CN104285699A - Special conveying system for gaseous stimulants of rubber tree - Google Patents

Special conveying system for gaseous stimulants of rubber tree Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104285699A
CN104285699A CN201410401280.7A CN201410401280A CN104285699A CN 104285699 A CN104285699 A CN 104285699A CN 201410401280 A CN201410401280 A CN 201410401280A CN 104285699 A CN104285699 A CN 104285699A
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China
Prior art keywords
bamboo grows
gaseous state
transport system
stimulant
pressing plate
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CN201410401280.7A
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CN104285699B (en
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叶兴为
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/06Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G23/00Forestry
    • A01G23/10Tapping of tree-juices, e.g. caoutchouc, gum

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a special conveying system for gaseous stimulants of a rubber tree. The special conveying system comprises an inflation bag used for holding the gaseous stimulants, a filter used for filtering impurities and purifying the gaseous stimulants and a plurality of applicators used for releasing the gaseous stimulants to the rubber tree, the inflation bag is communicated with an air inlet of the filter through a pipeline, an air outlet of the filter is correspondingly communicated with the applicators through multiple parallel-connection branch pipelines, and a flow limiter is arranged on the branch pipeline between each applicator and the filter. According to the special conveying system, concentrated gas supplying can be achieved, labor and cost are saved, and the situation that the applicators are constantly and repeatedly installed or moved can be avoided.

Description

The gaseous state stimulant dedicated transport system of a kind of bamboo grows
Technical field
The invention belongs to rubber production facility field, particularly relate to the gaseous state stimulant dedicated transport system of a kind of bamboo grows.
 
Background technology
At present, in elastomer gum milk production, frequent use ethene stimulant stimulates bamboo grows to accelerate metabolism, thus increase latex output, existing ethene mode of movement is all independent plenum system, each ethene stimulant applicator carries out air feed separately through a gas cylinder, takes manually, costly.Further, existing ethene stimulant applicator mainly comprises two kinds: the first, adopt sucker to inhale on bamboo grows, blend compounds water is fixed and seals, there is the defect that glue easily lost efficacy in which, the phenomenon such as sucker can be caused to leak gas, come off, and needs to reinstall every one or two months; The second, can is adopted directly to hammer in tree table, which is owing to needing could realize fixing and sealing to the tree table destruction of carrying out to a certain degree, if nail is too shallow, easily leak gas, and if nail is too dark, easily cause again that contact surface is withered, dead skin, bark monoblock drops, excessive to the injury of tree, just must again transfer to other position after using a period of time.
 
Summary of the invention
Embodiment of the present invention technical problem to be solved is, provides the gaseous state stimulant dedicated transport system of a kind of bamboo grows, can central gas supply, less manpower, cost-saving.The present invention also provides that one significantly can avoid gas leakage, applicator comes off, and avoids applicator constantly to repeat to install or the gaseous state stimulant dedicated transport system of displacement.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, embodiments provide the gaseous state stimulant dedicated transport system of a kind of bamboo grows, it comprises for the gas cell of splendid attire gaseous state stimulant, filter, the multiple applicator for being discharged into by gaseous state stimulant on bamboo grows for impurity screening purification gaseous state stimulant; Described gas cell is communicated with by the air inlet of pipeline with described filter, and the gas outlet of described filter is communicated with by many bypass line in parallel are corresponding with each applicator, and the bypass line between each applicator and filter all arranges a current limiter.
As the improvement of technique scheme, described applicator comprises sucker and pressure ring; Described sucker surrounds an air cavity be communicated with described bypass line with bamboo grows surface; Described pressure ring is pressed on the outer peripheral portion of described sucker, and is fixed on bamboo grows surface by steel nail through described sucker.
Further, the outer peripheral portion of described sucker is connected with bamboo grows face seal by fluid sealant.
Further, described pressure ring body is elastic component, and its two relative position is fixed on bamboo grows surface by fixture by steel nail.
As the improvement of technique scheme, described current limiter is Unidirectional flow-limiting device.
Further, permeable fiber is provided with in the passage of described current limiter.
As the improvement of technique scheme, described induction system also comprises one for the pressure apparatus of the described gas cell that pressurizes.
As a kind of embodiment of above-mentioned pressure apparatus, described pressure apparatus comprises base plate, pressing plate and extension spring; Described pressing plate is flexibly connected with described base plate by hinge, and described extension spring is connected between described pressing plate and base plate; Described gas cell is arranged between described pressing plate and base plate, and provides extruding force by described extension spring.
As the another kind of embodiment of above-mentioned pressure apparatus, described pressure apparatus comprises base plate, pressing plate and counterweight; Described pressing plate is flexibly connected with described base plate by hinge, and described counterweight is arranged on described pressing plate; Described gas cell is arranged between described pressing plate and base plate, and provides extruding force by described counterweight.
As the improvement of technique scheme, between described gas cell and filter, be provided with air supply valve.
Implement the embodiment of the present invention, compared with prior art, there is following beneficial effect:
(1) central gas supply, the air feed while of carrying out with a corresponding multiple applicator of gas cell (i.e. source of the gas), has abandoned the mode of traditional independent air feed, less manpower, cost-saving;
(2) applicator is fixed on bamboo grows surface by steel nail, utilizes fluid sealant to seal simultaneously, abandoned conventional art and only realized mode that is fixing and sealing with glue, or use can directly hammers into the embodiment in tree table;
(3) utilize elasticity pressure ring to adapt to bamboo grows surface plane, make the outer peripheral portion of sucker be close to bamboo grows on the surface, be conducive to fluid sealant and seal, the generation of the phenomenon such as effectively prevent sucker from leaking gas, to come off; Simultaneously, the number squeezing into steel nail can also be reduced, effectively avoid squeezing into steel nail number too much time cause bamboo grows contact surface dry up and affect the effect of stimulant, and large injury is caused to tree, such as bark monoblock drops, thus avoids applicator constantly to repeat to install or displacement;
(4) unidirectional osmosis formula current limiter is utilized, on the one hand can appropriate to each applicator supply, impartial, pure stimulant, be conducive to managementization production, raising elastomer gum milk production; Can prevent on the other hand when wherein one or more applicator leak air, the outside air refluence system that enters mixes with stimulant and causes affecting the stimulant purity flow in other applicator.
 
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 embodiment A-A to profile;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of pressure ring when not using;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that pressure apparatus arranges extension spring;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that pressure apparatus arranges counterweight.
 
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Shown in Figure 1, one embodiment of the invention, a gaseous state stimulant dedicated transport system for bamboo grows, it comprises for the gas cell 1 of splendid attire gaseous state stimulant, filter 2, the multiple applicator 3 for being discharged into by gaseous state stimulant on bamboo grows 6 for impurity screening purification gaseous state stimulant; Described gas cell 1 is communicated with by the air inlet of pipeline with described filter 2, the gas outlet of described filter 2 is communicated with by many bypass line 4 in parallel are corresponding with each applicator 3, the bypass line 4 between each applicator 3 and filter 2 is all arranged a current limiter 5.Like this, the present invention is with a gas cell 1(and source of the gas) corresponding multiple applicator air feed carry out while, abandon the mode of traditional independent air feed, not only less manpower but also cost-saving.
More preferably, in conjunction with see shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, described applicator 3 comprises sucker 31 and pressure ring 32.Described sucker 31 is inhaled on bamboo grows 6, surrounds an air cavity 33 be communicated with described bypass line 4 with bamboo grows 6 surface, by this air cavity 33, bamboo grows 6 is contacted with stimulant fully, contribute to bamboo grows 6 respiratory metabolism.Described pressure ring 32 is pressed on the outer peripheral portion of described sucker 31, and utilize steel nail 7 to be fixed on bamboo grows 6 surface through described sucker 31, in an embodiment, this steel nail 7 preferably adopts two, left and right or up and down symmetry are also squeezed in bamboo grows 6 through pressure ring 32, sucker 31 successively, realize the fixing fast of applicator 3.The outer peripheral portion of described sucker 31 is connected with bamboo grows 6 face seal by fluid sealant 9, and in an embodiment, sealing glue 9 preferably adopts adhesive sticker, certainly, in other embodiments, other glue can also be adopted for sealing.After sucker 31 is fixing, the even viscose glue in periphery gap contacted with bamboo grows 6 around sucker 31 seals, air tight to ensure applicator 3.Further, described pressure ring 32 body is elastic component, its two relative position is fixed on bamboo grows surface by fixture 34 by steel nail 7, in an embodiment, pressure ring 32 left and right sides is provided with fixture 34, and this fixture 34 can be the lid of band slit, thus its slit can cover the body of rod of pressure ring, fixture 34 is also provided with the installing hole that can pass for steel nail 7, thus utilizes steel nail 7 pressure ring 32, sucker 31 can be fixed on bamboo grows 6.Like this, utilize the elastic deformation of pressure ring to adapt to the surperficial radian of bamboo grows 6, make the outer peripheral portion of sucker 31 be close to bamboo grows 6 on the surface, be conducive to fluid sealant 9 and seal, the generation of the phenomenon such as effectively prevent sucker 31 from leaking gas, to come off; Simultaneously, the number squeezing into steel nail 7 can also be reduced, effectively avoid squeezing into steel nail 7 number too much time cause bamboo grows 6 contact surface dry up and affect the effect of stimulant, and large injury is caused to tree, such as bark monoblock drops, thus avoids applicator constantly to repeat to install or displacement.Therefore, the present invention has abandoned conventional suction cups and has only realized mode that is fixing and sealing with glue, or use can directly hammers into the embodiment in tree table.
More preferably, described current limiter 5 is Unidirectional flow-limiting device, is provided with permeable fiber in its passage.Like this, the present invention utilizes unidirectional osmosis formula current limiter, on the one hand can appropriate to each applicator supply, impartial, pure stimulant, is conducive to managementization production, raising elastomer gum milk production; Can prevent on the other hand when wherein one or more applicator leak air, the outside air refluence system that enters mixes with stimulant and causes affecting the stimulant purity flow in other applicator.
More preferably, described induction system also comprises one for the pressure apparatus 8 of the described gas cell 1 that pressurizes, and stimulant is delivered in each applicator 3 under pressure state.During concrete enforcement, pressure apparatus 8 has the following two kinds implementation method: the first, described pressure apparatus 8 comprises base plate 81, pressing plate 82 and extension spring 83; Described pressing plate 82 is flexibly connected with described base plate 81 by hinge 85, and described extension spring 83 is connected between described pressing plate 82 and base plate 81; Described gas cell 1 is arranged between described pressing plate 82 and base plate 81, and provides extruding force by described extension spring 83, as shown in Figure 4.The second, described pressure apparatus 8 comprises base plate 81, pressing plate 82 and counterweight 84; Described pressing plate 82 is flexibly connected with described base plate 81 by hinge 85, and described counterweight 84 is arranged on described pressing plate 82; Described gas cell 1 is arranged between described pressing plate 82 and base plate 81, and provides extruding force by described counterweight 84, as shown in Figure 5.In addition, be provided with air supply valve 10 between described gas cell 1 and filter 2, when air supply valve 10 closes, system stops air feed; When air supply valve 10 is opened, system starts air feed.Visible, use the present invention, just can stably air feed without the need to each manual compression gas cell 1, only need open air supply valve 10, under the External Force Acting of extension spring 83 or counterweight 84, pressing plate 82 declines extruding gas cell 1 automatically, gaseous state stimulant is just filled in whole system gradually by pipeline, when the external force of intrasystem atmospheric pressure and extension spring 83 or counterweight 84 reaches balance, pressing plate 82 stops declining, and gas cell 1 stops to system air feed; When intrasystem atmospheric pressure is less than the external force of extension spring 83 or counterweight 84, pressing plate 82 again declines and extrudes gas cell 1, until the external force of intrasystem atmospheric pressure and extension spring 83 or counterweight 84 reaches balance again, thus the air feed work under making system be in stable state all the time.
Above disclosedly be only a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, certainly can not limit the interest field of the present invention with this, therefore according to the equivalent variations that the claims in the present invention are done, still belong to the scope that the present invention is contained.

Claims (10)

1. a gaseous state stimulant dedicated transport system for bamboo grows, is characterized in that: comprise for the gas cell of splendid attire gaseous state stimulant, filter, the multiple applicator for being discharged into by gaseous state stimulant on bamboo grows for impurity screening purification gaseous state stimulant; Described gas cell is communicated with by the air inlet of pipeline with described filter, and the gas outlet of described filter is communicated with by many bypass line in parallel are corresponding with each applicator, and the bypass line between each applicator and filter all arranges a current limiter.
2. the gaseous state stimulant dedicated transport system of a kind of bamboo grows as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described applicator comprises sucker and pressure ring; Described sucker surrounds an air cavity be communicated with described bypass line with bamboo grows surface; Described pressure ring is pressed on the outer peripheral portion of described sucker, and is fixed on bamboo grows surface by steel nail through described sucker.
3. the gaseous state stimulant dedicated transport system of a kind of bamboo grows as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the outer peripheral portion of described sucker is connected with bamboo grows face seal by fluid sealant.
4. the gaseous state stimulant dedicated transport system of a kind of bamboo grows as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described pressure ring body is elastic component, its two relative position is fixed on bamboo grows surface by fixture by steel nail.
5. the gaseous state stimulant dedicated transport system of a kind of bamboo grows as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described current limiter is Unidirectional flow-limiting device.
6. the gaseous state stimulant dedicated transport system of a kind of bamboo grows as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: be provided with permeable fiber in the passage of described current limiter.
7. the gaseous state stimulant dedicated transport system of a kind of bamboo grows as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described induction system also comprises one for the pressure apparatus of the described gas cell that pressurizes.
8. the gaseous state stimulant dedicated transport system of a kind of bamboo grows as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that: described pressure apparatus comprises base plate, pressing plate and extension spring; Described pressing plate is flexibly connected with described base plate by hinge, and described extension spring is connected between described pressing plate and base plate; Described gas cell is arranged between described pressing plate and base plate, and provides extruding force by described extension spring.
9. the gaseous state stimulant dedicated transport system of a kind of bamboo grows as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that: described pressure apparatus comprises base plate, pressing plate and counterweight; Described pressing plate is flexibly connected with described base plate by hinge, and described counterweight is arranged on described pressing plate; Described gas cell is arranged between described pressing plate and base plate, and provides extruding force by described counterweight.
10. the gaseous state stimulant dedicated transport system of a kind of bamboo grows as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with air supply valve between described gas cell and filter.
CN201410401280.7A 2014-08-15 2014-08-15 A kind of gaseous state stimulant dedicated transport system of rubber tree Expired - Fee Related CN104285699B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108432589A (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-08-24 云南省热带作物科学研究所 The multiple spot micro-tapping of intensity controlled is miniature to lead gluing method and device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1192528A (en) * 1968-11-14 1970-05-20 Rubber Res Inst Of Malaya Method and Apparatus for Applying a Gas or Vapour to a Tree
CN1433673A (en) * 2002-01-09 2003-08-06 素吉·纪拉蒂瑟拉昆 Method and device for infusing gaseous stimulant into rubber produced tree
CN200973290Y (en) * 2006-11-24 2007-11-14 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 Rubber plant gas stimulating set
CN101663983A (en) * 2009-09-30 2010-03-10 鲁东大学 Aeration underground drip irrigation system
CN102247269A (en) * 2011-04-15 2011-11-23 冯安明 Rescue face mask
CN202276688U (en) * 2011-08-11 2012-06-20 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 Rubber tree stimulation device for air-inlet check valve
CN202697322U (en) * 2012-07-24 2013-01-30 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 Rubber tree gas-stimulation gas-filling device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1192528A (en) * 1968-11-14 1970-05-20 Rubber Res Inst Of Malaya Method and Apparatus for Applying a Gas or Vapour to a Tree
CN1433673A (en) * 2002-01-09 2003-08-06 素吉·纪拉蒂瑟拉昆 Method and device for infusing gaseous stimulant into rubber produced tree
CN200973290Y (en) * 2006-11-24 2007-11-14 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 Rubber plant gas stimulating set
CN101663983A (en) * 2009-09-30 2010-03-10 鲁东大学 Aeration underground drip irrigation system
CN102247269A (en) * 2011-04-15 2011-11-23 冯安明 Rescue face mask
CN202276688U (en) * 2011-08-11 2012-06-20 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 Rubber tree stimulation device for air-inlet check valve
CN202697322U (en) * 2012-07-24 2013-01-30 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 Rubber tree gas-stimulation gas-filling device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108432589A (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-08-24 云南省热带作物科学研究所 The multiple spot micro-tapping of intensity controlled is miniature to lead gluing method and device

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