CN104275136A - Method and device for recycling flower cell sap in scented tea processing process - Google Patents
Method and device for recycling flower cell sap in scented tea processing process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104275136A CN104275136A CN201310272419.8A CN201310272419A CN104275136A CN 104275136 A CN104275136 A CN 104275136A CN 201310272419 A CN201310272419 A CN 201310272419A CN 104275136 A CN104275136 A CN 104275136A
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- Prior art keywords
- flower
- condenser
- microwave vacuum
- communicated
- vacuum chamber
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J19/12—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electromagnetic waves
- B01J19/122—Incoherent waves
- B01J19/126—Microwaves
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D5/00—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B9/00—Essential oils; Perfumes
- C11B9/02—Recovery or refining of essential oils from raw materials
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/003—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for articles
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/20—Teas, i.e. drying, conditioning, withering of tea leaves
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical fields of scented tea processing technology and device, and in particular to a method and device for recycling a flower cell sap in a scented tea processing process. A flower drying step is carried out by adopting a microwave vacuum drying device, the outer side of a microwave vacuum cavity of the microwave vacuum drying device is provided with a condenser communicated with the microwave vacuum cavity, the bottom of the condenser is provided with a condensed liquid recycling valve, and a condensed liquid containing the flower cell sap is collected by the condensed liquid recycling valve. The invention provides the recycling of the flower cell sap in the scented tea processing process for the first time, and the flower cell sap produced in the scented tea processing is efficiently recycled through the reasonable recycling device, and thus the economic value even higher than the scented tea self value is created, and resources are rationally used. Moreover, the microwave vacuum drying device is used as a drying device in the scented tea production and processing, and also has the drying efficiency greatly improved compared with a conventional drying device.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to jasmine tea processing technology and equipment technical field thereof, refer in particular to recovery method and the equipment of flower cell liquid in a kind of jasmine tea process.
Background technology:
In jasmine tea process, to flower cleaning removal of impurities with after steaming smoked sterilization processing, also need dry flower or dry process, in tradition and existing jasmine tea production technology, flower drying steps normally carries out in drying room, the time of its drying generally reaches a few hours, production efficiency is lower, and in dry run, the cell liquid of flower is also along with evaporation, volatilization in an atmosphere, is wasted and does not produce any value.And on the other hand, flower cell liquid contains flower elite, be the required raw material of preparation various skin care item, cosmetics, plants essential oil etc., its economic worth is quite high, even far above the value of jasmine tea itself.But in existing jasmine tea production technology, the cell liquid of flower is all volatilize in atmosphere, causes resource to waste, and more have lost appreciable economic worth.Related pins is not had at present to the report of flower cell liquid recovery in jasmine tea process or research yet.
Summary of the invention:
An object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part, provides the recovery method of flower cell liquid in a kind of jasmine tea process.
The technical scheme that the present invention realizes the employing of its object is: the recovery method of flower cell liquid in jasmine tea process, comprise flower drying steps, wherein, in the outside of flower drying equipment, be communicated with a condenser, reclaimed by the steam that produces in this condenser condenses flower dry run and flower cell liquid steam.
Preferably, described flower drying steps adopts micro-wave vacuum equipment to carry out, and outside the microwave vacuum chamber of micro-wave vacuum equipment, arranges a condenser be communicated with microwave vacuum chamber, arranges condensate liquid recovery valve in the bottom of condenser; After flower inserts microwave vacuum chamber, before it is dried, first open vavuum pump and microwave vacuum chamber is vacuumized, then close vavuum pump; Then open microwave and carry out drying, the steam produced in dry run and flower cell liquid steam, enter condenser condenses, collects the condensate liquid containing flower cell liquid finally by condensate liquid recovery valve.
Further, in said method, be communicated with by condenser air inlet with microwave vacuum chamber, condenser gas outlet is communicated with vavuum pump, is arranged between microwave vacuum chamber and vavuum pump by condenser.When vavuum pump is bled, by microwave vacuum chamber and the equal vacuum state of condenser, reclaim flower cell liquid under vacuum conditions, its rate of recovery can reach more than 90%.
The present invention also provides the reclaimer of flower cell liquid in jasmine tea process, it comprises a microwave vacuum dryer body, the vavuum pump being provided with microwave vacuum chamber in this microwave vacuum dryer body and being communicated with this microwave vacuum chamber, also be provided with a condenser be communicated with this microwave vacuum chamber, and the bottom of this condenser is communicated with condensate liquid recovery valve.
Further, described condenser has air inlet and gas outlet, and wherein air inlet is communicated with microwave vacuum chamber, gas outlet is communicated with vavuum pump, the hydrops portion that one assembles condensate liquid is formed on the bottom of condenser, and be communicated with condensate liquid recovery valve bottom hydrops portion, gas outlet is arranged on the upper surface in hydrops portion.
The present invention proposes the recovery for flower cell liquid in jasmine tea process first, and the flower cell liquid produced in making jasmine tea process by rational reclaimer obtains high efficiency recovery, thus create even higher than the economic worth that jasmine tea itself is worth, reasonably utilize resource.And, adopt microwave vacuum dryer as the drying equipment in jasmine tea production and processing, compare existing drying equipment, drying efficiency also improves greatly.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the planar structure schematic diagram of equipment in the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the drawings, the present invention is further described.
The recovery method of flower cell liquid in jasmine tea process of the present invention, comprise flower drying steps, wherein, in the outside of flower drying equipment, be communicated with a condenser, reclaimed by the steam that produces in this condenser condenses flower dry run and flower cell liquid steam, namely in the drying steps only need produced at jasmine tea, be communicated with a condenser outward at its drying equipment used, make the steam of generation can condensation in this condenser, namely can be recycled to the condensate liquid containing flower cell liquid.
Preferably, described flower drying steps adopts micro-wave vacuum equipment to carry out, and outside the microwave vacuum chamber of micro-wave vacuum equipment, arranges a condenser be communicated with microwave vacuum chamber, arranges condensate liquid recovery valve in the bottom of condenser; After flower inserts microwave vacuum chamber, before it is dried, first open vavuum pump and microwave vacuum chamber is vacuumized, then close vavuum pump; Then open microwave and carry out drying, the steam produced in dry run and flower cell liquid steam, enter condenser condenses, collects the condensate liquid containing flower cell liquid finally by condensate liquid recovery valve.
Further, in said method, be communicated with by condenser air inlet with microwave vacuum chamber, condenser gas outlet is communicated with vavuum pump, is arranged between microwave vacuum chamber and vavuum pump by condenser.When vavuum pump is bled, by microwave vacuum chamber and the equal vacuum state of condenser, reclaim flower cell liquid under vacuum conditions, its rate of recovery can reach more than 90%.
Shown in composition graphs 1, the invention provides the reclaimer of flower cell liquid in jasmine tea process, it comprises a microwave vacuum dryer body 1, the vavuum pump 12 being provided with microwave vacuum chamber 11 in this microwave vacuum dryer body 1 and being communicated with this microwave vacuum chamber 11, also be provided with a condenser 2 be communicated with this microwave vacuum chamber 11, and the bottom of this condenser 2 is communicated with condensate liquid recovery valve 21.In the present embodiment, described condenser 2 has air inlet 22 and gas outlet 23, wherein air inlet 22 is communicated with microwave vacuum chamber 11, gas outlet 23 is communicated with vavuum pump 12, the hydrops portion 24 that one assembles condensate liquid is formed on the bottom of condenser 2, be communicated with condensate liquid recovery valve 21 bottom hydrops portion 24, gas outlet 23 is arranged on the upper surface in hydrops portion 24.When vavuum pump 12 is bled, by microwave vacuum chamber 11 and condenser 2 all vacuum state, reclaim flower cell liquid under vacuum conditions, its rate of recovery can reach more than 90%.
In the present invention, the condensation temperature of condenser 2 can be determined according to different flower cell liquid or experiment through limited number of time can be determined.
In sum, the present invention proposes the recovery for flower cell liquid in jasmine tea process first, and the flower cell liquid produced in making jasmine tea process by rational reclaimer obtains high efficiency recovery, thus create even higher than the economic worth that jasmine tea itself is worth, reasonably utilize resource.And, adopt microwave vacuum dryer as the drying equipment in jasmine tea production and processing, compare existing drying equipment, drying efficiency also improves greatly.
Claims (5)
1. the recovery method of flower cell liquid in jasmine tea process, comprise flower drying steps, it is characterized in that: in the outside of flower drying equipment, be communicated with a condenser, reclaimed by the steam that produces in this condenser condenses flower dry run and flower cell liquid steam.
2. the recovery method of flower cell liquid in jasmine tea process according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described flower drying steps adopts micro-wave vacuum equipment to carry out, outside the microwave vacuum chamber of micro-wave vacuum equipment, one condenser be communicated with microwave vacuum chamber is set, condensate liquid recovery valve is set in the bottom of condenser; After flower inserts microwave vacuum chamber, before it is dried, first open vavuum pump and microwave vacuum chamber is vacuumized, then close vavuum pump; Then open microwave and carry out drying, the steam produced in dry run and flower cell liquid steam, enter condenser condenses, collects the condensate liquid containing flower cell liquid finally by condensate liquid recovery valve.
3. the recovery method of flower cell liquid in jasmine tea process according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: condenser air inlet is communicated with microwave vacuum chamber, condenser gas outlet is communicated with vavuum pump, is arranged between microwave vacuum chamber and vavuum pump by condenser.
4. the reclaimer of flower cell liquid in jasmine tea process, it comprises a microwave vacuum dryer body (1), the vavuum pump (12) being provided with microwave vacuum chamber (11) in this microwave vacuum dryer body (1) and being communicated with this microwave vacuum chamber (11), it is characterized in that: be also provided with a condenser (2) be communicated with this microwave vacuum chamber (11), and the bottom of this condenser (2) is communicated with condensate liquid recovery valve (21).
5. the reclaimer of flower cell liquid in jasmine tea process according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described condenser (2) has air inlet (22) and gas outlet (23), wherein air inlet (22) is communicated with microwave vacuum chamber (11), gas outlet (23) is communicated with vavuum pump (12), the hydrops portion (24) that one assembles condensate liquid is formed on the bottom of condenser (2), bottom, hydrops portion (24) is communicated with condensate liquid recovery valve (21), and gas outlet (23) are arranged on the upper surface of hydrops portion (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310272419.8A CN104275136A (en) | 2013-07-01 | 2013-07-01 | Method and device for recycling flower cell sap in scented tea processing process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310272419.8A CN104275136A (en) | 2013-07-01 | 2013-07-01 | Method and device for recycling flower cell sap in scented tea processing process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104275136A true CN104275136A (en) | 2015-01-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310272419.8A Pending CN104275136A (en) | 2013-07-01 | 2013-07-01 | Method and device for recycling flower cell sap in scented tea processing process |
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| CN (1) | CN104275136A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104745307A (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-07-01 | 王世军 | Rose cell sap distilling device |
| CN112760172A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-05-07 | 贵阳新奇微波工业有限责任公司 | Device and method for collecting flower aromatic water through low-temperature microwave heating and condensation |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101536968A (en) * | 2009-04-28 | 2009-09-23 | 济南天源玫瑰制品开发有限公司 | Cellular fluid of fresh flowers of roses and preparation method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-07-01 CN CN201310272419.8A patent/CN104275136A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101536968A (en) * | 2009-04-28 | 2009-09-23 | 济南天源玫瑰制品开发有限公司 | Cellular fluid of fresh flowers of roses and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104745307A (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-07-01 | 王世军 | Rose cell sap distilling device |
| CN112760172A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-05-07 | 贵阳新奇微波工业有限责任公司 | Device and method for collecting flower aromatic water through low-temperature microwave heating and condensation |
| WO2022165869A1 (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2022-08-11 | 贵阳新奇微波工业有限责任公司 | Apparatus and method for collecting aromatic water of flowers by means of low-temperature microwave heating and condensation |
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Application publication date: 20150114 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |