CN104289648B - A kind of automatic turning forges device - Google Patents
A kind of automatic turning forges device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104289648B CN104289648B CN201410521886.4A CN201410521886A CN104289648B CN 104289648 B CN104289648 B CN 104289648B CN 201410521886 A CN201410521886 A CN 201410521886A CN 104289648 B CN104289648 B CN 104289648B
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- plate
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- metal stock
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of automatic turning to forge device, and it includes beaing seat board, lateral cylinder, longitudinal cylinder, described in beat seat board and include three orthogonal bottom plate in face, transverse plate, longitudinal plate, described bottom plate lies in a horizontal plane in bottom transverse plate, longitudinal plate;Described lateral cylinder is assemblied on described transverse plate, the flexible front end of described lateral cylinder is equipped with laterally beat vertical with its telescopic shaft and hammers plate into shape, the flexible front end of described longitudinal cylinder is equipped with the longitudinal direction vertical with its telescopic shaft and breaks hammer plate, metal stock to be forged be placed on described in beat on seat board the angular position that three blocks of plates are formed.This device need not manual operation and just can tap before and after metal stock and face, left and right automatically, completes to forge metal stock process, uses lateral cylinder, longitudinal cylinder to be easy to control.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to metal and forge technical field, be specifically related to a kind of automatic turning and forge device.
Background technology
Forge and also referred to as forge, be that one utilizes metal forming machinery that metal stock is applied pressure so that it is produce plastic deformation, to obtain, there is certain mechanical performance, definite shape and the processing method of size forging.Forge and generally carry out after metal stock is heated.Traditional forging is constantly to be bounced metal stock by hammer, can improve the situation that metal as cast condition is loose, optimizes microstructure of metals structure.Present forging realizes typically by various forging machines, special impact structure it is typically designed with on forging machine, overall complex, as being used for the upsetter that metal stock is beaten repeatedly, need by linkage opening and closing step up mould and be arranged on crank drive guide runner drift realize, structure is complex, and now upsetter may only the direction to metal of individual event be beaten, owing to metal can constantly deform, need metal stock is overturn, this upset is many by manually completing, and is difficult to use, and danger is higher simultaneously.Simultaneously forging machine in use, generally metal material persistently cannot be processed, when forging, if metal stock cooling need again to melt down metal stock carry out heating can.
Summary of the invention
For problem above, the present invention provides a kind of being beaten by two to hammer into shape in Relative vertical direction, can be automatically performed the process of beating, and the automatic turning simultaneously constantly beaten metal stock forges device.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: this automatic turning forges device and includes beaing seat board, lateral cylinder, longitudinal cylinder, the described seat board that beats includes three orthogonal bottom plate in face, transverse plate, longitudinal plate, and described bottom plate lies in a horizontal plane in bottom transverse plate, longitudinal plate;Described lateral cylinder is assemblied on described transverse plate, lateral cylinder stretch out axle head transversely plate level to stretching motion, described longitudinal cylinder stretch out axle head along longitudinal plate level to stretching motion, the flexible front end of described lateral cylinder is equipped with laterally beat vertical with its telescopic shaft and hammers plate into shape, the flexible front end of described longitudinal cylinder is equipped with the longitudinal direction vertical with its telescopic shaft and breaks hammer plate, metal stock to be forged be placed on described in beat on seat board the angular position that three blocks of plates are formed.
As preferably, the described horizontal bottom design breaking hammer plate has the camber abgle forward extended out.
As preferably, described horizontal beating is hammered plate into shape and longitudinally beats the prominent salient point of array of designs on the front surface of hammer plate.
As preferably, described lateral cylinder, longitudinal cylinder are respectively connected to independent gas circuit.
As preferably, described transverse plate is designed with the electric connection module of conduction on three plate holder Angle Position, and described longitudinal direction is broken hammer plate and used conductive material to make, described electricity connection module with longitudinally beat hammer into shape plate be connected respectively circuit positive and negative extremely.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is: this automatic turning forges device and places metal stock by described bottom plate, described metal stock is impinged upon on described longitudinal plate by lateral cylinder by described horizontal hammer plate of beating, described longitudinal direction is broken hammer plate and is impinged upon on transverse plate by longitudinal cylinder by described metal stock, thus face and face, left and right before and after described metal stock can be patted successively, metal stock is constantly uprised during constantly patting, after metal stock rises to certain height, will be turned to then laterally break hammer plate automatically proceed as described above with longitudinally breaking hammer plate.This device need not manual operation and just can tap before and after metal stock and face, left and right automatically, completes to forge metal stock process, uses lateral cylinder, longitudinal cylinder to be easy to control.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that automatic turning forges device vertical view direction;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that automatic turning forges when device frontal metal stock is just placed;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that automatic turning forges when device frontal metal stock uprises.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further described:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 with shown in embodiment in Fig. 3, originally including beaing seat board 1, lateral cylinder 2, longitudinal cylinder 3, described lateral cylinder 2, longitudinal cylinder 3 are respectively connected to gas circuit, are controlled by electric-air valve.The described seat board 1 that beats includes three orthogonal bottom plate in face 11, transverse plate 12, longitudinal plate 13, and described bottom plate 11 lies in a horizontal plane in bottom transverse plate 12, longitudinal plate 13;Described lateral cylinder 2 is assemblied on described transverse plate 12, axle head transversely plate 12 level of stretching out of lateral cylinder 2 is to stretching motion, longitudinal plate 13 level in axle head edge of stretching out of described longitudinal cylinder 3 is to stretching motion, the flexible front end of described lateral cylinder 2 is equipped with laterally beat vertical with its telescopic shaft and hammers plate 21 into shape, the flexible front end of described longitudinal cylinder 3 is equipped with the longitudinal direction vertical with its telescopic shaft and breaks hammer plate 31, metal stock 4 to be forged be placed on described in beat on seat board 1 angular position that three blocks of plates are formed.
This automatic turning forges device and uses in metal heating processing technology, and usual metal stock 4 needed to heat before forging.Then the metal stock after heating is placed on described bottom plate 11 top;Then described lateral cylinder 2, longitudinal cylinder 3 are controlled respectively by gas circuit, described metal stock 4 is impinged upon on described longitudinal plate 13 by lateral cylinder 2 by wherein said horizontal hammer plate 21 of beating, described longitudinal direction is broken hammer plate 31 and is impinged upon on transverse plate 12 by longitudinal cylinder 3 by described metal stock 4, thus face and face, left and right before and after described metal stock 4 can be patted successively, metal stock 4 is constantly uprised during constantly patting, then proceeds by forge when metal stock 4 carries out upset.
The automatic turning having the camber abgle 211 forward extended out to realize metal stock 4 by the described horizontal bottom design breaking hammer plate 21 in this embodiment, laterally beaten to hammer plate 21 into shape and longitudinally break hammer plate 31 when metal stock 4 and tapped successively, after rising to certain height, when concrete shape as shown in Figure 3, when the center of described metal stock 4 is fallen on arcwall face, metal stock 4 will turn over automatically in bottom plate 11, is then proceeded as described above with longitudinal hammer 31 plates of beating by horizontal hammer plate 21 of beating.This device need not manual operation and just can tap before and after metal stock 4 and face, left and right automatically, completes the process that forges to metal stock 4, uses lateral cylinder 2, longitudinal cylinder 3 to be easy to control.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, described horizontal beating is hammered plate 21 into shape and longitudinally beats the prominent salient point 5 of array of designs on the front surface of hammer plate 31.The design of described salient point 5 can make stock 4 be not easy and laterally breaks hammer plate 21 and longitudinally play hammer plate 31 deformation attaching.
Described lateral cylinder 2, longitudinal cylinder 3 are respectively connected to independent gas circuit.Thus can respectively described lateral cylinder 2, longitudinal direction cylinder 3 to be controlled by different gas circuits, so that the two described horizontal beating released is hammered plate 21 into shape and longitudinally beats the hammer plate 31 beating dynamics difference on metal stock.
As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, described transverse plate 12 is designed with the electric connection module 121 using copper alloy material to manufacture on three plate holder Angle Position, and described longitudinal direction is broken hammer plate 31 and also used copper alloy to make, described electricity connection module 121 with longitudinal beat hammer into shape plate 31 be connected respectively circuit positive and negative extremely.So when described longitudinal direction beat hammer plate 31 by longitudinal cylinder 3, described metal stock 4 is impinged upon on transverse plate 12 time, described electricity connection module 121, longitudinal hammer plate 31 of beating pass through metal stock 4 by circuit ON, big electric current is had to pass through in described metal stock 4, make bigger heat, described metal stock 4 so can be kept to be always maintained at higher temperature during being forged in the apparatus, this metal stock 4 can ceaselessly be forged so that forge effect more preferable.
Claims (3)
1. an automatic turning forges device, it includes beaing seat board (1), lateral cylinder (2), longitudinal cylinder (3), the described seat board (1) that beats includes three the orthogonal bottom plate in faces (11), transverse plate (12), longitudinal plate (13), and described bottom plate (11) lies in a horizontal plane in transverse plate (12), longitudinal plate (13) bottom;Described lateral cylinder (2) is assemblied on described transverse plate (12), axle head transversely plate (12) level of stretching out of lateral cylinder (2) is to stretching motion, longitudinal plate (13) level in axle head edge of stretching out of described longitudinal cylinder (3) is to stretching motion, the flexible front end of described lateral cylinder (2) is equipped with laterally beat vertical with its telescopic shaft and hammers plate (21) into shape, the flexible front end of described longitudinal cylinder (3) is equipped with the longitudinal direction vertical with its telescopic shaft and plays hammer plate (31), metal stock (4) to be forged beats, described in being placed on, the angular position that the upper three blocks of plates of seat board (1) are formed;It is characterized in that: described transverse plate (12) is designed with the electric connection module (121) of conduction on three plate holder Angle Position, described longitudinal direction is played hammer plate (31) and is used conductive material to make, described electricity connection module (121) with longitudinally beat hammer into shape plate (31) be connected respectively circuit positive and negative extremely;The described horizontal bottom design playing hammer plate (21) has the camber abgle (211) forward extended out.
Automatic turning the most according to claim 1 forges device, it is characterised in that: described horizontal beating is hammered plate (21) into shape and longitudinally beats the prominent salient point (5) of array of designs on the front surface of hammer plate (31).
Automatic turning the most according to claim 1 forges device, it is characterised in that: described lateral cylinder (2), longitudinal cylinder (3) are respectively connected to independent gas circuit.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410521886.4A CN104289648B (en) | 2014-10-08 | 2014-10-08 | A kind of automatic turning forges device |
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CN201410521886.4A CN104289648B (en) | 2014-10-08 | 2014-10-08 | A kind of automatic turning forges device |
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CN104289648A CN104289648A (en) | 2015-01-21 |
CN104289648B true CN104289648B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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CN201410521886.4A Expired - Fee Related CN104289648B (en) | 2014-10-08 | 2014-10-08 | A kind of automatic turning forges device |
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CN105618650B (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2018-03-16 | 宋国民 | A kind of steel production is with the plant equipment for making steel shape function |
CN111940615B (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2022-04-19 | 重庆工程职业技术学院 | Clamping mechanism and portable processing device for processing fire-fighting air duct on site |
CN117309532B (en) * | 2023-11-30 | 2024-02-02 | 彩客华煜化学有限公司 | Uniform sample preparation device for wet DSD acid materials |
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RU2000160C1 (en) * | 1992-06-04 | 1993-09-07 | Московский институт стали и сплавов | Blanks with elongated axis radial reduction method |
CN101823115B (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2012-06-27 | 华南理工大学 | Method for eliminating method of inner cavity of shaft type heavy forged piece |
CN202174199U (en) * | 2011-05-29 | 2012-03-28 | 杜广智 | Horizontal forging machine tool for connecting rod |
CN102489651B (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2014-02-19 | 上海交通大学 | Electro-plastic open die forging device and method |
CN102513483B (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2014-11-05 | 芜湖新兴铸管有限责任公司 | Forging and striking production process for blank with rectangular section |
CN204159806U (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2015-02-18 | 吴江金泽金属制品有限公司 | Automatic turning forges device |
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