framework, capacitance matrix, MCU and some LEDs, the LED and the electric capacity square of annular Battle array is in the framework, and the LED is along arrangement position and the electric capacity in the capacitance matrix on the framework surface Arrangement position matches, and the MCU is connected with the LED and capacitance matrix respectively;
The method comprises the following steps:
Step S101, the corresponding relation of each LED and electric capacity in the capacitance matrix is set up according to arrangement position;
There is capacitance variation in step S102, the touching of the capacitive sensing finger in the capacitance matrix;
Step S103, the MCU find out according to the corresponding relation set up in the change and step S101 and are sent out with capacitance The corresponding LED in the position of the electric capacity of changing, and accordingly generate lightening LED lamp light instruction;
Step S104, the LED is lighted instruction realization and is lighted according to this.
The step S101 includes:
Prestored in the MCU one and be used to show each LED with each capacitance positions corresponding relation in capacitance matrix Tables of data, used for transferring.
In the step S103, it is described light instruction at least include:
The instruction that the LED of correspondence position is lighted;
The instruction that the LED on correspondence position LED periphery is lighted;
And specify the instruction for lighting brightness.
It is described to light the brightness lighted of LED that brightness is more than periphery of lighting that instruction also causes the LED of correspondence position, And the LED on periphery lights brightness with the increase of itself LED quantity being spaced and the LED of the correspondence position between Reduce.
The LED on the LED periphery of correspondence position is four LEDs on the LED periphery of the correspondence position.
The brightness of four LEDs on periphery is the half of the LED brightness of the correspondence position.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) precise acquisition of touch location is realized by the introducing of capacitance matrix;
(2) the touch feedback light emitting function of intelligent touch frame is realized, is conducive to lifting user to make intelligent touch frame With experience;
(3) present invention can also do light and shade gradual change while realizing touching feedback light emitting function to the brightness of LED Control, can realize the illumination effect of similar meteor, further the experience of lifting user.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of intelligent touch frame in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 touches the general flow chart of the method for feedback light emitting to realize finger in one embodiment of the invention;
Serial number in upper figure:1- touch areas, 11-LED lamps setting area, 2-MCU, 3- system end.
Specific embodiment
Describe the present invention in detail by way of example below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it is an optional embodiment of the invention, can To think, those skilled in the art can modify and moisten not changing in the range of spirit of the invention and content to it Color.
The intelligent touch frame includes framework, capacitance matrix, MCU and some LEDs, the LED and the institute of annular Capacitance matrix is stated in the framework, and arrangement position of the LED along the framework and electricity in the capacitance matrix The arrangement position of appearance matches, and the MCU is connected with the LED and capacitance matrix respectively;Fig. 1 shows intelligent touch frame Concrete structure, including rectangle touch area 1, is provided with capacitance matrix in touch area 1;Multiple LED are evenly equipped with touch area 1 A LED is provided with lamp setting area 11, each LED setting area 11.Capacitance matrix is connected with MCU 2, MCU 2 and system End 3 connects.The capacitance matrix can be laminated arrangement with LED.
In several embodiments introduced below, the intelligent touch frame may also include system end, and MCU is by the system end And the equipment such as LED drive module realizes the control to LED.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of method that finger touches feedback light emitting of realizing suitable for above-mentioned intelligent touch frame, please tie Fig. 2 is closed, is comprised the following steps:
Step S101, the corresponding relation of each LED and the capacitance matrix is set up according to arrangement position;
As shown in figure 1, LED and capacitance matrix can overlap with touch area 1, and realize touching feedback light emitting When function is a certain position of the requirement finger in touching touch area 1, the corresponding LED in the position lights.Due to finger Actual touch position be consistent with the position that the electric capacity of capacitance matrix changes, accordingly, it would be desirable to by each LED with The capacitance matrix sets up position corresponding relation so that when the electric capacity in capacitance matrix somewhere changes, and it is right at this to can determine The LED answered.Specifically, can prestore one and be used to show that each LED is corresponding with each capacitance positions in capacitance matrix The tables of data of relation, uses for transferring.This tables of data can be pre-stored in the MCU, can also be pre-stored in the core at other systems end In piece, as long as comprising memory, can be called, you can.
There is capacitance variation in step S102, the touching of the capacitive sensing finger in the capacitance matrix;
Step S103, the MCU find out according to the corresponding relation set up in the change and step S101 and are sent out with capacitance The corresponding LED in the position of the electric capacity of changing, and accordingly generate lightening LED lamp light instruction;It is described to light instruction bag Include:
The instruction that the LED of correspondence position is lighted;
And specify the instruction for lighting brightness;
In other optional embodiments of the invention, the finger that the LED on correspondence position LED periphery is lighted is may also include Order.Described lighting instructs the brightness of lighting of the LED for being also possible that correspondence position to be more than the brightness that the LED on periphery is lighted, And the LED on periphery is lighted increase that brightness is spaced with it and the LED of the correspondence position between and is reduced;Here institute Claim the increase at interval, can be the increase of the distance distance of the quantity increase, or interval of the LED at interval.
Further, in an optional embodiment of the invention, the LED on the LED periphery of correspondence position is described right The LED for answering the LED of position adjacent.Further, the brightness of adjacent LED is the LED brightness of the correspondence position Half;
Specifically lighting logic can be programmed confirmation in advance.
Step S104, the LED is lighted instruction realization and is lighted according to this;
With reference to Fig. 1, the present embodiment is put up with " described to light the instruction that only LED including correspondence position is lighted in instruction;” Process describe in detail, when finger touch somewhither as (X0, Y0) when, MCU 2 gets corresponding touch position information, And the corresponding first position information of closest LED is found for two-dimensional coordinate (0,11);Then, MCU 2 sends and lights To system end 3, light instruction and carry first position information i.e. two-dimensional coordinate (0,11) and corresponding first monochrome information.Here The first monochrome information can be represented with brightness percentage, 100% represent brightness highest, 0% represent brightness it is minimum, can basis It is actually needed and is preset, it is assumed herein that the first monochrome information is 100%.System end 3 is received after lighting instruction, can be according to the One positional information and the first monochrome information light the LED of corresponding position (0,11), and brightness is 100%.Similarly, finger is worked as When touching (X1, Y1), MCU 2 gets corresponding touch position information, and finds corresponding LED, its can be away from From nearest LED, determine according to the corresponding relation for having set in a word, corresponding first position information be two-dimensional coordinate (0, 10);Then, MCU 2 sends and lights instruction to system end 3, lights instruction and carries first position information i.e. two-dimensional coordinate (0,10) And corresponding first monochrome information;System end 3 is received after lighting instruction, can be according to first position information and the first brightness The LED of the bright corresponding position of information point (0,10), brightness is 100%.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is differred primarily in that with embodiment:It is described light instruction in except the LED including correspondence position The instruction lighted;Instruction and confirm its instruction for lighting brightness that also the LED including correspondence position LED periphery is lighted.Institute State and light the brightness lighted of LED that brightness is more than periphery of lighting that instruction also causes the LED of correspondence position, and periphery LED is lighted increase that brightness is spaced with it and the LED of the correspondence position between and is reduced;
Further, in an optional embodiment of the invention, the LED on the LED periphery of correspondence position is described right The LED for answering the LED of position adjacent.Further, the brightness of adjacent LED is the LED brightness of the correspondence position Half;
So, while realizing touching feedback display function, the control of light and shade gradual change, energy are done in the also brightness to LED Enough illumination effects for realizing similar meteor.
Still the example with reference to shown in Fig. 1 is specifically described, and it reflects a kind of specific programming design, works as finger When touching (X1, Y1), MCU 2 gets corresponding touch position information, and finds closest LED corresponding One positional information is two-dimensional coordinate (0,10), and sets corresponding monochrome information (100%);Again by the two-dimensional coordinate (0,10) with And corresponding monochrome information (100%) is stored in default LED data sets to be lighted.Search adjacent with initial LED (0,10) The corresponding positional information of two LEDs, respectively (0,9) and (0,11);And corresponding monochrome information is set, it is 50%;Again Two-dimensional coordinate (0,9) and (0,11) and corresponding monochrome information (50%) are stored in LED data sets to be lighted.Then, MCU 2 Instruction to system end 3 is lighted in transmission, lights the data that instruction carries the storage in LED data sets to be lighted.System end is received Instruction is lighted, according to the data in LED data sets to be lighted, while the LED at (0,9), (0,10) and (0,11) place is lighted, Brightness is respectively 50%, 100% and 50%.I.e. LED of finger touch place etc. is most bright, and the LED of adjacent is also lighted, but bright Degree takes second place.
Above is two kinds of realizations of brightness step, will describe a kind of realization of three kinds of brightness steps, it should be appreciated that dawn, nothing below There are several settings by the gradient of brightness, be all one of scheme that the present invention makes every effort to protection,
Still the example with reference to shown in Fig. 1 is specifically described, and when finger touches (X1, Y1), MCU2 gets phase The touch position information answered, and the corresponding first position information of closest LED is found for two-dimensional coordinate (0,10), and Corresponding monochrome information (100%) is set;The two-dimensional coordinate (0,10) and corresponding monochrome information (100%) are stored in again pre- If LED data sets to be lighted.The two LEDs corresponding positional information adjacent with initial LED (0,10) is searched, respectively And (0,11) (0,9);And corresponding monochrome information is set, it is 50%;Again by two-dimensional coordinate (0,9) and (0,11) and correspondence Monochrome information (50%) be stored in LED data sets to be lighted.Then, then search adjacent with (0,9) and (0,11) two, place LED The corresponding positional information of LED, respectively (0,8) and (0,12);And corresponding monochrome information is set, it is 25%;Again will Two-dimensional coordinate (0,8) and (0,12) and corresponding monochrome information (25%) are stored in LED data sets to be lighted.The sending points of MCU 2 Bright instruction lights the data that instruction carries the storage in LED data sets to be lighted to system end 3.System end is received lights finger Order, according to the data in LED data sets to be lighted, while lighting (0,8), (0,9), (0,10), (0,11) and (0,12) place LED, brightness is respectively 25%, 50%, 100%, 50% and 25%.That is the LED of finger touch place is most bright;Adjacent LED also light, but brightness is taken second place;LED adjacent thereto is also lighted again, but brightness is more taken second place.
Compared with prior art, the present invention realizes position of touch accurately positioning and display feedback, with following beneficial Effect:
(1) precise acquisition of touch location is realized by the introducing of capacitance matrix;
(2) the touch feedback light emitting function of intelligent touch frame is realized, is conducive to lifting user to make intelligent touch frame With experience;
(3) present invention can also do light and shade gradual change while realizing touching feedback light emitting function to the brightness of LED Control, can realize the illumination effect of similar meteor, further the experience of lifting user.

Claims (4)

1. it is a kind of to realize the method that finger touches feedback light emitting, there is provided a kind of intelligent touch frame, include framework, the electric capacity of annular Matrix, MCU and some LEDs, the LED and the capacitance matrix are in the framework, and the LED is along described The arrangement position of framework matches with the arrangement position of electric capacity in the capacitance matrix, the MCU respectively with the LED and electricity Hold matrix connection;
The method comprises the following steps:
Step S101, the corresponding relation of each LED and the capacitance matrix is set up according to arrangement position;
There is capacitance variation in step S102, the touching of the capacitive sensing finger in the capacitance matrix;
Step S103:The MCU finds out according to the corresponding relation set up in the change and step S101 and becomes with capacitance The corresponding LED in the position of the electric capacity of change, and accordingly generate lightening LED lamp light instruction;
Step S104, the LED is lighted instruction realization and is lighted according to this;
In the step S103, it is described light instruction at least include:
The instruction that the LED of correspondence position is lighted;
The instruction that the LED on correspondence position LED periphery is lighted;
And specify the instruction for lighting brightness;
It is described to light instruction also so that the brightness of lighting of the LED of correspondence position is more than the brightness that the LED on periphery is lighted, and week The LED on side is lighted increase that brightness is spaced with it and the LED of the correspondence position between and is reduced.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step S101 includes:
Prestore one and be used to the tables of data for showing each LED and each capacitance positions corresponding relation in capacitance matrix, for adjusting Take and use.
3. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the LED on the LED periphery of correspondence position is the correspondence position The adjacent LED of the LED put.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The brightness of adjacent LED is the LED of the correspondence position The half of brightness.
CN201410392297.0A 2014-08-11 2014-08-11 Method for feeding back light emitting when finger touch is conducted Expired - Fee Related CN104298408B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104615352A (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-05-13 上海华豚科技有限公司 Mobile terminal desktop, mobile terminal and operation method for mobile terminal desktop
CN107302616B (en) * 2017-07-17 2021-04-20 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 Back lid touch structure and smart mobile phone of smart mobile phone
CN108617051B (en) * 2018-05-09 2020-04-07 新茂国际科技股份有限公司 Touch sensing and LED control circuit for capacitive touch screen
CN111026275B (en) * 2019-12-12 2021-02-26 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Electrostatic feedback display array and active driving method and circuit

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CN101526870A (en) * 2008-03-07 2009-09-09 禾瑞亚科技股份有限公司 Sliding type input device and method thereof
CN202121663U (en) * 2011-05-23 2012-01-18 上海骋旭信息技术有限公司 Apparatus capable of realizing touch control of music playing on mobile phone

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KR20110128556A (en) * 2010-05-24 2011-11-30 삼성전자주식회사 Touch input device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101526870A (en) * 2008-03-07 2009-09-09 禾瑞亚科技股份有限公司 Sliding type input device and method thereof
CN202121663U (en) * 2011-05-23 2012-01-18 上海骋旭信息技术有限公司 Apparatus capable of realizing touch control of music playing on mobile phone

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