CN104275968B - A kind of blackboard - Google Patents

A kind of blackboard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104275968B
CN104275968B CN201410583413.7A CN201410583413A CN104275968B CN 104275968 B CN104275968 B CN 104275968B CN 201410583413 A CN201410583413 A CN 201410583413A CN 104275968 B CN104275968 B CN 104275968B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
track chute
double track
chute
outside framework
blackboard
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410583413.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104275968A (en
Inventor
魏锋涛
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Xian University of Technology
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Xian University of Technology
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201410583413.7A priority Critical patent/CN104275968B/en
Publication of CN104275968A publication Critical patent/CN104275968A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104275968B publication Critical patent/CN104275968B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43LARTICLES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING UPON; WRITING OR DRAWING AIDS; ACCESSORIES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43L1/00Repeatedly-usable boards or tablets for writing or drawing
    • B43L1/04Blackboards

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  • Drawing Aids And Blackboards (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of blackboard, belong to teaching equipment technical field, comprise base and be arranged on the outside framework on base, along base plate length to being mounted alternately with some end to end lower single track chutes and lower double track chute inside the base plate of outside framework, along top board length to alternately installing some end to end upper single track chutes and upper double track chute inside the top board of outside framework, all lower guideway is vertically installed with between inside the base plate of each lower double track chute and outside framework, all upper rail is vertically installed with between inside the top board of each upper double track chute and outside framework, this blackboard also comprises several plate faces, each plate face is by least two boards block composition, the upper following midpoint of the every block plate in each plate face is connected with lower grillage with corresponding loading frame respectively by rotating shaft.It is reflective that blackboard of the present invention solves traditional blackboard, writes capacity little, relatively independent between plate face, the problem used of cannot working in coordination.

Description

A kind of blackboard
Technical field
The invention belongs to teaching equipment technical field, be specifically related to a kind of blackboard.
Background technology
Along with continuous progress and the development of society, people are more and more higher for the attention degree of education, and blackboard is as teaching equipment indispensable in classroom, has irreplaceable effect in teaching, and the function of blackboard directly affects the effect of teaching.In the face of current Large Copacity, allegro classroom instruction, market also there is the multi-functional blackboard that form is different.Found: although the kind of blackboard is varied on Vehicles Collected from Market totally all there is following problem by market survey: one is that blackboard position is relatively fixing in the horizontal direction, the therefore reflective problem of various degrees; Although two is that most blackboard is made up of four pieces of plate faces, but still can not meet the requirement of current Large Copacity classroom instruction, school session still keeps away unavoidable repeatedly cleaning blackboard, has both wasted limited instructional blocks of time, pollute classroom environment again, harm teachers and students' is healthy; Three is to increase effective write area, although most blackboard have employed the method adding plate face, each plate face is separate, and each plate face can only be used alone, and can not be used in conjunction with each other, and can not meet the teaching of many charts.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of blackboard, solve traditional blackboard reflective, write capacity little, relatively independent between plate face, the problem used of cannot working in coordination.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of blackboard, comprise base and be arranged on the outside framework on base, some end to end lower single track chutes and lower double track chute is mounted alternately with along floor length direction inside the base plate of outside framework, along top board length direction, some end to end upper single track chutes and upper double track chute are alternately installed inside the top board of outside framework, each upper single track chute is corresponding with a lower single track chute in the vertical direction, all lower guideway is vertically installed with between inside the base plate of each lower double track chute and outside framework, all upper rail is vertically installed with between inside the top board of each upper double track chute and outside framework, lower guideway is fixed in inside the base plate of outside framework, upper rail is fixed in inside the top board of outside framework, a lower double track chute of each upper double track chute and its lower position corresponding section all can along corresponding upper rail and lower guideway synchronous slide, the end positions place, side of each lower double track chute is respectively arranged with lower block, a part for lower block is fixed on corresponding lower double track chute, another part stretches out lower double track chute along the length direction of lower double track chute, the end positions place, side of each upper double track chute is respectively arranged with block, a part for upper block is fixed on corresponding upper double track chute, another part stretches out upper double track chute along the length direction of upper double track chute, this blackboard also comprises several plate faces, the quantity in plate face is equal with the summation of lower single track chute and lower double track chute, each plate face is by least two boards block composition, the upper following midpoint of the every block plate in each plate face is connected with lower grillage with corresponding loading frame respectively by rotating shaft, the position, boundary in each of the lower grillage being positioned at adjacent two boards block is provided with snap close, the bottom of each lower grillage is provided with roller, roller matches with lower single track chute and lower double track chute, placement plate face is all embedded between the upper single track chute that each lower single track chute is corresponding with position, also all placement plate face is embedded between the upper double track chute that each lower double track chute is corresponding with position, plate face is arranged on upper single track chute and upper double track chute by loading frame, plate face is arranged on lower single track chute and lower double track chute by lower grillage.
Feature of the present invention is also:
Between inside the top board of outside framework and inside base plate, leading screw is installed, the both sides of leading screw arrange a feed rod respectively, between inside the top board that feed rod is also installed on outside framework and inside base plate, leading screw parallels with lower single track chute with the plane at feed rod place, be provided with blackboard eraser between leading screw and two feed rods, leading screw and two feed rods, simultaneously through blackboard eraser, are threaded connection between blackboard eraser and leading screw, the top board arranged outside of outside framework has motor, and motor is connected with one end of leading screw.
Leading screw and feed rod contact with any one lower single track chute and arrange.
Motor is asynchronous motor.
Snap close one end is movably installed on corresponding lower grillage side by rotating shaft, and the other end rotates around the shaft and can contact with the position, boundary of corresponding two boards block.
Lower block, under every root, double track chute arranges four, and upper block, on every root, double track chute also arranges four.
The base plate side of outside framework is provided with guide groove, and guide groove is provided with storage platform, and under every root, the sidepiece of double track chute is provided with handle.
Guide groove and handle be positioned at lower double track chute homonymy and all with blackboard eraser not homonymy.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of blackboard of the present invention, on the basis of inheriting current multiple blackboard advantage, function be more complete, use convenient, safeguard simpler.The present invention effectively can expand the write area of blackboard, and avoid the school session repeatedly problem such as consuming time, the airborne dust that causes of clean blackboard, incorporate each independent plate face makes it cooperatively interact simultaneously, realizes the maximization of plate face utilization ratio.And then adapt to jumbo classroom instruction instantly better, help numerous teachers and students to complete teaching task better.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation in a kind of blackboard front of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation at a kind of blackboard back side of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation in a plate face in a kind of blackboard of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of upper single track chute in a kind of blackboard of the present invention.
In figure, 1. outside framework, 2. base, 3. loading frame, 4. play grillage, 5. roller, 6. descend single track chute, 7. go up single track chute, 8. descend double track chute, 9. go up double track chute, 10. plate face, 11. guide grooves, 12. storage platforms, 13. handles, 14. motor, 15. blackboard erasers, 16. leading screws, 17. feed rods, 18. times blocks, 19. lower guideways, 20. snap closes, 21. rotating shafts, 22. upper rails, block on 23..
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail:
A kind of blackboard of the present invention, as Figure 1-Figure 4, the outside framework 1 comprising base 2 and be arranged on base 2, be mounted alternately with totally three end to end lower single track chutes 6 and lower double track chute 8 along floor length direction inside the base plate of outside framework 1, wherein both sides are lower single track chute 6, and centre is lower double track chute 8.Alternately install totally three end to end upper single track chutes 7 and upper double track chute 9 along top board length direction inside the top board of outside framework 1, wherein both sides are upper single track chute 7, and centre is upper double track chute 9.Each upper single track chute 7 is corresponding with lower single track chute 6 in the vertical direction, lower guideway 19 is vertically installed with between inside the base plate of lower double track chute 8 and outside framework 1, upper rail 22 is vertically installed with between inside the top board of upper double track chute 9 and outside framework 1, lower guideway 19 is fixed in inside the base plate of outside framework 1, upper rail 22 is fixed in inside the top board of outside framework 1, the lower double track chute 8 of upper double track chute 9 and its lower position corresponding section all can along corresponding upper rail 22 and lower guideway 19 synchronous slide, the end positions place, side of lower double track chute 8 is respectively arranged with lower block 18, a part for lower block 18 is fixed on lower double track chute 8, another part stretches out lower double track chute 8 along the length direction of lower double track chute 8, the end positions place, side of upper double track chute 9 is respectively arranged with block 23, a part for upper block 23 is fixed on double track chute 9, another part stretches out upper double track chute 9 along the length direction of upper double track chute 9, lower block 18 respectively arranges four on lower double track chute 8, upper block 23 also respectively arranges four on upper double track chute 9, this blackboard also comprises three plate faces 10, each plate face 10 forms by two boards block, the upper following midpoint of the every block plate in each plate face 10 is connected with lower grillage 4 with corresponding loading frame 3 respectively by rotating shaft 21, the position, boundary in each of the lower grillage 4 being positioned at adjacent two boards block is provided with snap close 20, snap close 20 one end is movably installed on corresponding lower grillage 4 side by rotating shaft, and the other end rotates around the shaft and can contact with the position, boundary of corresponding two boards block.The bottom of each lower grillage 4 is provided with roller 5, roller 5 matches with lower single track chute 6 and lower double track chute 8, placement plate face 10 is all embedded between the upper single track chute 7 that lower single track chute 6 is corresponding with position, also placement plate face 10 is embedded between lower double track chute 8 and upper double track chute 9, plate face 10 is arranged on upper single track chute 7 and upper double track chute 9 by loading frame 3, and plate face 10 is arranged on lower single track chute 6 and lower double track chute 8 by lower grillage 4.
Between inside the top board of outside framework 1 and inside base plate, leading screw 16 is installed, the both sides of leading screw 16 arrange a feed rod 17 respectively, between inside the top board that feed rod 17 is also installed on outside framework 1 and inside base plate, leading screw 16 parallels with lower single track chute 6 with the plane at feed rod 17 place, between leading screw 16 and two feed rods 17, blackboard eraser 15 is installed, leading screw 16 and two feed rods 17 are simultaneously through blackboard eraser 15, be threaded connection between blackboard eraser 15 and leading screw 16, the top board arranged outside of outside framework 1 has motor 14, and motor 14 is asynchronous motor.Motor 14 is connected with one end of leading screw 16.Leading screw 16 and feed rod 17 contact with any one lower single track chute 6 and arrange.
The base plate side of outside framework 1 is provided with guide groove 11, guide groove 11 is provided with storage platform 12, and the sidepiece of lower double track chute 8 is provided with handle 13.Guide groove 11 and handle 13 be positioned at lower double track chute 8 homonymy and all with blackboard eraser 15 not homonymy.
During use, because lower double track chute 8 and upper double track chute 9 all have two tracks, so the upper double track chute 9 of lower double track chute 8 and correspondence is slided along lower guideway 19 and upper rail 22, slide into the position that the track of its free time is docked with adjacent lower single track chute 6 and corresponding upper single track chute 7 conllinear, now, just plate face 10 slide handover in the upper single track chute 7 of lower single track chute 6 and correspondence can be come to the track of upper double track chute 9 free time of lower double track chute 8 and correspondence, any exchange of plate face 10 at horizontal level is realized by said method, teacher can allow presently used plate face mediate all the time by unrestricted choice, effectively prevent reflective problem, and explanation and the classmate of being convenient to teacher observe, also can give prominence to the emphasis of teachers' instruction simultaneously, in addition, by the upper double track chute 9 of slide lower double track chute 8 and correspondence, each plate face 10 can also be adjusted and be positioned at same plane, such design makes the present invention's entirety overcome traditional blackboard each piece of plate face not at same plane and the drawback that can only be used alone, each plate face forms one piece of large plate face, each plate both can independently use, and can be used as again overall use, can adapt to the classroom instruction of Large Copacity, many charts preferably.Under sliding the upper double track chute 9 of double track chute 8 and correspondence process in, use handle 13 conveniently can carry out push-and-pull; The upper block 23 of four lower blocks 18 at lower double track chute 8 two ends and four of upper double track chute 9 two ends can lower double track chute 8 and on double track chute 9 slide into while with adjacent lower single track chute 6 and on single track chute 7 concordant time cannot slide again, play positioning action.
As overturn plate face 10, when one end that snap close 20 does not connect with corresponding lower grillage 4 turn to do not contact with plate face 10 time, each plate face 10 overturns by corresponding rotating shaft 21, greatly can expand effective write area of blackboard like this, reduce the number of times that blackboard is cleaned in classroom, " two-sided " function also can realize the reservation of writing on the blackboard long period simultaneously, avoids the Palingraphia of identical content; Rotate snap close 20, make its one end be not connected with corresponding lower grillage 4 turn to the position, boundary of adjacent two boards block in corresponding plate face 10, positioning action fixed head face 10 can be played and make it not rotate.
When needing to wipe the content of having write, switch on power and open asynchronous motor 14, asynchronous motor 14 rotates and drives leading screw 16 to rotate, and realize Double-directional rotary by changing turning to of motor, and then drive movable screw on leading screw 16, drive blackboard eraser 15 to move up and down cleaner plate face.Two feed rods, 17 pairs of blackboard erasers 15 play the guiding role, and make its uniform force, improve the cleaning quality in plate face.
Storage platform 12 is for depositing the classroom such as books, chalk apparatus, and simultaneously it can prolong guide groove 11 and moves left and right, and the position adapted to residing for teacher is conveniently taken at any time.

Claims (8)

1. a blackboard, it is characterized in that, comprise base (2) and be arranged on the outside framework (1) on base (2), be mounted alternately with some end to end lower single track chutes (6) and lower double track chute (8) along floor length direction inside the base plate of outside framework (1), along top board length direction, some end to end upper single track chutes (7) and upper double track chute (9) are alternately installed inside the top board of outside framework (1), each upper single track chute (7) is corresponding with lower single track chute (6) in the vertical direction, lower guideway (19) is all vertically installed with between inside the base plate of each lower double track chute (8) and outside framework (1), upper rail (22) is all vertically installed with between inside the top board of each upper double track chute (9) and outside framework (1), lower guideway (19) is fixed in inside the base plate of outside framework (1), upper rail (22) is fixed in inside the top board of outside framework (1), a lower double track chute (8) of each upper double track chute (9) and its lower position corresponding section all can along corresponding upper rail (22) and lower guideway (19) synchronous slide, the end positions place, side of each lower double track chute (8) is respectively arranged with lower block (18), a part for lower block (18) is fixed on corresponding lower double track chute (8), another part stretches out lower double track chute (8) along the length direction of lower double track chute (8), the end positions place, side of each upper double track chute (9) is respectively arranged with block (23), a part for upper block (23) is fixed on corresponding upper double track chute (9), another part stretches out upper double track chute (9) along the length direction of upper double track chute (9), described blackboard also comprises several plate faces (10), the quantity in plate face (10) is equal with the summation of lower single track chute (6) and lower double track chute (8), each plate face (10) is by least two boards block composition, the upper following midpoint of the every block plate in each plate face (10) is connected with lower grillage (4) with corresponding loading frame (3) respectively by rotating shaft (21), the position, boundary in each of the lower grillage (4) being positioned at adjacent two boards block is provided with snap close (20), the bottom of each lower grillage (4) is provided with roller (5), roller (5) matches with lower single track chute (6) and lower double track chute (8), placement plate face (10) is all embedded between one that described one lower single track chute (6) is corresponding with position upper single track chute (7), also all placement plate face (10) is embedded between one that described one lower double track chute (8) is corresponding with position upper double track chute (9), plate face (10) is arranged on upper single track chute (7) and upper double track chute (9) by loading frame (3), plate face (10) is arranged on lower single track chute (6) and lower double track chute (8) by lower grillage (4).
2. a kind of blackboard according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, leading screw (16) is installed between inside the top board of described outside framework (1) and inside base plate, the both sides of leading screw (16) arrange a feed rod (17) respectively, between inside the top board that feed rod (17) is also installed on described outside framework (1) and inside base plate, described leading screw (16) parallels with described lower single track chute (6) with the plane at feed rod (17) place, between described leading screw (16) and two feed rods (17), blackboard eraser (15) is installed, described leading screw (16) and two feed rods (17) are simultaneously through blackboard eraser (15), be threaded connection between blackboard eraser (15) and described leading screw (16), the top board arranged outside of described outside framework (1) has motor (14), motor (14) is connected with one end of leading screw (16).
3. a kind of blackboard according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described leading screw (16) and feed rod (17) contact with any one lower single track chute (6) and arrange.
4. a kind of blackboard according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described motor (14) is asynchronous motor.
5. a kind of blackboard according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described snap close (20) one end is movably installed on corresponding lower grillage (4) side by rotating shaft, and the other end rotates around the shaft and can contact with the position, boundary of corresponding two boards block.
6. a kind of blackboard according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described lower block (18), under every root, double track chute (8) arranges four, and described upper block (23), on every root, double track chute (9) also arranges four.
7. a kind of blackboard according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, the base plate side of described outside framework (1) is provided with guide groove (11), guide groove (11) is provided with storage platform (12), under described every root, the sidepiece of double track chute (8) is provided with handle (13).
8. a kind of blackboard according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described guide groove (11) and handle (13) be positioned at described lower double track chute (8) homonymy and all with blackboard eraser (15) not homonymy.
CN201410583413.7A 2014-10-27 2014-10-27 A kind of blackboard Expired - Fee Related CN104275968B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104275968A CN104275968A (en) 2015-01-14
CN104275968B true CN104275968B (en) 2016-01-27

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CN106710373A (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-05-24 刘昊天 Display stand for two-side teaching
CN106652667A (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-05-10 刘昊天 Teaching display platform
CN106827884B (en) * 2017-04-20 2018-07-24 武汉轻工大学 A kind of blackboard and blackboard device
CN107344466A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-11-14 李何健 The mobile seamless blackboard of one kind
CN110757996A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-07 济南市济阳区仁风镇中心小学 Automatic blackboard wiping device capable of isolating dust
CN113511021A (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-10-19 浙江工业职业技术学院 Blackboard with light and projection function
CN113135059A (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-07-20 浙江工业职业技术学院 Blackboard with multiple combination types

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3975837A (en) * 1974-04-22 1976-08-24 Dieter Baars Wall-mounted notice board
CN2288080Y (en) * 1997-04-30 1998-08-19 张全林 Annulus-type multifunction liquid writing blackboard and special writing pen
CN1966282A (en) * 2006-11-24 2007-05-23 陕西科技大学 Turn-over type blackboard
CN101746195A (en) * 2008-12-01 2010-06-23 张鸿博 Pull type blackboard eraser
CN101767503A (en) * 2010-02-10 2010-07-07 李冬梅 Multi-functional blackboard
CN201685608U (en) * 2010-05-20 2010-12-29 张森根 Suspended-type movable blackboard
CN103192630A (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-07-10 王书廷 Batten type automatic overturning back cleaning blackboard
CN104029541A (en) * 2014-05-19 2014-09-10 魏玉兰 Adjustable blackboard

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3975837A (en) * 1974-04-22 1976-08-24 Dieter Baars Wall-mounted notice board
CN2288080Y (en) * 1997-04-30 1998-08-19 张全林 Annulus-type multifunction liquid writing blackboard and special writing pen
CN1966282A (en) * 2006-11-24 2007-05-23 陕西科技大学 Turn-over type blackboard
CN101746195A (en) * 2008-12-01 2010-06-23 张鸿博 Pull type blackboard eraser
CN101767503A (en) * 2010-02-10 2010-07-07 李冬梅 Multi-functional blackboard
CN201685608U (en) * 2010-05-20 2010-12-29 张森根 Suspended-type movable blackboard
CN103192630A (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-07-10 王书廷 Batten type automatic overturning back cleaning blackboard
CN104029541A (en) * 2014-05-19 2014-09-10 魏玉兰 Adjustable blackboard

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