CN104295584A - Variable thread type locknut - Google Patents

Variable thread type locknut Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104295584A
CN104295584A CN201410521899.1A CN201410521899A CN104295584A CN 104295584 A CN104295584 A CN 104295584A CN 201410521899 A CN201410521899 A CN 201410521899A CN 104295584 A CN104295584 A CN 104295584A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
nut
variable
bolt
angle
thread type
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410521899.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨展
贺晓明
孙美茹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHAANXI FANGYUAN AUTOMOTIVE STANDARDS Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHAANXI FANGYUAN AUTOMOTIVE STANDARDS Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHAANXI FANGYUAN AUTOMOTIVE STANDARDS Co Ltd filed Critical SHAANXI FANGYUAN AUTOMOTIVE STANDARDS Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410521899.1A priority Critical patent/CN104295584A/en
Publication of CN104295584A publication Critical patent/CN104295584A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B35/00Screw-bolts; Stay-bolts; Screw-threaded studs; Screws; Set screws
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B39/00Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
    • F16B39/22Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening
    • F16B39/28Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening by special members on, or shape of, the nut or bolt
    • F16B39/30Locking exclusively by special shape of the screw-thread

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Bolts, Nuts, And Washers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a variable thread type locknut. The variable thread type locknut comprises a nut body (4) which is provided with nut internal threads (1). The variable thread type locknut is characterized in that the position of the crest of the nut internal threads (1) is provided with a spiral conical surface (3); preferably, an included angle between the generatrix of the spiral conical surface (3) and the center axis of the nut internal threads (1) is 30 degrees; preferably, two ends of the nut body serve as a bolt screwing-in opening and a bolt screwing-out opening respectively; the bolt screwing-in opening extends outward to form steps; an inclined angle of a step surface of the steps is S; the edge of the bolt screwing-out opening is an inclined surface; an inclined angle of the inclined surface is D; the S is 20 to 30 degrees and the D is 30 degrees after improvement.

Description

Variable-tooth type lock nut
Technical field
The present invention relates to nut structure, be applied particularly to after coordinating with bolt and lock workpiece.
Background technique
In prior art, the internal thread of plain nut and the outside thread engagement of bolt are as shown in Figure 1, under this engagement, the normal force that screw thread Contact produces becomes 30 ° of angles with bolt axis, though have certain fastening pressure and coupling mechanism force, but this coupling mechanism force is still large not in automobile assembling process, less coupling mechanism force can cause screw pair to connect the hidden danger existing and get loose.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is that, for above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, provide a kind of variable-tooth type lock nut, it can provide larger coupling mechanism force, screw pair is connected more reliable, prevents it from getting loose.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: variable-tooth type lock nut, comprises the nut body offering nut inner thread, and the crest place of described nut inner thread is manufactured with spiralling conical surface.
As a kind of preferred implementation of the present invention, the angle of the bus of above-mentioned conical surface and the central axis of nut inner thread is 30 °, and the postive direction of wherein said central axis is contrary with the spiral direction of nut inner thread.
As a kind of preferred implementation of the present invention, above-mentioned nut body two ends are respectively bolt and screw in mouth and bolt screw outlet, and described bolt screw-in mouth stretches out and produces step, and the step surface inclination angle of this step is S; The edge of described bolt screw outlet is inclined-plane, and the inclination angle on this inclined-plane is D.
As the improvement of above-mentioned preferred implementation, the angle of described S is 20 ~ 30 °; The angle of described D is 30 °.
Variable-tooth type lock nut of the present invention has the following advantages:
Variable-tooth type lock nut of the present invention is the conical surface making spiralling 30 ° of taperings at common internal thread crest, when bolt and variable-tooth type lock nut cooperatively interact, the cusp of bolt just withstands on the conical surface of nut tightly, thus creates very large coupling mechanism force.
Due to the Angulation changes of thread form, make to be applied to the normal force that screw thread Contact produces and become 60 ° of angles with bolt axis, instead of 30 ° of angles as regular screw threads.Variable-tooth type screw thread normal pressure is far longer than fastening pressure, and therefore, the locking frictional force produced also just must considerably increase, and significantly promotes the reliability that screw pair connects, for the Security of car load is had laid a good foundation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further details.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of existing plain nut when engaging with bolt;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of variable-pressure loosen nut of the present invention when engaging with bolt;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the close-up schematic view at I place in Fig. 3.
Description of reference numerals:
1-nut inner thread, 2-bolt outside thread, 3-conical surface, 4-nut body.
Embodiment
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 show a kind of embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in the figure, variable-tooth type lock nut of the present invention, comprises the nut body 4 offering nut inner thread 1, the spiralling conical surface 3 that the crest place of its nut inner thread 1 is manufactured with.
General, the angle of the bus of above-mentioned conical surface and the central axis of nut inner thread is 30 °, and the postive direction of wherein said central axis is contrary with the spiral direction of nut inner thread.
As shown in Figure 3, the one as nut body is improved, and above-mentioned nut body 4 two ends are respectively bolt and screw in mouth and bolt screw outlet, and described bolt screw-in mouth stretches out and produces step, and the step surface inclination angle of this step is S; The edge of described bolt screw outlet is inclined-plane, and the inclination angle on this inclined-plane is D.
Preferably, the angle of above-mentioned S is 20 ~ 30 °; The angle of described D is 30 °.
By reference to the accompanying drawings the preferred embodiment for the present invention is explained in detail above, but the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned mode of execution, in the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art possess, can also make a variety of changes under the prerequisite not departing from present inventive concept.
Do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention and can make other changes many and remodeling.Should be appreciated that and the invention is not restricted to specific mode of execution, scope of the present invention is defined by the following claims.

Claims (4)

1. variable-tooth type lock nut, comprises the nut body (4) offering nut inner thread (1), it is characterized in that: the crest place of described nut inner thread (1) is manufactured with spiralling conical surface (3).
2. variable-tooth type lock nut as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the angle of the bus of described conical surface (3) and the central axis of nut inner thread (1) is 30 °.
3. variable-tooth type lock nut as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described nut body (4) two ends are respectively bolt and screw in mouth and bolt screw outlet, described bolt screw-in mouth stretches out and produces step, and the step surface inclination angle of this step is S; The edge of described bolt screw outlet is inclined-plane, and the inclination angle on this inclined-plane is D.
4. variable-tooth type lock nut as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: the angle of described S is 20 ~ 30 °; The angle of described D is 30 °.
CN201410521899.1A 2014-09-30 2014-09-30 Variable thread type locknut Pending CN104295584A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410521899.1A CN104295584A (en) 2014-09-30 2014-09-30 Variable thread type locknut

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410521899.1A CN104295584A (en) 2014-09-30 2014-09-30 Variable thread type locknut

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104295584A true CN104295584A (en) 2015-01-21

Family

ID=52315453

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410521899.1A Pending CN104295584A (en) 2014-09-30 2014-09-30 Variable thread type locknut

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104295584A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108397463A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-08-14 北京理工大学 Include the anti-loosening threaded pair and checknut part of confined planes
CN109654102A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-04-19 浙江捷能汽车零部件有限公司 With the external thread structure of the screw-internal thread fit of wedge-shaped checknut

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201184352Y (en) * 2008-04-16 2009-01-21 宁波永灵铁路配件有限公司 Heterodont locking type anti-loose and anti-drop nut
CN202991796U (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-06-12 上海振高螺母有限公司 Flange nut with changed-tooth type anti-loosening thread
CN202991798U (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-06-12 上海振高螺母有限公司 Nut with variable thread form type anti-loose threads
CN202991799U (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-06-12 上海振高螺母有限公司 Bihexagonal nut with changed-tooth type anti-loosening thread
CN202991781U (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-06-12 上海振高螺母有限公司 Slotting round nut with variable thread form type anti-loose threads
CN204127074U (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-28 陕西方圆汽车标准件有限公司 Variable-tooth type lock nut

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201184352Y (en) * 2008-04-16 2009-01-21 宁波永灵铁路配件有限公司 Heterodont locking type anti-loose and anti-drop nut
CN202991796U (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-06-12 上海振高螺母有限公司 Flange nut with changed-tooth type anti-loosening thread
CN202991798U (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-06-12 上海振高螺母有限公司 Nut with variable thread form type anti-loose threads
CN202991799U (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-06-12 上海振高螺母有限公司 Bihexagonal nut with changed-tooth type anti-loosening thread
CN202991781U (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-06-12 上海振高螺母有限公司 Slotting round nut with variable thread form type anti-loose threads
CN204127074U (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-28 陕西方圆汽车标准件有限公司 Variable-tooth type lock nut

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108397463A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-08-14 北京理工大学 Include the anti-loosening threaded pair and checknut part of confined planes
CN109654102A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-04-19 浙江捷能汽车零部件有限公司 With the external thread structure of the screw-internal thread fit of wedge-shaped checknut

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PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20150121