CN104269991B - Stirring type magnetic-electric device - Google Patents

Stirring type magnetic-electric device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104269991B
CN104269991B CN201410530982.5A CN201410530982A CN104269991B CN 104269991 B CN104269991 B CN 104269991B CN 201410530982 A CN201410530982 A CN 201410530982A CN 104269991 B CN104269991 B CN 104269991B
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conduction sheet
magnetic conduction
iron core
framework
plate
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CN104269991A (en
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李春光
严强
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Fujian YUENENG Technology Co., Ltd
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严强
李春光
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Priority to PCT/CN2015/090904 priority patent/WO2016054980A1/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a stirring type magnetic-electric device which comprises a base, an upper magnetic conducting sheet, a lower magnetic conducting sheet, a permanent magnet, an iron core, a coil, a spring and a cushion block. The base comprises a frame, a bottom plate and a right side plate. The upper magnetic conducting sheet and the lower magnetic conducting sheet are arranged at the upper end of the lower end of the permanent magnet respectively. The upper magnetic conducting sheet, the lower magnetic conducting sheet and the permanent magnet are arranged between the frame and the bottom plate of the base. The right end of the iron core is fixedly arranged on the right side plate of the base, and the other end of the iron core stretches into space defined by the upper magnetic conducting sheet, the lower magnetic conducting sheet and the permanent magnet. The coil is wound on the iron core. The upper end of the spring is fixedly connected with the lower magnetic conducting sheet, and the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected with the cushion block. The magnetic pole directions of the two ends of the iron core are reversed ceaselessly, magnetic flux passing through the coil is changed, and therefore induction currents are generated in the coil. The stirring type magnetic-electric device is small in size, low in cost and free of pollution to environment, and the generated currents can meet the requirement of most micropower devices for a power supply.

Description

Dial type magnetic electric generating devcie
Technical field
It is especially a kind of to stir the mechanical energy that Magnet applied and be converted into the magnetic of electric energy the present invention relates to magnetic electric generating devcie Electric generating devcie.
Background technology
The device for providing power supply for commonly using at present is electromotor and battery.Electromotor is the most commonly used generating Device, but electromotor often volume is larger, be not suitable for use in the power supply of the Micropower equipments such as wireless senser.Though traditional battery So volume relative generator is much smaller, but exist safeguard, replacement cost is high, the shortcomings of easily cause environmental pollution, therefore also not It is suitable as the power supply of Micropower equipment.Nowadays Internet of Things industry just constantly develops, and the Micropower equipment such as wireless senser is opened Beginning is widely used, but power issue becomes the major obstacle of Internet of Things popularization.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is:There is provided one kind can be effectively applicable to Micropower equipment institute in the Internet of Things such as wireless senser The power supply of needs.
The technical scheme is that:The dial type magnetic electric generating devcie of the present invention, it is structurally characterized in that:Including pedestal, on Magnetic conduction sheet, lower magnetic conduction sheet, permanent magnet, iron core, coil and spring;
Above-mentioned pedestal includes framework, base plate and right plate;Floor level is arranged, and base plate includes the mainboard body of integrally connected And projecting plate;Projecting plate is arranged on the left side central portion of mainboard body and projects to the left;Right plate is vertically disposed square plate body part; Iron core mounting groove of the left and right to insertion is provided with the middle part of right plate;Right plate is by its lower surface and the right side upper surface one of base plate Body connects;Framework is made up of front side board, back side panel and epipleural;The front side board of framework is by its lower surface and the front side left end of base plate The vertical integrally connected in upper surface;The back side panel of framework is by its lower surface integrally connected vertical with the rear side left end upper surface of base plate; The front side board of framework and the upper end of back side panel correspond to respectively vertical with the front side lower surface of the epipleural of framework and rear side lower surface Integrally connected;The left end of framework and base plate is surrounded and forms a square installing hole;Be provided with the middle part of the epipleural of framework with it is upper Side plate is in the left projecting plate of same plane and integrally connected;The projecting plate setting symmetrical above and below of left projecting plate and base plate;
Upper magnetic conduction sheet and lower magnetic conduction sheet are square plate body part, and the thickness of the upward and downward of lower magnetic conduction sheet is more than upper magnetic conduction sheet Upward and downward thickness;Permanent magnet is vertically arranged in upper, S poles with its N pole under;
Upper magnetic conduction sheet is arranged on the top of permanent magnet and the lower surface of upper magnetic conduction sheet and contacts with permanent magnet;Upper magnetic conduction sheet Upper surface contacts with the lower surface of the epipleural of the framework of pedestal;Lower magnetic conduction sheet is arranged on the lower section of permanent magnet and and permanent magnet Contact;
Iron core is strip integral piece;The right-hand member of iron core is fixedly installed in the iron core mounting groove of the right plate of pedestal;Ferrum The left end of core is extend into by the right-hand member bread of the right part lower surface of upper magnetic conduction sheet, the right part upper surface of lower magnetic conduction sheet and permanent magnet In the space enclosed, the left side lower surface of iron core contacts with the right part upper surface of lower magnetic conduction sheet;
Coil is wrapped on iron core;The upper end of spring is fixedly connected with the left side lower surface of lower magnetic conduction sheet.
Further scheme is:Also include cushion block, the lower end of above-mentioned spring is fixedly connected with cushion block.
Further scheme is:The thickness phase of the thickness of the upward and downward of above-mentioned lower magnetic conduction sheet and the upward and downward of upper magnetic conduction sheet Together.
Further scheme also has:The material of above-mentioned pedestal, upper magnetic conduction sheet, lower magnetic conduction sheet and iron core is soft magnetism material Material.
The present invention has positive effect:The dial type magnetic electric generating devcie of the present invention, by the mechanical energy manually stirred Electric energy is converted to, its electricity for producing can effectively meet the power requirement of most of micropower sensors, and it has body The advantages of little, the pollution-free, maintenance cost of product is low and is simple to manufacture, is one of ideal source of Internet of Things development.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is planar structure schematic diagram of present invention when static, and the direction of the magnetic line of force is also show in figure;
Fig. 3 is subject to structural representation during pressing force for the upper magnetic conduction sheet in Fig. 2, and the magnetic line of force is also show in figure Direction.
Reference in above-mentioned accompanying drawing is as follows:
Pedestal 1, upper frame 11, left projecting plate 11-1, base plate 12, mainboard body 12-1, projecting plate 12-2, right plate 13,
Upper magnetic conduction sheet 2,
Lower magnetic conduction sheet 3,
Permanent magnet 4,
Iron core 5,
Coil 6,
Spring 7
Cushion block 8.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description the present invention is further detailed explanation.
(Embodiment 1)
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the dial type magnetic electric generating devcie of the present embodiment, mainly by pedestal 1, upper magnetic conduction sheet 2, lower magnetic conduction sheet 3rd, permanent magnet 4, iron core 5, coil 6, spring 7 and cushion block 8 are constituted.
The material of pedestal 1 is soft magnetic materials.Pedestal 1 is integrally made up of framework 11, base plate 12 and right plate 13.The water of base plate 12 Flat to arrange, base plate 12 is integrally made up of mainboard body 12-1 and projecting plate 12-2;Projecting plate 12-2 is arranged on a left side of mainboard body 12-1 Middle side part is simultaneously projected to the left.Right plate 13 is vertically disposed square plate body part.The middle part of right plate 13 is provided with left and right to passing through Logical iron core mounting groove;Right plate 13 is by its lower surface and the right side upper surface integrally connected of base plate 12;Framework 11 by front side board, Back side panel and epipleural are constituted.The front side board of framework 11 is integrally connected by its lower surface is vertical with the front side left end upper surface of base plate 12 Connect;The back side panel of framework 11 is by its lower surface integrally connected vertical with the rear side left end upper surface of base plate 12;The front side of framework 11 The upper end of plate and back side panel and corresponding front side lower surface with the epipleural of framework 11 respectively and rear side lower surface is vertical integrally connects Connect;The left projecting plate 11-1 that same plane and integrally connected are in epipleural is provided with the middle part of the epipleural of framework 11.Pedestal 1 Framework 11 and base plate 12 left end surround form a square installing hole.
The material of upper magnetic conduction sheet 2 and lower magnetic conduction sheet 3 is soft magnetic materials.Upper magnetic conduction sheet 2 and lower magnetic conduction sheet 3 are square plate body Part.The thickness of upper magnetic conduction sheet 2 and lower magnetic conduction sheet 3 can select identical or different, in the present embodiment, the thickness of preferably lower magnetic conduction sheet 3 Thickness of the degree more than upper magnetic conduction sheet 2.
Permanent magnet 4 is vertically arranged in upper, S poles with its N pole under.
Upper magnetic conduction sheet 2 is fixedly installed on the top of permanent magnet 4 and the lower surface of upper magnetic conduction sheet 2 and contacts with permanent magnet 4;On The upper surface of magnetic conduction sheet 2 contacts with the lower surface of the epipleural of the framework 11 of pedestal 1.Lower magnetic conduction sheet 3 is fixedly installed on permanent magnetism The lower section of body 4 and contact with permanent magnet 4.
Iron core 5 is strip integral piece made by soft magnetic materials.The right-hand member of iron core 5 is fixedly installed on the right plate of pedestal 1 In 13 iron core mounting groove;The left end of iron core 5 extend into the right part upper end of the right part lower surface by upper magnetic conduction sheet 2, lower magnetic conduction sheet 3 In the space that the right side of face and permanent magnet 4 surrounds, the right part upper end of the left side lower surface of iron core 5 and lower magnetic conduction sheet 3 Face contacts.
Coil 6 is wrapped on iron core 5.
The upper end of spring 7 is fixedly connected with the left side lower surface of lower magnetic conduction sheet 3.
Cushion block 8 is alternative to be arranged;When arranging cushion block 8, the lower end of spring 7 is fixedly connected with cushion block 8.It is not provided with cushion block 8 When, the lower end of spring 7 is fixedly connected with application apparatus.
The operation principle and the course of work of the dial type magnetic electric generating devcie of the present embodiment is summarized as follows:
Still see Fig. 2, the dial type magnetic electric generating devcie of the present embodiment, its in resting state, the upper surface of upper magnetic conduction sheet 2 with The lower surface of the epipleural of the framework 11 of pedestal 1 contacts;The right part upper surface of the left side lower surface of iron core 5 and lower magnetic conduction sheet 3 Contact;Now the magnetic line of force is from right to left through the direction of coil 6(As shown by the arrows in Figure 2).
Still see Fig. 3, when needing to generate electricity, stir magnetic conduction sheet 2 downwards manually so that the left side of upper magnetic conduction sheet 2 and iron core 5 Upper surface contacts, the lower surface of lower magnetic conduction sheet 3 contacts with the left side upper surface of the base plate 12 of pedestal 1, now through coil 6 The change swung to of magnetic line of force direction(As shown by the arrows in Figure 3), it can be seen from the law of electromagnetic induction, due to the magnetic line of force Change and cause to produce faradic current in coil 6, meanwhile, the stress of spring 7 is in compressive state;After external force disappears, in spring 7 In the presence of elastic force so that recover to connect with the lower surface of the epipleural of the framework 11 of pedestal 1 in the upper surface of upper magnetic conduction sheet 2 Touch;Recover the original state contacted with the left side lower surface of iron core 5 in the right part upper surface of lower magnetic conduction sheet 3;Now the magnetic line of force is worn The direction for crossing coil 6 overturns again, continues to produce faradic current in coil 6.Stir repeatedly successively and decontrol magnetic conduction sheet 2, i.e., Electric energy can constantly be produced.
To sum up, the dial type magnetic electric generating devcie of the present embodiment, easily can change the mechanical energy manually stirred For electric energy, its electricity for producing can effectively meet the power requirement of most of micropower sensors, and its have small volume, The advantages of pollution-free, maintenance cost is low and is simple to manufacture, is one of ideal source of Internet of Things development.
Above example is the explanation of the specific embodiment to the present invention, rather than limitation of the present invention, relevant technology The technical staff in field without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make various conversion and change and obtain To the technical scheme of corresponding equivalent, therefore the technical scheme of all equivalents should be included into the patent protection model of the present invention Enclose.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of dial type magnetic electric generating devcie, it is characterised in that:Including pedestal(1), upper magnetic conduction sheet(2), lower magnetic conduction sheet(3), forever Magnet(4), iron core(5), coil(6)And spring(7);
Described pedestal(1)Including framework(11), base plate(12)And right plate(13);Base plate(12)It is horizontally disposed, base plate(12) Including the mainboard body of integrally connected(12-1)And projecting plate(12-2);Projecting plate(12-2)It is arranged on mainboard body(12-1)Left side Middle part simultaneously projects to the left;Right plate(13)For vertically disposed square plate body part;Right plate(13)Middle part be provided with left and right to The iron core mounting groove of insertion;Right plate(13)By its lower surface and base plate(12)Right side upper surface integrally connected;Framework(11) It is made up of front side board, back side panel and epipleural;Framework(11)Front side board by its lower surface and base plate(12)Front side left end on The vertical integrally connected of end face;Framework(11)Back side panel by its lower surface and base plate(12)The vertical one in rear side left end upper surface Connection;Framework(11)Front side board and back side panel upper end respectively correspond to and framework(11)Epipleural front side lower surface and after The vertical integrally connected in side lower surface;Framework(11)And base plate(12)Left end surround form a square installing hole;Framework (11)Epipleural in the middle part of be provided with left projecting plate with epipleural in same plane and integrally connected(11-1);Left projecting plate (11-1)With base plate(12)Projecting plate(12-2)Setting symmetrical above and below;
Upper magnetic conduction sheet(2)With lower magnetic conduction sheet(3)It is square plate body part, and lower magnetic conduction sheet(3)Upward and downward thickness more than upper Magnetic conduction sheet(2)Upward and downward thickness;Permanent magnet(4)It is vertically arranged under in upper, S poles with its N pole;
Upper magnetic conduction sheet(2)It is arranged on permanent magnet(4)Top and upper magnetic conduction sheet(2)Lower surface and permanent magnet(4)Contact;On Magnetic conduction sheet(2)Upper surface and pedestal(1)Framework(11)The lower surface of epipleural contact;Lower magnetic conduction sheet(3)It is arranged on Permanent magnet(4)Lower section and and permanent magnet(4)Contact;
Iron core(5)For strip integral piece;Iron core(5)Right-hand member be fixedly installed on pedestal(1)Right plate(13)Iron core peace In tankage;Iron core(5)Left end extend into by upper magnetic conduction sheet(2)Right part lower surface, lower magnetic conduction sheet(3)Right part upper surface with And permanent magnet(4)Right side surround space in, iron core(5)Left side lower surface and lower magnetic conduction sheet(3)Right part on End face contacts;
Coil(6)It is wrapped in iron core(5)On;Spring(7)Upper end and lower magnetic conduction sheet(3)Left side lower surface be fixedly connected.
2. dial type magnetic electric generating devcie according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include cushion block(8), described spring (7)Lower end and cushion block(8)It is fixedly connected.
3. dial type magnetic electric generating devcie according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described lower magnetic conduction sheet(3)It is upper and lower To thickness and upper magnetic conduction sheet(2)Upward and downward thickness it is identical.
4. dial type magnetic electric generating devcie according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described pedestal(1), upper magnetic conduction sheet (2), lower magnetic conduction sheet(3)And iron core(5)Material be soft magnetic materials.
CN201410530982.5A 2014-10-10 2014-10-10 Stirring type magnetic-electric device Active CN104269991B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410530982.5A CN104269991B (en) 2014-10-10 2014-10-10 Stirring type magnetic-electric device
PCT/CN2015/090904 WO2016054980A1 (en) 2014-10-10 2015-09-28 Toggle-type magnetic-electric device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410530982.5A CN104269991B (en) 2014-10-10 2014-10-10 Stirring type magnetic-electric device

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CN104269991B true CN104269991B (en) 2017-04-26

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016054980A1 (en) * 2014-10-10 2016-04-14 江苏星能智慧科技有限公司 Toggle-type magnetic-electric device
CN104767348A (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-07-08 卢健华 Micro generator
WO2017030498A1 (en) * 2015-08-18 2017-02-23 Wisqo Pte. Ltd. A press-type energy harvesting device for wireless smart switches
CN105896873B (en) * 2016-05-26 2019-02-26 青岛澳格纳电子技术有限责任公司 A kind of miniature power generating device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102938600A (en) * 2011-09-21 2013-02-20 武汉领普科技有限公司 Staggering mesh-type magnetic power generation device
CN103314511A (en) * 2011-01-17 2013-09-18 Zf腓德烈斯哈芬股份公司 Induction generator and method for producing an induction generator
CN204131362U (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-01-28 福州家佳齐信息技术有限公司 A kind of dial type magnetic electric generating devcie

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS593904A (en) * 1982-06-29 1984-01-10 Omron Tateisi Electronics Co Polarized electromagnet block

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103314511A (en) * 2011-01-17 2013-09-18 Zf腓德烈斯哈芬股份公司 Induction generator and method for producing an induction generator
CN102938600A (en) * 2011-09-21 2013-02-20 武汉领普科技有限公司 Staggering mesh-type magnetic power generation device
CN204131362U (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-01-28 福州家佳齐信息技术有限公司 A kind of dial type magnetic electric generating devcie

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Address before: Cangshan District of Fuzhou City, Fujian province 350000 Jinshan Road No. 100, block 9, unit 606, Li Heng

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