A kind of tanker for united reaper
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field, more particularly it relates to a kind of tanker for united reaper.
Background technology
The background of related of the present invention is illustrated below, but these explanations might not form the existing of the present invention
Technology.
In the prior art, the tanker of united reaper is essentially all what integral solder formed, is generally passed through when mounted
Position after fixing hole alignment on mounting hole and frame tanker seat on tanker bottom plate, be fixed using bolt.Therefore in grain
When case is installed, because tanker bottom plate is made up of two sections of long inclined-planes and one section of circular arc, and the tanker seat in frame is equally by two sections
Long inclined-plane and one section of circular arc are formed, and mounting hole is difficult to be positioned after aliging with fixing hole.Especially when two long inclined-plane folder on tanker bottom plate
Angle with tanker seat two long inclined-plane angle differences when tanker will be caused to topple over forward or backward, tanker installation after position can not protect
Card is horizontal, therefore installation process considerably increases the working strength of assembly crewman, and takes time and effort.
In existing united reaper, multiple perpendicular elongated holes are set on two long inclined-planes generally on tanker bottom plate,
Multiple holes of growing crosswise are set on two long inclined-planes of the tanker seat of frame, due to two long inclined-planes of tanker bottom plate and tanker seat it
Between angle may be incomplete same, and inclined-plane is longer, and the degree of agreement between tanker bottom plate and tanker seat is poorer, therefore pacifies
Mounting hole and fixing hole during dress still be present is difficult the problem of alignment further to position, and flat when tanker is installed
The requirement of keep level is answered also to cannot be guaranteed after stability and tanker installation.
As shown in figure 1, the installment state of the tanker for united reaper according to prior art is shown.Tanker 100
Tanker bottom plate 102 is oblique including the first chamfered portion 104, the second chamfered portion 106 and the first chamfered portion 104 of connection and second
The arch section 108 of face part 106.Tanker bottom plate 102 is arranged in the frame 110 of united reaper by tanker seat 112.It is logical
In the case of often, multiple perpendicular elongated holes are set respectively on the first chamfered portion 104 and the second chamfered portion 106 of tanker bottom plate 102,
For example multiple perpendicular elongated holes are set along the length direction of the first chamfered portion 104 and the second chamfered portion 106 in fig. 1, and
And the grow crosswise hole substantially vertical with the bearing of trend of perpendicular elongated hole is provided with tanker seat 112.In the installation process of tanker, lead to
Often it is placed into firstly the need of by tanker 100 on tanker seat 112 so that the arch section 108 of tanker bottom plate 102 and tanker seat 112
On corresponding arc portions match, and cause tanker bottom plate 102 on perpendicular elongated hole it is relative with the hole of growing crosswise on tanker seat 112
Should, perpendicular elongated hole and hole of growing crosswise finally are passed through using bolt, and tanker bottom plate 102 and tanker seat 112 are fixed together with nut.
As described above and as shown in Figure 1, due to the characteristic on inclined-plane and arcuate structure so that tanker bottom plate 102 and grain
The accuracy of engagement between block 112 is not too high, so as to cause when tanker 100 is set on tanker seat 112, tanker
Perpendicular elongated hole on 100 tanker bottom plate 102 can not be precisely directed to the hole of growing crosswise on tanker seat 112, hence in so that tanker 100
It can not be accurately positioned on tanker seat 112.In order that positioning of the tanker 100 on tanker seat 112 is more accurate, it is necessary to right
The relative position of tanker 100 and tanker seat 112 carries out appropriate adjustment, and this will be very time-consuming and laborious, greatly reduce
The production efficiency of united reaper.
Therefore, a kind of solution that can be accurately positioned to tanker and tanker seat is needed in the prior art, is passed through
Tanker being accurately positioned on tanker seat is realized in alignment to the initial position of tanker and tanker seat.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to propose a kind of tanker for united reaper for being able to ensure that high installation accuracy.
According to an embodiment of the invention, there is provided a kind of tanker for united reaper, it include front side wall, rear wall with
And the tanker bottom plate formed between front side wall and rear wall.The tanker bottom plate of tanker includes curved bottom and is arranged on arcuate bottom
The horizontal bottom of the one or both sides in portion.
By the way that tanker bottom plate to be arranged to the combining form of curved bottom and horizontal bottom, tanker can be placed into grain
Tanker is accurately rested upon on tanker seat during on block, and enable positioning hole on tanker with tanker seat
Positioning hole alignment, tanker is fixed on tanker seat so as to be smoothly through bolt.Can according to the tanker of the present invention
So that tanker is more quickly and correctly arranged on the tanker seat of united reaper, so as to improve the production of united reaper
Efficiency, and reduce the production cost of united reaper.
According to the preferred embodiment of the tanker for united reaper of the present invention, horizontal bottom includes being arranged on arc
The first level bottom surface of the side of bottom and be arranged on curved bottom opposite side the second horizontal bottom.It is arranged on by providing
The first level bottom surface of the side of curved bottom and be arranged on curved bottom opposite side the second horizontal bottom so that tanker energy
It is enough that precision is positioned on tanker seat at faster speed and more accurately.
In another preferred embodiment of the tanker for united reaper according to the present invention, tanker bottom plate also wraps
Include the first inclined-plane to be formed between first level bottom surface and curved bottom and formed the second horizontal bottom and curved bottom it
Between the second inclined-plane.
According to the tanker for united reaper of the present invention and a preferred embodiment, first level bottom surface and the
The material for the tanker bottom plate that two horizontal bottoms pass through tanker is formed, and is provided with above first level bottom surface in tanker
The first backplate, the second backplate in tanker is provided with above the second horizontal bottom.By be arranged in tanker
One backplate and the second backplate can provide smooth inwall for tanker, and provide extra intensity for the tanker bottom plate of tanker.
In another preferred embodiment of the tanker for united reaper according to the present invention, first level bottom surface
Formed with the second horizontal bottom by being arranged on the shaped piece positioned at the both sides of curved bottom of the tanker bottom plate of tanker.By different
The simple combination of shape part and tanker bottom plate realizes first level bottom surface and the second horizontal bottom, so as to very simple side
Formula is simply improved tanker of the prior art, you can realizes being accurately positioned for tanker.
According to another preferred embodiment of the tanker for united reaper of the present invention, it is straight that shaped piece includes first
Angle delta-shaped members and the second right angle triangular component.One of right-angle side is able to ensure that by the shaped piece of right angled triangle
It is fixedly connected to as horizontal bottom, and by the hypotenuse of right angled triangle on the tanker bottom plate of tanker.Thus with simple
Structure provides the horizontal bottom for tanker.
In another preferred embodiment of the tanker for united reaper according to the present invention, first level bottom surface
Formed by the L shaped plate part of the support plate being fixedly provided on the tanker bottom plate of tanker and the end for being arranged on support plate.According to
The technical scheme of the embodiment can realize the horizontal bottom for tanker bottom plate in another way.
According to an also preferred embodiment for the tanker for united reaper of the present invention, the second horizontal bottom is by solid
Surely the second triangle supporting member being arranged on the tanker bottom plate of tanker is formed.
In another preferred embodiment of the tanker for united reaper according to the present invention, the supporting of the second triangle
Part is regularly connect by the lug boss being arranged on the tanker bottom plate of tanker and the recess formed in the second triangle supporting member
Close on tanker.
According to another preferred embodiment of the tanker for united reaper of the present invention, set in the inside of tanker
There is the interior clamp for supporting the inwall of tanker bottom plate.Interior clamp can provide supporting role for the inwall of tanker, will so as to work as
Tanker prevents tanker from deforming when being installed on tanker seat.
In an also preferred embodiment for the tanker for united reaper according to the present invention, interior clamp is close to grain
The curved bottom of case is set.The opening position that interior clamp is arranged on to the close curved bottom of tanker can be prone in tanker
The position of deformation provides supporting for tanker, so as to improve the rigidity of tanker so that tanker and the joint using this tanker
The yield rate of harvester greatly improves.
According to another preferred embodiment of the tanker for united reaper of the present invention, horizontal bottom is from close
The ramped bottom surface that the position of curved bottom tilts down to the position away from curved bottom.Can according to this structure of the present invention
Tanker is set more to be securely disposed on support, it is ensured that stability of the tanker on support.
In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of united reaper, the united reaper includes any tanker as described above.
Whole beneficial effects as described above according to possessed by the tanker of the present invention are had according to the united reaper of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
By that will become more and the specific embodiment part provided, the features and advantages of the present invention referring to the drawings
It is readily appreciated that, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram according to the tanker for united reaper of prior art;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram according to the tanker for united reaper of the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the tanker for united reaper according to the second embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the tanker for united reaper according to the third embodiment of the invention;And
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the tanker for united reaper according to the fourth embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
The illustrative embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.Illustrative embodiments are retouched
State merely for the sake of demonstration purpose, and be definitely not to the present invention and its application or the limitation of usage.
Problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of convenient quickly installation, improves stationarity, reduces difficulty of processing
United reaper tanker.
As shown in Fig. 2 the schematic diagram of the tanker 10 being arranged in frame 24 according to the present invention is shown.Before tanker 10 includes
Side wall 12, rear wall 14 and the tanker bottom plate 16 formed between front side wall 12 and rear wall 14, the tanker bottom plate 16 include
Curved bottom 17 and be arranged on curved bottom 17 one or both sides horizontal bottom.In an embodiment as illustrated in figure 2, in grain
The both sides of the curved bottom 17 of bottom plate 16 are respectively arranged with the horizontal bottom 20 of first level bottom surface 18 and second.Certainly, also may be used
Only to set first level bottom surface 18 or the second horizontal bottom 20 in the side of curved bottom 17.It is innermost due to tanker 10
Bottom is usually the arc top of curved bottom 17, therefore, in the installation site of tanker 10, tanker bottom plate 16 from curved bottom 17
The part to stretch out is the with respect to the horizontal plane inclined plane with certain angle.
In the tanker 10 for united reaper according to the present invention, the horizontal base of first level bottom surface 18 and/or second
Face 20 can be formed directly into the inclined plane of tanker bottom plate 16 of tanker 10 in the forming process of tanker 10.Certainly, also may be used
So that after tanker 10 is formed, first level bottom surface 18 is formed by setting shaped piece in the inclined plane of tanker bottom plate 16
And/or second horizontal bottom 20.Such as in the preferred embodiment shown in Fig. 2 according to the present invention, can be by tanker bottom plate
16 are formed directly as including the horizontal bottom 20 of first level bottom surface 18 and second, and in first level bottom surface 18 and curved bottom
Formed with the first inclined-plane between 17, formed with the second inclined-plane between the second horizontal bottom 20 and curved bottom 17.First level
The material for the tanker bottom plate 16 that the horizontal bottom 20 of bottom surface 18 and second passes through tanker 10 is formed.Further, in order that tanker 10
Tanker bottom plate 16 there is continuous and smooth inwall so that inwall of the grain along tanker 10 successfully flows, in tanker bottom plate
The top of 16 first level bottom surface 18 sets the first backplate 19 of triangle, and in the second horizontal bottom of tanker bottom plate 16
20 top sets the second backplate 21 of triangle.The setting of first backplate 19 and the second backplate 21 is also the tanker bottom of tanker 10
Plate 16 provides extra intensity.Advantageously, the first backplate 19 of triangle and the second backplate 21 are formed as right angled triangle, right angle
Hypotenuse is alignd with the inclined-plane of the tanker bottom plate 16 of tanker 10, and a right-angle side of right angled triangle is formed in grain
In the horizontal bottom 20 of first level bottom surface 18 or second of case 10.
Correspondingly, the shape formed with the tanker bottom plate 16 with tanker 10 in the frame 24 of united reaper is roughly the same
Shape.In an embodiment as illustrated in figure 2, frame 24 is arranged to include corresponding with the curved bottom of tanker bottom plate 16 17
Arc supporting portion and the horizontal supporting portion corresponding with the horizontal bottom 20 of first level bottom surface 18 and/or second.Correspondingly, exist
The tanker seat 22 to match with the shape in the arc supporting portion of frame 24 and horizontal supporting portion, tanker seat 22 are provided with frame 24
It is fixedly provided in frame 24.When tanker 10 is installed in frame 24, first by the curved bottom 17 and grain of tanker 10
The corresponding arch section alignment of block 22, then make tanker 10 close to the tanker seat 22 being arranged in frame 24, until setting
The horizontal bottom 20 of first level bottom surface 18 and/or second on the tanker bottom plate 16 of tanker 10 with it is corresponding on tanker seat 22
Untill part contacts.
Due to passing through the corresponding arch section on tanker 10 and tanker seat 22 and the mutual cooperation of horizontal linear part
The positioning of tanker 10 is realized, for prior art, grain can be realized in a manner of more quick and more accurate
Being mutually located between case 10 and tanker seat 22.Thereby, it is possible to be arranged on the perpendicular elongated hole on the tanker bottom plate 16 of tanker 10
Hole of growing crosswise with being arranged in frame 24 is accurately aligned with, so as to insert bolt in hole in perpendicular elongated hole and growing crosswise with by tanker
10 are fixed on tanker seat 22 and frame 24.
As described above, although the horizontal bottom 20 of first level bottom surface 18 and second to be formed as to the form of horizontal plane herein,
However, it will be understood that the horizontal bottom 20 of first level bottom surface 18 and second can also be made with certain angle of inclination
Clinoplain, or curved surface can also be made.As long as here, meet the tanker on the mounting surface of tanker bottom plate 16 and frame 24
The mounting surface of seat 22 is divided into some to match each other.For example horizontal bottom could alternatively be from close to curved bottom
The ramped bottom surface that 17 position tilts down to the position away from curved bottom 17.Advantageously, between some of mounting surface
Link position in exist curvature occur suddenly change at least one position.Thus only needing will be corresponding on tanker bottom plate 16
Point be aligned with the corresponding point on tanker seat 22, you can realize the positioning of tanker 10 in frame 24 in one direction.Such as
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 2 according to the present invention, the horizontal bottom 20 of first level bottom surface 18 and second may be arranged so that
The outermost edges of the horizontal bottom 20 of first level bottom surface 18 and second more tilt down than its most inside edge.First level bottom
This structure of the horizontal bottom 20 of face 18 and second enables to tanker 10 to be more securely disposed in frame 24.
Accompanying drawing 3 shows another preferred embodiment of the tanker 10 for united reaper according to the present invention, wherein,
In this embodiment, be formed as the horizontal bottom of the tanker bottom plate 16 of tanker 10 is triangle supporting member.Advantageously, according to figure
In embodiment shown in 3, a triangle supporting member, as the first triangle supporting member 19-1 are respectively arranged with the both sides of tanker 10
With the second triangle supporting member 21-1.First triangle supporting member 19-1 and the second triangle supporting member 21-1 is preferably right angle trigonometry branch
Bearing member, the tanker bottom plate 16 of the hypotenuse of right angle trigonometry supporting member respectively with tanker 10 are set together with being relatively fixed, and the one or three
An angle supporting member 19-1 right-angle side forms the first level bottom surface 18 of tanker 10, and one of the second triangle supporting member 21-1 is straight
The arm of angle forms the second horizontal bottom 20 of tanker 10.Thus, with reference to the accompanying drawings 30 embodiment equally by the tanker bottom plate of tanker 10
16 divide into and are divided into including the horizontal plane being combined together and the form of curved surface, or tanker bottom plate 16 including being incorporated in one
The form of the horizontal plane, inclined-plane and the curved surface that rise.Correspondingly, the frame 24 in the embodiment also has the tanker bottom plate with tanker 10
16 shapes to match.
In the embodiment shown in 4 with reference to the accompanying drawings, in being internally provided with for supporting in tanker bottom plate 16 for tanker 10
The interior clamp 26 of wall, interior clamp 26 provides supporting role to the curved bottom 17 of tanker 10, so as to avoid the assembling in tanker 10
During deform.As a result, tanker 10 can be more snugly arranged on the tanker seat 22 of support 24, so that
Tanker 10 more firmly and can be precisely mounted on support 24.
Accompanying drawing 5 shows another preferred embodiment of the tanker 10 according to the present invention, and 5 embodiment includes with reference to the accompanying drawings
The second horizontal bottom 20 of the side of the tanker bottom plate 16 of tanker 10 is arranged on, the second horizontal bottom 20 is supported by the second triangle
Part 21-2 is formed.Advantageously, the second triangle supporting member 21-2 is right angle trigonometry supporting member, the hypotenuse and grain of right angle trigonometry supporting member
The side wall of the tanker bottom plate 16 of case 10 is fixedly disposed together, and a right-angle side of right angle trigonometry supporting member forms tanker 10
Second horizontal bottom 20 of tanker bottom plate 16.Advantageously, formed with lug boss 16- on the outer wall of the tanker bottom plate 16 of tanker 10
2, the lug boss 16-2 is formed with least one.Correspondingly, on the second triangle supporting member 21-2 inclined edge surfaces formed with
The recess (not shown) that lug boss 16-2 matches, the second triangle supporting member 21-2 can be by the projections that are mutually matched
Portion 16-2 and recess are fixedly provided on the outer wall of tanker bottom plate 16.In the embodiment shown in the accompanying drawing 5 according to the present invention
In, two lug boss 16-2 are provided with the outer wall of tanker bottom plate 16, therefore, in the second triangle supporting member 21-2 inclined edge surfaces
On be again provided with two recess, lug boss 16-2 can be formed with recess and is interference fitted, so as to which the second triangle be supported
Part 21-2 is fixedly provided on tanker 10.
In addition, being provided with the side opposite with the second triangle supporting member 21-2 of curved bottom 17 in tanker 10
Support plate 28, support plate 28 can be boards, and it includes the base being bound tightly together with the tanker bottom plate 16 of tanker 10
Portion part and from the extension that base segments vertically extend.Set respectively in the both sides of the end of the extension of support plate 28
L shaped plate part 30 is put, a side of L shaped plate part 30 is connected with support plate 28, and another side of L shaped plate part 30 is formed as tanker
10 first level bottom surface 18.Through hole can be set on the extension of support plate 28, and in each side of L shaped plate part 30
Through hole is set on wall.Two L shaped plate parts 30 are fixedly connected on support plate 28 using bolt.Tanker 10 is being arranged on machine
After on frame 24, two L shaped plate parts 30 are fixedly provided on the tanker seat 22 of frame 24 by bolt.Although referring to the drawings
The both sides of the tanker 10 of 5 descriptions are provided with the horizontal bottom of different structure, and still, the both sides of tanker 10 can be set with identical
The horizontal bottom of structure, or the horizontal bottom with different structure of the both sides of tanker 10 can be with transposition.
According to being passed through using the tanker for united reaper of above-mentioned technical proposal to tanker bottom plate and grain for the present invention
The structure of block is changed, and single tanker bottom plate is changed into combining form.This not only contributes to tanker tanker when mounted
Position, can also improve steady in tanker installation process after the fixing hole alignment of mounting hole and frame tanker seat on bottom plate
Property.Position after tanker installation can ensure that tanker is horizontal, so as to angle between two inclined-planes of tanker bottom plate
Requirement with the machining accuracy of the angle on the inclined-plane of the both sides of tanker seat reduces, so as to reduce the working strength of operating personnel,
The difficulty of processing for improve the installation effectiveness of tanker, improving stationarity and reduce the part of tanker.
Although with reference to illustrative embodiments, invention has been described, but it is to be understood that the present invention does not limit to
The embodiment that Yu Wenzhong is described in detail and shown, in the case of without departing from claims limited range, this
Art personnel can make various changes to the illustrative embodiments.