CN104291471A

CN104291471A - Integrated water purifier with cyclone desanding function and preparation method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN104291471A
Application number: CN201410520318.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗兴富
Original assignee: Chengdu Feilong Water Treatment Technology Institute
Current assignee: Chengdu Feilong Water Treatment Technology Institute
Priority date: 2014-10-08
Filing date: 2014-10-08
Publication date: 2015-01-21

Abstract

The invention discloses an integrated water purifier with a cyclone desanding function and a preparation method for the integrated water purifier. A water inlet is formed in the top of an air-tight container of the water purifier; a water outlet is formed in a purifying cylinder arranged on the right side of a tank body; a first sealing cover and a feeding hopper are arranged on a first feeding hole formed in the upper part of the right side of the tank body; a second sealing cover is arranged on a discharging hole formed in the lower part of the right side of the tank body; a landing base is arranged at the bottom of the tank body; a circular filter plate is arranged in the airtight container; a plurality of round holes are formed in the filter plate; long-handle filter heads are arranged on the round holes; the upper sides of the filter heads are filled with a pebble backing layer; a fine sand filter, an active carbon filter layer and a quartz sand filter layer are sequentially arranged on the pebble backing layer; a water circulating pipe on the right side of the tank body is connected with a filtering part which consists of a purifying cylinder and a siliphos antibacterial scale inhibition layer; a third sealing cover is arranged on a second feeding hole formed in the upper part of the purifying cylinder; the siliphos antibacterial scale inhibition layer is held in the purifying cylinder; a filtering plate is arranged on the water outlet of the right side of the purifying cylinder; the water outlet of the cyclone desanding device is communicated with a water inlet of a refined filtration device. The integrated water purifier is economic and practical.

Description

A kind of integrated water purifier and making method with Swirling flow sand-removing function

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of integrated water purifier and the making method with Swirling flow sand-removing function, particularly for natural village and centralized residence community, especially solve the manufacture field of long-standing problem at the water purifier of the tap water of enterprises and institutions' use of Rural areas dispersion water intaking.

Background technology

Along with the process of global industry; the problem of environmental pollution is increasingly serious; the seriously polluted life that threaten the mankind of modern society's water resources; United Nations's health organization gives a warning to the whole world: " 21 century; water resources crisis by be the mankind first will faced by the fact ", " the various diseases that the whole world has at least people more than 50,000 to die to cause because drinking polluted water every day." scientist reminds us: if or else we note, to the maintenance of water resources, just there will be---" water, the earth grows on trees, but one can not be drunk! " pollution day by day of modern water resources, particularly serious on the impact in rural area, substantially it is for subsequent use to be that rural area enterprise and institution with good conditionsi digging well to get water introduces overhead water storage tower, unqualified is just directly fetched water in river and in gully with pipe network and is drunk, and the river in the current whole nation more than 92% and underground water are polluted, even severe contamination, its pollution is loathsome especially, especially underground water iron, manganese, alkali, chlorine, suspended substance, colloid substances, toxic byproduct, agricultural chemicals, bacterium, silt, iron rust, solid impurity pollution hazard, even there is well to have water, also severe overweight, cannot drink at all, threaten the healthy of the mankind, general small towns enterprises and institutions and centralized residence community, rural area do not use the condition of similar city tap-water, small towns enterprises and institutions and urban residents' population are directly using underground water or earth's surface natural stream networks as the source of tap water, its present situation is, drinking water pollution, severe overweight, small towns tap water part exceeds standard, and do not reach People's Republic of China's " drinking water sanitary standard ", and the present situation of above-mentioned pollution constitutes the great threat to small towns enterprises and institutions and centralized residence community, rural area personnel health.

Now known water purifier product on the market, design structure is comparatively simple, technology content is low, there is certain defect, especially to purification and the auto-manual sewage backwash of underground surface water, and decontamination effect improving and aquifer yield have significant limitation, this defect has become a technical bottleneck of this series products, and current manufacturers really cannot make up above defect, its product is mainly based on the rough purification at exceed standard to small towns well water and surface water water source, the object reaching general purification designs, can not solve natural village, small towns and rural area centralized residence population directly adopts underground water or the small towns water sources such as tap water that exceed standard to reach People's Republic of China's " drinking water sanitary standard " after purification, become the object of Drinking Water.

Summary of the invention

The present invention is mainly in conjunction with China's reality, to push forward the building of a new socialist countryside and country matches to geology disaster area Population safety water works, object is to provide a kind of integrated water purifier and the making method with Swirling flow sand-removing function, reach People's Republic of China's " drinking water sanitary standard " to solve small towns underground water and surface water and the part tap water that exceeds standard, become the problem of Drinking Water.Object of the present invention is realized by following technical scheme, a kind of integrated water purifier and making method with Swirling flow sand-removing function, comprise normally open solenoid valve device, cyclone desanding device, quartz sand filtration layer, activated carbon filter layer, spun yarn strainer, purifying tube, auto-manual blowdown, it is characterized in that, also there is fine filtering device: the top of its encloses container is provided with water-in, first sealing cover on tank body right flank top is provided with auto-manual sewage backwash mouth, purifying tube on the right side of tank body has water outlet, first opening for feed on tank body right flank top is provided with the first sealing cover and loading hopper, on the left of tank body, basifacial discharge port is provided with the second sealing cover, the bottom of tank body is provided with floor seat, an annular filter plate is provided with in this encloses container, filter plate has multiple circular port, circular port is provided with strainer head, cobble bed course is filled with above filter, it is also disposed with spun yarn strainer, activated carbon filter layer, quartz sand filtration layer, water-circulating pipe on the right side of tank body is connected with a filter element be made up of purifying tube and the brilliant anti-bacterium descaling layer of silicon spirit, second opening for feed on purifying tube top is provided with the 3rd sealing cover, the brilliant anti-bacterium descaling layer of silicon spirit is loaded with in purifying tube, water outlet on the right side of purifying tube is provided with a filter, the water outlet of described cyclone desanding device is communicated with the water-in of fine filtering device.

Cyclone desanding device: the bottom of its encloses container is provided with taper slag bucket, the arc top of taper slag bucket spreads all over slag input hole, the first landing leg is provided with after encloses container bottom, the front right side of encloses container bottom is provided with the second landing leg, the front left side of encloses container bottom is provided with the 3rd landing leg, is provided with connecting screw rod between cone and upper cover; The eccentric part on this encloses container top is provided with water-in, and the top of encloses container has water outlet, and the bottom of encloses container is provided with sewage draining exit and slag-drip opening; The described water outlet of normally open solenoid valve device is communicated with the water-in of cyclone desanding device.

In above-mentioned design, the present invention adopts one-level or two-stage multi-layer filtrating equipment, to need for the difference of natural village, small towns and rural area centralized residence community drinking water treatment respectively.As tap water that the part in small towns is exceeded standard, the present invention carries out the brilliant anti-bacterium descaling purifying treatment of molecular sieve filtration, quartz sand filtration, activated carbon filtration, spun yarn metre filter and silicon spirit to it, as water sources such as the underground water for rural area, surface water, after the present invention carries out cyclone desanding device filtration to it, then carry out the brilliant anti-bacterium descaling purifying treatment of molecular sieve filtration, quartz sand filtration, activated carbon filtration, spun yarn metre filter and silicon spirit.

As compared to prior art (on the basis of existing quartz sand filtration with activated carbon filtration process), the present invention is directed to rural area and water source, small towns and add the treatment steps such as one section of normally open solenoid valve device, cyclone desanding device, molecular sieve filtration layer, quartz sand filtration layer, activated carbon filter layer, spun yarn strainer, cobble bed course, purifying tube, auto-manual blowdown.In the present invention, when cyclone desanding device runs, utilize the principle of centrifugation to carry out effective desanding, under the effect of eccentric water inlet pipe, former water is after the water inlet pipe of cyclone desanding device, by under the effect of centrifugal force and centripetal force in cyclone desanding device, first along surrounding's tangential direction formation surrounding fluid obliquely of cone, water flow rotary is passed downwards, after current reach cone a part, then rotate up along cone axle center, clear water flows out through clear water zone, top, simultaneously, assorted dirty under the effect of fluid inertia centrifugal force and self gravitation, cone lower taper slag bucket is fallen into along cone wall, when be accumulated in the foreign material in slag bucket to a certain extent time, only manually-operated gate need be opened, namely foreign material discharge under flow action, this principle of work effectively can be removed particulate silt, iron rust, impurity, suspended substance, solid matter in underground water, surface water water, fall turbid, solid-liquid separation, removing incrustation scale, molecular sieve can macrobead silt, iron rust, various mechanical impurity effectively in filtering water, can also play separated material effect during back flushing simultaneously, prevent filtrate from fleeing, it is strong that quartz sand filtration layer has retaining power, the feature that life cycle is long, is the ideal filler of water treatment, just as water penetrates into underground through sandstone, fine particle silt in water, impurity, suspended substance are stopped, removes incrustation scale, be specially adapted to individual layer and multilayer filter tank, activated carbon filter layer can effectively threaten the granulometric impurity in maximum chlorine residue, peculiar smell, heterochromatic, foreign odor thing, agricultural chemicals, trichloromethane and water to HUMAN HEALTH, stop the objectionable impuritiess such as bacterium, chemical substance and heavy metal element in absorption water, remove the organism in water, retain the useful mineral substance of human body and trace element, spun yarn strainer can silt, iron rust, impurity, suspended substance, various mechanical impurity effectively in filtering water, remove incrustation scale, the brilliant anti-bacterium descaling effect of silicon spirit is very remarkable, can eliminate red rusting water, bacterium at short notice, thoroughly remove incrustation scale, cobble bed course can effectively fill and lead up filter tank bottom, leaks blocking filter, improve filtering velocity under avoiding upper strata filtering material particle, auto-manual drainage effectively can control the automatic-discharging of sewage, discharge the various objectionable impuritiess be suspended in filter tank water body at different levels, contaminant removal effectiveness, up to more than 99.7%, remains the useful mineral substance of human body and trace element simultaneously, thus makes water quality mouthfeel sweet pure sweet.

The present invention has following features: 1, the principle of centrifugation is utilized to carry out effective desanding, under the effect of eccentric water inlet pipe, former water is after the water inlet pipe of cyclone desanding device, by under the effect of centrifugal force and centripetal force in cyclone desanding device, first along surrounding's tangential direction formation surrounding fluid obliquely of cone, water flow rotary is passed downwards, after current reach cone a part, then rotate up along cone axle center, clear water flows out through clear water zone, top, simultaneously, assorted dirty under the effect of fluid inertia centrifugal force and self gravitation, cone lower taper slag bucket is fallen into along cone wall, when be accumulated in the foreign material in slag bucket to a certain extent time, only manually-operated gate need be opened, namely foreign material discharge under flow action, this principle of work effectively can remove underground water, particulate silt in surface water water, iron rust, impurity, suspended substance, solid matter, fall turbid, solid-liquid separation, remove incrustation scale.2, can macrobead silt, iron rust, various mechanical impurity effectively in filtering water, separated material effect during back flushing can also be played simultaneously, prevent filtrate from fleeing.3, having retaining power strong, the feature that life cycle is long, is the ideal filler of water treatment, just as water penetrates into underground through sandstone, fine particle silt in water, impurity, suspended substance are stopped, removes incrustation scale, be specially adapted to individual layer and multilayer filter tank.4, can effectively threaten the granulometric impurity in maximum chlorine residue, peculiar smell, heterochromatic, foreign odor thing, agricultural chemicals, trichloromethane and water to HUMAN HEALTH, stop the objectionable impuritiess such as bacterium, chemical substance and heavy metal element in absorption water, remove the organism in water, retain the useful mineral substance of human body and trace element.5, can silt, iron rust, impurity, suspended substance, various mechanical impurity effectively in filtering water, remove incrustation scale.6, anti-bacterium descaling effect is very remarkable, can eliminate red rusting water, bacterium at short notice, thoroughly remove incrustation scale.7, can effectively fill and lead up filter tank bottom, leak blocking filter under avoiding upper strata filtering material particle, improve filtering velocity.8, effectively can control the automatic-discharging of sewage, discharge the various objectionable impuritiess be suspended in filter tank water body at different levels, contaminant removal effectiveness, up to more than 99.7%, remains the useful mineral substance of human body and trace element simultaneously, thus makes water quality mouthfeel more sweet pure sweet.

The present invention is economic and practical, and water purification automatic water-supply ability 5-18 ton per hour, can solve 9600 population tap water, is particularly suitable for natural village, small towns and centralized residence community and uses.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation:

Fig. 1 is the device connection diagram of one embodiment of the invention;

Fig. 2 is the structure iron of cyclone desanding device shown in Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the structure iron of fine filtering device shown in Fig. 1.

Embodiment

Fig. 1 illustrates that water treatment device of the present invention is equipped with the situation of auto-manual blowdown, and as used for administrative natural village and centralized residence community, then direct introducing in apparatus of the present invention by former water carries out filtration treatment, the water after process send in pure water tank 6 for.

In Fig. 2, the encloses container that cyclone desanding device 4 is made up of cone 4b and upper cover 4a, cone 4b and upper cover 4a is formed by connecting by screw rod, the bottom of its encloses container is provided with taper slag bucket 15, the arc top of taper slag bucket spreads all over slag input hole 16, and be provided with the first landing leg 17 after encloses container bottom, the front right side of encloses container bottom is provided with the second landing leg 18, the front left side of encloses container bottom is provided with the 3rd landing leg 19, is provided with connecting screw rod 20 between cone and upper cover; The eccentric part on this encloses container top is provided with water-in 4c, and the top of encloses container has water outlet 4d, and the bottom of encloses container is provided with sewage draining exit 4e and slag-drip opening 4f.

In Fig. 3, the encloses container that fine filtering device 5 is made up of tank body 5b and upper cover 5a, tank body 5b and upper cover 5a is formed by connecting by argon arc welding, the top of its encloses container is provided with water-in 5c, first sealing cover on tank body right flank top is provided with auto-manual sewage backwash mouth 5e, purifying tube on the right side of tank body has water outlet 5d, first opening for feed on tank body right flank top is provided with the first sealing cover 27 to be connected with loading hopper 28(buckle), on the left of tank body, basifacial discharge port is provided with the second sealing cover 29(spiral to connect), the bottom of tank body is provided with floor seat 30, an annular filter plate 20 is provided with in this encloses container, filter plate has multiple circular port, circular port is provided with strainer head 21, cobble bed course 19(granularity 2.1-2.4mm is filled with) above filter, it is also disposed with spun yarn strainer 18(aperture 0.9-1.0mm), activated carbon filter layer 17(granularity 1.0-1.2mm), quartz sand filtration layer 16(granularity 1.3-1.5mm), the total thickness > 2.25m of above-mentioned filtering layer, water-circulating pipe 22 on the right side of tank body is connected with a filter element be made up of purifying tube 23 and the brilliant anti-bacterium descaling layer of silicon spirit, second opening for feed on purifying tube top is provided with the 3rd sealing cover 26, the brilliant anti-bacterium descaling layer 24 of silicon spirit is loaded with in purifying tube, water outlet on the right side of purifying tube is provided with a filter 25, in this encloses container, the top of quartz sand filtration layer 16 is provided with molecular sieve 15, it spreads all over water seepage hole, plays distribution and the effect of back flushing separated material of water.

See Fig. 1, from the process of water treatment, former water enters from the water-in 4c the encloses container of cyclone desanding device 4 through total valve 7 and normally open solenoid valve device 1 and valve 8, after filtering, flow out (now from the water outlet 4d at encloses container top, bleed valve 10 on manual blowdown mouth cuts out, when manual drain valve on this sewage draining exit has a power failure for device when blowdown and cleaning, when Solenoid vent valve 2 on automatic pollution discharge mouth is for device automatic pollution discharge), fine filtering device 5 is entered again through valve 9, after filtering, enter among purifying tube through water-circulating pipe again, after bed filtration and anti-bacterium descaling, water outlet 5d on the right side of purifying tube flows out, become Drinking Water, outwards export through valve 12.The above-mentioned water outlet of normally open solenoid valve device is communicated with the water-in of cyclone desanding device, and the water outlet of cyclone desanding device is communicated with the water-in of fine filtering device.

In addition, the encloses container in the present invention can adopt edible stainless steel 304 material, to meet quality and hygienic requirements.

Claims

1. one kind has integrated water purifier and the making method of Swirling flow sand-removing function, comprise normally open solenoid valve device, cyclone desanding device, quartz sand filtration layer, activated carbon filter layer, spun yarn strainer, purifying tube, auto-manual blowdown, it is characterized in that, also there is fine filtering device (5): the top of its encloses container is provided with water-in (5c), first sealing cover on tank body right flank top is provided with auto-manual sewage backwash mouth (5e), purifying tube on the right side of tank body has water outlet (5d), first opening for feed on tank body right flank top is provided with the first sealing cover (27) and loading hopper (28), basifacial discharge port is provided with the second sealing cover (29) on the left of tank body, the bottom of tank body is provided with floor seat (30), an annular filter plate (20) is provided with in this encloses container, filter plate has multiple circular port, circular port is provided with strainer head (21), cobble bed course (19) is filled with above filter, it is also disposed with spun yarn strainer (18), activated carbon filter layer (17), quartz sand filtration layer (16), water-circulating pipe (22) on the right side of tank body is connected with a filter element be made up of purifying tube (23) and the brilliant anti-bacterium descaling layer of silicon spirit, second opening for feed on purifying tube top is provided with the 3rd sealing cover (26), the brilliant anti-bacterium descaling layer (24) of silicon spirit is loaded with in purifying tube, water outlet on the right side of purifying tube is provided with a filter (25), the water outlet of described cyclone desanding device (4) and fine filtering device (5)

Water-in (5c) be communicated with.

2. the integrated water purifier with Swirling flow sand-removing function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described cyclone desanding device (4) structure is: the bottom of its encloses container is provided with taper slag bucket (15), the arc top of taper slag bucket spreads all over slag input hole (16), the first landing leg (17) is provided with after encloses container bottom, the front right side of encloses container bottom is provided with the second landing leg (18), the front left side of encloses container bottom is provided with the 3rd landing leg (19), connecting screw rod (20) is provided with between cone and upper cover, the eccentric part on this encloses container top is provided with water-in (4c), the top of encloses container has water outlet (4d), the bottom of encloses container is provided with sewage draining exit (4e) and slag-drip opening (4f), the water outlet of described normally open solenoid valve device (1) is communicated with the water-in (4c) of cyclone desanding device (4).

3. the integrated water purifier with Swirling flow sand-removing function according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the top of the quartz sand filtration layer (16) in the encloses container of described fine filtering device (5) is provided with molecular sieve (15).

4. the integrated water purifier with Swirling flow sand-removing function according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the granularity of the cobble bed course in described fine filtering device (5) is 2.1-2.4mm, the aperture of spun yarn strainer is 0.9-1.0mm, the granularity of gac filtering layer is 1.0-1.2mm, the granularity of quartz sand filtering layer is 1.3-1.5mm, total thickness of filter bed > 2.25m.

5. the integrated water purifier with Swirling flow sand-removing function according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the encloses container of described cyclone desanding device (4) is formed by connecting by cone and upper cover screw rod; The encloses container of described fine filtering device (5) is formed by connecting by tank body and upper cover argon arc welding.