CN104279187B - Centrifugal fan and air conditioner with same - Google Patents

Centrifugal fan and air conditioner with same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104279187B
CN104279187B CN201410597149.2A CN201410597149A CN104279187B CN 104279187 B CN104279187 B CN 104279187B CN 201410597149 A CN201410597149 A CN 201410597149A CN 104279187 B CN104279187 B CN 104279187B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
centrifugal fan
baffle plate
fluted disc
motion baffle
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201410597149.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104279187A (en
Inventor
熊华祥
杨检群
安智
玉鼎
李松
游俊雄
廖岸辉
徐远炬
刘宝宝
谭宋平
吴秀滢
梁勇超
陈鹏宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Original Assignee
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CN201410597149.2A priority Critical patent/CN104279187B/en
Publication of CN104279187A publication Critical patent/CN104279187A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104279187B publication Critical patent/CN104279187B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/42Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/4206Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/4226Fan casings
    • F04D29/4246Fan casings comprising more than one outlet
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/42Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/4206Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/422Discharge tongues
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/42Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/44Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers
    • F04D29/46Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers adjustable
    • F04D29/462Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers adjustable especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a centrifugal fan and an air conditioner with the same. The centrifugal fan comprises a shell (10), a movement baffle (20) and a transmission mechanism (30), wherein the shell (10) is provided with an inner cavity and a plurality of air outlets communicated with the inner cavity; the movement baffle (20) is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity; and the transmission mechanism (30) is in driving connection with the movement baffle (20) to drive the movement baffle (20) to rotate so that the movement baffle (20) corresponds to one of the plurality of air outlets. According to the technical scheme, the problem that the air outlet directions of the air outlets of the centrifugal fan cannot be changed because a volute tongue is fixed in the prior art is effectively solved.

Description

Centrifugal fan and the air-conditioner with it
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning technical field, in particular to a kind of centrifugal fan and the air-conditioner with it.
Background technology
At present, the centrifugal fan of air-conditioner includes housing and snail tongue, and snail tongue is fixed on housing, and housing has air-out Mouthful, the corresponding air outlet of snail tongue is single air outlet.Because snail tongue is fixed, it is impossible to realize changing centrifugal fan Air outlet air-out direction.
The content of the invention
Present invention is primarily targeted at a kind of centrifugal fan and the air-conditioner with it are provided, to solve prior art Middle snail tongue maintains static the problem of the air-out direction of the air outlet that cannot realize changing centrifugal fan.
To achieve these goals, according to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of centrifugal fan, including:Housing, Housing has inner chamber and the multiple air outlets with inner space;Motion baffle plate, motion baffle plate is rotatably arranged in inner chamber;Pass Motivation structure, with motion baffle plate drive connection with powered motion flapper so that in the corresponding multiple air outlets of motion baffle plate Air outlet.
Further, drive mechanism includes pitch wheel and fluted disc, and gear is arranged on housing, and fluted disc is rotatable Be arranged on housing, motion baffle plate is arranged on fluted disc.
Further, fluted disc includes disk body, and disk body includes first surface and the second surface relative with first surface, motion On the first surface, second surface is provided with axial bulge loop to baffle plate setting, has on the outer peripheral face of axial bulge loop and is engaged with gear Tooth.
Further, fluted disc includes disk body, and disk body includes first surface and the second surface relative with first surface, motion On the first surface, second surface is provided with axial bulge loop to baffle plate setting, has on the inner peripheral surface of axial bulge loop and is engaged with gear Tooth.
Further, fluted disc includes disk body, and disk body includes first surface and the second surface relative with first surface, motion Baffle plate setting has on the first surface, on the outer peripheral face of disk body the tooth coordinated with gear.
Further, centrifugal fan also includes fixing axle, and fixing axle is arranged on housing, and fluted disc is set in fixing axle On, motion baffle plate is arranged at the circumferential edge of fluted disc.
Further, centrifugal fan also includes bearing, and bearing is arranged between fluted disc and fixing axle.
Further, centrifugal fan also includes power source, and power source is arranged on housing, and power source drives with drive mechanism Dynamic connection.
Further, centrifugal fan also includes centrifugal wind wheel, and centrifugal wind wheel is rotatably arranged in fixing axle and position In the side away from fixing axle of fluted disc, motion baffle plate is located at the outer circumferential of centrifugal wind wheel.
To achieve these goals, according to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of air-conditioner, including centrifugal wind Machine, it is characterised in that centrifugal fan is above-mentioned centrifugal fan.
Using technical scheme, centrifugal fan includes housing, motion baffle plate and drive mechanism, and housing has interior Chamber and the multiple air outlets with inner space, motion baffle plate is rotatably arranged in inner chamber, and drive mechanism drives with motion baffle plate Dynamic connection.Said structure allows motion baffle plate to rotate, and motion baffle plate is rotated can cause the multiple air-out of motion baffle plate correspondence An air outlet in mouthful.So motion baffle plate is rotated and may be constructed different air channels, and then changes the air-out of centrifugal fan The air-out direction of mouth.
Description of the drawings
The Figure of description for constituting the part of the application is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and the present invention's shows Meaning property embodiment and its illustrated for explaining the present invention, does not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the dimensional structure diagram of the embodiment of centrifugal fan of the invention;
Fig. 2 shows the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the centrifugal fan of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 shows the cross-sectional schematic of the centrifugal fan of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 shows the structural representation of another angle of the centrifugal fan of Fig. 1;And
Fig. 5 shows enlarged diagram at the A of the centrifugal fan of Fig. 1.
Wherein, above-mentioned accompanying drawing includes the following drawings labelling:
10th, housing;20th, motion baffle plate;30th, drive mechanism;31st, gear;32nd, fluted disc;321st, axial bulge loop;40th, power Source;51st, fixing axle;52nd, bearing;60th, centrifugal wind wheel.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can phase Mutually combination.Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments describing the present invention in detail.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the centrifugal fan of the present embodiment includes housing 10, motion baffle plate 20 and drive mechanism 30, Housing 10 has inner chamber and the multiple air outlets with inner space, and motion baffle plate 20 is rotatably arranged in inner chamber, driver Structure 30 is rotated so that in the corresponding multiple air outlets of motion baffle plate 20 with the drive connection of motion baffle plate 20 with powered motion baffle plate 20 One air outlet.
Using the centrifugal fan of the present embodiment, centrifugal fan includes housing 10, motion baffle plate 20 and drive mechanism 30, Housing 10 has inner chamber and the multiple air outlets with inner space, and motion baffle plate 20 is rotatably arranged in inner chamber, driver Structure 30 and the drive connection of motion baffle plate 20.Said structure allows motion baffle plate 20 to rotate, and motion baffle plate 20 is rotated and can made Obtain an air outlet in the multiple air outlets of the correspondence of motion baffle plate 20.So motion baffle plate 20 is rotated and may be constructed different wind Road, and then change the air-out direction of the air outlet of centrifugal fan.
In the present embodiment, the number of air outlet is two, and two air outlets are oppositely arranged.So can be passed by driving Motivation structure 30 causes motion baffle plate 20 counterclockwise or rotates clockwise, and motion baffle plate 20 rotates half cycle just can be from an air outlet Another air outlet is turned to, and then changes the air-out direction of the air outlet of centrifugal fan.Adjust turning for motion baffle plate 20 It is dynamic to may be constructed two different air channels, and then the air-out direction of the air outlet of centrifugal fan can be changed.Certainly, air outlet Number be not limited to this, can according to the demand of user arrange air outlet number.
As shown in Fig. 2 in the present embodiment, drive mechanism 30 includes pitch wheel 31 and fluted disc 32, gear 31 Arrange on the housing 10, fluted disc 32 is rotatably arranged on housing 10, and motion baffle plate 20 is arranged on fluted disc 32.31 turns of gear It is dynamic to drive the fluted disc 32 engaged with gear 31 to rotate, and then drive motion baffle plate 20 to rotate, and then realize motion baffle plate 20 Rotary motion.The simple structure of gear 31 and fluted disc 32, it is easy to process, it is easy to use, it is with low cost.Certainly, drive mechanism 30 Structure be also not limited to this, as long as can powered motion baffle plate 20 can rotate.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, in the present embodiment, fluted disc 32 include disk body, disk body include first surface and with the first table The relative second surface in face, motion baffle plate 20 is arranged on the first surface, and second surface is provided with axial bulge loop 321, axially convex There is the tooth engaged with gear 31 on the outer peripheral face of ring 321.The simple structure of fluted disc 32, easily manufactured, easy to use, low cost It is honest and clean.It is of course also possible to be provided with the tooth engaged with gear 31 on the inner peripheral surface of axial bulge loop 321.Enforcement not shown in figure In example, it is also possible to the tooth coordinated with gear is provided with the outer peripheral face of disk body.
Fluted disc 32 is installed for convenience, in the present embodiment, centrifugal fan also includes fixing axle 51, and fixing axle 51 is arranged On the housing 10, fluted disc 32 is set in fixing axle 51, and motion baffle plate 20 is arranged at the circumferential edge of fluted disc 32.This spline structure Simply, easy accessibility, it is easy to process.
As shown in Fig. 2 in the present embodiment, centrifugal fan also includes bearing 52, and bearing 52 is arranged on fluted disc 32 and consolidates Between dead axle 51.Bearing 52 can cause fluted disc 32 rotationally more smooth, be effectively reduced fluted disc 32 and and fixing axle 51 between Coefficient of friction.
As shown in figure 3, in the present embodiment, centrifugal fan also includes power source 40, and power source 40 is arranged on housing 10 On, power source 40 and the drive connection of drive mechanism 30.Preferably, power source 40 is motor, and motor is that the offer of drive mechanism 30 is dynamic Power.Motor and the drive connection of gear 31.Motor-driven gear 31 is rotated, and gear 31 is rotated and drives the fluted disc 32 engaged with gear 31 Rotate, and then motion baffle plate 20 is rotated, so as to realize the rotary motion of motion baffle plate 20.Certainly, power source 40 can also Manpower, spring or oil cylinder etc..
In the present embodiment, centrifugal fan also includes centrifugal wind wheel 60, and centrifugal wind wheel 60 is rotatably arranged in fixation On axle 51 and positioned at the side of fluted disc 32, motion baffle plate 20 is located at the outer circumferential of centrifugal wind wheel 60.Centrifugal wind wheel 60 is rotated will The air-flow of the air inlet of centrifugal fan is sucked in centrifugal fan, and in the presence of centrifugation, air-flow flows out from air outlet.
The application also provides a kind of air-conditioner, and according to the embodiment of the air-conditioner (not shown) of the application centrifugation is included Formula blower fan, centrifugal fan is above-mentioned centrifugal fan.Said structure allows motion baffle plate 20 to rotate, motion baffle plate 20 Rotation can cause an air outlet in the multiple air outlets of the correspondence of motion baffle plate 20.So motion baffle plate 20 is rotated and may be constructed Different air channels, and then change the air-out direction of the air outlet of centrifugal fan.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, the present invention is not limited to, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.It is all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made any repair Change, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of centrifugal fan, it is characterised in that include:
Housing (10), multiple air outlets of the housing (10) with inner chamber and with the inner space;
Motion baffle plate (20), the motion baffle plate (20) is rotatably arranged in the inner chamber;
Drive mechanism (30), with the motion baffle plate (20) drive connection with drive the motion baffle plate (20) rotate so that described An air outlet in the plurality of air outlet of motion baffle plate (20) correspondence, the drive mechanism (30) is including intermeshing tooth Wheel (31) and fluted disc (32), the gear (31) is arranged on the housing (10), and the fluted disc (32) is rotatably arranged in On the housing (10), the motion baffle plate (20) is arranged on the fluted disc (32);
The centrifugal fan also includes fixing axle (51), and the fixing axle (51) is arranged on the housing (10), the tooth Disk (32) is set in the fixing axle (51), and the motion baffle plate (20) is arranged at the circumferential edge of the fluted disc (32), The axis of the fixing axle (51) and the dead in line of the fluted disc (32).
2. centrifugal fan according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fluted disc (32) including disk body, the disk body Including first surface and the second surface relative with the first surface, the motion baffle plate (20) is arranged on the first surface On, the second surface is provided with axial bulge loop (321), has and the gear on the outer peripheral face of the axial bulge loop (321) (31) tooth of engagement.
3. centrifugal fan according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fluted disc (32) including disk body, the disk body Including first surface and the second surface relative with the first surface, the motion baffle plate (20) is arranged on the first surface On, the second surface is provided with axial bulge loop (321), has and the gear on the inner peripheral surface of the axial bulge loop (321) (31) tooth of engagement.
4. centrifugal fan according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fluted disc (32) including disk body, the disk body Including first surface and the second surface relative with the first surface, the motion baffle plate (20) is arranged on the first surface On, there is the tooth coordinated with the gear (31) on the outer peripheral face of the disk body.
5. centrifugal fan according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the centrifugal fan also includes bearing (52), The bearing (52) is arranged between the fluted disc (32) and the fixing axle (51).
6. centrifugal fan according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the centrifugal fan also includes power source (40), the power source (40) is arranged on the housing (10), and the power source (40) drives with the drive mechanism (30) Connection.
7. centrifugal fan according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the centrifugal fan also includes centrifugal wind wheel (60), the centrifugal wind wheel (60) is rotatably arranged in the fixing axle (51) and positioned at the fluted disc (32) away from institute State the side of fixing axle (51), outer circumferential of the motion baffle plate (20) positioned at the centrifugal wind wheel (60).
8. a kind of air-conditioner, including centrifugal fan, it is characterised in that the centrifugal fan is arbitrary in claim 1 to 7 Centrifugal fan described in.
CN201410597149.2A 2014-10-29 2014-10-29 Centrifugal fan and air conditioner with same Active CN104279187B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410597149.2A CN104279187B (en) 2014-10-29 2014-10-29 Centrifugal fan and air conditioner with same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410597149.2A CN104279187B (en) 2014-10-29 2014-10-29 Centrifugal fan and air conditioner with same

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CN104279187A CN104279187A (en) 2015-01-14
CN104279187B true CN104279187B (en) 2017-04-12

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104807165A (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-07-29 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner
CN104791916B (en) * 2015-05-08 2017-10-03 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 The control method of air conditioner and its air outlet guard board
CN104913382B (en) * 2015-05-08 2018-09-07 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner
CN106194804B (en) * 2016-08-31 2022-03-25 海尔智家股份有限公司 Centrifugal fan
CN108592364B (en) * 2018-04-08 2019-10-18 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner

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GB935934A (en) * 1961-04-06 1963-09-04 Smith & Sons Australia Pty Ltd Improvements in or relating to air distributor fans
DE3144899A1 (en) * 1981-11-12 1983-05-19 Süddeutsche Kühlerfabrik Julius Fr. Behr GmbH & Co KG, 7000 Stuttgart AIR DISTRIBUTORS, ESPECIALLY FOR MOTOR VEHICLE HEATING, VENTILATION AND AIR CONDITIONING
NZ221908A (en) * 1987-09-23 1991-02-26 Brian Aiken Aroa Hot air dryer with choice of outlets to dry hands and/or face
JP4265355B2 (en) * 2003-09-29 2009-05-20 株式会社デンソー Air conditioner
JP4013947B2 (en) * 2004-12-07 2007-11-28 三菱電機株式会社 Blower
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KR20080042396A (en) * 2006-11-09 2008-05-15 삼성전자주식회사 An outlet-guide apparatus and air-conditioner equipped with the same
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CN204082661U (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-01-07 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Centrifugal fan and there is its air conditioner

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Publication number Publication date
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