CN104276928A - Preparation method of 4,6-bi[1-(4-hydroxypheny)-1-methyl ethyl]-1,3-hydroquinone - Google Patents

Preparation method of 4,6-bi[1-(4-hydroxypheny)-1-methyl ethyl]-1,3-hydroquinone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104276928A
CN104276928A CN201410522458.3A CN201410522458A CN104276928A CN 104276928 A CN104276928 A CN 104276928A CN 201410522458 A CN201410522458 A CN 201410522458A CN 104276928 A CN104276928 A CN 104276928A
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isopropenyl phenol
mass ratio
resorcinol
preparation
primary catalysts
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CN201410522458.3A
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CN104276928B (en
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计建明
李东
钱晨
朱凤林
计雄荣
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SUZHOU WUGAN PHARMACEUTICAL CO Ltd
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SUZHOU WUGAN PHARMACEUTICAL CO Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C37/00Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C37/11Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring by reactions increasing the number of carbon atoms
    • C07C37/14Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring by reactions increasing the number of carbon atoms by addition reactions, i.e. reactions involving at least one carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/26Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing in addition, inorganic metal compounds not provided for in groups B01J31/02 - B01J31/24
    • B01J31/28Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing in addition, inorganic metal compounds not provided for in groups B01J31/02 - B01J31/24 of the platinum group metals, iron group metals or copper
    • B01J31/30Halides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C37/00Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C37/68Purification; separation; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation
    • C07C37/685Processes comprising at least two steps in series
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C37/00Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C37/68Purification; separation; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation
    • C07C37/70Purification; separation; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation by physical treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C37/00Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C37/68Purification; separation; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation
    • C07C37/70Purification; separation; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation by physical treatment
    • C07C37/84Purification; separation; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation by physical treatment by crystallisation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2231/00Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2231/005General concepts, e.g. reviews, relating to methods of using catalyst systems, the concept being defined by a common method or theory, e.g. microwave heating or multiple stereoselectivity

Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of 4,6-bi[1-(4-hydroxypheny)-1-methyl ethyl]-1,3-hydroquinone. The method sequentially comprises the following steps: (a) sequentially feeding isopropenyl phenol, resorcinol, and a composite catalyst to a reaction container, evenly mixing, reacting at 30-50 DEG C for 5-8 hours, heating up to 50-70 DEG C and filtering when the mixture is hot, so as to obtain filtrate and filter residues; (b) evaporating the filtrate at 75-90 DEG C and 200-700MPa to remove isopropenyl phenol, so as to obtain a crude product; and (c) dissolving the crude product into an alcohol solvent to crystallize, wherein the mass ratio of the isopropenyl phenol to the resorcinol to the composite catalyst is (20-25) to (8-10) to 1. On one hand, the isopropenyl phenol and the resorcinol are catalyzed by using the composite catalyst, neutralization by using an alkali liquor is omitted after reaction, and the catalyst can be repeatedly utilized, so that the cost is saved; and on the other hand, the isopropenyl phenol is removed by direct evaporation, and the product is refined and does not need to be washed by water, so that the pollution to the environment is reduced.

Description

The preparation method of two [1-(4-hydroxy phenyl)-1-the methylethyl]-Resorcinol of a kind of 4,6-
Technical field
The invention belongs to organic synthesis field, be specifically related to the preparation method of two [1-(4-hydroxy phenyl)-1-the methylethyl]-Resorcinol of a kind of 4,6-.
Background technology
The chemical structural formula of two [1-(4-hydroxy phenyl)-1-the methylethyl]-Resorcinol of 4,6-is , be very important organic chemistry raw material, they are as macromolecular material intermediate, are applied in the fields such as synthetic epoxy resin, cyanate, polycarbonate, polyarylester and resol widely; As oxidation inhibitor, photostabilizer, softening agent, thermo-stabilizer, fire retardant and being applied in widely in the field such as manufacture and high-performance coating of CD.Research and develop novel bisphenol compound the manufacture of novel material, application and development are had very important significance.The synthetic method of current this dihydroxy-benzene is in nitrogen or in the air by Resorcinol, catalyst mix evenly, is warming up to temperature of reaction dropping and reacts for some time to isopropenyl phenol, react the alkali adding metered amount after terminating and carry out neutralization reaction; After product distillation, recrystallization will be washed.Although the method is simple, easy handling, not only needs in this process again to use alkali to carry out neutralization reaction, add cost; And need, with the cleaning of a large amount of water, to cause sewage more, be unfavorable for environment protection.
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to the preparation method in order to overcome 4,6-two [1-(4-hydroxy phenyl)-1-methylethyl]-Resorcinols that the deficiencies in the prior art provide a kind of environmental protection.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: the preparation method of two [1-(4-hydroxy phenyl)-1-the methylethyl]-Resorcinol of a kind of 4,6-, comprises the following steps successively:
A () drops into successively isopropenyl phenol, Resorcinol, composite catalyst in reaction vessel, react 5 ~ 8 hours, be then warming up to 50 ~ 70 DEG C of filtered while hot, obtain filtrate and filter residue after mixing at 30 ~ 50 DEG C;
B described filtrate is placed in 200 ~ 700Pa, 75 ~ 90 DEG C of conditions by () under, evaporation removing obtains thick product to isopropenyl phenol;
C described thick product is dissolved in alcoholic solvent and carries out crystallization by ();
The described mass ratio to isopropenyl phenol, Resorcinol and composite catalyst is 20 ~ 25:8 ~ 10:1.
Optimally, it also comprises step (d) step (c) products therefrom is carried out repeatedly crystallization after mixing in 1:2 ~ 4 in mass ratio with alcoholic solvent.
Optimally, in step (a), described filter residue is recycled; In step (b), described isopropenyl phenol to be recycled.
Optimally, described composite catalyst is composited by Primary Catalysts and secondary catalyzer, the mass ratio of described Primary Catalysts and secondary catalyzer is 1:1, and described Primary Catalysts comprises iron(ic) chloride, cupric chloride and alchlor, and described secondary catalyzer is macroporous type polystyrene strong acid positive resin.
Further, the mass ratio that described iron(ic) chloride accounts for described Primary Catalysts is 15 ~ 25%, and the mass ratio that described cupric chloride accounts for described Primary Catalysts is 25 ~ 35%, and the mass ratio that described alchlor accounts for described Primary Catalysts is 45 ~ 60%.
Because technique scheme is used, the present invention compared with prior art has following advantages: the present invention 4, two [1-(4-the hydroxy phenyl)-1-methylethyl]-1 of 6-, the preparation method of 3-dihydroxy-benzene, composite catalyst is used to carry out catalysis to isopropenyl phenol and Resorcinol on the one hand, do not need after the reaction use alkali lye neutralization and catalyzer can reuse, saved cost; Directly isopropenyl phenol is carried out refining by evaporation removing on the other hand again, do not need to use water to rinse product, be conducive to reducing the pollution to environment.
Embodiment
Below will the present invention is described in detail by specific embodiment.
The preparation method of two [1-(4-hydroxy phenyl)-1-the methylethyl]-Resorcinol of the present invention 4,6-, comprises the following steps: comprise the following steps successively successively:
A () drops into successively isopropenyl phenol, Resorcinol, composite catalyst in reaction vessel, react 5 ~ 8 hours at 30 ~ 50 DEG C after mixing, then 50 ~ 70 DEG C of filtered while hot are warming up to, obtain filtrate and filter residue, wherein 20 ~ 25:8 ~ 10:1 is preferably to the mass ratio of isopropenyl phenol, Resorcinol and composite catalyst, and the twice of Resorcinol quality is exceeded to the quality of isopropenyl phenol; Filter residue be composite catalyst can recovery in reaction next time, composite catalyst is conducive to suppressing the carrying out of side reaction, improves productive rate;
B described filtrate is placed in 200 ~ 700Pa, 75 ~ 90 DEG C of conditions by () under, evaporation removing obtains thick product to isopropenyl phenol, and do not need to use alkali lye to neutralize, greatly save cost and reduced the pollution to environment, removing can use rotatory evaporator to carry out to the operation of isopropenyl phenol, can reclaim isopropenyl phenol like this and overlap and be used for reacting next time, cost-saving;
C described thick product is dissolved in alcoholic solvent and carries out crystallization by (), can also refine further this product, such as, the product of gained is carried out repeatedly crystallization after mixing in 1:2 ~ 4 with alcoholic solvent, in mass ratio to improve the purity of final product; Wherein alcoholic solvent is the lower boiling alcohols such as methyl alcohol, ethanol.
Composite catalyst is composited by Primary Catalysts and secondary catalyzer, the mass ratio of described Primary Catalysts and secondary catalyzer is 1:1, described Primary Catalysts comprises iron(ic) chloride, cupric chloride and alchlor, described secondary catalyzer is macroporous type polystyrene strong acid positive resin, the mass ratio that wherein said iron(ic) chloride accounts for described Primary Catalysts is 15 ~ 25%, the mass ratio that described cupric chloride accounts for described Primary Catalysts is 25 ~ 35%, the mass ratio that described alchlor accounts for described Primary Catalysts is 45 ~ 60%, is conducive to suppressing side reaction thus the productive rate improving product.
Embodiment 1
This city embodiment provides a kind of 4,6-preparation method of two [1-(4-hydroxy phenyl)-1-methylethyl]-Resorcinol, comprises the following steps successively:
A () drops into 1200kg successively to isopropenyl phenol, 450kg Resorcinol, 50kg composite catalyst in reaction vessel, react 8 hours at 30 DEG C after mixing, then be warming up to 60 DEG C of filtered while hot, obtain filtrate and filter residue, wherein filter residue is recycled;
B described filtrate is placed in 200Pa, 75 DEG C of conditions by () under, evaporation removing obtains thick product to isopropenyl phenol, wherein recycles isopropenyl phenol;
C described thick product is dissolved in methyl alcohol and carries out crystallization by ();
(d) by step (c) products therefrom and methyl alcohol in mass ratio 1:3 carry out twice crystallization after mixing;
Wherein, 50kg composite catalyst is composited by 25kg Primary Catalysts and the secondary catalyzer of 25kg, and 25kg Primary Catalysts comprises 6.25kg iron(ic) chloride, 8.75kg cupric chloride and 10kg alchlor, and secondary catalyzer is macroporous type polystyrene strong acid positive resin.
Embodiment 2
This city embodiment provides a kind of 4,6-preparation method of two [1-(4-hydroxy phenyl)-1-methylethyl]-Resorcinol, comprises the following steps successively:
A () drops into 1000kg successively to isopropenyl phenol, 400kg Resorcinol, 50kg composite catalyst in reaction vessel, react 5 hours at 50 DEG C after mixing, then be warming up to 50 DEG C of filtered while hot, obtain filtrate and filter residue, wherein filter residue is recycled;
B described filtrate is placed in 500Pa, 80 DEG C of conditions by () under, evaporation removing obtains thick product to isopropenyl phenol, wherein recycles isopropenyl phenol;
C described thick product is dissolved in ethanol and carries out crystallization by ();
(d) by step (c) products therefrom and ethanol in mass ratio 1:2 carry out three crystallizations after mixing;
Wherein, 50kg composite catalyst is composited by 25kg Primary Catalysts and the secondary catalyzer of 25kg, and 25kg Primary Catalysts comprises 3.75kg iron(ic) chloride, 6.25kg cupric chloride and 15kg alchlor, and secondary catalyzer is macroporous type polystyrene strong acid positive resin.
Embodiment 3
This city embodiment provides a kind of 4,6-preparation method of two [1-(4-hydroxy phenyl)-1-methylethyl]-Resorcinol, comprises the following steps successively:
A () drops into 1250kg successively to isopropenyl phenol, 500kg Resorcinol, 50kg composite catalyst in reaction vessel, react 6 hours at 45 DEG C after mixing, then be warming up to 70 DEG C of filtered while hot, obtain filtrate and filter residue, wherein filter residue recycles and reuses;
B described filtrate is placed in 700Pa, 90 DEG C of conditions by () under, evaporation removing obtains thick product to isopropenyl phenol, wherein recycles isopropenyl phenol;
C described thick product is dissolved in methyl alcohol and carries out crystallization by ();
(d) by step (c) products therefrom and ethanol in mass ratio 1:4 carry out five crystallizations after mixing;
Wherein, 50kg composite catalyst is composited by 25kg Primary Catalysts and the secondary catalyzer of 25kg, and 25kg Primary Catalysts comprises 5kg iron(ic) chloride, 7kg cupric chloride and 13kg alchlor, and secondary catalyzer is macroporous type polystyrene strong acid positive resin.
Above-described embodiment is only for illustrating technical conceive of the present invention and feature; its object is to person skilled in the art can be understood content of the present invention and implement according to this; can not limit the scope of the invention with this; all equivalences done according to spirit of the present invention change or modify, and all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. the preparation method of two [1-(4-hydroxy phenyl)-1-methylethyl]-Resorcinol, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps successively:
A () drops into successively isopropenyl phenol, Resorcinol, composite catalyst in reaction vessel, react 5 ~ 8 hours, be then warming up to 50 ~ 70 DEG C of filtered while hot, obtain filtrate and filter residue after mixing at 30 ~ 50 DEG C;
B described filtrate is placed in 200 ~ 700Pa, 75 ~ 90 DEG C of conditions by () under, evaporation removing obtains thick product to isopropenyl phenol;
C described thick product is dissolved in alcoholic solvent and carries out crystallization by ();
The described mass ratio to isopropenyl phenol, Resorcinol and composite catalyst is 20 ~ 25:8 ~ 10:1.
2. according to claim 14, two [1-(4-the hydroxy phenyl)-1-methylethyl]-1 of 6-, the preparation method of 3-dihydroxy-benzene, is characterized in that: it also comprises step (d) and step (c) products therefrom is carried out repeatedly crystallization after mixing in 1:2 ~ 4 in mass ratio with alcoholic solvent.
3. the preparation method of according to claim 14,6-two [1-(4-hydroxy phenyl)-1-methylethyl]-Resorcinols, it is characterized in that: in step (a), described filter residue is recycled; In step (b), described isopropenyl phenol to be recycled.
4. according to claim 14, two [1-(4-the hydroxy phenyl)-1-methylethyl]-1 of 6-, the preparation method of 3-dihydroxy-benzene, it is characterized in that: described composite catalyst is composited by Primary Catalysts and secondary catalyzer, the mass ratio of described Primary Catalysts and secondary catalyzer is 1:1, described Primary Catalysts comprises iron(ic) chloride, cupric chloride and alchlor, and described secondary catalyzer is macroporous type polystyrene strong acid positive resin.
5. according to claim 44, two [1-(4-the hydroxy phenyl)-1-methylethyl]-1 of 6-, the preparation method of 3-dihydroxy-benzene, it is characterized in that: the mass ratio that described iron(ic) chloride accounts for described Primary Catalysts is 15 ~ 25%, the mass ratio that described cupric chloride accounts for described Primary Catalysts is 25 ~ 35%, and the mass ratio that described alchlor accounts for described Primary Catalysts is 45 ~ 60%.
CN201410522458.3A 2014-10-08 2014-10-08 The preparation method of two [1-(4-hydroxy phenyl)-1-the methylethyl]-Resorcinol of a kind of 4,6- Active CN104276928B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113307725A (en) * 2021-05-19 2021-08-27 辽宁靖帆新材料有限公司 Preparation method of 4, 6-bis [1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -1-methylethyl ] -1, 3-benzenediol
CN113480439A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-10-08 江西同宇新材料有限公司 Preparation method of aminophenol containing isopropylidene alkane structure
CN113620786A (en) * 2021-05-19 2021-11-09 辽宁靖帆新材料有限公司 Method for synthesizing polyhydroxy phenolic compound by acid method

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US5744653A (en) * 1994-02-25 1998-04-28 Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Inc. Method for preparing 1,3-dihydroxy-4,6-bis(α-methyl-α(4'-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl)benzene
JP2003098664A (en) * 2001-09-21 2003-04-04 Mitsui Chemicals Inc Resin composition, phenolic compound used in the same and method for producing the same
CN102875754A (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-01-16 北京彤程创展科技有限公司 Modified resorcinol phenolic resin and preparation method thereof and rubber compound

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JPH0825935B2 (en) * 1990-10-08 1996-03-13 三井東圧化学株式会社 1,3-Dihydroxy-4,6-bis [α-methyl-α- (4'-hydroxyphenyl) ethyl] benzene and method for producing the same
JPH06116191A (en) * 1992-10-08 1994-04-26 Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc Production of 1,3-dihydroxy-4,6-bis(alpha-methyl-alpha-@(3754/24)4'-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl)benzene
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CN102875754A (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-01-16 北京彤程创展科技有限公司 Modified resorcinol phenolic resin and preparation method thereof and rubber compound

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113307725A (en) * 2021-05-19 2021-08-27 辽宁靖帆新材料有限公司 Preparation method of 4, 6-bis [1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -1-methylethyl ] -1, 3-benzenediol
CN113620786A (en) * 2021-05-19 2021-11-09 辽宁靖帆新材料有限公司 Method for synthesizing polyhydroxy phenolic compound by acid method
CN113480439A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-10-08 江西同宇新材料有限公司 Preparation method of aminophenol containing isopropylidene alkane structure

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