CN104294388A - Textile material containing additive and preparation device thereof - Google Patents
Textile material containing additive and preparation device thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104294388A CN104294388A CN201410457782.1A CN201410457782A CN104294388A CN 104294388 A CN104294388 A CN 104294388A CN 201410457782 A CN201410457782 A CN 201410457782A CN 104294388 A CN104294388 A CN 104294388A
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- additive
- textile material
- material containing
- polymer solution
- containing additive
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Abstract
The application discloses a textile material containing an additive and a preparation device thereof. The textile material contains a polymer solution used for solvent spinning and an additive which is a reagent added into the polymer solution, wherein the additive contains a cellulose solution for dissolution, active carbon which accounts for 20-40wt% of the weight of the additive and a lubricant which accounts for 5-15 wt% of the weight of the additive. According to the textile material containing the additive and the preparation device thereof, by the solvent spinning mode, graphite and active carbon are added. Adsorptivity of the textile material is guaranteed, and surface friction is also minimized. Thus, the textile material is more lubricating, more stable and easier for spinning.
Description
Technical field
The application relates to textile material field, particularly relates to a kind of textile material and the preparation facilities thereof that contain additive.
Background technology
Textile fabric divides natural fabric and two kinds, chemical fibre.Flax, cotton yarn, the rope made of hemp etc. obtain from plant, belong to natural fabric; Wool and silk, from animal, are also natural fabrics.But be only the demand that this different materials cannot meet people, new fiber has become the importance of development of all countries economy.Activated carbon fiber is the one novel porous property adsorption functional material and environment-friendly engineering material that grow up early 1970s.It is with natural or artificial fibre if viscose fibre, polymer fiber are for raw material, be prepared from through low-temperature carbonization, high-temperature activation, there is the thread or fibrous activated carbon of the one of flourishing and unique micropore and surface texture.
Known activated carbon fiber, because its effective surface area is large, increase the frictional force of activated carbon surface, directly cause manufacturing staple fibre, cannot Direct Spinning resultant yarn, simultaneously, with the addition of the fiber of active carbon, because skin-friction force is large, be difficult to be processed into screw-like further, and then affect intensity, the service life of textile material.
In view of this, be necessary to provide a kind of novel textile material containing additive.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention provides a kind of and has the textile material containing additive of absorption and lubrication and the device of this textile material of preparation.
One of for achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
The embodiment of the present application discloses a kind of textile material containing additive, comprising:
Polymer solution, for solution-polymerized SBR;
Additive, adds the reagent of described polymer solution;
Wherein, described additive comprises the cellulose solution for dissolving, based on the active carbon of described weight of additive component 20 ~ 40%, based on the lubricant of described weight of additive component 5 ~ 15%.
Preferably, described lubricant is graphite.
Preferably, described lubricant comprises molybdenum sulfide or boron nitride.
Preferably, described additive also comprises the ion exchange resin based on weight of additive component 4 ~ 6%.
Preferably, described ion exchange resin comprises weak-acid cation-exchange resin and anion exchange resin.
For realizing another object above-mentioned, the invention provides following technical scheme:
Prepare a device for the textile material containing additive, comprising:
Main pipe, its one end flows into polymer solution, is provided with a main Spinning pumps;
Secondary conduit, its one end flows into additive, is provided with a secondary Spinning pumps;
Swivel nozzle, the other end flowed into relative to liquid with described main pipe and secondary conduit is connected, and mixes to the polymer solution flowed out from main pipe with from the additive that secondary conduit flows out and discharges, and forms fiber;
Sink, after being arranged at described swivel nozzle, washs the fiber formed;
Cylinder, stores the fiber crimp through washing.
Preferably, the polymer solution of described main pipe outflow and the additive of described secondary conduit outflow directly converge before swivel nozzle.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that: textile material and the preparation facilities containing additive of the present invention, by solution-polymerized SBR mode, add graphite and active carbon, both ensure that the adsorptivity of textile material, turn reduce skin-friction force, textile material more lubricated, more stable, be easier to weaving.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present application or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, the accompanying drawing that the following describes is only some embodiments recorded in the application, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Figure 1 shows that the structural representation of the device of the textile material of preparation containing additive in the specific embodiment of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be described in detail the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under the prerequisite not making creative work, all belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
The present invention is described further by the following example: according to following embodiment, the present invention may be better understood.But those skilled in the art will readily understand, concrete material ratio, process conditions and result thereof described by embodiment only for illustration of the present invention, and should can not limit the present invention described in detail in claims yet.
A kind of textile material containing additive of the present invention, comprising:
Polymer solution, for solution-polymerized SBR;
Additive, adds the reagent of described polymer solution;
Wherein, described additive comprises the cellulose solution for dissolving, based on the active carbon of described weight of additive component 20 ~ 40%, based on the lubricant of described weight of additive component 5 ~ 15%.
Preferably, lubricant is graphite, plays lubrication and stabilization to textile material.
In another kind of embodiment, lubricant comprises molybdenum sulfide or boron nitride, now, only to textile material lubricate.
It should be noted that, additive can also comprise the ion exchange resin based on weight of additive component 4 ~ 6%.Ion exchange resin comprises weak-acid cation-exchange resin and anion exchange resin.In order to remove the harmful substance such as decationizing or anion.
Textile material containing additive of the present invention, under the effect of active carbon, while making textile material have adsorption capacity, add graphite again, textile material is possessed again lubrication characteristic, meanwhile, the stability of graphite turn improves the stability of textile material.So the textile material containing additive of the present invention, by adding graphite and active carbon, both ensure that the adsorptivity of textile material, having turn reduced skin-friction force, and having made textile material more lubricate, more stable, was easier to weaving.
The present invention also provides a kind of device preparing textile material containing additive, comprising:
Main pipe 2, its one end flows into polymer solution, is provided with a main Spinning pumps 4.
Secondary conduit 3, its one end flows into additive, is provided with a secondary Spinning pumps 5.
Swivel nozzle 1, the other end flowed into relative to liquid with main pipe 2 and secondary conduit 3 is connected, and mixes and discharges, form fiber 7 to the polymer solution flowed out from main pipe 2 with from the additive that secondary conduit 3 flows out.
Sink 6, after being arranged at swivel nozzle 1, washs the fiber 7 formed;
Cylinder, stores the fiber crimp through washing.
During work, by polymer solution flow primary conduit 2, additive flows into secondary conduit 3, undertaken quantitatively by main Spinning pumps 4 pairs of polymer solutions, continuously, uniform extruding, undertaken quantitatively by secondary Spinning pumps 5 pairs of additives, continuously, uniform extruding, the polymer solution that main pipe 2 flows out and the additive that secondary conduit 3 flows out directly converge before swivel nozzle 1, mix, discharge from swivel nozzle 1, meet water, solidification liquid or air and solidify to form fiber 7, fiber 7 enters sink 6 and washs, and by the conduction of follow-up cylinder, and then curling storage, or cut into the fiber of certain length.
Preparation of the present invention contains the device of the textile material of additive, by solution-polymerized SBR mode, prepares textile material, and structure is simple, is easy to realize.
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.The example of these preferred embodiments illustrates in the accompanying drawings.Shown in accompanying drawing and the embodiments of the present invention described with reference to the accompanying drawings be only exemplary, and the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
At this, also it should be noted that, in order to avoid the present invention fuzzy because of unnecessary details, illustrate only in the accompanying drawings with according to the closely-related structure of the solution of the present invention and/or treatment step, and eliminate other details little with relation of the present invention.
Finally, also it should be noted that, term " comprises ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to contain comprising of nonexcludability, thus make to comprise the process of a series of key element, method, article or equipment and not only comprise those key elements, but also comprise other key elements clearly do not listed, or also comprise by the intrinsic key element of this process, method, article or equipment.
Claims (7)
1. the textile material containing additive, is characterized in that, comprising:
Polymer solution, for solution-polymerized SBR;
Additive, adds the reagent of described polymer solution;
Wherein, described additive comprises the cellulose solution for dissolving, based on the active carbon of described weight of additive component 20 ~ 40%, based on the lubricant of described weight of additive component 5 ~ 15%.
2. the textile material containing additive as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described lubricant is graphite.
3. the textile material containing additive as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described lubricant comprises molybdenum sulfide or boron nitride.
4. the textile material containing additive as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described additive also comprises the ion exchange resin based on weight of additive component 4 ~ 6%.
5. the textile material containing additive as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: described ion exchange resin comprises weak-acid cation-exchange resin and anion exchange resin.
6. prepare a device for the textile material containing additive as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Main pipe, its one end flows into polymer solution, is provided with a main Spinning pumps;
Secondary conduit, its one end flows into additive, is provided with a secondary Spinning pumps;
Swivel nozzle, the other end flowed into relative to liquid with described main pipe and secondary conduit is connected, and mixes to the polymer solution flowed out from main pipe with from the additive that secondary conduit flows out and discharges, and forms fiber;
Sink, after being arranged at described swivel nozzle, washs the fiber formed;
Cylinder, stores the fiber crimp through washing.
7. the device of the textile material of preparation as claimed in claim 4 containing additive, is characterized in that: the polymer solution that described main pipe flows out and the additive that described secondary conduit flows out directly converge before swivel nozzle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410457782.1A CN104294388A (en) | 2014-09-10 | 2014-09-10 | Textile material containing additive and preparation device thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410457782.1A CN104294388A (en) | 2014-09-10 | 2014-09-10 | Textile material containing additive and preparation device thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104294388A true CN104294388A (en) | 2015-01-21 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410457782.1A Pending CN104294388A (en) | 2014-09-10 | 2014-09-10 | Textile material containing additive and preparation device thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN104294388A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106521644A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-03-22 | 江苏吉星光通讯科技有限公司 | Spinneret plate used in space-variant yarn fore-spinning process |
Citations (5)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101104960A (en) * | 2007-06-14 | 2008-01-16 | 山东海龙股份有限公司 | Bamboo charcoal cellulose fiber and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN101230493A (en) * | 2008-02-22 | 2008-07-30 | 东华大学 | Solvent preparation cellulose bamboo charcoal fibre and use thereof |
| CN101555638A (en) * | 2009-04-08 | 2009-10-14 | 浙江华峰氨纶股份有限公司 | High-resilience polyurethane elastic fiber and preparation method thereof |
| US20110040029A1 (en) * | 2007-08-16 | 2011-02-17 | Josef Glaser | Mixture, especially spinning solution |
| CN102517683A (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2012-06-27 | 杭州泛林科技有限公司 | Method for preparing conductive polyester fibers |
-
2014
- 2014-09-10 CN CN201410457782.1A patent/CN104294388A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101104960A (en) * | 2007-06-14 | 2008-01-16 | 山东海龙股份有限公司 | Bamboo charcoal cellulose fiber and manufacturing method thereof |
| US20110040029A1 (en) * | 2007-08-16 | 2011-02-17 | Josef Glaser | Mixture, especially spinning solution |
| CN101230493A (en) * | 2008-02-22 | 2008-07-30 | 东华大学 | Solvent preparation cellulose bamboo charcoal fibre and use thereof |
| CN101555638A (en) * | 2009-04-08 | 2009-10-14 | 浙江华峰氨纶股份有限公司 | High-resilience polyurethane elastic fiber and preparation method thereof |
| CN102517683A (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2012-06-27 | 杭州泛林科技有限公司 | Method for preparing conductive polyester fibers |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106521644A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-03-22 | 江苏吉星光通讯科技有限公司 | Spinneret plate used in space-variant yarn fore-spinning process |
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Application publication date: 20150121 |