CN104279431B - Flashlight capable of adjusting illumination intensity - Google Patents

Flashlight capable of adjusting illumination intensity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104279431B
CN104279431B CN201410588875.8A CN201410588875A CN104279431B CN 104279431 B CN104279431 B CN 104279431B CN 201410588875 A CN201410588875 A CN 201410588875A CN 104279431 B CN104279431 B CN 104279431B
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China
Prior art keywords
worm
bulb
slide rail
fixed
lamp
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410588875.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104279431A (en
Inventor
杨海波
褚富成
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University of Jinan
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University of Jinan
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Publication of CN104279431B publication Critical patent/CN104279431B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a flashlight capable of adjusting the illumination intensity, relates to the technical field of flashlights and aims at solving the problem that the illumination intensity cannot be adjusted and achieving the effect of adjusting the illumination intensity. A worm wheel and worm mechanism is arranged at the mounting end of a flashlight body; a lamp cap is fixed on a worm wheel of the worm wheel and worm mechanism; a sliding rail is fixed in the inner cavity of the lamp cap; at least two sliding chutes are formed in the sliding rail; an insulation contact and a positive electrode conductive contact are respectively fixed at the bottom of each sliding chute; a negative electrode conductive contact is fixed on the side surface of each sliding chute; the positive electrode conductive contact and the negative electrode conductive contact in each sliding chute correspond to each other and are electrically connected with a positive electrode and a negative electrode of a storage battery respectively through lead wires; and a lamp bulb is mounted in each sliding chute in a sliding manner. The flashlight is convenient to use and easy to operate, and the illumination angle and the illumination intensity can be conveniently adjusted.

Description

A kind of pocket lamp of scalable intensity of illumination
Technical field
The present invention relates to flashlight technical field, specifically a kind of scalable intensity of illumination and lighting angle is adjustable Pocket lamp.
Background technology
In daily life, the effect of pocket lamp is very important.Stop in the open air or family not having illuminating street lamp After electricity, pocket lamp can provide the illumination of certain time, to facilitate the use of people.Pocket lamp in the past adopts aneroid battery as electricity Source, subsequently occurs in that chargeable accumulator, lithium battery etc..Existing pocket lamp intensity of illumination typically can not be adjusted, in difference Environment in be different it is therefore desirable to the intensity of illumination of flashlight is adjusted to the demand of intensity of illumination, both meeting makes With demand, the effect saving electric energy can also be played simultaneously.In some cases in addition it is also necessary to adjust lighting angle, to meet people couple The demand of illumination.The pocket lamp that Chinese patent 2013207398078 is announced, lamp holder is rotated by connector with cylinder and is connected, with Realize the regulation of lighting angle, but the problem that unresolved intensity of illumination is adjusted.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of pocket lamp of scalable intensity of illumination, on the one hand it is used for solving existing torch The problem that cylinder intensity of illumination can not be adjusted, to save electric energy;Another fermentation, solves the regulation problem of pocket lamp lighting angle.
The present invention solves its technical problem and is adopted the technical scheme that: a kind of pocket lamp of scalable intensity of illumination, bag Include flashlight body, lamp holder, bulb and accumulator, described accumulator is arranged in the inner chamber of flashlight body, contains bulb Described lamp holder be arranged on the installation end of flashlight body, it is characterized in that, be provided with worm gear in the installation end of described flashlight body Worm mechanism, is fixed with adjusting knob in one end of the worm screw of described worm-and-wheel gear, and described lamp holder is fixed on worm and gear On the worm gear of mechanism;
It is fixed with a slide rail in the inner chamber of described lamp holder, at least two slideways are provided with described slide rail, in each institute The bottom stating slideway is respectively fixed with an insulation contact and positive conductive contacts, is fixed with one in the side of each described slideway negative Pole conductive contact;Positive conductive contacts in each described slideway and negative conductive contact be correspondingly arranged and pass through respectively wire with The positive pole of accumulator and negative pole electrical connection, are slidably fitted with a bulb, each described bulb leads in each described slideway respectively Cross wire and form a current loop with accumulator,
And the bottom when described bulb is when contacting with corresponding positive conductive contacts, the side of described bulb is negative with corresponding Pole conductive contact contact, described bulb is connected with current loop;When the bottom of described bulb is contacted with insulation contact, described lamp Bubble is disconnected with current loop.
Further, the installation end in described flashlight body is fixed with a pair of installing plate and a pair of gripper shoe, described snail Bar is rotatably installed in described in two between installing plate, and the worm-wheel shaft of described worm gear is rotatably installed in described in two between gripper shoe, described Worm gear is coordinated with worm engaging.
Further, described installing plate and gripper shoe are the plastic plate of circular arc, and gripper shoe described in two is located at two peaces An annular is surrounded between dress plate and with two installing plates.
Further, described lamp holder is the hollow plastic article of truncated cone-shaped, and the big end of described round platform is for opening end and described The big end of round platform is provided with an end cap, and the middle part of described end cap is transparent glass.
Further, described slide rail is the working of plastics of " one " font, is provided with the setting of twenty percent in-line on described slide rail Slideway.
Further, described slide rail is the working of plastics of " y " shape, is provided with three slideways, three described cunnings on described slide rail Road angle between any two is 120 degree.
Further, described slide rail is the working of plastics of " ten " font, is provided with four slideways, described in four on described slide rail Slideway is mutually perpendicular to two-by-two.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of pocket lamp of scalable intensity of illumination that the present invention provides, can be by changing Some bulbs change intensity of illumination with the on-state of current loop;By rotating adjusting knob so that worm screw rotates and then carries Dynamic worm gear wheel, realizes the swing of lamp holder, to change the angle of illumination.The present invention is easy to use, simple to operate, can easily adjust Section lighting angle and intensity of illumination.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the graphics of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the graphics of lamp holder;
Fig. 3 is the front view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the side view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 adjusts schematic diagram for lighting angle;
Fig. 6 is lamp holder top view;
Fig. 7 adjusts schematic diagram for lamp holder intensity of illumination;
In figure: 1 flashlight body, 11 installing plates, 2 gripper shoes, 3 worm gears, 31 worm-wheel shafts, 4 worm screws, 41 worm screw installation ends, 42 adjusting knobs, 5 lamp holders, 51 slide rails, 52 end caps, 53 slideways, 6 bulbs, 7 accumulator, 81 insulation contacts, 82 positive conductive touch Head.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, the present invention include flashlight body 1, gripper shoe 2, worm-and-wheel gear, adjusting knob 42, Lamp holder 5, slide rail 51, end cap 52, bulb 6, accumulator 7, insulation contact 81, positive conductive contacts 82 and negative conductive contact, under Face combines accompanying drawing, and present invention is described.
Shown as shown in Figure 1, Figure 3 and Figure 4, the generally cylindrical hollow plastic article of flashlight body 1, in flashlight body It is provided with chargeable accumulator 7 in inner chamber.One end of flashlight body is installation end, is fixed with the installation end of flashlight body Two circular arc installing plates 11, installing plate is plastic plate and is integrally formed with flashlight body.The exterior arc surface of installing plate and handss The coplanar setting of periphery of torch body.Two installing plates are correspondingly arranged into " () " shape, as shown in figure 5, two installing plates it Between be provided with a worm screw 4, two worm screw installation ends 41 and corresponding installing plate rotate and connect, and the acting as installing of installing plate supports snail Bar.It is further fixed on two gripper shoes 2 in the installation end of flashlight body, gripper shoe is plastic plate, gripper shoe and the handss of circular arc The end face of torch body is vertically arranged.Two gripper shoes are correspondingly arranged and are separately positioned between two installing plates.Two installing plates and two Gripper shoe surrounds an annular, is rotatablely equipped with a worm-wheel shaft 31, is fixed with a worm gear on worm-wheel shaft in two gripper shoes 3, worm gear is coordinated with worm engaging.It is fixed with an adjusting knob 42 in one end of worm screw, can be realized by rotating adjusting knob The rotation of worm screw.
As shown in Fig. 2 lamp holder 5 is the hollow plastic article of truncated cone-shaped, the big end of lamp holder is uncovered.It is provided with one in the small end of lamp holder The groove of circular arc, lamp holder is fixed on worm gear by this groove, can realize lamp holder with the use of screw and connect with the fixing of worm gear Connect.When the worm is rotated, worm gear wheel can be driven, and then realize the swing of lamp holder, also be achieved that the regulation of lighting angle.
It is fixed with a slide rail 51 in the inner chamber of lamp holder, slide rail is the working of plastics of " y " font, is provided with three cunnings on slide rail Road 53, three slideways also become " y " font, and angle each other is 120 degree.It is slidably fitted with a lamp respectively in each slideway Bubble 6, is respectively fixed with two contacts, respectively insulation contact 81 and positive conductive contacts 82 in the bottom of each slideway, each Insulation contact in slideway and positive conductive contacts interval setting.Three positive conductive contacts surround an equilateral triangle, and three Individual insulation contact also surrounds an equilateral triangle, and the triangle that three insulation contacts surround is located at three positive conductive contacts Periphery.Three positive conductive contacts are electrically connected with the positive pole of accumulator by wire respectively, in the side of three slideways respectively It is provided with negative conductive contact, three negative conductive contacts are corresponding with three positive conductive contacts respectively, as shown in fig. 6, working as bulb Bottom (positive pole) when contacting with positive conductive contacts 82, the side (negative pole) of bulb is contacted with negative conductive contact, and negative pole is led Electrical contact is electrically connected with the negative pole of accumulator by wire, and such accumulator be will pass through wire and electrically connected with bulb and form an electricity Flow back to road.Three bulbs are connected with storage battery by wire respectively, form three current loops, and three current loops are in parallel even Connect.The power of three bulbs can be different, as needed the bulb meeting use requirement slid into positive conductive contacts position.When When needing compared with intense light irradiation, take off end cap, three bulbs all can be slid into positive conductive contacts position.As shown in fig. 7, ought not make When using pocket lamp, three bulbs all can be slid into insulation contact position.So, just achieve the regulation of intensity of illumination.
The number of bulb can also be two, four even more many, now numbers of setting slideway and suitably accordingly Slide rail shape.When bulb number is four, slide rail shape can be provided with four slideways for " ten " font on slide rail, and four Individual slideway is mutually perpendicular to two-by-two.When bulb number is two, the shape of slide rail can be " v " font or " one " font.For reality The now protection to bulb, fastening at the big end of lamp holder has end cap 52, and the edge of end cap is buckled in lamp holder opening end or and cap screw thread Connect, the middle part of end cap is transparent glass.For ease of the opening and closing of circuit, on and off switch is additionally provided with flashlight body.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of pocket lamp of scalable intensity of illumination, including flashlight body, lamp holder, bulb and accumulator, described accumulator It is arranged in the inner chamber of flashlight body, the described lamp holder containing bulb is arranged on the installation end of flashlight body, its feature It is to be provided with worm-and-wheel gear in the installation end of described flashlight body, solid in one end of the worm screw of described worm-and-wheel gear Surely there is adjusting knob, described lamp holder is fixed on the worm gear of worm-and-wheel gear;
It is fixed with a slide rail in the inner chamber of described lamp holder, at least two slideways are provided with described slide rail, in each described cunning The bottom in road is respectively fixed with an insulation contact and positive conductive contacts, is fixed with a negative pole in the side of each described slideway and leads Electrical contact;Positive conductive contacts in each described slideway and negative conductive contact are correspondingly arranged and pass through wire and electric power storage respectively The positive pole in pond and negative pole electrical connection, are slidably fitted with a bulb in each described slideway respectively, and each described bulb passes through to lead Line forms a current loop with accumulator,
And the bottom when described bulb is when contacting with corresponding positive conductive contacts, the side of described bulb is led with corresponding negative pole Electrical contact contacts, and described bulb is connected with current loop;When the bottom of described bulb is contacted with insulation contact, described bulb with Current loop disconnects.
2. a kind of pocket lamp of scalable intensity of illumination according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described flashlight body Installation end be fixed with a pair of installing plate and a pair of gripper shoe, described worm screw is rotatably installed in described in two between installing plate, described The worm-wheel shaft of worm gear is rotatably installed in described in two between gripper shoe, and described worm gear is coordinated with worm engaging.
3. a kind of pocket lamp of scalable intensity of illumination according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described installing plate and support Plate is the plastic plate of circular arc, and gripper shoe described in two is located between two installing plates and surrounds an annulus with two installing plates Shape.
4. a kind of pocket lamp of scalable intensity of illumination according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described lamp holder is truncated cone-shaped Hollow plastic article, the big end of described round platform is opening end and is provided with an end cap, in described end cap at the big end of described round platform Portion is transparent glass.
5. a kind of pocket lamp of scalable intensity of illumination according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described slide rail is " one " word The working of plastics of shape, is provided with the slideway of twenty percent in-line setting on described slide rail.
6. a kind of pocket lamp of scalable intensity of illumination according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described slide rail is " y " shape Working of plastics, three slideways are provided with described slide rail, three described slideways angle between any two is 120 degree.
7. a kind of pocket lamp of scalable intensity of illumination according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described slide rail is " ten " word The working of plastics of shape, is provided with four slideways on described slide rail, and four described slideways are mutually perpendicular to two-by-two.
CN201410588875.8A 2014-10-28 2014-10-28 Flashlight capable of adjusting illumination intensity Expired - Fee Related CN104279431B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104279431B true CN104279431B (en) 2017-02-01

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104534295B (en) * 2015-01-19 2019-01-04 李文杰 It is a kind of can convenient light modulation flashlight
CN108278509A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-07-13 孙学川 A kind of flashlight

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2055222U (en) * 1989-08-28 1990-03-28 王林清 Self-power explosion-proof electric torch
CN201007431Y (en) * 2007-01-15 2008-01-16 叶潇 Light modulation electric torch
US7806555B2 (en) * 2008-04-15 2010-10-05 Yun-Zhao Liu Power supply control device of a flashlight
CN103229396A (en) * 2011-10-03 2013-07-31 八乐梦床业有限公司 Manual power generation device for driving actuator, and actuator drive device
CN203286297U (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-11-13 卢鹏 Flashlight with light capable of being changed
CN203717392U (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-07-16 中国矿业大学 Light portable multifunctional electrical appliance
CN103994338A (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-08-20 广东爱华新光电科技有限公司 LED flashlight
CN203810084U (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-09-03 宁波福泰电器有限公司 Multifunctional electric torch
CN204083846U (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-01-07 济南大学 A kind of flashlight of adjustable intensity of illumination

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2055222U (en) * 1989-08-28 1990-03-28 王林清 Self-power explosion-proof electric torch
CN201007431Y (en) * 2007-01-15 2008-01-16 叶潇 Light modulation electric torch
US7806555B2 (en) * 2008-04-15 2010-10-05 Yun-Zhao Liu Power supply control device of a flashlight
CN103229396A (en) * 2011-10-03 2013-07-31 八乐梦床业有限公司 Manual power generation device for driving actuator, and actuator drive device
CN203286297U (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-11-13 卢鹏 Flashlight with light capable of being changed
CN203717392U (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-07-16 中国矿业大学 Light portable multifunctional electrical appliance
CN103994338A (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-08-20 广东爱华新光电科技有限公司 LED flashlight
CN203810084U (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-09-03 宁波福泰电器有限公司 Multifunctional electric torch
CN204083846U (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-01-07 济南大学 A kind of flashlight of adjustable intensity of illumination

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