CN104279649A - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104279649A
CN104279649A CN201310395151.7A CN201310395151A CN104279649A CN 104279649 A CN104279649 A CN 104279649A CN 201310395151 A CN201310395151 A CN 201310395151A CN 104279649 A CN104279649 A CN 104279649A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat sink
condenser
air
conditioner
heat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310395151.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丛洋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201310395151.7A priority Critical patent/CN104279649A/en
Publication of CN104279649A publication Critical patent/CN104279649A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/14Heat exchangers specially adapted for separate outdoor units
    • F24F1/16Arrangement or mounting thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/42Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger characterised by the use of the condensate, e.g. for enhanced cooling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an air conditioner. The air conditioner comprises an indoor unit, an outdoor unit and a first heat absorption device, wherein the indoor unit comprises an evaporator and a drain pipe; the outdoor unit comprises a compressor and a condenser; the evaporator, the compressor and the condenser are connected through a refrigerant pipeline; one end of the drain pipe is used for collecting condensed water discharged from the indoor unit; the first heat absorption device comprises an input end and an output end; the other end of the drain pipe is connected with the input end of the first heat absorption device; the first heat absorption unit is used for absorbing heat of ambient environment; the condensed water after heat absorption is discharged through the output end of the first heat absorption device. By adopting the device, the condensed water flows through the first heat absorption device and exchanges heat with the ambient environment of the first heat absorption device to absorb the heat of the ambient environment, so that the ambient environment is cooled, energy is saved and the consumption is reduced.

Description

Air-conditioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioner, especially about a kind of detachable air conditioner.
Background technology
Air-conditioner generally comprises compressor, evaporimeter, condenser and capillary.The refrigerant compression of gaseous state is the liquid refrigerant of HTHP by compressor, becomes the liquid refrigerant of normal temperature high voltage after then delivering to condenser (off-premises station) heat radiation, so off-premises station blowout hot blast; Then liquid refrigerant enters evaporimeter (indoor set) through capillary, suddenly increase because cold-producing medium arrives evaporimeter rear space from capillary, pressure reduces, liquid cold-producing medium will gasify, become the cold-producing medium of cryogenic gaseous, thus absorb a large amount of heats, evaporimeter will turn cold, the air of indoor is blown over from evaporimeter by the fan of indoor set, so indoor set blowing cold air; Will water droplet be condensed into after steam in air runs into cold evaporimeter, spill out along drainpipe, the reason of air-conditioning meeting water outlet that Here it is; Then compressor continuation compression got back to by the cold-producing medium of gaseous state, continues circulation.
For the air-conditioner that can heat, it generally comprises cross valve parts, and make cold-producing medium contrary with during refrigeration with the flow direction of evaporimeter at condenser, when heating, off-premises station is blown a cold wind over, indoor set blowing hot-air.
Existing air-conditioner has following shortcoming: the condensed water in drainpipe directly flows out, and is not utilized effectively.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of air-conditioner that can be energy-conservation.
The invention provides a kind of air-conditioner, comprise indoor set and off-premises station, also comprise the first heat sink, indoor set comprises evaporimeter and drainpipe, off-premises station comprises compressor, condenser, rapid steamer, compressor are connected by refrigerant line with condenser, one end of drainpipe is for collecting the condensed water of machine discharge indoor, first heat sink comprises input and output, the input of another termination first heat sink of drainpipe, first heat sink is for absorbing the heat of surrounding environment, and the condensed water after heat absorption is discharged from the output of the first heat sink
In one embodiment, the first heat sink is arranged on indoor, and its installation site, lower than the installation site of evaporimeter, under gravity, makes Natural excrement after condensed water in the first heat sink and indoor air heat exchange.
Wherein, the first heat sink is coil arrangement.
Further, also comprise the second heat sink, second heat sink comprises input and output, second heat sink is wrapped on condenser, the output of the first heat sink connects the input of the second heat sink, and the output from the second heat sink after making the cold-producing medium heat exchange of the condensed water in input second heat sink and condenser is discharged.
Further, also comprise the 3rd heat sink, the 3rd heat absorption is wound around on the compressor, and the output of input termination second heat sink of the 3rd heat sink, discharges after making the condensed water in inflow the 3rd heat sink and the cold-producing medium heat exchange in compressor.
Wherein, the second heat sink and condenser are coil arrangement, and described second heat sink and condenser overlap.
Wherein, the 3rd heat sink is coil arrangement, and the 3rd heat sink is wound around compressor.
In another embodiment, the first heat sink is wrapped on condenser, discharges after making the condensed water in the first heat sink and the cold-producing medium heat exchange in condenser.
Further, also comprise the second heat sink, second heat sink comprises input and output, described second heat sink is wrapped on described compressor, the output of input termination first heat sink of described second heat sink, discharges after making the condensed water in described second heat sink of inflow and the cold-producing medium heat exchange in described compressor.
Wherein, the first heat sink and condenser are coil arrangement, and the first heat sink and condenser overlap.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by arranging the first heat sink, condensed water, through the first heat sink, carries out heat exchange with the first heat sink surrounding environment, absorbs surrounding environment heat, thus to surrounding environment cooling, has saved the energy, reduced consumption.
By disposed in the interior for the first heat sink, when not increasing the energy, indoor cooling-down effect can be made better.
By on condenser disposed in the outdoor for the first heat sink, can absorption chamber external condenser heat, reduce energy resource consumption.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of air-conditioner first detailed description of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of air-conditioner second detailed description of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of air-conditioner the 3rd detailed description of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, present embodiment air-conditioner comprises the off-premises station being arranged on indoor indoor set and being arranged on outdoor.Off-premises station comprises compressor 101 and condenser 102, indoor set comprises evaporimeter 103, compressor 101, condenser 102 and evaporimeter 103 are connected by refrigerant line 104 and form closed circuit, refrigerant line is provided with restricting element, this restricting element connects evaporimeter 103 and condenser 102, and the cold-producing medium in condenser 102 flows into evaporimeter 103 by restricting element.Indoor set also comprises drainpipe 105, one end of drainpipe 105 is for collecting the condensed water of machine discharge indoor, the other end of drainpipe 105 is connected with the first heat sink 106, and discharges after making the condensed water in the first heat sink 106 and the cold-producing medium heat exchange in condenser 102.
During refrigeration, room air runs into the condensed water inflow drainpipe 105 that evaporimeter 103 condensation produces, and be discharged to outdoor by the first heat sink 106, in discharge process, condensed water in first heat sink 106 and the cold-producing medium heat exchange in condenser 102, condensed water absorbs after heat heats up discharges, and the cold-producing medium release heat cooling in condenser 102, condensed water plays the effect of auxiliary temperature-reducing to the cold-producing medium in condenser 102, makes compressor 101 can reduction power output to a certain degree.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2, it is the second detailed description of the invention of air-conditioner, and present embodiment air-conditioner comprises the off-premises station being arranged on indoor indoor set and being arranged on outdoor, and off-premises station comprises compressor 201 and condenser 202, and indoor set comprises evaporimeter 203.The main distinction of this embodiment and the first detailed description of the invention is also to comprise the second heat sink 207, other structure and embodiment one similar.One end of described second heat sink 207 is connected with the first heat sink 206, and the other end of this second heat sink 207 discharges condensed water.Condensed water in second heat sink 207 and the cold-producing medium heat exchange in compressor 201, this condensed water absorbs heat further and heats up, and the cold-producing medium release heat cooling in compressor, it can reduce the power output of compressor further.
For air-conditioner, it is generally detachable air conditioner, namely comprises off-premises station and indoor set.The condenser of off-premises station can be connected by restricting element with the evaporimeter of indoor set, and this restricting element is as capillary, and this capillary only can be located at indoor set, also only can be located at off-premises station, or is located at indoor set and off-premises station simultaneously.
For air-conditioner, the condensed water in the first heat sink and the cold-producing medium heat exchange in condenser.First heat sink can be wrapped on condenser, general, and both coiling lengths are longer, and heat exchange effect is better.It is preferred that the first heat sink is also made into coil arrangement, it is wound around whole condenser, and namely both are overlapping.
For air-conditioner, the condensed water in the second heat sink and the cold-producing medium heat exchange in compressor.Second heat sink can be wound around on the compressor.It is preferred that the second heat sink is also made into coil arrangement, it is wound around whole compressor.
For air-conditioner, first and second heat sink is the hollow structure can crossed for condensation flow, and it can be plates, also can be tubular body, or other hollow-core construction body.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 3, it is the 3rd detailed description of the invention of air-conditioner, and present embodiment air-conditioner comprises the off-premises station being arranged on indoor indoor set and being arranged on outdoor.Off-premises station comprises compressor 301 and condenser 302, indoor set comprises evaporimeter 303, rapid steamer 303, compressor 301 is connected by refrigerant line 304 with condenser 302, one end of drainpipe 305 is for collecting the condensed water of machine discharge indoor, first heat sink 308 is arranged on indoor, the input of the first heat sink 308 runs in water pipe 305, the installation site of the first heat sink 308 is lower than the installation site of evaporimeter 303, discharge from output after making the condensed water in the first heat sink 308 and indoor air heat exchange under gravity, thus can when not increasing the energy, effectively utilize condensed water, make indoor cooling-down effect more obvious.
Further, arrange and be positioned at the second outdoor heat sink 306, second heat sink 306 is wrapped on condenser 302, the output of input termination first heat sink of the second heat sink 306, and condensed water is discharged through the output of the second heat sink 306 from second.Condensed water the first heat sink 308 pairs of room airs through indoor carry out absorbing and cooling temperature, then the second heat sink 306 pairs of condenser coolings through outdoor, further reduce the power consumption of condenser to a certain extent.
Further, arrange and be positioned at the 3rd outdoor heat sink 307, compressor 301 is wound around the output of input termination second heat sink 306 of the 3rd heat sink the 307, three heat sink 307, and the condensed water through the second heat sink 306 is discharged through the 3rd heat sink 307 again.By arranging the 3rd heat sink, utilizing condensed water to lower the temperature to compressor 301, improving the operating ambient temperature of compressor further.
Above content is in conjunction with concrete embodiment further description made for the present invention, can not assert that specific embodiment of the invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some simple deduction or replace can also be made.Such as, arranging of three heat sinks can be determined according to actual conditions, can only arrange the first heat sink, not arrange two other heat sink; The input of the 3rd heat sink also can be connected with the input of the first heat sink 307, and air-conditioner does not establish heat sink etc. on condenser.

Claims (10)

1. an air-conditioner, comprise indoor set and off-premises station, described indoor set comprises evaporimeter and drainpipe, described off-premises station comprises compressor, condenser, described rapid steamer, compressor is connected by refrigerant line with condenser, one end of described drainpipe is for collecting the condensed water of machine discharge indoor, it is characterized in that, also comprise the first heat sink, described first heat sink comprises input and output, the input of the first heat sink described in another termination of described drainpipe, described first heat sink is for absorbing the heat of surrounding environment, condensed water after heat absorption is discharged from the output of described first heat sink.
2. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first heat sink is arranged on indoor, and its installation site is lower than the installation site of described evaporimeter, under gravity, Natural excrement after condensed water in described first heat sink and indoor air heat exchange is made.
3. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first heat sink is wrapped on described condenser, discharges after making the condensed water in described first heat sink and the cold-producing medium heat exchange in condenser.
4. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, also comprise the second heat sink, described second heat sink comprises input and output, described second heat sink is wrapped on described condenser, the output of described first heat sink connects the input of the second heat sink, and the output from the second heat sink after making the cold-producing medium heat exchange of the condensed water in described second heat sink of input and condenser is discharged.
5. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, also comprise the second heat sink, described second heat sink comprises input and output, described second heat sink is wrapped on described compressor, the output of input termination first heat sink of described second heat sink, discharges after making the condensed water in described second heat sink of inflow and the cold-producing medium heat exchange in described compressor.
6. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, also comprise the 3rd heat sink, described 3rd heat sink is wrapped on described compressor, the output of input termination second heat sink of described 3rd heat sink, discharges after making the condensed water in described 3rd heat sink of inflow and the cold-producing medium heat exchange in described compressor.
7. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described first heat sink is coil arrangement.
8. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described first heat sink and condenser are coil arrangement, and described first heat sink and condenser overlap.
9. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described second heat sink and condenser are coil arrangement, and described second heat sink and condenser overlap.
10. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described 3rd heat sink is coil arrangement, and described 3rd heat sink is wound around described compressor.
CN201310395151.7A 2013-07-08 2013-09-03 Air conditioner Pending CN104279649A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310395151.7A CN104279649A (en) 2013-07-08 2013-09-03 Air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310284301.7 2013-07-08
CN201310284301 2013-07-08
CN201310395151.7A CN104279649A (en) 2013-07-08 2013-09-03 Air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104279649A true CN104279649A (en) 2015-01-14

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310395151.7A Pending CN104279649A (en) 2013-07-08 2013-09-03 Air conditioner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104279649A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107421016A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-12-01 周翔 A kind of recycling system of air conditioning condensed water
CN107917486A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-04-17 新奥泛能网络科技股份有限公司 Air conditioner
CN111023473A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-17 Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 Air conditioner, heat dissipation device, method and device of controller of air conditioner and storage medium

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107421016A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-12-01 周翔 A kind of recycling system of air conditioning condensed water
CN107917486A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-04-17 新奥泛能网络科技股份有限公司 Air conditioner
CN111023473A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-17 Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 Air conditioner, heat dissipation device, method and device of controller of air conditioner and storage medium

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20150114