A kind of ultraviolet sterilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sterilizer, more particularly, to a kind of ultraviolet sterilizer.
Background technology
In the environment that people and bacterium, virus coexist, some cause the bacterium of ill or virus to be often active in infant
On the daily apparatus of toy, student stationery, computer keyboard, microphone, telephone set etc..Therefore, these harm are killed by sterilizing
The bacterium of human body monitoring or virus, are to prevent the important process for infecting, keeping fit.At present, to environment and commodity
Sterilization, it is main that the methods such as medicine are shone using washing, Exposure to Sunlight, spray, and set ultraviolet disinfection lamp to carry out large area in public places
Environment disinfected be also one of which sterilization method.However, the general volume of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp set in public places it is larger,
Power is higher, and it is the device being fixedly mounted more to have some ultraviolet disinfection lamps, is not appropriate for family and small area sterilization uses.
Sterilized for family or small area, people have developed some ultraviolet disinfection lamps.
A kind of household ultraviolet sterilizer as shown in Figure 1, the lampshade of this ultraviolet ray disinfector by top cover and are welded on
Bonding jumper on top cover is formed, and top cover is fixedly connected with bonding jumper, base with bonding jumper by screw.When people need to change this
During the quartz burner of money ultraviolet ray disinfector, generally require to remove on the screw of connect base and bonding jumper, purple could be taken out
Outside line fluorescent tube, the process for changing fluorescent tube need to use screwdriver, and Renewal process is relatively complicated, and existing ultraviolet ray disinfector
Effectively to be protected to quartz burner, surround that the bonding jumper quantity of quartz burner is generally more, and this can stop ultraviolet
The illumination-based disinfection effect of sterilizer.
Authorization Notice No. is a kind of movable sterilizing lamp disclosed in CN 2397931Y patent document, by lamp socket, lamp
Pipe, control system composition.The lamp socket of this sterilizing lamp can use desk lamp type, landing lamp-based, clipping, wall lamp type etc. various
The style of day primary light.Fluorescent tube uses low-ozone quartz ultraviolet germicidal lamp pipe, and control system is taken electric ballast starter, prolonged
The circuit of fluorescent tube is closed in Shi Qidong fluorescent tubes, timing.This sterilizing lamp is although easy to carry, but its structure and day primary light
Difference is only in that the type of fluorescent tube, and the protective of light fixture is poor, and people easily mix the sterilizing lamp and day primary light
Confuse use.And Authorization Notice No. is a kind of Domestic portable ultraviolet sterilization disclosed in CN 2528445Y patent document
Lamp, its quartz burner are directly inserted in the lamp socket on moveable base, and base is received built with circuit switching system and manually
Linear system is united.Although this sterilamp submit it is small, in light weight, can arbitrarily mobile use, but quartz burner do not have it is any anti-
Protection structure is protected, and people easily inadvertently touch sterilamp, cause the damage of human body or light fixture.
Authorization Notice No. is that CN 203208395U patent document discloses a kind of ultraviolet ray spot sterilamp, including purple
Outside line fluorescent tube, tube face, lamp box combination and chaining;Quartz burner is arranged on tube face, and tube face combines installed in lamp box
Interior, chaining is welded on lamp box combination top.Although the quartz burner of this sterilamp has safeguard structure, quartz burner
Protective is preferable, but quartz burner is mounted in lamp box combination, and lamp box combination, Renewal process need to be opened by changing fluorescent tube
It is and inconvenient.
A kind of for this reason, it may be necessary to ultraviolet ray disinfector with preferable safeguard structure and energy quick-replaceable fluorescent tube.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind safeguard it is convenient, have more preferable safeguard structure, lampshade meet with hit when not
The ultraviolet ray disinfector that can be deformed easily.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of ultraviolet sterilizer, including base and lampshade, particularly, lampshade is by lamp top cover and several medium-height trestles
Form;The longitudinal section of medium-height trestle is in arc line type, and one end of medium-height trestle is arranged in lamp top cover, and the other end of medium-height trestle is arranged on bottom
On seat.
The principle of the present invention is as follows:
Lamp socket is provided with base.Generally, in order that quartz burner energy Fast Installation, lamp socket are direct plug type lights
Seat.Quartz burner is arranged in lamp socket and fixed with realizing.The lampshade being made up of lamp top cover and several medium-height trestles is arranged on bottom
On seat, quartz burner is surrounded, so that quartz burner is in inside lampshade;Some medium-height trestles protrude towards lampshade outside, structure
Into spheroid, medium-height trestle forms arch bridge-type structure with lamp top cover and base, and anti-pressure ability is strong.When ultraviolet ray disinfector is hit,
Load caused by shock can be born by medium-height trestle, and due to the architectural characteristic of medium-height trestle itself, load caused by shock has
It is partially converted into along the horizontal thrust of medium-height trestle, so as to mitigate the burden of medium-height trestle itself.With the lampshade phase being made up of bonding jumper
Than, using the lampshade of medium-height trestle structure only need a small amount of medium-height trestle just can obtain it is more preferable protect intensity, and adjacent medium-height trestle it
Between space will be bigger so that quartz burner can pass in and out lampshade from the space between adjacent medium-height trestle, be easy to people to purple
Outside line sterilizer is safeguarded.
Medium-height trestle is preferably made up of upper transverse member, lower transverse member and some middle connectors for being used to connect upper transverse member and lower transverse member,
The longitudinal section of middle connector is in arc line type, and upper transverse member is arranged in lamp top cover, and lower transverse member is arranged on base.
In order to mitigate the weight of ultraviolet ray disinfector and reduce the production cost of medium-height trestle, it is also provided with keeping away on medium-height trestle
Emptying aperture.
Medium-height trestle is preferably located at the outside of lamp top cover and base, surrounds lamp top cover and base.It so can not only be lamp top cover
Certain protection is provided with base, and when ultraviolet ray disinfector was surprisingly fallen, in lamp top cover and chassis outer side
Support can provide effective barrier effect, so as to avoid ultraviolet ray disinfector from being overturn after being fallen.
In order to increase the maintenance approach of ultraviolet ray disinfector, the fluorescent tube for quick-replaceable fluorescent tube can be provided with lamp top cover
Change hole.People are entered inside lampshade by lamp tube replacement hole, just can easily change fluorescent tube or ultraviolet ray disinfector is carried out
Safeguard.
The surface area of base shared by quartz burner on base is that the arrangement of quartz burner on base is total
Area.Because the quartz burner on base can be one or branched, when ultraviolet on base
When line fluorescent tube quantity is more, the arrangement gross area of quartz burner can be bigger on base, if the now aperture of lamp tube replacement hole
Smaller, the scope of activities that human hand is stretched into behind lampshade inside can be difficult to the arrangement gross area of quartz burner on covering base, and this will
Influence the replacing of quartz burner.Therefore, the perforated area of lamp tube replacement hole is preferably greater than or equal to quartz burner on base
The arrangement gross area.So, human hand just can be easily moved on the quartz burner that need to be changed, and ensure the quick of quartz burner
Change.
If being provided with lamp tube replacement hole at the top of lampshade, the extremely easy can of object enters in lampshade from lamp tube replacement hole
Certain hidden danger be present in portion, the security of quartz burner.In order to avoid in object routine use, entering lamp from lamp tube replacement hole
Cover is internal, and ultraviolet sterilizer preferably includes protection network.Protection network is arranged in lamp tube replacement hole, so as to which blocking object is entered
Enter inside lampshade.However, if protection network is fixedly mounted in lamp tube replacement hole, the quick-replaceable of quartz burner is would interfere with, is
This, protection network is preferably detachable in lamp tube replacement hole or to be may be reversed in lamp tube replacement hole.
If protection network is detachable in lamp tube replacement hole, it is preferred that is provided with several locating pieces in lamp tube replacement hole, protects
Some positioning strips, in addition to protection network fixture are provided with the net, and protection network fixture is provided with corresponding with locating piece first
Clearance position and the second clearance position corresponding with positioning strip.Protection network fixture can be filled by the cooperation of the first clearance position and locating piece
It is arranged in lamp tube replacement hole with tearing open, protection network is dismantledly arranged on protection network by the cooperation of the second clearance position and positioning strip
On fixture, so, during routine use, protection network just can play protective action, avoid object from lamp tube replacement hole into lampshade in
Portion, and when needing to change quartz burner, protection network and protection network fixture are split out.
If protection network may be reversed in lamp tube replacement hole, it is preferred that protection network is hinged on the top of lampshade, lamp tube replacement hole
The interior fixed block for being used to support protection network provided with several.During routine use, protection network is placed under the supporting role of fixed block
In lamp tube replacement hole, protective action is played, avoids object from entering from lamp tube replacement hole inside lampshade, and working as needs to change ultraviolet
During fluorescent tube, manual overturning protection network can make protection network away from lamp tube replacement hole, so as to avoid protection network to lamp tube replacement hole
Stop.
In order to allow quartz burner to obtain more ranges of exposures, it is also provided with being used to reduce base to light on base
The inclined plane of stop.Because inclined plane can reduce stop of the base to light, when quartz burner works, light is with regard to that can expose to
Apart from ultraviolet ray disinfector closer to place, so as to increase the sterilization scope of ultraviolet ray disinfector.Meanwhile ultraviolet ray disinfector is adopted
During with medium-height trestle structure, due to required medium-height trestle negligible amounts, larger space is left between adjacent medium-height trestle, people also may be used
To change quartz burner from these spaces, and the inclined plane on base can further expand these spaces, allow people more
There can be more spaces when changing quartz burner, safeguard more convenient.
The present invention is simple in construction, and ultraviolet ray disinfector safeguards facility, and forming lampshade by lamp top cover and medium-height trestle has more preferably
Safeguard structure, so that lampshade will not deform easily when meeting with and hitting, the quartz burner to be in lampshade provides more preferably
Protection effect.The approach that the lamp tube replacement hole being located in lamp top cover is also provided convenience for the maintenance of sterilizer.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of existing ultraviolet ray disinfector;
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of the middle-ultraviolet lamp sterilizer of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the middle-ultraviolet lamp sterilizer of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 4 is protection network and the connection diagram covered on lamp top in the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Description of reference numerals:1- bases;2- lampshades;3- quartz burners;4- lamps cover on top;5- lamps top bottom;Propped up in 6-
Frame;The lamp tube replacement holes of 7- first;The lamp tube replacement holes of 8- second;9- protection networks;10- protection network fixtures;11- positioning strips;12- determines
Position block;The clearance positions of 13- first;The clearance positions of 14- second;15- handles;16- emptiness avoiding holes;17- base upper covers;18- base bottoms;
19- tube faces;20- wiring boards;21- soft-touch controls;22- electric wire plastic cement fixed mounts;23- electric wires fix flexible glue;24- membrane keyboards;
25- inclined planes;26- fixed blocks.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1:
Ultraviolet ray disinfector as shown in Figure 2, including base 1, lampshade 2 and the quartz burner 3 on base 1.
The rounded arrangement of quartz burner 3 is evenly arranged on base 1.In the present embodiment 1, quartz burner 3 is 6.
Lampshade 2 includes lid 4, lamp top bottom 5 and medium-height trestle 6 on lamp top.Lid 4 and the split of lamp top bottom 5 form lamp on lamp top
Top cover.The first lamp tube replacement hole 7 and the second lamp tube replacement hole 8 are respectively equipped with lid 4 and lamp top bottom 5 on lamp top, when on lamp top
When lid 4 and the split of lamp top bottom 5 form lamp top cover, the first lamp tube replacement hole 7 of lid 4 and the second lamp of lamp top bottom 5 on lamp top
Pipe changes the overlapping of hole 8 and forms lamp tube replacement hole.The perforated area of first lamp tube replacement hole 7 and the second lamp tube replacement hole 8 is bigger
In the arrangement gross area of quartz burner 3 on base 1.
During to avoid routine use, object enters in lampshade 2 from lamp tube replacement hole, and protection network is provided with lamp tube replacement hole
9 and for laying the protection network fixture 10 of protection network 9.As shown in Fig. 2 protection network 9 is provided with positioning strip 11, the first fluorescent tube is more
Change in hole 7 and be provided with locating piece 12.Protection network fixture 10 be provided with distribution corresponding with locating piece 12 the first clearance position 13 and with
Second clearance position 14 of the corresponding distribution of positioning strip 11.When protection network 9 is installed, locating piece 12 is embedded in the first clearance position 13 first
It is interior, so that protection network fixture 10 is placed in lamp tube replacement hole, positioning strip 11 is then embedded in protection network fixture 10
In second clearance position 14, so that protection network 9 is fixed on protection network fixture 10.Due to protection network 9 and protection network fixture
10th, the connection between protection network fixture 10 and lamp tube replacement hole is detachable connection, thus ought need to change ultraviolet lamp
During pipe 3, protection network fixture 10 and protection network 9 need to only be split out, can be just that human hand stretches into lamp tube replacement hole vacating space.
2 handles 15 are also equipped with lamp top on lid 4.The semicircular in shape of handle 15, lid 4 is overturn energy relatively on lamp top.
The longitudinal section of medium-height trestle 6 is in arc line type, installed in lamp top cover and the outside of base 1.In the present embodiment 1, medium-height trestle 6
Quantity be 3, be distributed on the outside of lamp top cover and base 1.To mitigate the overall weight of ultraviolet ray disinfector, gone back on medium-height trestle 6
Provided with emptiness avoiding hole 16.Medium-height trestle 6 connects and composes arch bridge-type structure with lamp top cover and base 1, even if ultraviolet ray disinfector touches
Hit, the cambered structure feature of medium-height trestle 6 also can guarantee that medium-height trestle 6 will not be deformed easily, is in so as to protect in lampshade 2
Quartz burner 3.Medium-height trestle 6 installed in lamp top cover and the outside of base 1 can also be in ultraviolet ray disinfector because being risen after surprisingly toppling over
Barrier effect, ultraviolet ray disinfector is avoided to overturn and cause bigger damage.
Base 1 is made up of base upper cover 17 and base bottom 18.Base upper cover 17 is provided with membrane keyboard 24, base upper cover 17
Tube face 19, wiring board 20, soft-touch control 21, electric wire plastic cement fixed mount 22 and electric wire are installed between base bottom 18 to fix
Flexible glue 23.It is existing that tube face 19, wiring board 20, soft-touch control 21, electric wire plastic cement fixed mount 22 and electric wire, which fix flexible glue 23,
Ultraviolet ray disinfector is typically designed, and specific distribution can refer to existing ultraviolet ray disinfector.
In order to allow quartz burner to obtain more ranges of exposures, in the present embodiment 1, inclination is additionally provided with base upper cover 17
Face 25.Because inclined plane 25 can reduce stop of the base to light, when quartz burner 3 works, light is with regard to that can expose to distance
Ultraviolet ray disinfector closer to place, so as to increase the sterilization scope of ultraviolet ray disinfector.
Ultraviolet ray disinfector after assembling as shown in Figure 3.When people need to change the quartz burner 3 inside lampshade 2
When, quartz burner 3 can be extracted from the space of adjacent medium-height trestle 6, the He of protection network 9 of the lid 4 on lamp top can also be taken away
After protection network fixture 10, quartz burner 3 is taken out through lamp tube replacement hole.The moulded of ultraviolet ray disinfector belongs to open
No matter design, therefore, people by any of the above-described mode change quartz burner 3, and it safeguards that the process of ultraviolet ray disinfector is equal
It is very convenient.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment 2 and the difference of embodiment 1 are that protection network 9 is not to be arranged on protection network fixture 10,
But it is hinged on lamp top on lid 4.As shown in figure 4, protection network 9 is hinged on lid 4 on lamp top, lid 4 is overturn on the relative lamp top of energy.And
The fixed block 26 for being used for fixing anti-skid mesh is then provided with first lamp tube replacement hole 7.During routine use, protection network 9 is in fixed block 26
Supporting role under be placed in lamp tube replacement hole, rise protective action, avoid object from lamp tube replacement hole enter lampshade 2 inside,
And when needing to change quartz burner 3, manual overturning protection network 9 makes protection network 9 away from lamp tube replacement hole, so as to avoid protecting
Stop of the net 9 to lamp tube replacement hole.