CN104295535B - Serial fan - Google Patents

Serial fan Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104295535B
CN104295535B CN201310318392.1A CN201310318392A CN104295535B CN 104295535 B CN104295535 B CN 104295535B CN 201310318392 A CN201310318392 A CN 201310318392A CN 104295535 B CN104295535 B CN 104295535B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fan
pedestal
outline border
serial
location hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201310318392.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104295535A (en
Inventor
李明聪
张夆名
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sunonwealth Electric Machine Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sunonwealth Electric Machine Industry Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sunonwealth Electric Machine Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Sunonwealth Electric Machine Industry Co Ltd
Publication of CN104295535A publication Critical patent/CN104295535A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104295535B publication Critical patent/CN104295535B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D19/00Axial-flow pumps
    • F04D19/007Axial-flow pumps multistage fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/66Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing
    • F04D29/661Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/663Sound attenuation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/16Combinations of two or more pumps ; Producing two or more separate gas flows
    • F04D25/166Combinations of two or more pumps ; Producing two or more separate gas flows using fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/60Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling
    • F04D29/64Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling of axial pumps
    • F04D29/644Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling of axial pumps especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/646Mounting or removal of fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/66Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing
    • F04D29/661Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/668Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps damping or preventing mechanical vibrations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

A serial fan comprises at least two fans which are combined in series relatively, the fan comprises a fan frame, a driving component and a fan wheel, the fan frame comprises an outer frame and a base, the outer frame is provided with two air guide ports, a flow guide channel is arranged between the two air guide ports, the driving component is arranged on the base of the fan frame, and the fan wheel is rotatably combined with the driving component; the outer frame of at least one fan is provided with a positioning hole, the base is combined with the positioning hole, and a radial buffer gap is formed between the outer side wall of the base and the inner side wall of the positioning hole of the outer frame. Therefore, the vibration transmitted to the outer frame through the base is greatly reduced by utilizing the radial buffer gap.

Description

Serial fan
Technical field
The present invention combines what is formed on a kind of serial fan, especially a kind of be serially connected by least two fans Serial fan.
Background technology
Existing serial fan is serially connected by several fans and is formed, using several fans lifting air quantity, to reach whereby To preferable heat dissipation effect;However, vibrations situation would generally be produced during general fan running, therefore, by several fan institutes The existing serial fan formed is applied to various electronic system(Such as host computer)When caused vibrations situation also phase To serious, wherein the vibrations situation can not only produce noise, can also reduce the running stability of electronic system, cause electronic system Internal electronic component contact does sth. in advance tired and aging, shortens the service life of electronic system.
For this reason, it refer to shown in Fig. 1, such as " anti-vibration structure of tandem fan " hair of TaiWan, China bulletin I 324504 Bright Patent Case, discloses a kind of existing serial fan 9 with incabloc function.The serial fan 9, which includes, is serially connected knot Two fan frames 91,92 closed, which is respectively provided with a pedestal 911,921, and two pedestal 911,921 is tying Unify impeller, and a shock-absorbing element 93 is provided between the face and face of two fan frame 91,92 series combinations, the shock-absorbing element 93 It is made of the elastic material for having shock-absorbing and damping vibration concurrently, whereby, should when the impeller inside two fan frame 91,92 operates Shock-absorbing element 93 can be used to buffer and absorb vibrations caused by the impeller, is total to reduce that two fan frame 91,92 formed Effect of shaking and vibrating noise.
However, since the impeller of above-mentioned existing serial fan 9 is rotatably engaged in the pedestal of the fan frame 91,92 911st, 921, therefore, the impeller caused vibrations in operation process have vibrations bang path, namely via the pedestal 911st, 921 it is transferred to fan frame 91,92 and produces vibrations situation, although the serial fan 9 is reduced using the shock-absorbing element 93 The resonance effects and vibrating noise that two fan frame 91,92 is formed, but its damping effect is fairly limited, therefore work as the tandem wind When fan 9 is applied to electronic system or has the electronic system of hard disc, the running which can equally reduce electronic system is steady It is qualitative, or even cause hard disc can not read signal, and unnecessary noise can be still produced, cause the service life of electronic system to drop It is low.
The content of the invention
Present invention is primarily aimed at a kind of serial fan is provided, the bang path of vibrations can be effectively blocked, to more Caused vibrations situation when comprehensively and efficiently reducing serial fan running, during for applied to electronic system, can tie up Hold the running stability of electronic system and reduce vibrating noise person.
To reach aforementioned invention purpose, serial fan of the present invention includes at least two fans of opposite series combination, should Fan includes a fan frame, a drive component and an impeller, which includes an outline border and a pedestal, which is equipped with two wind-guidings Mouthful, a flow-guiding channel is equipped between two air guide hole, which is arranged at the pedestal of the fan frame, which rotatably ties Close the drive component;The outline border of wherein at least one fan is equipped with a positioning hole, and the location hole of the outline border has a minimum diameter, The pedestal has a maximum outside diameter, which is less than or equal to the minimum diameter;Also, the location hole is preferably equipped with one axially Location shoulder, which is incorporated into the location hole and abuts the axially position shoulder, it is preferred that the lateral wall of the pedestal is outer with this A radial direction buffer gap can be more formed between the madial wall of the location hole of frame.
The outline border of the fan with radial direction buffer gap is a hollow frame, which is arranged on the outline border wherein One air guide hole periphery, the pedestal of the fan frame include a pedestal, several connectors and a fitting, and one end of several connectors connects The pedestal is connect, the other end connects the fitting, which is fixed on the location hole with the fitting, and the fitting of the pedestal abuts In the axially position shoulder, the radial direction is formed between the lateral wall of the fitting of the pedestal and the madial wall of the location hole of the outline border Buffer gap.
The outline border of the fan with radial direction buffer gap includes a hollow frame, several connectors and a fitting, One end of several connectors connects the madial wall of the hollow frame, and the other end connects the fitting, and the pedestal of the fan frame is one Pedestal, the location hole are arranged on the fitting of the outline border, and the madial wall of the location hole of the fitting forms the axially position shoulder, should Pedestal is fixed on the location hole and is connected to the axially position shoulder, and the lateral wall of the pedestal is interior with the location hole of the fitting The radial direction buffer gap is formed between side wall.
The outline border of the fan with radial direction buffer gap is a hollow frame, which is arranged on the outline border wherein One air guide hole periphery, the pedestal of the fan frame include a pedestal and several connectors, and one end of several connectors of the pedestal combines In the location hole, and a periphery of one end of several connectors is connected to the axially position shoulder, and the one of several connectors The radial direction buffer gap is formed between the madial wall of one end at end and the location hole of the outline border, and several connectors is another End connects the pedestal
The fan is two one first fans and one second fan for being serially connected combination, first fan and the second wind The radial direction buffer gap is respectively formed between the madial wall of the lateral wall of the pedestal of fan and the location hole of outline border.
The pedestal of first fan and the second fan is clamped and fastened on the axially position of first fan in the axial direction Between shoulder and the axially position shoulder of second fan.
First fan and the second fan are interfixed with a fixation kit.The fixation kit is preferably comprising at least 1 the One fastener and at least one second fastener, at least one first fastener is arranged at first fan for this, at least one second button Fitting is arranged at second fan, which can removably be combined with second fastener.
A shock-absorbing element is equipped between the fan.
The pedestal of first fan and the pedestal of second fan are respectively equipped with a caulking groove, which is incorporated into this Caulking groove, the shock-absorbing element are arranged between the pedestal of first fan and the pedestal of second fan.
The pedestal of one flange of the shock-absorbing element outer circumferential surface formation, the pedestal of first fan and second fan presss from both sides jointly Hold the flange of the shock-absorbing element.
A wherein air guide hole periphery for the outline border of the fan frame is equipped with least a positioning gap, and the pedestal of the fan frame corresponds to should Locating notch is equipped with an at least locating convex block, which is caught in the locating notch.
The madial wall of the locating notch forms two opposite locking flanges, and the lateral wall of the locating convex block forms two guidings Flange, the locating convex block are forced into two guide ribs and are incorporated into the locating notch, and spacing two guiding of the two lockings flange is convex Edge.
The location hole of the outline border of the fan frame is equipped with an at least snap groove, and the pedestal of the fan frame corresponds to the snap groove and is equipped with extremely A few elastic fastening plate, the elastic fastening plate are buckled in the snap groove.
By above-mentioned serial fan the first fan and the second fan wherein at least one fan pedestal maximum Outside diameter is not more than the minimum diameter of the outline border, and the radial direction buffer gap formed between the better fit outline border and the pedestal, When the serial fan is applied to various electronic system, even if vibrations are produced because of the impeller spinning movement, still using this Radial direction buffer gap is greatly decreased via the pedestal and is transferred to the vibrations situation of the outline border, avoids producing noise and carries to reach Rise electronic system service life and other effects.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the assembled sectional view of existing serial fan.
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the serial fan of the first preferred embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the assembled sectional view of the serial fan of the first preferred embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged partial sectional view of the serial fan of the first preferred embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional exploded view that serial fan of the present invention has locating notch and locating convex block.
Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional enlarged diagram that serial fan of the present invention has locating notch and locating convex block.
Fig. 7 is that serial fan of the present invention has locking flange and the three-dimensional enlarged diagram of guide ribs.
Fig. 8 is that serial fan of the present invention has the opposite assembled sectional view to caulking groove combined for shock-absorbing element.
Fig. 9 is that serial fan of the present invention has the opposite assembled sectional view to caulking groove combined for shock-absorbing element.
Figure 10 is that the shock-absorbing element of serial fan of the present invention is equipped with the assembled sectional view of flange.
Figure 11 is the assembled sectional view of the serial fan of the second preferred embodiment of the invention.
Figure 12 is the enlarged partial sectional view of the serial fan of the second preferred embodiment of the invention.
Figure 13 is the three-dimensional exploded view that serial fan of the present invention has snap groove and elastic fastening plate.
Figure 14 is the three-dimensional enlarged diagram that serial fan of the present invention has snap groove and elastic fastening plate.
Figure 15 is the enlarged partial sectional view that serial fan of the present invention has snap groove and elastic fastening plate.
Figure 16 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the serial fan of the 3rd preferred embodiment of the invention.
Figure 17 is the assembled sectional view of the serial fan of the 3rd preferred embodiment of the invention.
Figure 18 is the enlarged partial sectional view of the serial fan of the 3rd preferred embodiment of the invention.
Figure 19 is the assembled sectional view that serial fan of the present invention forms radial direction buffer gap in one of fan.
Wherein:
(present invention)
1 fan frame of F1 the first fan the second fans of F2,11 outline border
111 air guide hole of 11a hollow frame 11b connector 11c fittings
112 air guide hole, 113 flow-guiding channel, 114 location hole, 115 axially position shoulder
116 locating notches 117 locking flange, 118 snap groove, 12 pedestal
12a pedestal 12b connector 121b periphery 122b ends
121 caulking groove of 12c fittings, 122 locating convex block 122a guide ribs
123 elastic fastening plate, 2 drive component, 3 impeller, 4 fixation kit
41 first 42 second fastener of fastener, 5 shock-absorbing element, 51 flange
D radial directions buffer gap d1 minimum diameter d2 maximum outside diameters
(prior art)
9 serial fan, 91 fan frame, 911 pedestal, 92 fan frame
921 pedestal, 93 shock-absorbing element.
Embodiment
For above and other objects, features and advantages of the invention can be become apparent, it is cited below particularly it is of the invention compared with Good embodiment, and coordinate institute's accompanying drawings, it is described in detail below.
It refer to shown in Fig. 2 and 3, the serial fan of the first preferred embodiment of the invention, which includes at least, one first fan F1 and one second fan F2, the first fan F1 and the second fan F2 can axially opposing and series combinations.
First fan F1 includes a fan frame 1, a drive component 2 and an impeller 3.The fan frame 1 includes an outline border 11 and one Pedestal 12, the outline border 11 are equipped with two air guide holes 111,112, a flow-guiding channel 113 are equipped between two air guide hole 111,112, its In two air guide hole 111,112 can set any one wind-guiding in practical application respectively as the purposes of air intake vent and air outlet Mouth is used as air intake vent or air outlet, which is equipped with a positioning hole 114, and the location hole 114 is equipped with an axially position shoulder 115, which is incorporated into the location hole 114 and abuts the axially position shoulder 115, as shown in figs. 3 and 4, the outline border 11 Location hole 114 has a minimum diameter d1, which there is a maximum outside diameter d2, maximum outside diameter d2 to be not more than(It is less than Or it is equal to)Minimum diameter d1, it is preferred that between the madial wall of the location hole 114 of the lateral wall of the pedestal 12 and the outline border 11 A radial direction buffer gap D can be formed, wherein, between the madial wall of the location hole 114 of the lateral wall of the pedestal 12 and the outline border 11 Space or partial space that can be whole form radial direction buffer gap D.Also, the drive component 2 is arranged at the base of the fan frame 1 Seat 12, which is rotatably engaged the drive component 2, leads to import air-flow from a wherein air guide hole 111 into the water conservancy diversion In road 113, then air-flow exported from another air guide hole 112, which can drive 3 spinning movement of impeller to be various Structure design, such as:The composition of silicon steel sheet group, stator coil or circuit board, its detailed construction composition and operating principle are this Field technology personnel are appreciated that appearance does not repeat.
In first preferred embodiment of the invention, the outline border 11 of the fan frame 1 is a hollow frame 11a, which can set In the outline border 11(That is hollow frame 11a)112 periphery of a wherein air guide hole, in the location hole 114 of the outline border 11 Side wall directly forms the axially position shoulder 115;The pedestal 12 of the fan frame 1 includes a pedestal 12a, several connector 12b and one Fitting 12c, several connector 12b one end connect pedestal 12a, and the other end connects fitting 12c, makes several connections Part 12b can be between pedestal 12a and fitting 12c;Wherein several connector 12b can be rib or stator blade(It is similar The rib of flabellum shape), fitting 12c can be a retainer ring.Whereby, as shown in figs. 3 and 4, the pedestal 12 is with the fitting 12c is incorporated into the location hole 114, and fitting 12c is connected to the axially position shoulder 115, and makes the abutting of the pedestal 12 The lateral wall of part 12c and the outline border 11(That is hollow frame 11a)Location hole 114 madial wall between formed the radial direction buffering between Gap D.
Also, as illustrated in figures 5 and 6,112 periphery of a wherein air guide hole of the outline border 11 of above-mentioned fan frame 1 is preferably equipped with least one Locating notch 116, the pedestal 12 of the fan frame 1 correspond to the locating notch 116 and are preferably equipped with an at least locating convex block 122, the positioning Convex block 122 can be caught in the locating notch 116;Whereby, the engaging of the recycling locating convex block 122 and the locating notch 116, order The assembling of the outline border 11 and the pedestal 12 is more easy, and provides radial rotation and move function, and the outline border 11 and the pedestal 12 it Between also there is more firm combination fixed effect.In addition, as shown in fig. 7, the madial wall of the locating notch 116 preferably can be further Two opposite locking flanges 117 are formed, the lateral wall of the locating convex block 122 can preferably cooperatively form two guide ribs 122a, should Locating convex block 122 can be forced into by two guide ribs 122a and be incorporated into the locating notch 116, and utilize the two lockings flange 117 spacing two guide ribs 122a, to reach the locating effect for preventing that the pedestal 12 from axially coming off.
Second fan F2 of the first preferred embodiment of the invention is roughly the same with the structure composition of above-mentioned first fan F1, its Equally include the components such as above-mentioned fan frame 1, drive component 2 and impeller 3, therefore, appearance does not repeat to repeat the knot of second fan F2 Structure forms.Whereby, as seen in figures 2 and 3, the present invention the first fan F1 and the second fan F2 can axially opposing and series combination, make The pedestal 12 is clamped and fastened on the axially position shoulder 115 of first fan F1 and the axial direction of second fan F2 in the axial direction Between location shoulder 115, and still there is radial direction buffer gap D between the pedestal 12 and the outline border 11.Also, first fan F1 And second fan F2 preferably further fixed using a fixation kit 4, effectively to prevent the first fan F1 and the second wind Fan F2 is loosened;Wherein the fixation kit 4 can be the fixed structure that the modes such as buckle, locking or welding are formed, this is preferably implemented In example, which includes several first fasteners 41 and several second fasteners 42(Can also it be respectively one), this is several First fastener 41 is arranged at first fan F1, which is arranged at second fan F2, first button Fitting 41 and the buckle structure that can be removably combined between second fastener 42;Whereby, as first fan F1 And second after fan F2 series combinations, which can provide the first fan F1 and the second fan F2 axial direction anticreeps at the same time From and the fixed function moved of radial rotation.
It refer to shown in Fig. 8, a shock-absorbing element 5 be preferably additionally provided between the present invention the first fan F1 and the second fan F2, The optional elastic material with shock-absorbing and pooling feature of the shock-absorbing element 5 is made, such as:Rubber, bubble silk floss, sponge, excellent power Glue etc., in embodiment as depicted, the pedestal 12 of the 12 and second fan F2 of pedestal of first fan F1 is respectively equipped with for should The caulking groove 121 that shock-absorbing element 5 combines, in embodiment as depicted, the 12 and second fan F2 of pedestal of first fan F1 Pedestal 12 caulking groove 121 to be mutually arranged oppositely, which is arranged at 12 and second fan of pedestal of first fan F1 Between the pedestal 12 of F2;Alternatively, the as shown in figure 9, caulking groove of the pedestal 12 of the 12 and second fan F2 of pedestal of first fan F1 121 or opposite to each other to setting, it can then grip the shock-absorbing element 5 between two caulking grooves 121;Whereby, when first fan When the impeller 3 of F1 and the second fan F2 operate at the same time, which rotates caused vibrations can also give by the shock-absorbing element 5 To absorb and buffer.Or as shown in Figure 10, which can preferably form a flange 51, first fan The pedestal 12 of the 12 and second fan F2 of pedestal of F1 clamps the flange 51 of the shock-absorbing element 5 jointly, whereby, makes the shock-absorbing element 5 Can more it be fixedly combined between the pedestal 12 of the 12 and second fan F2 of pedestal of first fan F1.
It refer to shown in Figure 11 and 12, the serial fan of the second preferred embodiment of the invention equally includes the first fan F1 And the second fan F2.Wherein the architectural feature and composition of the first fan F1 and the second fan F2 are substantially preferably real with above-mentioned first It is identical to apply example, its difference is:In second preferred embodiment of the invention, the outline border 11 of the fan frame 1 include a hollow frame 11a, A several connector 11b and fitting 11c, which connects the madial wall of hollow frame 11a, another End connection fitting 11c, makes several connector 11b be located between hollow frame 11a and fitting 11c, wherein should Several connector 11b can be rib or stator blade(The rib of similar flabellum shape), fitting 11c can be a retainer ring;The fan The pedestal 12 of frame 1 is a pedestal 12a.Whereby, which is arranged on the fitting 11c of the outline border 11, in the fitting The madial wall of the location hole 114 of 11c directly forms the axially position shoulder 115, the pedestal 12(That is pedestal 12a)It is fixed to be incorporated into this Position and is connected to the axially position shoulder 115 at hole 114, and makes the pedestal 12(That is pedestal 12a)Lateral wall and fitting 11c Location hole 114 madial wall between form radial direction buffer gap D.
Also, as shown in Figure 13,14 and 15, the location hole 114 of the outline border 11 of above-mentioned fan frame 1 is preferably equipped with an at least snap groove 118, the pedestal 12 of the fan frame 1 corresponds to the snap groove 118 and is preferably equipped with an at least elastic fastening plate 123, which can detain It is connected to the snap groove 118;Whereby, the pedestal 12 using 123 Quick fastening of elastic fastening plate in the snap groove of the outline border 11 118, with lifting assembling convenience and the locating effect for preventing the pedestal 12 from axially coming off at the same time.
It refer to shown in Figure 16,17 and 18, the serial fan of the 3rd preferred embodiment of the invention equally includes the first wind Fan F1 and the second fan F2.Wherein the architectural feature and composition of the first fan F1 and the second fan F2 substantially with above-mentioned first compared with Good embodiment is identical, its difference is:In 3rd preferred embodiment of the invention, the pedestal 12 of the fan frame 1 omits first preferably in fact Apply the fitting 12c of example;Whereby, which is incorporated into this with several connector 12b one end for being not connected with pedestal 12a and determines Position hole 114, and a periphery 121b of one end of several connector 12b(As shown in figure 18)It is connected to the axially position shoulder 115, and make an end 122b and the outline border 11 of one end of several connectors 12(That is hollow frame 11a)Location hole 114 Madial wall between form radial direction buffer gap D.
Also, the revealed serial fan of each preferred embodiment of the invention described above is respectively provided with the first fan F1 and the second wind Fan combination kenels of the maximum outside diameter d2 no more than the minimum diameter d1 of the location hole 114 of the outline border 11 of the pedestal 12 of F2;However, As shown in figure 19, serial fan of the present invention also can according to actual use demand, and only in a wherein fan pedestal 12 with Above-mentioned this is formed between the outline border 11 and combines kenel, be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
By the revealed serial fan of each preferred embodiment of the invention described above, due to the first fan F1 and the second wind Fan minimum diameters of the maximum outside diameter d2 no more than the location hole 114 of the outline border 11 of the pedestal 12 of the wherein at least one fan of F2 D1, therefore, makes the pedestal 12 be gripped in the axial direction by the first fan F1 and the second fan F2;Whereby, when the present invention goes here and there Connection formula fan is applied to various electronic system, and the drive component 2 being arranged on the pedestal 12 is driving 3 spinning movement of impeller And when producing vibrations, can effectively block the bang paths of vibrations, and preferably using the radial direction buffer gap D be greatly decreased through The vibrations situation of the outline border 11 is transferred to by the pedestal 12, and then effectively avoids the vibrations situation from reducing the fortune of the electronic system Make stability and reduce noise;Also, preferably it is equipped with the shock-absorbing between particularly working as the present invention the first fan F1 and the second fan F2 During element 5, fixed even if the pedestal 12 is clamped in the axial direction, but still can be by the shock-absorbing element 5 further buffering and absorption Vibrations, will so have significantly more buffering and damping effect caused by the impeller 3, avoid producing noise and will carry to reach Rise electronic system service life and other effects.

Claims (17)

  1. A kind of 1. serial fan, it is characterised in that including:
    At least two fans of series combination, respectively the fan include a fan frame, a drive component and an impeller, the fan frame Comprising an outline border and a pedestal, which is equipped with two air guide holes, and a flow-guiding channel is equipped between two air guide holes, The drive component is arranged at the pedestal of the fan frame, which is rotatably engaged the drive component;
    The outline border of wherein at least one fan is equipped with a location hole, which is incorporated into the location hole, the location hole of the outline border With a minimum diameter, which has a maximum outside diameter, which is less than the minimum diameter, the outside of the pedestal A radial direction buffer gap is formed between the madial wall of the location hole of wall and the outline border.
  2. 2. serial fan as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the location hole is equipped with an axially position shoulder, should Pedestal abuts the axially position shoulder.
  3. 3. serial fan as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the outline border with the fan of radial direction buffer gap is one A hollow frame, the location hole are arranged on one of air guide hole periphery of the outline border, and the pedestal of the fan frame includes pedestal, a number A connector and a fitting, one end of several connectors connect the pedestal, and the other end connects the fitting, the pedestal with The fitting is fixed on the location hole, and the fitting of the pedestal is connected to the axially position shoulder, the fitting of the pedestal it is outer The radial direction buffer gap is formed between the madial wall of the location hole of side wall and the outline border.
  4. 4. serial fan as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the outline border with the fan of radial direction buffer gap includes One hollow frame, several connectors and a fitting, one end of several connectors connect the madial wall of the hollow frame, The other end connects the fitting, and the pedestal of the fan frame is a pedestal, which is arranged on the fitting of the outline border, the fitting The madial wall of location hole form the axially position shoulder, which is fixed on the location hole and is connected to the axially position shoulder The radial direction buffer gap is formed between the madial wall of the location hole of portion, the lateral wall of the pedestal and the fitting.
  5. 5. serial fan as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the outline border with the fan of radial direction buffer gap is one A hollow frame, the location hole are arranged on one of air guide hole periphery of the outline border, the pedestal of the fan frame include a pedestal and Several connectors, one end of several connectors of the pedestal are incorporated into the location hole, and one week of one end of several connectors Edge is connected to the axially position shoulder, between an end of one end of several connectors and the madial wall of the location hole of the outline border The radial direction buffer gap is formed, and the other end of several connectors connects the pedestal.
  6. 6. the serial fan as described in claim 2,3,4 or 5, it is characterised in that the fan is serially connected combination for two First fan and second fan, the lateral wall of pedestal and the location hole of outline border of first fan and the second fan Madial wall between be respectively formed the radial direction buffer gap.
  7. 7. serial fan as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the pedestal of first fan and the second fan is in axial direction On be clamped and fastened between the axially position shoulder of first fan and the axially position shoulder of second fan.
  8. 8. serial fan as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that first fan and the second fan are with a fixed group Part interfixes.
  9. 9. serial fan as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the fixation kit includes at least one first fastener And at least one second fastener, at least one first fastener are arranged at first fan, at least one second snapping Part is arranged at second fan, which can removably be combined with second fastener.
  10. 10. the serial fan as described in claim 1,2,3,4 or 5 a, it is characterised in that shock-absorbing is equipped between each fan Element.
  11. 11. serial fan as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that be equipped between first fan and second fan One shock-absorbing element.
  12. 12. serial fan as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that the pedestal of first fan and second fan Pedestal is respectively equipped with a caulking groove, which is incorporated into the caulking groove, which is arranged at the pedestal of first fan And between the pedestal of second fan.
  13. 13. serial fan as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that the shock-absorbing element outer circumferential surface forms a flange, The pedestal of the pedestal of first fan and second fan clamps the flange of the shock-absorbing element jointly.
  14. 14. the serial fan as described in claim 1,2,3,4 or 5, it is characterised in that one of them of the outline border of the fan frame Air guide hole periphery is equipped with least one locating notch, and the pedestal of the fan frame corresponds to the locating notch and is equipped with least one convex Block, the locating convex block are caught in the locating notch.
  15. 15. serial fan as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that the madial wall of the locating notch forms two relatively Locking flange, the lateral wall of the locating convex block forms two guide ribs, which is forced into two guide ribs The locating notch is incorporated into, this two locking spacing two guide ribs of flange.
  16. 16. the serial fan as described in claim 1,2,3,4 or 5, it is characterised in that the location hole of the outline border of fan frame is equipped with At least one snap groove, the pedestal of the fan frame correspond to the snap groove and are equipped with least one elastic fastening plate, which is buckled in The snap groove.
  17. 17. the serial fan as described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that the fitting is a retainer ring.
CN201310318392.1A 2013-07-17 2013-07-26 Serial fan Active CN104295535B (en)

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US20150023786A1 (en) 2015-01-22
TWI542789B (en) 2016-07-21
CN203453138U (en) 2014-02-26
TW201504528A (en) 2015-02-01

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