CN104297945A - Real-time solar photosensitive automatic dimming safety lens device - Google Patents
Real-time solar photosensitive automatic dimming safety lens device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104297945A CN104297945A CN201410189990.8A CN201410189990A CN104297945A CN 104297945 A CN104297945 A CN 104297945A CN 201410189990 A CN201410189990 A CN 201410189990A CN 104297945 A CN104297945 A CN 104297945A
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- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 98
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 84
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 84
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 64
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 46
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02C—SPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
- G02C7/00—Optical parts
- G02C7/10—Filters, e.g. for facilitating adaptation of the eyes to the dark; Sunglasses
- G02C7/101—Filters, e.g. for facilitating adaptation of the eyes to the dark; Sunglasses having an electro-optical light valve
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/13306—Circuit arrangements or driving methods for the control of single liquid crystal cells
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- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Eyeglasses (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a real-time solar photosensitive automatic dimming safety lens device, which is connected with a lens and a dimming signal generator, wherein the lens senses the illumination of sunlight to generate a floating power signal, the dimming signal generator receives the floating power signal generated by the lens, the floating power signal provides power required by the dimming signal generator, in addition, a corresponding dimming signal is generated according to the floating power signal and transmitted to the lens to adjust the transmittance or color of the light source of visible light in the environment through the lens in real time, when the user is in different environments (such as rainy days, foggy days and snowy lands), the eyes of the user can use the real-time automatic solar photosensitive dimming safety lens device to achieve the farthest visible distance and the most comfortable state in real time, the user can see the clearest scene and the farthest visible distance no matter the user drives a vehicle or moves, and the eyes of the user are in the most comfortable and not easy-to-tired state.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is about the photosensitive hardening lens device with an automatic light meter of the real-time sun power of one, refer to that one utilizes same eyeglass to sense sun power illumination in real time and produces floating power supply signal especially, and allow this same eyeglass accept light modulation signal to control the system and device of this eyeglass penetrability or color simultaneously.
Background technology
In prior art, known hardening lens apparatus system with an automatic light meter, many by after light source irradiation eyeglass in environment, eyeglass produces color change, but because the speed of color change is quite slow, user is in (such as: when driving or motion) in fast-changing environment, cannot accurately change eyeglass penetrability or color in real time, user's eyes cannot reach visual range, the most comfortable state farthest in real time, and user is often in the state of quite dangerous.
But the color that generally sunglasses are fixing and penetrability, often user is in (such as: when driving or motion) in fast-changing environment, and user cannot be great shortcoming in obtaining environment scene the most clearly at any time.Color-changing skiing mirror, to change to fixed color and illumination mode, cannot change color and illumination automatically on the market in addition, and it is its shortcoming that the user of skiing cannot obtain the most clear scene at any time.
In addition on the market arc welding mask Lens assembly at present to protect eyes of user, but not to obtain best scene.
The variable-transmissivity eyeglass that oneself knows all to protect eyes, but often cannot meet user with security consideration under special environment; Such as in time driving a vehicle, sky rains heavily, and driving person's sight line only has several meters, at present and be difficult safety for the main glasses considered, meets user's requirement; User's sight line of driving in the area that hazes when driving a vehicle only has several meters, at present and be difficult safety for the main glasses considered, meets user's requirement; The user such as driven when motorist enters suddenly basement or tunnel cannot obtain the most clear scene in real time, and motorist is often in the state of quite dangerous, at present and to be difficult this status safety be the main glasses considered, meets user's requirement; Such as when snowfield is skied; because skiing goggle is all to protect eyes at present; but not to obtain the most clear scene; the environment being in quick shift is still during skiing; current skiing goggle is still to reduce the reflective protection eyes of snowfield for design, and user's eyes fail to see visual range farthest and scene the most clearly.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of photosensitive hardening lens device with an automatic light meter of sun power in real time, it can accurately change eyeglass penetrability or color in real time, makes user's eyes reach visual range, the most comfortable state farthest in real time.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, solution of the present invention is:
A kind of photosensitive hardening lens device with an automatic light meter of sun power in real time, at least includes:
One or more eyeglass, this eyeglass can be overlapping or not overlap mode arrangement, this eyeglass is perspectivity, structure at all levels in this eyeglass is all stacked in parallel, when this eyeglass is separately single lens, this eyeglass produces floating power supply signal because sensing solar illuminance, this eyeglass also has and can adjust penetrability or the color function that the light source of visible ray in environment penetrates this eyeglass in real time;
One or more floating power supply signal, this floating power supply signal is by this eyeglass because sense sunlight illumination produced, and this floating power supply signal is directly proportional to solar illuminance variation relation;
One or more light modulation signal generator, this light modulation signal generator is produced floating power supply signal by this eyeglass of reception, and this floating power supply signal provides this power supply needed for light modulation signal generator;
One or more light modulation signal, this light modulation signal is produced according to the voltage of this floating power supply signal by this light modulation signal generator, and the voltage of the voltage of this light modulation signal or dutycycle and floating power supply signal is proportional, send the single lens of this eyeglass to according to this light modulation signal, the light source that can control visible ray in this eyeglass change environment in real time penetrates penetrability or the color of this eyeglass.
Further, lens structure includes:
One or more first time photic zone, in environment, the light source of visible ray enters coated first dye coating before the first dyestuff;
One or more first upper electrode layer, produces floating power supply signal;
One or more first lower electrode layer, produces floating power supply signal;
One or more first dye coating, when visible ray enters the first dye coating, the electronics of the first dye coating and electric hole are moved toward the first upper electrode layer and the first lower electrode layer, produce floating power supply signal;
One or more second minus negative type liquid crystal liquid and dyestuff mixolimnion, negative type liquid crystal liquid drives dyestuff to rotate, to rotate light illumination or the color of visible ray in dye absorber environment;
One or more second upper photic zone, in environment, the light source of visible ray penetrates the coated negative type liquid crystal liquid layer after negative type liquid crystal liquid;
One or more second time photic zone, in environment, the light source of visible ray enters the coated negative type liquid crystal liquid layer before negative type liquid crystal liquid layer, and in environment, the light source of visible ray enters coated first dye coating after the first dyestuff;
One or more second top electrode, provides the reference voltage needed for negative type liquid crystal liquid;
One or more second bottom electrode, provides the bias voltage of negative type liquid crystal liquid rotation needed for visible ray.
Further, another structure of eyeglass includes:
One or more first time photic zone, in environment, the light source of visible ray enters coated first dye coating before the first dyestuff;
One or more first upper electrode layer, produces floating power supply signal;
One or more first lower electrode layer, produces floating power supply signal;
One or more first dye coating, when visible ray enters the first dye coating, the electronics of the first dye coating and electric hole are moved toward the first upper electrode layer and the first lower electrode layer, produce floating power supply signal;
One or more second electric look rete, for ion carries out light illumination or the color of visible ray in the unnecessary environment of chromic absorption;
One or more second upper photic zone, in environment, the light source of visible ray goes out the last one deck of this eyeglass coated eyeglass height photic zone;
One or more second time photic zone, in environment, the light source of visible ray enters the second layer coated eyeglass height photic zone, and in environment, the light source of visible ray enters coated first dye coating after the first dyestuff;
One or more second upper electrode layer, provides the bias voltage needed for the second electric look rete;
One or more second lower electrode layer, provides the bias voltage needed for the second electric look rete;
One or more second ion conducting layer, intercept electronics for conducting ion, ion can move between the second electric look rete and the second ion storage layer;
One or more second ion storage layer, it has storage of ions function, provides the light illumination of visible ray in absorbing environmental or the ion needed for color.
Further, another structure of eyeglass includes:
One or more first time photic zone, in environment, the light source of visible ray enters coated first dye coating before the first dyestuff;
One or more first upper electrode layer, produces floating power supply signal;
One or more first lower electrode layer, produces floating power supply signal;
One or more first dye coating, when visible ray enters the first dye coating, the electronics of the first dye coating and electric hole are moved toward the first upper electrode layer and the first lower electrode layer, produce floating power supply signal;
One or more second upper photic zone, in environment, the light source of visible ray penetrates the coated negative type liquid crystal liquid layer after negative type liquid crystal liquid;
One or more second time photic zone, in environment, the light source of visible ray enters the coated negative type liquid crystal liquid layer before negative type liquid crystal liquid layer, and enters coated first dye coating after the first dyestuff for the light source of visible ray in environment;
One or more second upper electrode layer, provides the reference voltage of negative type liquid crystal liquid rotation needed for visible ray;
One or more second lower electrode layer, provides the bias voltage of negative type liquid crystal liquid rotation needed for visible ray;
One or more second time polarizing layer is visible light source person in polarization environment;
Polarizing layer on one or more second is polarization visible light source person in the postrotational environment of negative type liquid crystal liquid;
One or more second negative type liquid crystal liquid layer, negative type liquid crystal liquid rotates and penetrates visible light source in lower euphotic environment;
Filter layer on one or more second, absorbs visible light source color in the postrotational unnecessary environment of negative type liquid crystal liquid.
Further, another structure of eyeglass includes:
One or more first time photic zone, in environment, the light source of visible ray enters coated first dye coating before the first dyestuff;
One or more first upper electrode layer, produces floating power supply signal;
One or more first lower electrode layer, produces floating power supply signal;
One or more first dye coating, when visible ray enters the first dye coating, the electronics of the first dye coating and electric hole are moved toward the first upper electrode layer and the first lower electrode layer, produce floating power supply signal;
One or more second upper photic zone, in environment, the light source of visible ray penetrates the coated negative type liquid crystal liquid layer after negative type liquid crystal liquid;
One or more second time photic zone, in environment, the light source of visible ray enters the coated negative type liquid crystal liquid layer before negative type liquid crystal liquid layer, and enters coated first dye coating after the first dyestuff for the light source of visible ray in environment;
One or more second upper electrode layer, provides the reference voltage of negative type liquid crystal liquid rotation needed for visible ray;
One or more second lower electrode layer, provides the bias voltage of negative type liquid crystal liquid rotation needed for visible ray;
One or more second time polarizing layer is visible light source in polarization environment;
Polarizing layer on one or more second is polarization visible light source in the postrotational environment of negative type liquid crystal liquid;
One or more second negative type liquid crystal liquid layer, negative type liquid crystal liquid rotates and penetrates visible light source in second time euphotic environment.
After adopting said structure, wherein eyeglass sense sunlight illumination produces floating power supply signal, light modulation signal generator receives eyeglass and produces floating power supply signal, this floating power supply signal provides power supply needed for light modulation signal generator, light modulation signal generator produces corresponding light modulation signal according to floating power supply signal in addition, this light modulation signal sends eyeglass to, in real-time adjustment environment, the light source of visible ray penetrates penetrability or the color of this eyeglass, with reach human eye farthest visual range be simultaneously also in the most comfortable state, user obtains the most clear environment scene at any time.When user is in varying environment (such as: the rainy day, haze, snowfield), user's eyes can use the photosensitive hardening lens device with an automatic light meter of this real-time sun power, reach visual range, the most comfortable state farthest in real time, user be no matter driving or motion time all can obtain the most clear scene, visual range farthest, user's eyes are in comfortable not easily tired state at any time; User to be in environment under light source Rapid Variable Design situation, the light source using the photosensitive hardening lens device with an automatic light meter of this real-time sun power accurately automatically to adjust visible ray in environment real-time enters illumination and the color of user's eyes, with reach human eye farthest visual range be simultaneously also in the most comfortable state, user obtains the most clear environment scene at any time; Under user is in strong light environment (such as: when driving or motion), the photosensitive hardening lens device with an automatic light meter of this real-time sun power is used accurately to filter the light source of visible ray in unnecessary environment in real time, cause vision imaging under avoiding user to be in strong light environment, reach human eye most sharp image, the most comfortable state in real time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the system block diagrams of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is eyeglass framework one figure of the photosensitive hardening lens device with an automatic light meter of real-time sun power;
Fig. 3 is eyeglass framework two figure of the photosensitive hardening lens device with an automatic light meter of real-time sun power;
Fig. 4 is eyeglass framework three figure of the photosensitive hardening lens device with an automatic light meter of real-time sun power;
Fig. 5 is eyeglass framework four figure of the photosensitive hardening lens device with an automatic light meter of real-time sun power;
Fig. 6 is the photosensitive eyeglass penetrability of hardening lens device with an automatic light meter of real-time sun power and the relation of bias voltage;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the glasses of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the safety helmet of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the skiing goggle of the embodiment of the present invention.
Symbol description:
The photosensitive hardening lens device with an automatic light meter of real-time sun power of 001 glasses
The photosensitive hardening lens device with an automatic light meter of real-time sun power of 002 safety helmet
The photosensitive hardening lens device with an automatic light meter of real-time sun power of 003 skiing goggle
The light modulation signal generator of 200 these devices
201 floating power supply signals
202 light modulation signals
The tunable optical eyeglass that 300 sun power are photosensitive
Second time photic zone of 301 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks one
Second upper photic zone of 302 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks one
Second time photic zone of 303 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks two
Second upper photic zone of 304 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks two
Second time photic zone of 308 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks three
Second upper photic zone of 309 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks three
310 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks one second lower electrode layer
311 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks one second upper electrode layer
Second lower electrode layer of 312 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks two
Second upper electrode layer of 313 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks two
Second lower electrode layer of 314 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks three
Second upper electrode layer of 315 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks three
Second lower electrode layer of 316 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks four
Second upper electrode layer of 317 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks four
Second negative type liquid crystal liquid of 320 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks one and dyestuff mixolimnion
Second electric look rete of 321 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks two
Second negative type liquid crystal liquid layer of 330 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks three
Second negative type liquid crystal liquid layer of 331 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks four
Second ion storage layer of 340 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks two
Second ion conducting layer of 341 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks two
Second time polarizing layer of 350 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks three
351 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks three second on polarizing layer
Second time polarizing layer of 352 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks four
353 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks four second on polarizing layer
360 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks three second on filter layer
Second time photic zone of 370 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks four
Second upper photic zone of 371 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks four
The snow goggles band of 500 skiing goggles
First time photic zone of 601 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks one
First time photic zone of 602 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks two
First time photic zone of 603 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks three
First time photic zone of 604 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks four
First lower electrode layer of 611 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks one
First upper electrode layer of 612 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks one
First lower electrode layer of 613 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks two
First upper electrode layer of 614 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks two
First lower electrode layer of 615 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks three
First upper electrode layer of 616 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks three
First lower electrode layer of 617 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks four
First upper electrode layer of 618 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks four
First dye coating of 620 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks one
First dye coating of 621 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks two
First dye coating of 622 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks three
First dye coating of 623 tunable optical eyeglass frameworks four.
Embodiment
For making there is further understanding to object of the present invention, structural attitude and function thereof, hereby coordinating related embodiment and diagram, please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 be described in detail as follows:
Refer to the system block diagrams that Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the present invention, the photosensitive hardening lens device with an automatic light meter of this real-time sun power, it at least includes:
One or more eyeglass 300, eyeglass 300 can be overlapping or not overlap mode arrangement, this eyeglass 300 is perspectivity, structure at all levels in this eyeglass 300 is all stacked in parallel, when this eyeglass is separately single lens, this eyeglass produces floating power supply signal 201 because sensing solar illuminance, and has and can adjust penetrability or the color function that the light source of visible ray in environment penetrates this eyeglass in real time;
One or more floating power supply signal 201, this floating power supply signal 201 produced by this eyeglass 300 sense sunlight illumination, and this floating power supply signal 201 is directly proportional to solar illuminance variation relation;
One or more light modulation signal generator 200, this light modulation signal generator 200 is produced floating power supply signal 201 by receiving this eyeglass 300, and this floating power supply signal 201 provides this power supply needed for light modulation signal generator 200;
One or more light modulation signal 202, this light modulation signal 202 is produced according to the voltage of this floating power supply signal 201 by this light modulation signal generator 200, and the voltage of the voltage of this light modulation signal 202 or dutycycle and floating power supply signal 201 is proportional, send the single lens of this eyeglass 300 according to this light modulation signal 202 to, this eyeglass 300 can be controlled in real time and change penetrability or the color that the light source of visible ray in environment penetrates this eyeglass.
The photosensitive hardening lens device with an automatic light meter of the real-time sun power of the invention process, with reach human eye farthest visual range be simultaneously also in the most comfortable state, user obtains the most clear environment scene at any time.
Referring again to a kind of eyeglass that Fig. 2 is the embodiment of the present invention, in adjustable environment, visible light source penetrates illumination or the color of this eyeglass, wherein this eyeglass its at least include:
One or more first time photic zone 601, in environment, the light source of visible ray enters coated first dye coating before the first dyestuff;
One or more first upper electrode layer 612, produces floating power supply signal 201;
One or more first lower electrode layer 611, produces floating power supply signal 201;
One or more first dye coating 620, when visible ray enters the electronics of the first dye coating 620, first dye coating 620 and electric hole is moved toward the first upper electrode layer 612 and the first lower electrode layer 611, produces floating power supply signal 201;
One or more second minus negative type liquid crystal liquid and dyestuff mixolimnion 320, negative type liquid crystal liquid drives dyestuff to rotate, to rotate light illumination or the color of visible ray in dye absorber environment;
One or more second upper photic zone 302, in environment, the light source of visible ray penetrates the coated negative type liquid crystal liquid layer 320 after negative type liquid crystal liquid;
One or more second time photic zone 301, in environment, the light source of visible ray enters the coated negative type liquid crystal liquid layer 320 before negative type liquid crystal liquid layer 320, and in environment, the light source of visible ray enters coated first dye coating 620 after the first dyestuff;
One or more second top electrode 311, provides the reference voltage needed for negative type liquid crystal liquid;
One or more second bottom electrode 310, provides the bias voltage of negative type liquid crystal liquid rotation needed for visible ray.
Referring again to a kind of eyeglass that Fig. 3 is the embodiment of the present invention, in adjustable environment, visible light source penetrates illumination or the color of this eyeglass, wherein this eyeglass its at least include for another structure:
One or more first time photic zone 602, in environment, the light source of visible ray enters coated first dye coating 621 before the first dyestuff;
One or more first upper electrode layer 614, produces floating power supply signal 201;
One or more first lower electrode layer 613, produces floating power supply signal 201;
One or more first dye coating 621, when visible ray enters the electronics of the first dye coating 621, first dye coating 621 and electric hole is moved toward the first upper electrode layer 614 and the first lower electrode layer 613, produces floating power supply signal 201;
One or more second electric look rete 321, for ion carries out light illumination or the color of visible ray in the unnecessary environment of chromic absorption;
One or more second upper photic zone 304, in environment, the light source of visible ray goes out the last one deck of this eyeglass coated eyeglass height photic zone;
One or more second time photic zone 303, in environment, the light source of visible ray enters the second layer coated eyeglass height photic zone, and in environment, the light source of visible ray enters coated first dye coating 621 after the first dyestuff;
One or more second upper electrode layer 313, provides the bias voltage needed for the second electric look rete 321;
One or more second lower electrode layer 312, provides the bias voltage needed for the second electric look rete 321;
One or more second ion conducting layer 341, intercept electronics for conducting ion, ion can move between the second electric look rete 321 and the second ion storage layer 340;
One or more second ion storage layer 340, it has storage of ions function, provides the light illumination of visible ray in absorbing environmental or the ion needed for color.
Referring again to a kind of eyeglass that Fig. 4 is the embodiment of the present invention, in adjustable environment, visible light source penetrates illumination or the color of this eyeglass, wherein this eyeglass its at least include for another structure:
One or more first time photic zone 603, in environment, the light source of visible ray enters coated first dye coating 622 before the first dyestuff;
One or more first upper electrode layer 616, produces floating power supply signal 201;
One or more first lower electrode layer 615, produces floating power supply signal 201;
One or more first dye coating 622, when visible ray enters the electronics of the first dye coating 622, first dye coating 622 and electric hole is moved toward the first upper electrode layer 616 and the first lower electrode layer 615, produces floating power supply signal 201;
One or more second upper photic zone 309, in environment, the light source of visible ray penetrates the coated negative type liquid crystal liquid layer 330 after negative type liquid crystal liquid;
One or more second time photic zone 308, in environment, the light source of visible ray enters the coated negative type liquid crystal liquid layer 330 before negative type liquid crystal liquid layer 330, and enters coated first dye coating 622 after the first dyestuff for the light source of visible ray in environment;
One or more second upper electrode layer 315, provides the reference voltage of negative type liquid crystal liquid rotation needed for visible ray;
One or more second lower electrode layer 314, provides the bias voltage of negative type liquid crystal liquid rotation needed for visible ray;
One or more second time polarizing layer 350 is visible light source in polarization environment;
Polarizing layer 351 on one or more second is polarization visible light source in the postrotational environment of negative type liquid crystal liquid;
One or more second negative type liquid crystal liquid layer 330, negative type liquid crystal liquid rotates and penetrates visible light source in lower euphotic environment;
Filter layer 360 on one or more second, absorbs visible light source color in the postrotational unnecessary environment of negative type liquid crystal liquid.
Referring again to a kind of eyeglass that Fig. 5 is the embodiment of the present invention, in adjustable environment, visible light source penetrates illumination or the color of this eyeglass, wherein this eyeglass its at least include for another structure:
One or more first time photic zone 604, in environment, the light source of visible ray enters coated first dye coating 623 before the first dyestuff;
One or more first upper electrode layer 618, produces floating power supply signal 201;
One or more first lower electrode layer 617, produces floating power supply signal 201;
One or more first dye coating 623, when visible ray enters the electronics of the first dye coating 623, first dye coating 623 and electric hole is moved toward the first upper electrode layer 618 and the first lower electrode layer 617, produces floating power supply signal 201;
One or more second upper photic zone 371, in environment, the light source of visible ray penetrates the coated negative type liquid crystal liquid layer 331 after negative type liquid crystal liquid;
One or more second time photic zone 370, in environment, the light source of visible ray enters the coated negative type liquid crystal liquid layer 331 before negative type liquid crystal liquid layer 331, and enters coated first dye coating 623 after the first dyestuff for the light source of visible ray in environment;
One or more second upper electrode layer 317, provides the reference voltage of negative type liquid crystal liquid rotation needed for visible ray;
One or more second lower electrode layer 316, provides the bias voltage of negative type liquid crystal liquid rotation needed for visible ray;
One or more second time polarizing layer 352 is visible light source in polarization environment;
Polarizing layer 353 on one or more second is polarization visible light source in the postrotational environment of negative type liquid crystal liquid;
One or more second negative type liquid crystal liquid layer 331, negative type liquid crystal liquid rotates and penetrates visible light source in the environment of second time photic zone 370.
Be the photosensitive Fig. 2 eyeglass penetrability of hardening lens device with an automatic light meter of real-time sun power and the relation of bias voltage referring again to Fig. 6, wherein this eyeglass is consider with power saving, when the light modulation signal 202 of this device is low bias voltage, eyeglass penetrability is higher, and when the light modulation signal 202 of this device is high bias voltage, eyeglass penetrability is lower; When this device is in the own fault of sun power photo-sensitive portion in addition, this device does not have light modulation signal 202 to control tunable optical eyeglass 300 times, and tunable optical eyeglass is in the highest penetrability state, and user still can use, and user is without the problem in safety.
It is the photosensitive hardening lens device schematic diagram with an automatic light meter of real-time sun power of a kind of glasses of the embodiment of the present invention referring again to Fig. 7, wherein in picture frame, the photosensitive hardening lens device 001 with an automatic light meter of real-time sun power senses sun power illumination and produces floating power supply signal 201, in device 001, light modulation signal generator receives floating power supply signal 201, this floating power supply signal 201 provides power supply needed for light modulation signal generator, light modulation signal generator produces corresponding light modulation signal 202 according to floating power supply signal 201 in addition, this light modulation signal 202 sends eyeglass to, in real-time adjustment environment, the light source of visible ray penetrates penetrability or the color of this eyeglass, with reach human eye farthest visual range be simultaneously also in the most comfortable state, user obtains the most clear environment scene at any time.
It is the hardening lens schematic diagram real-time with an automatic light meter of a kind of safety helmet of the embodiment of the present invention referring again to Fig. 8, wherein in picture frame, the photosensitive hardening lens device 002 with an automatic light meter of real-time sun power senses sun power illumination and produces floating power supply signal 201, in device 002, light modulation signal generator receives floating power supply signal 201, this floating power supply signal 201 provides power supply needed for light modulation signal generator, light modulation signal generator produces corresponding light modulation signal 202 according to floating power supply signal 201 in addition, this light modulation signal 202 sends eyeglass to, in real-time adjustment environment, the light source of visible ray penetrates penetrability or the color of this eyeglass, with reach human eye farthest visual range be simultaneously also in the most comfortable state, user obtains the most clear environment scene at any time.
It is the schematic diagram of the photosensitive hardening lens device with an automatic light meter of real-time sun power of a kind of skiing goggle of the embodiment of the present invention referring again to Fig. 9, wherein in picture frame, the photosensitive hardening lens device 003 with an automatic light meter of real-time sun power senses sun power illumination and produces floating power supply signal 201, in device 003, light modulation signal generator receives floating power supply signal 201, this floating power supply signal 201 provides power supply needed for light modulation signal generator, light modulation signal generator produces corresponding light modulation signal 202 according to floating power supply signal 201 in addition, this light modulation signal 202 sends eyeglass to, in real-time adjustment environment, the light source of visible ray penetrates penetrability or the color of this eyeglass, with reach human eye farthest visual range be simultaneously also in the most comfortable state, user obtains the most clear environment scene at any time.
Above-described embodiment and graphic and non-limiting product form of the present invention and style, any person of an ordinary skill in the technical field, to its suitable change done or modification, all should be considered as not departing from patent category of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the photosensitive hardening lens device with an automatic light meter of real-time sun power, is characterized in that, at least include:
One or more eyeglass, this eyeglass can be overlapping or not overlap mode arrangement, this eyeglass is perspectivity, structure at all levels in this eyeglass is all stacked in parallel, when this eyeglass is separately single lens, this eyeglass produces floating power supply signal because sensing solar illuminance, this eyeglass also has and can adjust penetrability or the color function that the light source of visible ray in environment penetrates this eyeglass in real time;
One or more floating power supply signal, this floating power supply signal is by this eyeglass because sense sunlight illumination produced, and this floating power supply signal is directly proportional to solar illuminance variation relation;
One or more light modulation signal generator, this light modulation signal generator is produced floating power supply signal by this eyeglass of reception, and this floating power supply signal provides this power supply needed for light modulation signal generator;
One or more light modulation signal, this light modulation signal is produced according to the voltage of this floating power supply signal by this light modulation signal generator, and the voltage of the voltage of this light modulation signal or dutycycle and floating power supply signal is proportional, send the single lens of this eyeglass to according to this light modulation signal, the light source that can control visible ray in this eyeglass change environment in real time penetrates penetrability or the color of this eyeglass.
2. the photosensitive hardening lens device with an automatic light meter of sun power in real time as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, eyeglass includes:
One or more first time photic zone, in environment, the light source of visible ray enters coated first dye coating before the first dyestuff;
One or more first upper electrode layer, produces floating power supply signal;
One or more first lower electrode layer, produces floating power supply signal;
One or more first dye coating, when visible ray enters the first dye coating, the electronics of the first dye coating and electric hole are moved toward the first upper electrode layer and the first lower electrode layer, produce floating power supply signal;
One or more second minus negative type liquid crystal liquid and dyestuff mixolimnion, negative type liquid crystal liquid drives dyestuff to rotate, to rotate light illumination or the color of visible ray in dye absorber environment;
One or more second upper photic zone, in environment, the light source of visible ray penetrates the coated negative type liquid crystal liquid layer after negative type liquid crystal liquid;
One or more second time photic zone, in environment, the light source of visible ray enters the coated negative type liquid crystal liquid layer before negative type liquid crystal liquid layer, and in environment, the light source of visible ray enters coated first dye coating after the first dyestuff;
One or more second top electrode, provides the reference voltage needed for negative type liquid crystal liquid;
One or more second bottom electrode, provides the bias voltage of negative type liquid crystal liquid rotation needed for visible ray.
3. the photosensitive hardening lens device with an automatic light meter of sun power in real time as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, eyeglass includes:
One or more first time photic zone, in environment, the light source of visible ray enters coated first dye coating before the first dyestuff;
One or more first upper electrode layer, produces floating power supply signal;
One or more first lower electrode layer, produces floating power supply signal;
One or more first dye coating, when visible ray enters the first dye coating, the electronics of the first dye coating and electric hole are moved toward the first upper electrode layer and the first lower electrode layer, produce floating power supply signal;
One or more second electric look rete, for ion carries out light illumination or the color of visible ray in the unnecessary environment of chromic absorption;
One or more second upper photic zone, in environment, the light source of visible ray goes out the last one deck of this eyeglass coated eyeglass height photic zone;
One or more second time photic zone, in environment, the light source of visible ray enters the second layer coated eyeglass height photic zone, and in environment, the light source of visible ray enters coated first dye coating after the first dyestuff;
One or more second upper electrode layer, provides the bias voltage needed for the second electric look rete;
One or more second lower electrode layer, provides the bias voltage needed for the second electric look rete;
One or more second ion conducting layer, intercept electronics for conducting ion, ion can move between the second electric look rete and the second ion storage layer;
One or more second ion storage layer, it has storage of ions function, provides the light illumination of visible ray in absorbing environmental or the ion needed for color.
4. the photosensitive hardening lens device with an automatic light meter of sun power in real time as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, eyeglass includes:
One or more first time photic zone, in environment, the light source of visible ray enters coated first dye coating before the first dyestuff;
One or more first upper electrode layer, produces floating power supply signal;
One or more first lower electrode layer, produces floating power supply signal;
One or more first dye coating, when visible ray enters the first dye coating, the electronics of the first dye coating and electric hole are moved toward the first upper electrode layer and the first lower electrode layer, produce floating power supply signal;
One or more second upper photic zone, in environment, the light source of visible ray penetrates the coated negative type liquid crystal liquid layer after negative type liquid crystal liquid;
One or more second time photic zone, in environment, the light source of visible ray enters the coated negative type liquid crystal liquid layer before negative type liquid crystal liquid layer, and enters coated first dye coating after the first dyestuff for the light source of visible ray in environment;
One or more second upper electrode layer, provides the reference voltage of negative type liquid crystal liquid rotation needed for visible ray;
One or more second lower electrode layer, provides the bias voltage of negative type liquid crystal liquid rotation needed for visible ray;
One or more second time polarizing layer is visible light source person in polarization environment;
Polarizing layer on one or more second is polarization visible light source person in the postrotational environment of negative type liquid crystal liquid;
One or more second negative type liquid crystal liquid layer, negative type liquid crystal liquid rotates and penetrates visible light source in lower euphotic environment;
Filter layer on one or more second, absorbs visible light source color in the postrotational unnecessary environment of negative type liquid crystal liquid.
5. the photosensitive hardening lens device with an automatic light meter of sun power in real time as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, eyeglass includes:
One or more first time photic zone, in environment, the light source of visible ray enters coated first dye coating before the first dyestuff;
One or more first upper electrode layer, produces floating power supply signal;
One or more first lower electrode layer, produces floating power supply signal;
One or more first dye coating, when visible ray enters the first dye coating, the electronics of the first dye coating and electric hole are moved toward the first upper electrode layer and the first lower electrode layer, produce floating power supply signal;
One or more second upper photic zone, in environment, the light source of visible ray penetrates the coated negative type liquid crystal liquid layer after negative type liquid crystal liquid;
One or more second time photic zone, in environment, the light source of visible ray enters the coated negative type liquid crystal liquid layer before negative type liquid crystal liquid layer, and enters coated first dye coating after the first dyestuff for the light source of visible ray in environment;
One or more second upper electrode layer, provides the reference voltage of negative type liquid crystal liquid rotation needed for visible ray;
One or more second lower electrode layer, provides the bias voltage of negative type liquid crystal liquid rotation needed for visible ray;
One or more second time polarizing layer is visible light source in polarization environment;
Polarizing layer on one or more second is polarization visible light source in the postrotational environment of negative type liquid crystal liquid;
One or more second negative type liquid crystal liquid layer, negative type liquid crystal liquid rotates and penetrates visible light source in second time euphotic environment.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102125838A TW201504712A (en) | 2013-07-19 | 2013-07-19 | Real-time solar sensitive lens automatic dimming safety devices |
| TW102125838 | 2013-07-19 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104297945A true CN104297945A (en) | 2015-01-21 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410189990.8A Pending CN104297945A (en) | 2013-07-19 | 2014-05-07 | Real-time solar photosensitive automatic dimming safety lens device |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104297945A (en) |
| TW (1) | TW201504712A (en) |
Cited By (3)
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| CN106773368A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-05-31 | 上海天马微电子有限公司 | Liquid crystal panel, manufacturing method and electronic equipment |
| CN110462495A (en) * | 2017-04-03 | 2019-11-15 | 密执安州立大学董事会 | For detecting and stopping the eye in dazzle source to wear part automatically |
| CN112130346A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-12-25 | 珠海市绮光科技有限公司 | Intelligent liquid crystal dimming film device with rechargeable touch |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| TWI602435B (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-10-11 | 財團法人工業技術研究院 | Image sensor and image sensing method |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| TW201504712A (en) | 2015-02-01 |
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