CN104295772B - Change-over valve core two-stage hydraulic control structure - Google Patents
Change-over valve core two-stage hydraulic control structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104295772B CN104295772B CN201410551011.9A CN201410551011A CN104295772B CN 104295772 B CN104295772 B CN 104295772B CN 201410551011 A CN201410551011 A CN 201410551011A CN 104295772 B CN104295772 B CN 104295772B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ring
- end cap
- valve core
- cavity volume
- spring base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K11/00—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
- F16K11/02—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
- F16K11/06—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements
- F16K11/065—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with linearly sliding closure members
- F16K11/07—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with linearly sliding closure members with cylindrical slides
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/12—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid
Abstract
nullThe present invention relates to a kind of change-over valve core two-stage hydraulic control structure,Including commutation valve body and reversing valve core,Commutation valve body two ends are provided with the first end cap and the second end cap,Commutation valve body side has other connection guide's oilholes,It is provided with spring base in first end cap、Ring and spring,Spring base one end is connected with reversing valve core,The other end is connected with spring,Ring and the first end cap form the first cavity volume and the second cavity volume sealed,Groove is had on ring,Runner hole is had on first end cap,One end, runner hole connects with other connection guide's oilholes,The other end and the connection of the first cavity volume,The present invention uses other pilot control oil joined by runner hole、First cavity volume enters in the second cavity volume,One power in opposite direction with valve core movement is provided,For change-over valve core two-stage hydraulic control,Adopt speed when the most both can ensure that one action unaffected,The action that when can ensure that again composite move, speed is higher reaches desired value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of stopping means, particularly relate to a kind of change-over valve core two-stage hydraulic control structure.
Background technology
In engineering machinery, as a example by digging machine, digging machine groundwork include swing arm, dipper, scraper bowl, soil-shifting,
Walking and revolution etc., the speed of each action is determined, when many by the valve core opening area that spool stroke is corresponding substantially
During individual basic acts composite move, assignment of traffic is according to valve core opening area phase corresponding under spool range
Answering ratio to be allocated, but sometimes one speed of action can be less than desired value, another one speed of action can height
In desired value, two exercise not harmonies, to such issues that solution be typically with spool mechanical position limitation, but
So need repeatedly mounting or dismounting to regulate, but also one action speed can be affected, tend not to obtain satisfactory
Result.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: in order to solve the problems referred to above, and the present invention provides a kind of reversal valve
Spool two-stage hydraulic control structure solves the problems referred to above.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of change-over valve core two-stage hydraulic control knot
Structure, including commutation valve body and the reversing valve core being arranged in reversal valve body, described commutation valve body two ends are provided with
First end cap and the second end cap, the first described end cap has this connection guide's oilhole one, and the second end cap has
This connection guide's oilhole two, described commutation valve body is had to have other connection guide's oilholes near the side of the first end cap,
Being provided with spring base, ring and spring, described spring base and ring in the first described end cap can be at the first end
Sliding in lid, described spring base one end is connected with reversing valve core, and the other end is connected with spring in stretching into ring,
Described spring passes in the ring of described ring and is fixed on the inwall of the first end cap, the cylindrical of described ring
Surface and the groove on the inwall of the first end cap form the first cavity volume and the second cavity volume sealed, on described ring
Have foundation and intercept the first cavity volume and the groove connected of the second cavity volume, the first described end cap has runner
Hole, described one end, runner hole connects with other connection guide's oilholes, the other end and the connection of the first cavity volume,
Described groove is oval-shaped slot, and described groove has 4 and circumference is distributed on ring.
Described spring base has, near one end of reversing valve core, the flange collar preventing spring base from all stretching in ring
One, on described ring, the one end near spring base has flange collar two.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that change-over valve core two-stage hydraulic control structure of the present invention uses the elder generation that other join
Lead control oil enter in the second cavity volume by runner hole, the first cavity volume, it is provided that one with valve core movement direction phase
Anti-power, for change-over valve core two-stage hydraulic control structure.Adopt and the most both can ensure that one action speed per hour
Spending unaffected, the action that when can ensure that again composite move, speed is higher reaches desired value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of change-over valve core two-stage hydraulic control structure optimum embodiment of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 at A,
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of ring.
In figure 1, commutation valve body, 1-K1, other join guide's oilhole, 2, reversing valve core, the 3, first end cap,
3-K1, runner hole, 3-K2, this connection guide's oilhole one, 3-R1, the first cavity volume, 3-R2, the second cavity volume,
Second end cap, 4-K1, this connection guide's oilhole two, 5, spring base, the acting surface on 5-A, spring base, 6,
Ring, the first acting surface on 6-A1, ring, the second acting surface on 6-A2, ring, 6-C, groove.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification,
The basic structure of the present invention is described the most in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1-2, change-over valve core two-stage hydraulic control structure of the present invention, including commutation valve body (1) and set
Put the reversing valve core 2 in commutation valve body 1.Commutation valve body 1 two ends are provided with the first end cap 3 and the second end cap 4,
Having this connection guide's oilhole one 3-K2 on first end cap 3, on the second end cap, 4 have this connection guide's oilhole two 4-
K1.Commutation valve body 1 has other connection guide oilhole 1-K1 near the side of the first end cap 3.
Being provided with spring base 5, ring 6 and spring, spring base 5 and ring 6 in first end cap 3 can be at the first end cap 3
Interior slip, spring base 5 one end is connected with reversing valve core 2, and the other end is connected with spring in stretching into ring 6, institute
The spring stated passes in the ring of described ring 6 and is fixed on the inwall of the first end cap 3, the cylindrical table of ring 6
Face and the groove on the inwall of the first end cap 3 form the first cavity volume 3-R1 and the second cavity volume 3-R2 sealed.
Set up and connecting of intercepting the first cavity volume 3-R1 and the second cavity volume 3-R2 as it is shown on figure 3, have on ring 6
Groove 6-C, groove 6-C be oval-shaped slot, groove 6-C has 4 and circumference is distributed on ring 6, the first end cap 3
On have a runner hole 3-K1,3-K1 one end, runner hole connect with other connection guide oilhole 1-K1, the other end and
First cavity volume 3-R1 connection.
Spring base 5 has near one end of reversing valve core 1 and prevents spring base 5 from all stretching into the flange collar one in ring 6
7, on ring 6, the one end near spring base 5 has flange collar 28.
Operation principle: when on the second end cap 4 of reversing valve core 2, this connection guide's oilhole two 4-K1 is passed through first drain
During force feed, reversing valve core 2 moves right together with spring base 5, when acting surface 5-A contact on spring base 5
First acting surface 6-A1 on ring 6, band rotating ring 6 moves right together, is at this moment used on ring 6 introducing other connection
4 symmetrical shallow slot 6-C of guide oil can open, the first cavity volume 3-R1 on the first end cap and the second cavity volume 3-R2
Connection, i.e. can introduce other connection guide oils and pass through the first cavity volume 3-R1 to second cavity volume 3-R2 on the first end cap,
The pressure of other connection guide oils acts on the second acting surface 6-A2 on ring 6, and ring 6 can be joined guide by other
Oil to ring 6 active force to the left, then final reversing valve core 2 can this connection guide oil active force to the right and its
He join guide oil active force to the left make a concerted effort under keep balance, eventually settle out.
With the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, related work
Personnel can carry out various change and amendment completely in the range of without departing from this invention technological thought.
The content that the technical scope of this invention is not limited in description, it is necessary to according to right
Determine its technical scope.
Claims (3)
1. a change-over valve core two-stage hydraulic control structure, is characterized in that: include commutating valve body (1) and being arranged on commutation
Reversing valve core (2) in valve body (1), described commutation valve body (1) two ends are provided with the first end cap (3) and the second end cap
(4), described the first end cap (3) having this connection guide's oilhole one (3-K2), on the second end cap, (4) have this connection
Guide's oilhole two (4-K1), described commutation valve body (1) has other connection guides near the side of the first end cap (3)
Oilhole (1-K1),
Spring base (5), ring (6) and spring, described spring base (5) and ring (6) it is provided with in described the first end cap (3)
Can slide in the first end cap (3), described spring base (5) one end is connected with reversing valve core (2), and the other end stretches into
Being connected with spring in ring (6), described spring passes in the ring of described ring (6) and is fixed on the first end cap (3)
On inwall, the groove on the outer round surface of described ring (6) and the inwall of the first end cap (3) forms first sealed
Cavity volume (3-R1) and the second cavity volume (3-R2), described ring (6) has had connection or has intercepted the first cavity volume (3-R1)
The groove (6-C) acted on the second cavity volume (3-R2), described the first end cap (3) has runner hole (3-K1), described
Runner hole (3-K1) one end with other connection guide's oilhole (1-K1) connect, the other end and the first cavity volume (3-R1) company
Logical.
The most according to claim 1, change-over valve core two-stage hydraulic control structure, is characterized in that: described groove (6-C)
Being oval-shaped slot, described groove (6-C) has 4 and circumference is distributed on ring (6).
The most according to claim 1, change-over valve core two-stage hydraulic control structure, is characterized in that: described spring base
(5) have near one end of reversing valve core (1) and prevent spring base (5) from all stretching into the flange collar one (7) in ring (6), described
The upper one end near spring base (5) of ring (6) there is flange collar two (8).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410551011.9A CN104295772B (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2014-10-16 | Change-over valve core two-stage hydraulic control structure |
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CN201410551011.9A CN104295772B (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2014-10-16 | Change-over valve core two-stage hydraulic control structure |
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CN104295772A CN104295772A (en) | 2015-01-21 |
CN104295772B true CN104295772B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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CN201410551011.9A Active CN104295772B (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2014-10-16 | Change-over valve core two-stage hydraulic control structure |
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Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP6887837B2 (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2021-06-16 | ナブテスコ株式会社 | Spool valve |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US6948514B1 (en) * | 2004-03-25 | 2005-09-27 | Eaton Corporation | Solenoid operated spool valve with baffled dampening reservoir port and method of making same |
JP2005282754A (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2005-10-13 | Toyoda Mach Works Ltd | Solenoid valve |
CN102308131B (en) * | 2008-12-06 | 2014-01-08 | 盾安美斯泰克有限公司 | Fluid flow control assembly |
JP5707386B2 (en) * | 2009-03-30 | 2015-04-30 | ボーグワーナー インコーポレーテッド | Die-cast sleeve with stability-enhancing features that occupy a small package space |
CN101893011A (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2010-11-24 | 三一重工股份有限公司 | Hydraulic valve, hydraulic valve bank and control method thereof |
CN203757073U (en) * | 2014-04-17 | 2014-08-06 | 宁波市镇海华力液压机电有限公司 | Hydraulic control one-way valve |
CN204187045U (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-03-04 | 江苏恒立液压有限公司 | Change-over valve core two-stage hydraulic control structure |
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Address after: 213167 Wujin high tech Industrial Development Zone, Jiangsu Province, No. long hidden Road, No. 99 Applicant after: JIANGSU HENGLI HYDRAULIC CO., LTD. Address before: 213167 Wujin high tech Industrial Development Zone, Jiangsu Province, No. long hidden Road, No. 99 Applicant before: JIANGSU HENGLI HYDRAULIC CO., LTD. |
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