CN104269744B - A kind of high concentration little granule anion generator system - Google Patents
A kind of high concentration little granule anion generator system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104269744B CN104269744B CN201410531625.0A CN201410531625A CN104269744B CN 104269744 B CN104269744 B CN 104269744B CN 201410531625 A CN201410531625 A CN 201410531625A CN 104269744 B CN104269744 B CN 104269744B
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Abstract
A kind of high concentration little granule anion generator system, its structure is that power module provides 110VAC or 220VAC power supply to coupled negative high voltage Drive Module, negative high voltage Drive Module is the most negative for power boost to negative 3000VDC 9000VDC voltage, and this negative voltage is flowed to discharge arrays module；Described discharge arrays module includes several discharge cells being connected in PCB substrate, each discharge cell includes the column structure combined by several discharge tubes and is wrapped in the electrode needle in this column structure, and described discharge tube is the spicule being made up of the carbon fiber wire being attached with nano-graphite ene coatings.Electronics in the used nano-graphene of the present invention is the most active, and under relatively low negative high voltage, it also can discharge the electronics of a large amount of high-speed high-concentration；The controller module that it is used can control quantity and the speed of electronics of discharge arrays release electronics easily.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to anion generator, particularly relate to a kind of high concentration little granule anion generator system.
Background technology
Along with the deepening constantly of construction process of the industrialization of the country and social modernization, the environmental pollution that economic progress causes
Increasingly severe, especially air pollution is the most prominent；It is dirty to air that the PM index of current frequent quick-fried table not only causes society
The worry of dye, this also brings the fast sale of air clearing product.
Current air clearing product is mainly air purifier and anion generator；The former mainly passes through filtration
Filter grit and other pollutant of air；The latter mainly by release electronics, and then produce negative aeroion, reach sterilizing,
Dedusting and improve the effect of human metabolism and resistance against diseases.
Negative aeroion, also known as " air vitamin ", it is that human health life is indispensable as sunlight is the same with air
Few a kind of material.Scientific investigations showed that: the aerial content of anion be determine air quality quality one important because of
Element, in air containing appropriate anion can not only dedusting efficiently, sterilizing and purification air, can also activate in air simultaneously
Oxygen molecule and form oxygen carrying anion, negative oxygen ion can the aging rate of delaying human body cell.
Negative aeroion has large, medium and small three types.And to health it is beneficial that small particle anion.Ion
Size is to represent by ionic mobility, the definition of ionic mobility: the shifting of an ion in unit strength electric field (1V/cm)
Dynamic speed, its unit is that square centimeter/(v.s) distinguishes, mobility >=1.5 square centimeters/(v.s) be small particle bear from
Son；Mobility 0.001 square centimeter/(v.s) is big ion；It is intermediate ion therebetween.Medical research shows: the least
The anion of particle diameter could pass through blood brain barrier, enters human body and plays health care or the effect for the treatment of.
The most conventional multiplex common carbon fiber wire of anion generator does discharge material, and it can only be at the highest electricity
Under pressure (such as 10,000-several ten thousand volts), release kinetic energy is little, the electronics that concentration is low, and it not only produces more ozone during whole,
And electronics burst size is less, it is impossible to produce little granule high-concentration anion, thus the effect purifying air cannot be played very well.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of discharge arrays being fabricated to nano-graphene for discharge material, release is a large amount of
The electronics of high-speed high-concentration, thus produce the system of the short grained anion of high concentration.
The present invention is achieved like this, and it includes power module, negative high voltage Drive Module, discharge arrays module and control
Device module processed, described power module provides 110VAC or 220VAC power supply to coupled negative high voltage Drive Module, institute
State negative high voltage Drive Module the power boost of 110VAC or 220VAC to negative 3000VDC to negative 9000VDC voltage, and with
Under the control of its controller module being connected, negative 3000VDC-is born 9000VDC voltage and selectively flow to discharge arrays mould
Block；
Described discharge arrays module includes that several discharge cells being connected in PCB substrate, each discharge cell include
The column structure that combined by several discharge tubes and be wrapped in the electrode needle in this column structure, described discharge tube is
The spicule being made up of the carbon fiber wire being attached with nano-graphite ene coatings；Described discharge cell is fixed on by insulation shrinkage pipe
In PCB substrate.
Preferably: described negative high voltage Drive Module includes booster circuit and rectifying output circuit, described rectification exports
Circuit includes the circuit that can export-3000VDC extremely-9000VDC voltage.
Described controller module is used for controlling negative high voltage Drive Module to control output voltage, thus controls discharge arrays
The quantity of release electronics and the speed of electronics, it includes that display, input control button, processor and interface switch circuit, aobvious
Show that device, input control button and interface switch circuit and be all connected to processor, described interface switch be electrically connected to processor and
Between negative high voltage Drive Module.
Described carbon fiber wire a diameter of um level.The most each discharge tube is by the carbon fiber wire of diameter 0.1um to hundreds of um
Do base material, carbon fiber wire surface is made by the grapheme material of method one layer of nanometer of attachment of physics and chemistry.
The invention have the benefit that the present invention uses by putting that the carbon fiber wire being attached with nano-graphite ene coatings is constituted
Fulgurite, the discharge tube that this kind of structure is constituted, surface curvature is very big, and surface charge density is high；Nano-graphite outside discharge tube tip
Alkene has electron mobility high under room temperature, it be a kind of be that Nidus Vespae is brilliant by carbon atom with the hexangle type that sp hybrid orbital forms
The flat film of lattice, is the two-dimensional material of only one of which carbon atom thickness.Owing to the electronics in nano-graphene is the most active, when
Relatively low negative high voltage bears 3000VDC to negative 9000VDC when adding, it also can discharge the electronics of a large amount of high-speed high-concentration, and
The ozone of trace is only produced during whole.And the present invention has the most perfect control mode, use controller module, energy
The enough quantity controlling discharge arrays release electronics easily and the speed of electronics.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural principle block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that controller module of the present invention connects control principle block diagram.
Fig. 3 is the structural perspective of discharge cell of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of discharge arrays module of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural perspective of discharge arrays module of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is that in discharge cell of the present invention, discharge tube amplifies arrangement architecture enlarged drawing.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of discharge tube of the present invention.
In the drawings, 1, PCB substrate 2, discharge tube 3, electrode needle 4, insulation shrinkage pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described further.
Anion generator system of the present invention use conventional low power supply mode, and in terms of anion generator control with
Traditional control method is compared also bigger improvement, as it is shown in figure 1, the present invention is achieved like this, it includes power module, bears
High voltage driver module, discharge arrays module and controller module, described power module provide 110VAC or 220VAC power supply to
Coupled negative high voltage Drive Module, described negative high voltage Drive Module arrives the power boost of 110VAC or 220VAC
Negative 3000VDC-bears 9000VDC voltage, and under the control of coupled controller module, negative 3000VDC-is born 9000VDC
Voltage selectively carries discharge arrays module, and wherein selectively voltage includes-3000VDC ,-4000VDC ,-8000VDC
With-9000VDC voltage.Described negative high voltage Drive Module includes booster circuit and rectifying output circuit, described rectification output electricity
Road includes the circuit that can export-3000VDC extremely-9000VDC voltage.
As in figure 2 it is shown, described controller module is for controlling quantity and the speed of electronics of discharge arrays release electronics, it
Controlling button, processor and interface switch circuit including display, input, display, input control button and interface switch electricity
Road is all connected to processor, and described interface switch is electrically connected between processor and negative high voltage Drive Module.
When power circuit of the present invention controls part work, first provided 110VAC or 220VAC to negative high voltage by power module
Drive Module, negative high voltage driver booster circuit by mainly bearing the power boost of 110VAC or 220VAC to negative high voltage
3000VDC-bears 9000VDC voltage, wherein has negative 3000VDC-and bears many groups of variable voltage outputs of 9000VDC, then passes through
Controller module provides discharge arrays module negative high voltage, and the most now the discharge tube 2 in discharge arrays module obtains relatively
Low negative high voltage-3000VDC is to-9000VDC voltage.Wherein the control principle of controller module is to be controlled by keying by input
Processor processed carries out selection pattern and fixed cycle operator, and processor controls interface switch circuit according to selected input pattern and time
Choose whether to export negative high voltage to discharge arrays module, and shutoff can be timed.So controller module just can be easily
Control quantity and the speed of electronics of discharge arrays module release electronics.
The innovative point that the present invention highlights is in discharge arrays module, particularly fine by the carbon being attached with nano-graphite ene coatings
The discharge tube that dimension silk is constituted, as shown in Figure 7.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, discharge arrays module therein includes several electric discharge lists being connected in PCB substrate 1
Unit, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 6, each discharge cell includes the column structure combined by several discharge tubes 2 and is wrapped
Electrode needle 3 in this column structure；Described discharge tube 2 is to be made up of the carbon fiber wire 21 being attached with nano-graphite ene coatings 22
Spicule.
The assembling process of concrete discharge arrays module is such, is first plugged in PCB substrate 1 by spray point 3, then
The column structure that discharge tube 2 is constituted is wrapped in electrode needle 3, and single with the fixing electric discharge of insulation shrinkage pipe 4 in discharge tube 2 bottom
Discharge tube in unit 2 and electrode needle 3, can comprise one as required, branched to Wan Zhi or more put in each discharge cell
Fulgurite 2.Here the carbon fiber wire a diameter of um level used, is usually and is done base material by the carbon fiber wire of diameter 0.1um to hundreds of um,
Carbon fiber wire surface is made by the grapheme material of method one layer of nanometer of attachment of physics and chemistry.
The operation principle of the discharge arrays module release electronics of the present invention is, when the discharge tube 2 in discharge arrays module obtains
To relatively low negative high voltage bear 3000VDC-bear 9000VDC voltage time, owing to discharge tube 2 is to be attached to carbon by nano-graphene
The spicule constituted on cellosilk, the discharge tube of this kind of structure composition has the spy that surface curvature is very big and surface charge density is high
Point；The especially nano-graphene outside discharge tube tip has electron mobility high under room temperature, and it is a kind of by carbon atom
It is the flat film of honeycomb lattice with sp hybrid orbital composition hexangle type, the two-dimensional material of only one of which carbon atom thickness；Due to
Electronics in nano-graphene is the most active, when relatively low negative high voltage bear 3000VDC-bear 9000VDC add time, it also can discharge
Go out the electronics of a large amount of high-speed high-concentration, so the discharge arrays module now obtaining high pressure can discharge a large amount of high speed, high concentration
Electronics, now a large amount of oxygen molecules in air can capture immediately discharge tube 2 release electronics, when oxygen molecule obtain an electronics
Or multiple electronics, thus form a large amount of little granule negative oxygen ion, and the negative high voltage owing to accommodating is relatively low negative 3000-
Negative 9000VDC voltage, this voltage can be only formed the ozone of trace.In order to illustrate that the present invention is discharging a large amount of little granule negative oxygen ions
Beneficial effect, below by the present invention and common discharge tube under same experimental conditions, negative ion concentration test that it produces
Data result compares and illustrates；Test condition:
1, temperature: 25 degrees Celsius；
2, humidity: 60%；
3, air pressure a: normal atmosphere；
4, discharge tube applies voltage: bear 4000V；
5, measuring distance: leave 1 meter of position of discharge tube level；
6, testing tool and model: ALPHALAB INC AIR ION COUNTER AIC-20；
7, test data: reading per minute is once；
8, wind speed: calm；
Experimental result record such as table 1 below
Table 1
Claims (4)
1. a high concentration little granule anion generator system, it includes power module, negative high voltage Drive Module, electric discharge battle array
Row module and controller module, it is characterised in that described power module provides 110VAC or 220VAC power supply to coupled
Negative high voltage Drive Module, described negative high voltage Drive Module the power boost of 110VAC or 220VAC to-3000 to-
9000VDC voltage, and under the control of coupled controller module ,-3000 to-9000VDC voltages are selectively carried
To discharge arrays module；
Described discharge arrays module includes several discharge cells being connected in PCB substrate, if each discharge cell include by
Column structure that dry discharge tube combines and be wrapped in the electrode needle in this column structure, described discharge tube is by attached
The spicule that the carbon fiber wire of nano-graphite ene coatings is constituted；
Described discharge cell is fixed in PCB substrate by insulation shrinkage pipe.
2. high concentration little granule anion generator system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described negative high voltage drives
Device module include booster circuit and rectifying output circuit, described rectifying output circuit include exporting-3000VDC to-
The circuit of 9000VDC voltage.
3. high concentration little granule anion generator system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described controller module
For controlling negative high voltage Drive Module to control output voltage, thus control the quantity of discharge arrays release electronics and electronics
Speed, it includes that display, input control button, processor and interface switch circuit, display, input control button and interface
On-off circuit is all connected to processor, and described interface switch is electrically connected between processor and high voltage driver module.
4. high concentration little granule anion generator system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described carbon fiber wire is straight
Footpath is um level.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410531625.0A CN104269744B (en) | 2014-10-10 | 2014-10-10 | A kind of high concentration little granule anion generator system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410531625.0A CN104269744B (en) | 2014-10-10 | 2014-10-10 | A kind of high concentration little granule anion generator system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104269744A CN104269744A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
| CN104269744B true CN104269744B (en) | 2016-09-14 |
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Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104577726B (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2016-09-07 | 济南新活电器有限公司 | A kind of anion release electrode with superconducting characteristic |
| CN105161980B (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2017-05-17 | 刘延兵 | Electrode for generating negative oxygen ions and negative oxygen ion generator employing electrode |
| CN106895515A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-06-27 | 南京信息工程大学 | A kind of Portable, personal environmental monitoring and cleaning system |
| CN107529674B (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2019-12-24 | 郑州建成能源科技有限公司 | Negative ion generation method based on graphene and medical stone powder mixed material |
| CN110890692A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2020-03-17 | 汉能移动能源控股集团有限公司 | Anion generator release head and anion generator |
| CN111355130A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2020-06-30 | 汉能移动能源控股集团有限公司 | Composite material negative ion release head, preparation method thereof and negative ion generating electrode |
| CN113594873B (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2022-09-23 | 西北核技术研究所 | Electrode with metal micro-column array on surface and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US7375945B2 (en) * | 2003-06-05 | 2008-05-20 | Shishido Electrostatic, Ltd. | Ion generator |
| JP2010044876A (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2010-02-25 | Shishido Seidenki Kk | Ion generating device |
| TW201251246A (en) * | 2011-06-09 | 2012-12-16 | Shih-Hung Yen | Negative ion generator |
| CN203481626U (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2014-03-12 | 南京华科皓纳电气科技有限责任公司 | High-density negative ion generating device |
| CN204179490U (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-02-25 | 广州市汇研微电子技术有限公司 | A kind of high concentration granule anion generator system |
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