CN104276699B - A kind of coagulant processing textile waste - Google Patents

A kind of coagulant processing textile waste Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104276699B
CN104276699B CN201410590159.3A CN201410590159A CN104276699B CN 104276699 B CN104276699 B CN 104276699B CN 201410590159 A CN201410590159 A CN 201410590159A CN 104276699 B CN104276699 B CN 104276699B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coagulant
parts
dyeing wastewater
textile printing
processing textile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410590159.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104276699A (en
Inventor
王玉琴
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Wang Yuqin
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201410590159.3A priority Critical patent/CN104276699B/en
Publication of CN104276699A publication Critical patent/CN104276699A/en
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Publication of CN104276699B publication Critical patent/CN104276699B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5209Regulation methods for flocculation or precipitation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/32Hydrocarbons, e.g. oil
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/30Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the textile industry
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2305/00Use of specific compounds during water treatment
    • C02F2305/04Surfactants, used as part of a formulation or alone

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of coagulant processing textile waste, including aluminum sulfate, sodium aluminate, activated silicic acid, bentonite.This coagulant is used for processing textile printing and dyeing wastewater, after textile printing and dyeing wastewater is first passed through grid filtration, enter sedimentation tank, coagulant is put in the textile printing and dyeing wastewater in sedimentation tank and process, I am solid in the cohesion generated, survivable, sedimentation function is good, decolouring, deoiling effect good, and, it is big that the coagulant of the present invention adapts to pH value range, and heat stability is high, effect stability.

Description

A kind of coagulant processing textile waste
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of sewage, particularly relate to a kind of coagulant processing textile waste.
Background technology
Textile printing and dyeing industry is industrial wastewater discharge rich and influential family, mainly contains in the dirt on textile fabric, oils and fats, salt and the course of processing additional various slurries, dyestuff, surfactant, auxiliary agent, soda acid etc. in sewage.Textile printing and dyeing wastewater has the features such as the water yield is big, organic pollution content is high, colourity is deep, change of water quality is big, belongs to intractable industrial wastewater.
Development along with the fine fabric of chemistry, the raising that the rise of Silk and finishing process in printing and dye-ing require, the hardly degraded organic substances such as PVA slurry, artificial silk alkaline hydrolysis thing, new dye, auxiliary agent are made to enter textile printing and dyeing wastewater in a large number, traditional waste water treatment process is constituted serious challenge, and COD concentration also rises to 3000~5000mg/l from original hundreds of milligrams per liter.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is aiming at the defect of above-mentioned existence and provides a kind of coagulant processing textile waste.This coagulant is used for processing textile printing and dyeing wastewater, after textile printing and dyeing wastewater is first passed through grid filtration, enter sedimentation tank, coagulant is put in the textile printing and dyeing wastewater in sedimentation tank and process, being applicable to the textile waste that change of water quality is big, flocculating result is good, and speed is fast, acidproof, heat resistance good, is adapted to the waste water that water temperature changes greatly.
The coagulant technical scheme that the present invention a kind of processes textile waste is, including aluminum sulfate Al2(SO4)3·18H2O, sodium aluminate Na2Al2O4, activated silicic acid, polyacrylamide, bentonite.
Activated silicic acid is sodium silicate Na2O·nSiO2, wherein, n=2.4-2.6.
Specifically include following component by weight: aluminum sulfate 10-25 part, sodium aluminate 5-18 part, activated silicic acid 3-8 part, polyacrylamide 2-4 part, bentonite 5-15 part.
Preferably, including following component by weight: 20 parts of aluminum sulfate, sodium aluminate 15 parts, activated silicic acid 7 parts, polyacrylamide 3 parts, bentonite 10 parts.
This coagulant is possibly together with sodium acetate.
Sodium acetate accounts for the 2-8% of the percentage by weight of coagulant.
Preferably, sodium acetate account for coagulant percentage by weight 5%.
Described a kind of coagulant processing textile waste, every 1L sewage puts into the coagulant of 300-600mg.
The invention have the benefit that this coagulant is for processing textile printing and dyeing wastewater, after textile printing and dyeing wastewater is first passed through grid filtration, enter sedimentation tank, coagulant is put in the textile printing and dyeing wastewater in sedimentation tank and process, being applicable to the textile waste that change of water quality is big, flocculating result is good, and speed is fast, acidproof, heat resistance good, is adapted to the waste water that water temperature changes greatly.
Detailed description of the invention:
In order to be more fully understood that the present invention, describe technical scheme in detail with instantiation below, but the invention is not limited in this.
Embodiment 1
A kind of coagulant processing textile waste of the present invention, the following component including by weight: 20 parts of aluminum sulfate, sodium aluminate 15 parts, activated silicic acid 7 parts, polyacrylamide 3 parts, bentonite 10 parts.
Every 1L sewage puts into the coagulant of 500mg.
Embodiment 2
A kind of coagulant processing textile waste of the present invention includes following component by weight: 25 parts of aluminum sulfate, sodium aluminate 18 parts, activated silicic acid 5 parts, polyacrylamide 2 parts, bentonite 15 parts.
This coagulant is possibly together with sodium acetate.
Preferably, sodium acetate account for coagulant percentage by weight 5%.
Described a kind of coagulant processing textile waste, every 1L sewage puts into the coagulant of 450mg.
Embodiment 3
A kind of coagulant processing textile waste of the present invention, the following component including by weight: 10 parts of aluminum sulfate, sodium aluminate 15 parts, activated silicic acid 3 parts, polyacrylamide 4 parts, bentonite 8 parts.
This coagulant is possibly together with sodium acetate.
Sodium acetate accounts for the 8% of the percentage by weight of coagulant.
Described a kind of coagulant processing textile waste, every 1L sewage puts into the coagulant of 300mg.
Embodiment 4
A kind of coagulant processing textile waste of the present invention, the following component including by weight: 22 parts of aluminum sulfate, sodium aluminate 18 parts, activated silicic acid 8 parts, polyacrylamide 4 parts, bentonite 5 parts.
Described a kind of coagulant processing textile waste, every 1L sewage puts into the coagulant of 600mg.
Coagulant in above example is used for processing textile printing and dyeing wastewater, after textile printing and dyeing wastewater is first passed through grid filtration, enters sedimentation tank, is put into by coagulant in the textile printing and dyeing wastewater in sedimentation tank and process.Occur as soon as obvious aggregation when putting into 20 minutes, after processing time 2-3h, effect is as shown in table 1:

Claims (1)

1. the coagulant processing textile waste, it is characterised in that include following component by weight: 20 parts of aluminum sulfate, sodium aluminate 15 parts, activated silicic acid 7 parts, polyacrylamide 3 parts, bentonite 10 parts;
Activated silicic acid is sodium silicate, and chemical formula is Na2O·nSiO2
Na2O·nSiO2In n=2.4-2.6;
This coagulant is possibly together with sodium acetate;
Sodium acetate accounts for the 2-8% of the percentage by weight of coagulant;
Every 1L sewage puts into the coagulant of 300-600mg.
CN201410590159.3A 2014-10-29 2014-10-29 A kind of coagulant processing textile waste Expired - Fee Related CN104276699B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410590159.3A CN104276699B (en) 2014-10-29 2014-10-29 A kind of coagulant processing textile waste

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410590159.3A CN104276699B (en) 2014-10-29 2014-10-29 A kind of coagulant processing textile waste

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104276699A CN104276699A (en) 2015-01-14
CN104276699B true CN104276699B (en) 2016-08-31

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410590159.3A Expired - Fee Related CN104276699B (en) 2014-10-29 2014-10-29 A kind of coagulant processing textile waste

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104276699B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111153482A (en) * 2020-01-14 2020-05-15 广东碧清环保科技股份有限公司 Wastewater zero-discharge sewage treatment technology for garment dry printing production

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1132183A (en) * 1994-10-25 1996-10-02 安姆科尔国际公司 Method and composition for clarifying waste water
CN102198407A (en) * 2010-03-24 2011-09-28 索尼公司 Positive ion exchanger and method for removing heavy metal ion in waste water

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1132183A (en) * 1994-10-25 1996-10-02 安姆科尔国际公司 Method and composition for clarifying waste water
CN102198407A (en) * 2010-03-24 2011-09-28 索尼公司 Positive ion exchanger and method for removing heavy metal ion in waste water

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Inventor after: Wang Yuqin

Inventor before: Mou Junping

Inventor before: Zhu Na

Inventor before: Liu Xiao

Inventor before: Yu Chunguang

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Effective date of registration: 20160803

Address after: 300451 Hangzhou Road, Tanggu District, Tianjin, 4, 2702

Applicant after: Wang Yuqin

Address before: 250199 Shandong Province, Licheng District, Ji'nan Huaxin Road, building 389, No. 601

Applicant before: SHANDONG HWAYA ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

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