CN1042663A - Associating Chinese chess, military Chinese chess, modern Chinese chess, Chinese chess and Chinese chess - Google Patents
Associating Chinese chess, military Chinese chess, modern Chinese chess, Chinese chess and Chinese chess Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Belong to five recreation instruments of Chinese chess class.Chess reason implied meaning is with feudalism, capitalistic military war, capitalism, socialism and communist five kinds of social patterns, historical phenomenon is a foundation, again extract each period, various social function labour skill, the means of production, life, implement of war, the intension of the culture and the form of value is resided in the play bucket shape formula of Chinese chess, mould lifelike chess piece image, and the objective condition of human survival restored in chessboard, thereby the essence of the objective law of human social development and production and class struggle is vivo shown, cause it and design magnificent ingeniously, the method for playing chess is exquisite beyond compare.
Description
The invention belongs to Chinese chess series recreation instrument to the abstract summary of the various social patterns of human development process, historical phenomenon.
Existing Chinese chess class recreation instrument is an example with the Chinese chess, is formed at sixth century of Christian era the earliest, finalize the design in Northern Song Dynasty Mo Pius XI discipline, and be to develop gradually by more ancient a kind of six gambling chess to form.Chinese chess one speech promptly occurred in B.C. fourth century.Be loaded with in " Songs of the South call back the spirit of the dead a piece of writing " " Kun covers Chinese chess, have six rich ".Military Supreme Being once formulated " resemble through " Northern Zhou Dynasty during Northern and Southern Dynasties.Have in solid " the playing chess purport " of class of the Eastern Han Dynasty: " office must be upright, resembles ground then also; The road must be honest, and the body pleasant virtue also; Chess has China ink yellow, and a pair of horses going side by side is enumerated cloth, imitates astronomy also.Four-quadrant is promptly old, row the people, beneficial Wang Zheng also, rule a surname, for benevolence by oneself, the road just also." meaning person breaks through with the lonely void of soldier's machine and reside in astronomical phenomena generation and manage mysterious interoffice, the present resembles the vehicle and horse and so on of playing by no means.The original blank more approaching with Modern China Chinese chess appears at the Tang Dynasty.Mention in the chancellor of the Tang ox monk child work " deep and remote strange record " 762 years Christian eras Baoying County's Chinese chess have the king (general), last will (elephant), military counsellor (scholar), ancient covered wagon car (car), horse, six kinds of chess pieces of pregnancy (finally) method, but big gun is mentioned at the end.After a while, " logical carrying of Buddhist patriarch's successive dynasties " annotated and said in Tang's " continuous Tibetan Scripture ": " for resembling, Tang's phase ox monk child vehicle and horse add big gun with the soldier to the former times legendary god of farming with the sun, the moon and the stars, generation be machine." represent the picture-weaving in silk of four kinds of patterns of lute-playing, chess, calligraphy and painting from the Tang and Song Dynasty time of preserving, the chessboard of susceptible of proof during the Tang Dynasty is 64 chequered with black and white grids, and be the same with chessboard.In sum, the generation of initial Chinese chess, the primitive form of general and more Zao than six gambling chess go are some the kingly way generation reasons by human society with going out one, the phenomenon body of religions idea is imitated the square garden rule of astronomical geography, resides in the play bucket shape formula that signifies social activities and develops gradually and form.But the content of Chinese chess is extremely abstract at that time, and the chess piece implied meaning is with the celestial body order, and moral standing thickness etc. is a foundation, presses astrology orientation, and the grade precedence is fought with a weapon mutually, shows at that time people for living will, the thinking level of god, patriarchal clan system, authority worship.The improved Chinese chess of feudal society then is chess reason and the play bucket shape formula that has absorbed six gambling chess, be to make chess piece at first with golden copper or ivory, the vivid feature of chess piece, local phenomenon and surfacing with military war in the imperial power political struggle at that time are foundation, be fully for and also can only design for political needs and the amusement entertaining that imperial power is ruled.Chess reason implied meaning reflects the essence of feudal society's traditional culture phychology and class struggle and phenomenon of war at that time idealisticly, only the ruler is for abstaining from the words and deeds grudge of imperial power most distinguished idea, and imperial symbol on the pretext of giving pure commander-in-chief that go on an expedition the battle field for the imperial power political needs on one's body, experienced all sorts of differentiation afterwards so far.Nature, the art form of these buildings on certain social production force level and mode of thinking basis is constantly given its deep philosophical connotation and amusement entertaining by the check of social life.But its contained philosophic theory is the position that comes from metaphysics and metaphysical materialism in essence, fails to reflect the whole essence and the inner link of social phenomenon at that time.For example track route is stiff in the chessboard, and the boundary river is provided with stiff, and it is coarse and crude that chess piece method, and the method for capturing of big gun is unreasonable, catch table manner every chess piece, seem that the artillery Flying Carpet that is seated crosses as the crown of the sub-chess piece of gun carriage in bombardment, be not artillery fire but big gun body in action.In a word, Chinese chess feels it is that lonely purport horizontal stroke is old to the people's, and only meaning is to lift, the tactics scarcity, and the chess reason is not clear, and the very clever strategy difficulty is established, and the skill that struggles against is shallow.No doubt, two countries are at war, only rely on two people and talk about stratagems on paper, and devise strategies at the headquarters, and can not deduce the practical situation in the battle field of deciding the issue of the battle and with reference to general plan at all, as the thinking of pure formal logic can't prove concrete practice who is wrong to whom as a result.Even for the application of chess intelligence entertainment form, if be not contrast with the social reality, the social nature of the distinct characteristic of tool of catching that it reflects discloses its moving law, and that can only be that the dead end that is absorbed in the bad circle of closed eternal constant vicious circle gets on.From this aspect, Chinese chess does not have anything can stand the value of scientific appraisal, just the fathomless subjective will of some people as true essence, can not develop useful intelligence, edify life and increase historical knowledge.Chess is to play from a kind of ancient chess of India or China to develop according to " simple and clear Encyclopedia Britannica " record.About 6th century import Persian into from India and import Arab again into.Pass to European various places on 10th century.15, be shaped into present form draw in chess system 16th century finally.Though the chess card is little, be easy to change, plan strategies for flexibly, it is convenient method, after method all more than any son of Chinese chess.Among dare to facing king, back dignity on the performing content directly and residing in play bucket, less conservative traditional culture phychology, in inextricably involved arm is fought at close quarters, on the contrary also with some chase king, the sense of light amusement afterwards the time.But chess also has its weakness, as soldier's method different with eating method, be difficult to explanation, rise the odd absurdity of regulation that becomes, castling is artificially forced, after the excessive reality that do not conform to of power, with and overall structure the reflection of the summary of this social phenomenon of feudal war is all had a lot of shortcoming parts.
The purpose of this series invention is intended to use for reference the play bucket shape formula of traditional Chinese chess, repel its some be difficult to justify oneself method, eating method and play chess the bucket mode of deciding the issue of the battle, but from Marxist basic principle, viewpoint in conjunction with Chinese yin-yang and five elements worldly philosophy and simple dialectalism, with with " people's dependence " (natural economy) stage of three developing stage of human society-promptly, " based on the people's of the dependence of thing independence " (commodity economy) stage, feudal society and politics's struggle that " free individuality " (product economy) stage contrasts (comprises original, slave society), capitalistic military war, capitalist society, five kinds of social patterns of the socialist society and communistic society, historical phenomenon is a foundation, again extract each class polarization in period, labor division and politics, military, the function of producing, labor quality and labour skill, the means of production of objective attribute, the instrument and the subject of labour, the situation of the economic structure of certain society and the cultural development of its restriction and people use certain production and mode of thinking adjustment change the relations of production with promote the productivity factor increase the objective environment of necessary obedience, and even space-time exists and the whole intensions of motion to the condition that pins down of life movement phenomenon thermonuclear light reaction at all, disclose its historical development and be Changing Pattern that people's individual development conditional curve formula rises and the inner link that conditions each other influence, reside among the play bucket of Chinese chess, find and mould a collection of embracing a wide spectrum of ideas, the life-like character image, social function, the means of production, implement of war, the subject of labour, production skills and cultural psychology, the simulation chess piece of space-time condition, constituting each has a style of one's own, the novel Chinese chess of form and content perfect unity, thereby in each epoch, various politics, economical, the military essence with the social fighting of producing vivo shows, fully generically visualization of Marxism, Thirty-Six Stratagems, the seventy-two metamorphose, Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches occasion resembled in 365 days, ways of the world opportunity is produced, life, entertainment way and thus the restriction people master one's circumstances the development the mode of thinking and creativity appear vividly between the chess chessboard.Final purpose of the present invention be to have concurrently by these popular images amuse and divert oneself, the demonstration of the media of thinking of physical culture, intelligence exercise function, some carry out the activity form and the abstract material of dialectical materialism and historical materialism study investigation to offer people, open up one and not only accept practice test, also correct simultaneously the comprehensive frontier of practice behavior, in the hope of change and the development of human society of quickening traditional concept played a driving role with reference to the formula scientific thinking.
Master-plan design of the present invention, each chess piece implied meaning is to the human society labor division, political function, the means of production, tool status, social phenomenons such as labour skill, physical form essence abstract, chessboard embodies the general environment of actual life, material conditions and space-time contact, each politician, implement of war, main function, the technical ability chess piece is to other politician, implement of war, the restriction of object production-goods chess piece is caught to eat or occupy to catch to eat and is concerned on the basis of causing New Politics relationship change or the growth of new productivity factor, each society's representative, the politician, implement of war, main function, technical ability and object production-goods, instrument chess piece traverse cycle with intersect in length and breadth between connect the certain social superstructure that constituted each other to economic development, the restricted influence of political change and other or the like cultural psychology, under the condition of material property and space-time effect, the method of moving is contrast to the restriction of people and thing and people's the function and the value of thing to its counter mobility and effective utilization approximately with various relations, the method of capturing, the various methods of playing chess show politics, military, economic motive force or obstruction power are to material wealth, the distribution of social right occupies accidental incident and the actual effect that is caused, final result sees which side follows scientific common sense as far as possible, according to current conditions, find the inherent law that things changes, grasp politics, the initiative of economic development, thereby consuming the other side, strengthen one's own side's military affairs, playing chess of economic strength obtains more advantage in the bucket, finally to catch " king " son of eating the other side's symbol of power or to defeat the other side semi-free, realm of freedom's son leap opinion victory or defeat.
The chessboard of associating Chinese chess is a rectangle, 80 grid square that formed by 9 vertical lines, 11 horizontal lines are faced upward 160 oblique grids that the oblique line of bowing forms and are overlapped double exposure with each 17, and add 2 oblique grids in addition tear the isosceles right triangle " seraglio " that closes formation open and form outside every side's bottom line " nine palaces ".Amount to and form 185 of the chess piece drop points straight, that oblique line intersects.The identification of chessboard mid point and line is gone up green right yellow four the right angled isosceles triangle lateral divergences in a white down black left side by holding in the arbitrary grid square of chess both sides opposite direction, vertically the width of cloth closes to contrast and shows, the intersection, center forms 8 oblique grids of white of a row, the position mark of 2 lattice has Chinese characters boundary river and borderland in the middle of the 4 oblique grids towards the both sides upper left corner, the boundary line that expression two countries have a common boundary.Center red line of four directions lattice scope circle of every side's bottom line is nine palaces, expression palace and emperor's centralization governance center.The right angled triangle domain that joins with nine palace bottom lines is a seraglio, expression back hall and queen aides and staff party tyrant's power center.Chess piece is flat cydariform, and the front is the title or the pattern of each chess piece implied meaning, and reverse side is " peaceful clock " pattern.Chess piece is made with timber, plastics and boccaro ceramic material.Color is red, black two kinds.Pottery chess piece edge red chromatography, black dichromatism plastic housing.Both sides respectively have 23 pieces of chess pieces, put in opposite directions on chessboard, respectively put the son point and all indicate a small red dot to show identification except that bottom line.In respect of the king, after, each one piece of flag (flag of a commander in chief) son, the scholar, resemble, each 2 pieces in car, horse, big gun, respectively 10 pieces of soldier and rank-and-file soldiers.Chessboard is walked sub, drop point symbolic coding: the crosspoint demonstration of the perpendicular row of right on both side bottom line grid square is respectively Chinese figure one to nine from left to right, and oblique grid crosspoint is capitalization English letter A-H; The demonstration of horizontally-arranged grid square crosspoint, sideline is respectively Arabic numerals 0-10 from bottom to up, and tiltedly the grid crosspoint is small letter English alphabet a-j.Both sides use this standard jointly by same direction.When explaining orally record, report for certain son from so-and-so put forward and back or flat to * * point.(lineament, chess piece setting and coding mark are seen accompanying drawing one)
The design of the implied meaning of chess piece own except that a kind of popular Chinese characters chess piece, another kind of universal graph image chess piece by: prince adopts the diademed image of west emperor; Represent the sovereign power of a state.Back adopts the image of west queen Jin Guan; Expression back party assists a ruler in governing a country the force of royal power.Flag adopts the pattern that is embroidered with handsome word banners and flags; The middle army flag of a commander in chief that expression army square formation is escorted, flag fall army danger, the flag battle array of inclining is broken.The scholar adopts the habitual synthetic fiber towel of adviser in ancient times, promptly with the scarf of table silk ribbon establishment, has another name called the image of Zhuge's towel; Representing one is the creator of feudal society's productivity, is again the effect that royal power is gone all out to do one's duty regardless of personal danger by the guardian of feudal society's relations of production and political relation and the person's of planning strategies for court official class.Resemble the pictorial pattern of son employing Taiji symbol and the Big Dipper and millet wheat object; The sign of expression favorable climatic, geographical and human condition, the enlightened degree of politics, the prosperity and decline of popular feelings national power.Car adopts the pattern of the Warring States Period battlebus wheel, and the outside dimension of the former wheel of The Terra Cotta Warriors and Horses of Qin battlebus is dwindled 64 times, and spoke reduces half and plots; The riding basic strength of expression commander-in-chief institute to command main deterrence that the impact of this kind tactics execution of instrument strategy fights with a weapon and carrying ordnance army provisions to restrict army's lifeblood.Nightstool adopts the capitiform pattern of battle steed; Expression high-ranking officers ride is in order to gallop cavalryman's force de frappe of grappling.The pattern that it is source that big gun adopts distant Dai Xiaotong big gun; The bombardment strength of the cannon of thunder gunpowder is vowed in expression in order to emission.Soldier, rank-and-file soldier adopt the image of Song dynasty soldier cap; Expression individual soldier's the strength extremely of abandoning.
The method of moving: the king in nine palaces and seraglio along the grid square sideline or diagonal every select a kind of positive lattice or diagonal of walking, can go out the palace arbitrarily, cross the border and go back to the palace.After take the air line, oblique line, after direction, lattice number were not limit, gone out the palace with the king in nine palaces and seraglio, direction, distance were not limit, flag, car, big gun along straight line, oblique line can walk arbitrarily, distance do not limit.Horse walks big day word or little day word, and promptly two grid square diagonal angle tangent lines or diclinic grid diagonal angle tangent line every are selected its a kind of making a move.The scholar is limited to nine and in utero walks one or two oblique grid sideline, can go out the palace with main, and it is constant method, every selects a kind of making a move.Resemble and can walk big Saint Andrew's cross or little Saint Andrew's cross arbitrarily, i.e. the diagonal of the diagonal of four grid square or a grid square every is selected a kind of making a move.Soldier, soldier walk grid square sideline or oblique grid sideline, every select a kind of making a move, and can only directly not advance not crossing the river before, tiltedly advance, enter center line and cross the river after can be horizontal walk, tiltedly move back, have only after the other side king goes out the palace, can lead to become the king method, allow to advance and retreat.
The method of capturing: wherein king, back, car, horse, scholar, resemble, pawn's the method for capturing is synchronous with the method for moving, promptly with one's own side move moving chess piece replace eat up be positioned at one's own side newly enter on the dwell point to square chess.The king goes back to the palace again after going out the palace, and then back the and scholar who goes out the palace with the king removes in utero irrevocablely, all can not bring into play the effect of capturing.Flag can not be captured, and only purges battle array, and the command military prestige is done gun carriage and yoke, blocked the effect to square chess.Flag is threatened by any son, at first can only be turned over white chessman by restriction, and the white chessman flag can be walked about.Flag except that big gun with when having one's own side soldier to escort to correlate, do not turned over white chessman by restriction, flag is turned over white chessman or is caught and eat, Wang Jihou, scholar all do not draw the palace, then must not go back to the palace if go out the palace.After during moving original position big gun must not beat and eat.The back go out the palace with the king, the yield-to-weight ratio car is big, car can not with after show up.The sad barrier of beauty of the commander-in-chief of army in the expression.The scholar is unique to turn over white chessman and resembles with resembling itself can restrict equally, removes behind the white chessman or son be walked and be restored to the blocking-up restriction then can not unless resemble to be turned over by the scholar, does not resemble and directly captures, and can only carry out restriction to any son of the other side and turn over white chessman.Any son except that the scholar, resembling all can not restrict or catch to eat and resemble.Resemble and to use as independent gun carriage of both sides, and can tie down, block any chess piece of the other side.One's own side resembles any one sub-the other side who correlates and must not resemble to restrict and turn over white chessman.Unless being resembled the white chessman blocking-up restriction of turning over behind the white chessman then can not walk.Big gun relies on and one piece of gun carriage being restricted and catch between capturing is played the effect of eating every the son performance.Bombard to eat or restrict and turn over any chess piece of white chessman the other side and oneself also must turn over white chessman, shoot the time intermittence that expression is bombarded.Big gun turns over white chessman with the other side's flag restriction, after oneself also turns over white chessman, can continue and makes a move the sub-chess of demobilization or walk other step chess.Big gun is directly beaten and is eaten the other side except that resembling, other chess piece the flag, no longer moving after oneself turning over white chessman.Big gun method show: have only when square chess is not moved to war direction that range attacked with interior dead angle and enemy's sub-goal just in time be in one's own side ahead the army riffraff army riffraff is every far and near suitable position, sub-rear ahead every sub-the place ahead or the other side, big gun can be brought into play the firepower attack function.Any chess piece of one's own side makes a move to square chess restriction being turned over all can continue behind the white chessman, but do not led sub the catching of restriction and eaten the white chessman that is restricted, the first step is transferred other chess piece only and is cooperated to catch and eat, and second step did not add to hide that covering maybe can't hide and can directly catch when covering to eat or beat as white chessman eats white chessman.
Proprietary term: 1, threaten restriction: promptly both sides' chess piece catches and eats effect by be about to the meet unidirectional or two-way threat that produced of its method drop point of capturing.2, catch and eat uniform: promptly threaten the both sides of restriction, square chess attack on the offensive will be eliminated the effect of capturing that is produced to square chess.3, white chessman is turned in restriction: the one, when one's own side's big gun by the method for capturing make its firepower hit the other side's flag or other each son by the method for capturing threaten the restriction chess piece disperse the other side protect the vexillary will upset protect the flag square formation weigh down its flag of a commander in chief disorderly its command compel it and cover flag and escape but when failing to capture or eliminating flag of a commander in chief generation class chess piece effect, the other side's flag must be turned over to buckle and be white chessman, main restriction this moment or directly main bombardment are made the big gun of eating and also must be turned over white chessman.The 2nd, any son of the other side is carried out threatened restriction to compel it when hiding nowhere that covering maybe can not hide covers when the one's own side of the great achievement of collection feudal society's all phenomenons of Heaven, Earth and Man and effect resembles son, must turn over button to square chess and walk about, and can continue other chess piece of transfer that makes a move and catch and eat white chessman for inaccurate its of white chessman restriction.4, multiple son member: one be meant big gun any chess piece except that resembling is carried out restriction turn over white chessman or beat eat and delaying one go on foot after, can in a game of chess is limit, will turn over the white chessman big gun reinstatement of button.Two be meant the other side's flag, resemble, and any chess piece by one's own side's big gun and any chess piece, scholar and resemble and resemble to restrict to turn over white chessman but can continue to make a move when blocking restricting relation immediately white chessman is restored to the original state; When if attack releasing or the other side break away from restricting relation voluntarily, then in next step is limit with a game of chess, white chessman is restored to the original state; 5, chain correlating: one is meant that chess piece that chess piece that one's own side threatened and oneself other protection of side are supported the method drop point and link to each other, and can restrict attack with the other side master and catch mutually and eat.One be meant that flag is protected by other chess piece and elephant other each son of method drop point and one's own side link to each other, can not be subjected to the restriction of each son of the other side and elephant to turn over white chessman and threaten.6, general: the king who refers to threaten restriction the other side.7, catch the king: promptly catch and eat the uniform king.8, beat and eat: be i.e. the big gun effect of attacking every sub-firepower.9, the horse leg of stumbling: one's own side pawn and resemble and do not stumble the one's own side horse and tie down and even threaten restriction and catch the horse that eats the other side, other chess piece horse leg of both sides of all tying down in addition.The rule of stumbling is: the nearest angle point of jumping little day word direction of advance, the little day word angle point of jumping the nearest angle point of big day word direction of advance and middle ring sleeve thereof is stumbles a little, this point have except that one's own side soldier with resemble other chess piece and any chess piece of the other side horse leg of all tying down.10, plug resembles eye: the arbitrary chess piece of one's own side occupy resemble fly on the little cross hairs in the middle of on one or the grand cross line in the middle of any crosspoint in two, block then that the other side resembles and the track route that do not block the one's own side elephant.
Philosophic theory is worth, title implied meaning and active rule: this invention is on Chinese chess and chess basis, political function with local military phenomenon of its feudal society and whole political phenomenon summary abstraction, instrumental purpose, the chess piece of cultural psychology and philosophic theory function combines together, have a mind to avoid by uncivilized thinking in ancient times to still undemonstrable associate naturally between the human intelligence and the celestial body astrology, represent the Big Dipper of astronomical phenomena with it, it also is for the first time last true uncivilized life that the interactional concrete image of Tai Ji idea of the millet wheat on human survival basis and thinking is given " elephant " son, thereby make the both sides that play chess can be by the historical whole politics of the system of enfeoffment, military, economical, the overview of productive life, transfer logic speculation and inferential capability, deduce and control soldier power, the reason that stablizes the country political affairs, in the course of nature, the universal law of right wrongs in accordance with heaven's decree and abstract form.The meaning of associating is got it and is adopted Chinese and Western, includes generation resemble, the purify meaning of smart reason, perfect pair.Branch layout, mid-game, broken office and final phase of a chess game four-stage carry out one innings of chess substantially.Each sub power is that fighting value is: flag 0, soldier 1, scholar 2, the pawn 3 that cross the river, king 4, back 5, resemble 6, horse 7, big gun 8, car 9, go out behind the palace 10.Finally to catch the victory or defeat of king's opinion.
The lineament of military Chinese chess, color are divided, drop point coding and chess piece piece number, profile, material, color, structure are the same with associating Chinese chess, are Chinese character marking boundary river, the borderland with the center intersection, change border, front into.Both sides are respectively in respect of each one piece of commander, army's flag, each 2 pieces of staff officer, radar, people's militia, aircraft, artillery, tank army, arm of the services war function, function, each 9 pieces of infantry's.(lineament, chess piece setting and coding mark are seen accompanying drawing two)
The implied meaning design of chess piece own is except that a kind of popular Chinese characters chess piece, another kind of universal graph image chess piece is: command the son employing and wears the standard marshal's clothes that come from Germany, wear the pattern of marshal's upper part of the body head portrait of collar badge, epaulet, cap insignia, chest badge and lace.Represent the commander head and the victory or defeat soul of an army.The army flag that the one side that adopts army's flag hangs and the pattern of two kinds of scenery of officer's sword.Authoritative strength and the victory or defeat symbol of representing an army.Staff officer's adopts wears school level military uniform, wears the pattern of officer's upper part of the body head portrait of collar badge, epaulet, cap insignia.Expression is the troops and function of defendance commander, army flag and deployment operation plan directly.Aircraft adopts the pattern of fighter plane.The main deterrent power of the strategic initiative of expression decision.Artillery adopts the pattern of gun.The main force de frappe of expression decision tactics initiative.Tank adopts the pattern of tank.The mobile striking force that the expression strategy and policy combine with tactical method.People's militia's adopts and wears cap fond of gossip, has on ordinary clothes, carries on the back the pattern of guerrilla's upper part of the body head portrait of gun.Represent the strategic people's militia's strength of attacking the enemy army of clamping down on.Radar adopts the object pattern of radar receiving antenna.The strength of expression communication and command hinge, electronic detection means and ego defense and attack.Infantry's adopts the pattern of wearing fighting uniform, wearing steel helmet soldier half body head portrait.Expression is as female soldier's of army basic strength.
The method of moving: wherein commander, army flag, staff officer, radar, people's militia, tank and aircraft, artillery, each son of infantry respectively with associating Chinese chess in king, flag, scholar, as, horse, car, big gun, soldier and the method for moving of each son finally.
The method of capturing: wherein command, staff officer, radar, people's militia, tank and aircraft, artillery, each son of infantry respectively with associating Chinese chess in king, flag, scholar, as, horse, car, big gun, soldier and the method for moving of each son finally.
The method of capturing: wherein command, the method for capturing of staff officer, radar, people's militia, tank, each son of the infantry method of moving with it is synchronous, promptly eat up enemy's that is positioned on the point that the walking of one's own side's chess piece enters.The method of capturing of artillery with the associating Chinese chess in big gun method identical.Army flag does not move the position and must not beat and eat.The aircraft that stops falling can only be bombarded, the aircraft that is delaying after fighting is captured must not be bombarded in the air.The condition that aircraft rises, falls to capturing: the one, must link to each other directly, indirectly to obtain to instruct on the same line with radar correlates, the 2nd, and the just or oblique space of grid must be arranged between takeoff point front one son and back, level point one son, all must not be close to front one son when promptly rising and falling, show the open area of airport and simple and easy help-fly runway.Aircraft catches to be eaten enemy son and not to be subjected to and what the restriction of the introns of this son, but can only attack positive nearest enemy's at every turn.Aircraft must not catch enemy's that links to each other before and after one's own side's chess piece and eat.After the aircraft attack is caught and eaten enemy's, must stop a step, can not meet head on, must make a return voyage in case of returning at the point (sky) of being captured.Delaying in the air and be no more than for three steps, crashing otherwise be considered as forced landing.The time difference that the flight of expression long distance causes and the opportunity of accepting the test of enemy plane halting.Have only one's own side's aircraft can attack the aircraft that the other side is delaying in the air.Enemy's aircraft catch eat behind one's own side's chess piece with one's own side's chess piece be close to formation sky, connect son and delaying in the air and do not hinder one's own side's aircraft to be returned to catch to eat.Radar defence itself, attack force can directly catch and eat any chess piece, effect one in addition be can by on the straight line directly or indirectly the condition of (interval that both sides' is arranged) conduction correlate to one's own side's aircraft and provide the situation report of enemy plane line trace and the instruction of the halting that takes off, the 2nd, can be by straight line, broken line, directly correlate to all each sons with indirect condition and assign the operation data and attack is instructed.Each son has only connects the in a planned way attack or withdraw of this communication contact, if an isolated force penetrating deep into enemy territory by the blocking-up of enemy radar for a certain son, then this son can only advance and can not retreat.After radar was caught entirely and eats, aircraft can only be done infantry's use.And the effect that correlates by staff officer's filial generation row radar condition.
Proprietary term: wherein threaten restriction, catch eat that uniform, restriction turn over white chessman, demobilization, chainly correlate, general, catch king (general), beat horse (people's militia) leg of eating, stumble, plug as the regulation of (radar) respectively with unite the corresponding every active methods of Chinese chess.It is only effective to the method for capturing of radar that plug resembles eye, and it is invalid that its condition is correlated.Have ready conditions in addition and correlate: condition foundation from combat order to each son that promptly assign with electronic detection and communication contact effect.Lian Zi does not eat: promptly artillery and aircraft on its attack straight line with square chess before and after be close to must not catch square chess and eat.Delaying in the air: promptly aircraft catches and eats a little overhead time difference and the opportunity that allows to stop one to three step chess at it behind the square chess.
Title implied meaning and active rule: this invention is according to the situation of employed weaponry and history environment in the typical war of invasion and anti-aggression between unjust and imperialst state and democratic state between capitalistic acme imperialst state during first and second time world war, with wars function and weapon performance, practical function afield and these meanss of warfare of people's class a operation are prepared the practical situation that deduces various strategies and tactics, thereby the refinement of being summarized is resided in and finished among the play bucket shape formula of Chinese chess.This chess is real to be the capitalist society of standard and the comprehensive expression of artistic epitome of military conventional war of socialist revolution initial stage, so gain the name.Use for the first time from atom bomb, the survival and development of contemporary military affairs art only just can be spoken of with respect to the local war of the conservative nationalism that falls behind, nationalism, hegemonism economy, political motives; It with the nuclear weapons technology modern war of means; this root is in the crisis of the rational misuse of mankind itself; it is unnecessary and impossible that so-called all martial arts not only become, and be profanity and destruction to mankind itself's personality, the rational faculty, war maniac's synonym.One innings of chess of this chess divides layout, mid-game, broken office and final phase of a chess game four-stage.The layout stage both sides respectively walk 8 step chesses, dispose change balance of force preparing for war opportunity into strategic balance for adjusting soldiers.The beginning of the 9th step can be fought at close quarters to catch and be eaten.Mid-game is that strategic stalemate, broken office are last decisive battle for strategic counteroffensive, the final phase of a chess game.Each sub power is roughly: army flag 0, infantry 1, staff officer 2, the mistake soldier of circle 3, commander 4, radar 5, people's militia 6, artillery 7, tank 8, aircraft 9.Final result is with which side or catch earlier that to catch double two sons of eating of king after queen consort takes flag by force or takes flag earlier by force be victory.
The lineament of modern Chinese chess (remove seraglio outer), color are divided, drop point coding and chess piece piece number, profile, material, color, structure are the same with associating Chinese chess, are Chinese character marking boundary river, the borderland with the center intersection, change coastal areas and territorial seas, Zhou Jie into.Both sides are in respect of each 1 piece in kingdom, creation, chronon, main body people's social function chess piece workman, peasant,, each 2 pieces of businessman, scholar, soldier's, each 2 pieces in the use value chess piece machine of object thing, field, currency, books, firearms.23 pieces totally 46 pieces of (lineament, chess piece setting and drop point coding are seen accompanying drawing 3) every sides.
The design of chess piece implied meaning is except that a kind of popular Chinese characters chess piece, another kind of universal graph image chess piece is: kingdom's adopts double-edged sword to add the pattern of west emperor's crown scene image, the expression building is on the productivity value system of capital, attempt safeguards that the conservative of its private ownership property relation invariability and traditional capitalist society of withering away and the socialism principle that rests on a scientific basis keeps reforming its outmoded relations of production and promotes each the specific nationality on same production and the life style basis that acts on that different independent political strengths are ruled in its novel democratic society that falls behind productivity development different ideology take as the leading factor, the identical civic society realm of necessity of representatives' the state power symbol that belongs to capitalist class form in essence separately in stage of economic development, modern bourgeois and the proletariat's two big political forces are done last trial of strength therein with realization class, country, history and the temporary transient political forms that political party withers away.Create son and adopt both hands to hold up the view pattern of the sun, chronon adopts eyes to stare the view pattern of the moon.Its implied meaning is at first at the slogan of the disclosed modern bourgeosie of Engels produces and traditional concept is worshipped Time is money (horse grace 4 is rolled up the 273rd page) and efficiency is most important same by the same, the sort of viewpoint that the whole meanings of people's life and the form of value of currency that only is the universal equivalent of commodity are lumped together, for money by fair means or foul, swindle the way of robbing by trick or force and hold firm criticism attitude.Believe simultaneously, modern society's work is not the only source that is worth, the people can not be up to draining on the meat grinder of capitalism's operation oneself tying up in currency propagation, people are also constantly creating the mode of production and life that makes new advances and the progressive factor of distributing possessioning mode when producing use value.The sort of proletariat and its be born simultaneously to the serious hope of money (use value) with to creating the pursuit of (value of survival), can not change its inherent vigor in 10,000 years yet, thereby Time is money, the slogan that creation equals life has produced qualitative leap here, expression modern society produce, produce again must foundation history environment and material conditions, the sequence form of light (being the quiet time) with moving and can changing content (with quiet space) for moving to the restrictive function of people's existence and all motions of matter.Workman's adopts the pattern of the steel worker's head portrait that wears a safety helmet, make a general reference in the modern three industry all and be hired by country, collective or individual and directly be engaged in the blue-collar producer, and economic form be employed by that government offices, the non-scholar of enterprises and institutions go out health, mental labour is laid equal stress on and is not with general production, the administration staff of official title.The main body of expression social production, administrative mechanism, the maximum challenger of the capitalist class relation of occupying, the gravedigger of capitalist system, the traditional property relation and the innovator of traditional concept.Peasant's adopts the pattern of wearing white towel farming women head portrait, the farming of supporting oneself on the big production meaning of general reference modern bourgeosie's national society's form, woods, herd, secondary, (difference between industry and agriculture begins to wither away petty bourgeoisie during the little field of fishery is main, change to the workman on the economic form) and all kinds of democratism national society form small-scale production meaning on use laggard tool farming splat, the limited resources exploitation, the farming, forestry, animal husbandry, sideline production and fishery industry producer of means of production poorness, the productivity representative of expression feudal economy form remnants, the holder of small commodity production operation and primitive accumulation of capital, the guardian of tradition private ownership relation and traditional concept, produce the capitalist class and capitalistic hotbed, the inheritor that political relation is already produced in the farming, forestry, animal husbandry, sideline production and fishery of modern state tradition.Businessman's adopts wears carnival hat; wear western-style clothes; it is the pattern of necktie businessman head portrait; the factory owner of general reference broad sense; the banker; capitalist; pedlar on the economic implications; in the democratic state be separated away from the political system of economic material base and thought ideology (non-general thoughts political work) only accept workman's political supervision; the benefit examination; has country; collective; the enterpriser of private legal representative's qualification and specialized goods production; the medium and small capitalist of self-employed worker of dealing; the go-between of the expression modern bourgeosie exchange of commodities; the holder of the surplus value; the broker in financial market; the primary beneficiary of the relations on an equal basis that show with commodity the principle of equivalent exchange that country's public law is protected; the special social function that makes the capitalist class and capitalism constantly be reinforced and produce is with the society and politics group of the proletariat or the basic opposition of proletarian economic right.Scholar's adopts without a hat on wearing glasses to wear the pattern that western-style clothes is a necktie intellectual head portrait, making a general reference one is the social groupings of so-called headworker's stratum composition by the brain worker, comprise and be employed by national governments at all levels, department, public security organs, procuratorial organs and people's court office, the official of enterprises and institutions on engineer, professor, scientist, teacher, university student, economist, lawyer, politician, theoretician, literature and art man and the economic implications.The democratic society of socialist politics's prerequisite of expression modern bourgeosie society and abstract things is inner to be reached each other at the capital moving law according to " though be a kind of mechanism (Lenin language) of pure democracy doctrine by its person's character ", make great efforts development capital strength, be in the maker of the unequal right of the capitalist class of right and the leading force that politics, economic change are engaged in the person of wielding status in the struggle of contention international capital control all the time.They or be subordinated to conventional capitalism's large-scale production process and orthodox conservative idea, or serve conventional purely owing to internal economies immature development reason and history environment excite but not large-scale production process fully develops backward democratism large-scale production process and the confrontational reforming sense thereof of the formed independently political strength of socialist politics's violent revolution effect on it of the real strong authoritative elementary form of being gathered.Soldier's adopts the pattern of wearing steel helmet, collar badge, cap insignia soldier head portrait; the social function and the controlling force of the administration law of the military affairs of general reference protection state apparatus and the legislation of polity aspect; comprise officials at various government levels on soldier, People's Armed Police, procurator, judge, industrial and commercial Taxation and Customs anti-smuggling quarantine security personnel official and the political significance, the factory director of country, collective, enterprises and institutions, manager or the like.Be illustrated in the interior of country outside by in the continuity process that every day, hundreds of millions times the exchange of commodities was facilitated shows with various politics principles for the desperate struggle of interests of economic class, violent tool that certain class, political strength are hired and the bourgeois right that shows with principle of commodity exchange and bald-faced money relationship defend the executor.Object machine adopts the pattern of car object profile in the gear outdoor scene, the situation of general reference modern industrial society's major product and production, traffic, instrument.Expression is called " means of labor of machinery, its summation can be described as the system of the bone and the muscles of production " by Marx, it " is not only the yardstick of human labour power development, and is the index of the social relationships at work place ".Development of productivity at first is the development of the tool of production, causes the mode of production change of material goods and the basis of evolution, causes the radical change of entire society's system again.Field adopts the pattern of rural area, mine, the preceding rice wheat contour of object of river background, soil, forest, ocean, current, mineral reserve and grain, cotton, all kinds of agricultural and sideline fishing animal husbandry primary product and the consumer goods of general reference natural resources.The most basic material instrument of production of all epoch in the expression class society, it wherein at first is the utilization exploitation degree in soil, the level of human domination of same epoch nature is described, equally, the mode of the agricultural production of the foundation of national economy that the accurate eye of available science is judged and the situation of instrument also are the indexs that shows this social production force level and social pattern developing stage of living in.Currency adopts the pattern of gold coin and bank note contour of object, circulation of commodities and the means of payment and the form of value of general reference universal equivalent.Expression is separated from the commodity world, the specialty goods that the fixed of commodity price being regulated with the price of producer's work acts as universal equivalent the form of value, give the measure of value of the coat that correlation between the people puts on commodity, the existence that causes people depends on thing with development rather than depends on the means of circulation of the commodity seed of trouble of the direct relations of production, thus also be make the struggle of all modern politics principles and alternately seem useless, the measurement thing that is pale and weak with rely on body.This is because modern all political struggle nationalitys all depend on the power of the number and the currency of commodity one by one with the ideal society's principle that realizes.As for the brute force religion attitude and the nonproductive ideological politics that is reflected itself of having taked away from the material economy basis, create use value and constitute the new mode of production and social pattern though can not directly act on the social relations of production and the productive forces criterion of day-dreaming, but, can quicken the destruction of old system undoubtedly and reduce new society be born it " just before giving birth painful for a long time " if can be obedient to reform must the tending to of the outmoded relations of production.Books adopts the pattern of books and tape contour of object, the crystallization of modern all the scientific and technical knowledge of general reference.The instrument that the ladder of the expression wisdom of humanity, civilization are evolved, the achievement of rational thinking, itself also reflects the situation of certain social relations of production as a kind of means of production of the productivity factor-human thinking material rational tool that had both got.Firearms adopts the pattern of rifle and artillery contour of object, makes a general reference military weapon firearms, fighting equipment and the authority of law system of all.The deterrent power of the arms of expression state apparatus, that make laws on the functions of the dictatorship of law and the political significance, administrative directive command and domination power.And the deterrent effect of these power rubbed up with the deterrent power of artillery every son restriction.
The method of moving: wherein kingdom, books, businessman and currency, peasant and field, workman and machine, soldier, firearms respectively with associating Chinese chess in king, scholar, as the method for moving of, horse, car, soldier and soldier, big gun.Chronon and create son and remove and can bow straight, oblique line arbitrarily the walking by facing upward in length and breadth, chronon can surpass (wearing) many pieces of sons in side more, creates that son can surmount one's own side and many pieces of sons of the other side fly son arbitrarily, but must not surmount the other side's time and create sub.Though showing that the sequence form of time is ubiquitous always has, but in each concrete people of society, but be reality be again nihility, I grab and obtain observable condition to your there not necessarily on just general, the concept of time of so-called money only is reflected in a people's the thought and in the consciousness; And then the changing content in space is not that each does what he thinks is right, irrelevant mutually, the motion of all materials that the thermonuclear luminous energy that goes round and begins again by running its course is lighted and promoted, breaks up and condense, all by a super huge system structure, combine to super metastable state, the steric requirements that I occupied and utilized is for low and the social phenomenon that I observe jointly, the content of physical form, same mutual restriction influences each other, so the creation source that is worth completely shoves in a people's quality with on; Have only two people's thinking and behavior always self-dominated have nothing in common with each other, can not surmount by force each other.So this rule is arranged.Scholar son is by a grid square back gauge or two grid square back gauges walkings, every selects a kind of making a move.Books go out Gong Houtong become scholar's method.
The method of capturing: except that firearms and " empty son " time, to create the son method of capturing and the method for moving of other each son synchronous, promptly eat up occupy one's own side's chess piece walk landing point in one's power on the crosspoint to square chess.Wherein, kingdom, books, businessman and currency, peasant and field, workman and machine, firearms, soldier's the method for capturing respectively with associating Chinese chess in king, scholar, as, horse, car, big gun, soldier and soldier's the method for capturing.Time and create the effect of son: can not capture on the one hand, also do not restricted and catch and eat, not tie down, not block square any chess piece and tie down and block any chess piece of the other side.Independent one piece or several pieces of time, create sons and do not do gun carriage and use, but same one piece or several pieces of time, create son and constitute actual situations with any one piece of other chess piece of its both sides and connect son, then can use as knockdown gun carriage of actual situation jointly.All chess pieces are captured and are being gone all the condition of must the elapsed time, creating son and correlate the condition that changes in order of can obtaining on the other hand.The method of capturing (power) of big gun can surmount but big gun itself (method of moving) can not pass through the other side's time, create son.The macro-rule of the method for capturing designs with reference to China's traditional mutual generation of five phases restriction or checking relation in five elements principle and according to the situation of social reality: 1, five kinds of main body can directly catch respectively and eat corresponding object of the other side.2, five kinds of sub-workers of main body, farming, merchant,, soldiers can directly catch the other side's machine of eating, field, coin, four kinds of object of book respectively arbitrarily.1,2 two social functions that show the people are to mainly being to use occupying of the tool of production and the grasp of law tool in the superstructure is used in the means of production, constantly create the situation of new productivity factor and corrode the situation of the other side's capital.3, four kinds of main body, worker, farming, merchant, all can restrict and turn over white chessman the other side big gun, and limit its white chessman and must not walk.Any main restriction is restricted son to the other side and carries out restriction and turn over and must not employ main restriction behind the white chessman and directly catch and kill by the restriction white chessman in a game of chess, make a move but can continue, employ that other is main, objective son catches and eats white chessman, show people's social labor and political function restrictive function law tool, military machine in the superstructure.4, according to the worker farming, farming are turned over white chessman to soldier, soldier to the regulation mutual restriction of worker's forward circulation restriction to learning, learning to merchant, merchant between five kinds of main body of both sides, and the restriction white chessman must not be walked.The relation that shows cyclic constraint between people's political behavior and economic effect.Political behavior and military violence as the soldier play direct restrictive function to the workman.Workman's political behavior and economic capability play direct restrictive function to peasant's development.By that analogy.5, five kinds of object can limited restriction turn over white chessman main body corresponding with it respectively, but can not limit the white chessman walking.Being the sub-big gun of object resists mutually with main body that machine, field, coin, book can only promptly be faced upward on oblique, far away, big method respectively on the oblique line of bowing, big day word, grand cross and the two grid square back gauges with each piece corresponds to each other, and can not be on straight line anyhow, little day word, little cross and a grid square back gauge with soldier and worker, farming, merchant, learn each piece main body and resist mutually.The restriction of any master's restriction is turned over and oneself all need not be turned over white chessman after white chessman is restricted son.6, five kinds of object all can be respectively carried out counter catching to any one piece of main body except that the 5th described antagonism relation is and are eaten restriction and turn over white chessman, and oneself does not all turn over white chessman, need only idea sing sub getting final product.5,6 two restrictive functions that show the means of production that reflect with the commodity value form to the people.In the means of production of thing human labour add the subject of labour thereon in promptly producing processed thing and the exploitation behaviour in service of instrument destroy people's social function from certain side, the situation of short its evolution.7, catch mutually and eat uniform according to directly catching the regulation of eating arbitrarily between each four kinds of object handset of both sides, field, coin, the book.Loom is cross center line directly, must a grid coastal areas and territorial seas edge stop a step outside center line reaches, and can cross the border and fight at close quarters.Show that the circulation of commodities process fights for the destruction that cause the international market mutually.8, object big gun can be carried out restriction and turn over white chessman machine, field, coin, four kinds of object of book respectively, and same, four kinds of object also can turn over white chessman to big gun restriction, and main restriction all need not turn over white chessman.One's own side's big gun can be carried out restriction to the other side's big gun and turn over white chessman, but one's own side's big gun sole exception also must turn over white chessman.Any side that one's own side's big gun strength correlates, objective sub-the other side's big gun all must not restrict and turn over white chessman.Simultaneously, chain except that strength correlates correlates, the host and guest correlates all not overslaughs and concoct and turn over white chessman approximately.The trade protectionism measure that the production content that shows commodity acts on approximately to the powerful counter to commodity production of politics of the military affairs of the restrictive function of law, military state apparatuses and law and country or the different structure of the law of economy are taked, tariff limits, commodity inspection is to harm situation that circulation of commodities caused.9, kingdom's can directly catch and kill any master, visitor's, and main body can only restrict and turn over white chessman kingdom, and limits white chessman and must not walk, and object can only restrict and turn over white chessman kingdom, but allows the white chessman walking.Subjective and Objective master restricts son restriction and turns over and all can transfer continuous the making a move of other son behind white chessman kingdom and catch kingdom's white chessman extremely.Two kingdom's can be shown up, and catch by its method of capturing and kill.Show: the force of capital will penetrate into all fields of social life once abundant development, fundamentally change people's the social values and the form of value of thing; Otherwise the social function of people and thing and the form of value also fundamentally constantly cause the condition of burying capital kingdom.
Proprietary term: 1, threaten restriction: i.e. the clamping effect of eating is caught in both sides' chess piece threat that produces of meeting.2, catch and eat uniform: promptly threatening the effect of capturing that produces on the restricting foundation.3, white chessman is turned in restriction: promptly a certain main restriction is white chessman to by restriction its survival and development effect of control being taken place and it is turned over button.General reference is carried out the actual effect of clamping down on restriction to certain things of a certain sub-representative or the external factor of condition.4, demobilization: the white chessman that is soon turned over button restores to the original state.The one, when is walking the blocking-up the other side master that begins and restricts the restricting relation that son restricted side side, can continue and make a move, white chessman is demobilized.The 2nd, when one's own side threatens restriction to force the other side to remove or the other side when breaking away from restricting relation voluntarily, then white chessman is demobilized in a game of chess limit at next step.5, beat and eat: promptly turn over white chessman or catch every the son restriction and eat square chess every son with big gun.The deterrent power of expression national politics, military affairs, law by certain medium every the effect of the son control effect that all are produced, social activities applied in to its territory, scope with sovereign right.6, general: promptly threaten restriction kingdom.7, catch the king: promptly catch and eat uniform kingdom.8, condition correlates: promptly all are main, visitor's all must with the time, gap takes place directly, indirectly or the conduction of broken line get in touch and can obtain initiatively going in order the condition of capturing.Contacting directly when referring to gap directly links to each other with each son on straight, oblique line.Indirect association refers to that chronon links to each other to several pieces of sons indirectly with one's own side one on straight, oblique line.The straight line contact promptly refers to preceding two kinds of situations.Broken line contact one is meant that still can directly or indirectly do 90 ° of broken line radiation conduction of many bouts with other each son of one's own side with chronon straight line, each son of one's own side of directly or indirectly getting in touch gets in touch, and two are meant and each son of one's own side that the obstruct of creating sub-straight line, straight line or indirect association has a pair square chess still can be directly or indirectly done the condition conduction of 90 ° of broken line radiation of many bouts and got in touch with intercepting other each son of one's own side that pair square chess be arranged.9, chain correlating: refer to show worker, farming, merchant,, soldier with gold, wood, water, fire, five kinds of material properties of soil with traditional mutual generation of five phases restriction or checking relation in five elements principle, and restriction of between two side's main body, carrying out according to this principle and the relation of clamping down on restriction.For example, one's own side worker threatens restriction the other side farming, but the other side soldier is correlating farming, and then farming is not subjected to one's own side worker's restriction to turn over white chessman.The rest may be inferred by analogy, goes round and begins again.Main body turned over behind the white chessman chain correlate invalid.10, strength correlates: referring to that the sub-the other side's big gun of main body that one's own side's big gun correlates definitely mustn't restrict turns over white chessman, does not turn over white chessman but do not hinder other main body of the other side by the cyclic constraint relation this piece main body to be carried out restriction; That is to say main body that one's own side's big gun threatens restriction the other side to be correlated by big gun strength, when both sides' big gun is in the balance of force state, one's own side can transfer other main body according to the relation of cyclic constraint white chessman is turned in the main body implementation restriction that the other side's strength correlates, and can continue to catch and eat white chessman, the other side's big gun definitely mustn't be carried out restriction to main body that strength correlates and turn over white chessman.11, cyclic constraint: promptly by chain anaphora relation, square worker threatens restriction the other side farming, and when the other side's farming was subjected to soldier's interlock protection and correlates, one's own side can continue to employ to learn and threatens restriction the other side soldier, in the hope of finding the weak link of breaking through the other side's protection.Claim cyclic constraint by that analogy.12, the host and guest is easy-to-use: after white chessman the other side one main body or big gun are turned in the restriction of one's own side's one main body, transferring another object catches and eats white chessman, to eat white chessman worthwhile not as employing main restriction and catching but owing to employ visitor son, and visitor son the method drop point also just in time can carry out and threaten restriction this piece white chessman, at this moment main restriction can become main catching and captures with the attack and defense of one's own side visitor is easy-to-use.Equally, under the situation of object restriction main body or big gun, main body also can be easy-to-use with the object attack and defense of main restriction if can satisfy the condition of this white chessman restriction being turned over white chessman.13, idea is sung son: when promptly any son turns over white chessman to square chess is carried out restriction except that concocting approximately the other side's big gun, must with finger point out main restriction and when turning over white chessman, sing speak next, in order to ensure a correct understanding of the facts.14, horse (peasant and the field) leg of stumbling: by the regulation of stumbling in the associating chessman a little, any son of one's own side all stumble the other side horse leg and the one's own side horse leg of not stumbling.15, the cancellation plug resembles the regulation of eye.
The title implied meaning: this relates to a historical problem of dividing: Marx's epoch, he is according to the fact of " material that the accurate eye of those available natural sciences indicates is out changed ", in capitalism's commodity production stage rudiment was established and gone through surplus in the of 200 year substantially in beginning to the 17th century of 16 century Britain and Netherland bourgeois revolution process capitalist development, be called modern bourgeosie society.Lenin leader's the October Revolution has been started the example that socialism (political violence) revolution is at first won in a state owing to " condition of gathering by sheer good luck " (Lenin's collected works 2-349 page or leaf) proletariat seizes political power.But he recognizes the immature property of revolution itself and in economy limited meaning in essence, be at first strive the prerequisite of this civilization, also the method that must constantly change revolution is developed the productivity, point out " Russian economic in dictatorship of the proletariat epoch; be exactly to show the preliminary form of unifying this work of joining together by the Communism principle in the scope in a former vast whole nation; with small commodity production; and struggle still in store and that between the capitalism of bringing back to life on the small commodity production basis, carry out (Lenin: opinion Marx Engels and with 424 pages of Marxism) final purpose of revolution; be for overthrowing the international capitalist class; capture the control of international capital, so that be the preparation material base that builds socialism.He claims the epoch of 20th century for " new capitalism enters a kind of transition that certain aspect is gone " and the proletarian revolution.Chinese revolution and all national independences, the basic program of national liberation struggle is just for winning the economic goal that realizes democratic society after the democratic revolution leadership.But because the accidental historical factor and the condition of political strength, as states such as India, Egypt selected the democratic system of capitalist class parliament formula, states such as China, Albania, Libya selected the deputy to the People's Congress of the proletariat greatly (view) understand the democratic system of formula." still, no matter how numerous and complicated their form is, but there is a common ground in the different country in the different civilized countries: they are all built on the basis of how many developed modern bourgeois societies of capitalism ".Making a start and be backwards to slavishness colonialism and constitutional monarchy just as revolution of capitalist class Netherland and Britain capitalism first, unexpected first achievement and Socialist the making a start that obtains of socialist revolution, is that the proletariat can be according to the preliminary form of Communism maximum programme phase I socialism production (as the full key element socialization of capital by democratic revolution triumph back two big classes to the negotiation leadership distillation of developing capitalism, the confiscation of bureaucratic capital, workman's share-holding system, whole people's supervision, statistics, the restriction right of inheritance, speech press freedom etc.) political affiliation exclusively enjoys leadership, but " democratic revolution is the standpoint with the commodity economy " (Lenin's collected works 1-665 page or leaf) socialist revolution " must be returned to democratism, otherwise just can not advance " (Lenin's language), and this remains the socialist political system of reforming sense constantly and the political system of preliminary form, the relations of production is with the primary stage in the democratic dictatorship transition period that belongs to the dictatorship of the proletariat in essence of the productivity development that adapts to capital." transition " is exactly " promptly having capitalistic; Socialist composition, part or factor are also arranged " (Lenin's selected works 2-846 page or leaf) and the real Socialist mode of production and social system, Marx promptly can not say too much yet, Lenin does not find equally contemporary socialism does not prove the thing of what science yet.On the contrary people see that more and more clearly modern society is the bourgeois state from finance, monopoly capitalism to the development of demutualization social capital doctrine and (idea) socialist state from country, the national capital epoch to demutualization capital development of socialism.In a word, problem is concluded a bit: " should grasp constantly, no matter in reality or in brains, main body-be here modern bourgeois society-all be both with; Thereby category shows existence form this certain society, this main body, has regulation, usually is other side." (horse grace selected works 2-109 page or leaf) when the old matter of modern bourgeois society is still being brought into play leading role; the number that socialism is carried out on this basis becomes the process of new matter; various " preliminary forms " are though play a leading role at the realm of the superstructure; for comprising capital in the economic base; profit; interest, land rent, commercial, financial transaction institute, class, country, the composition content quality of political party, the hired laborer, wage, productive life, the consumption method of salary distribution, the essential elements of productive forces and the talent, technology, law, art, all social forms such as administrative capital still only have the character of subordinate and service.This is that " be a kind of light that illuminates, all other colors are all disappeared wherein, and it changes their characteristics owing to capital in the modern society." (horse grace selected works 2-109 page or leaf) modern Chinese chess promptly comprised all numerous, every aspects of this modern bourgeois main body of the society (state form of workman, peasant, petty bourgeoisie, capitalist class alliance on the nulliparous stage political significance of elementary, the intermediate stage that comprises that the productivity of the bourgeois state of advanced stage of the productivity prosperity that each is conservative and reform falls behind), so gain the name.
Active rule: the both sides that play chess are to catch kingdom's son opinion victory or defeat of the other side's symbolic capital extremely at first in representing the war of carrying out between two countries of capturing international capital separately.
The lineament of Chinese chess, color are divided, drop point coding and chess piece piece number, profile, material, color, structure are the same with modern Chinese chess, keep boundary line, nine palaces, just Chinese character marking coastal areas and territorial seas, the Zhou Jie with the center intersection changes equality (right) and right into.(relation) shows: following the first phase of communism is highly developed in productivity, relations of production generation qualitative change, the social public ownership rather than the state ownership of economic essence have been realized, eliminated under the prerequisite of chronic illness of exploitation, compressing or the like capital, make all social labor persons can finally thoroughly smash state apparatus a morning, this " action first time that country is done with whole society's authentic representative qualification in the future; the i.e. action of possessing the means of production, its last independent action of being done with national qualification just simultaneously with social name.At that time, state power is for the interference of social relationships, just can become superfluous the act gradually and dies out down voluntarily." (horse grace selected works 3-320 page or leaf) at that time, dictatorship finishes, political party of class begins to wither away, one based on the association of producer's freedom and equality, organize the society of production will be by new mode with product economy form replacement commodity economy form.But because the in fact unequal distribution that still exists bourgeois right and cover with commodity the principle of equivalent exchange, thereby socialism must be right and the influence of private ownership vestige in the old society restrictive function that ties up to from the very first of the pass of the right of distribution according to work down of the equality that each doing his best on the public ownership new society principle basis.Both sides are in respect of each one piece of kingdom, time, creation, and each two pieces of the function chess piece skilled workers of main society, peasants and workers, employee, (service trade worker) worker of section, (scientific worker) people's police represent the dynamic role of human employed laboring form and performance.Each two pieces of object production-goods function chess piece machine, resource, card volume, knowledge, law, the situation of the tool of production and the subject of labour under expression " economic structure of society and by the cultural development of the society that the economic structure restricted " condition.Each 23 pieces totally 46 pieces of both sides.(lineament, chess piece setting and drop point coding are seen accompanying drawing 4)
Chess face design pictorial pattern chess piece except that character pattern is: kingdom's adopts the pattern of peaceful symbol and west emperor's crown double exposure, represents the symbol of semi-free half realm of necessity supreme will, the form of value.The pattern of creation and chronon is the same with corresponding design in the modern Chinese chess with implied meaning.Main body skilled worker son adopt wear a safety helmet steel worker (man) with wear cap computerized information industry workman fond of gossip (woman) pattern of side-looking head portrait side by side, general reference is to have cancelled the production work person of high-tech industry in the socialist society that money-capital is simple indicator.The main creator of expression socialist productive force and the leading role of the relations of production.Agro-industrial son adopts to be worn sunbonnet tractor driver agriculture labourer (woman) and wears domatic beaver animal husbandry workman (man) pattern of side-looking personage head portrait side by side, makes a general reference following social mechanization, electrified farming, woods, herds, the production work person of pair, fishery products.Represent the basis of socialist mode of production and utilize the basic production instrument to be engaged in the function of raw material, means of livelihood production.Employee's adopts to be worn peaked cap driver (man) and encloses Korea waiter Shi Fangpa (woman) pattern of side-looking personage head portrait side by side, the nurse of the demand service that the general reference socialist society behaves, waiter, beautician, cook, cleaner, product accounting person, consumer goods keeping distribution person, the office worker of enterprise, social civil servant, sportsman, crew, point duty person, postman, performer, lawyer or the like.The expression socialism mode of production and life and the intermediate link and the media function of consuming the method for salary distribution.The section brigade adopts without a hat only wears glasses that to wear western-style clothes be the necktie professor and wears the helmet pattern of astronaut side-looking personage arranged side by side head portrait of suit, general reference scientist, enterpriser, writer, artist, educationist, engineer or the like, expression: to the improvement of the tool of production in socialist society's new productivity factor, social management, the mode of thinking and scientific research methods play the creation function of basic change effect.People's police son adopts to be worn the wide-peak-cap and sews cap insignia people's police (man) and wear the wide-peak-cap and sew cap insignia judge (woman) pattern of side-looking personage head portrait side by side, and general reference maintains public order and exectorial inspector, people's assessor, judge and people's police.Expression: to violating social ethics and causing the inspection function of the person, other people and public property vitiator and group's initiation of public prosecution; Representative is the will of the will of the people and legislative power relatively widely, to the illegal activities of citizen and public organization being measured the function of people's jury's last instance power of interpretation of the leading administration of justice of the standard of being punished of being tortured; Fulfil legal procedure, ensure the judicial functions of the final judgement of legal will; And the law-enforcing function that has the punishing of violence character, reeducation through labour law-breaker.Object machine adopts the pattern of bearing and aircraft profile, general reference production, the vehicles and mineral products product.Represent the effect of the main tool of production and the raw material of industry.Resource adopts the pattern of pasture, the preceding rice of marine background and wheat contour of object.The general reference agricultural-product, natural resources, expression is to the degree of natural resources exploitation and utilization.Security adopts the pattern of metal credit card and paper labour certificate contour of object, and the consumer goods that general reference obtains with the work certificate of indivedual marketable securities distribute certificate and general the valency means of payment arranged.The voucher of the consumer goods (use value) quota of the amount (creation of value) that one of the reflection that not monetization that expression itself is not circulated uses is suitable with the working time (source of value) that labourer's (value main body) pays.Knowledge adopts the pattern of books and laser disk contour of object, makes a general reference the crystalline solid and the storage means of multi-form culture, science and technology.The rational material and the media of thinking of expression creating civilization.Law adopts the various countries' national flag of historical tradition and the pattern of a balance contour of object, the legal basis of the articles of law of the general reference citizen's of the socialist society rights and obligations and production, distribution, public morality, social management and public security, the administration of justice, procuratorial organs.After representing that national dictatorship machine is withered away, the effect of in opposition to each other, the promotion between traditional legal relationship and the novel democracy will.
The method of moving: wherein kingdom, time and creation, the worker of section and knowledge, employee and security, peasants and workers and resource, skilled worker and machine, people's police and law are the same with the method for moving of kingdom, time and creation, scholar, businessman and currency, peasant and field, workman and machine and firearms in the modern Chinese chess respectively.Section's brigade and knowledge each point and all can inside and outside logical the become method of moving of books in the modern Chinese chess or the method for moving of scholar's in the one grid outer, nine palaces on nine palace lines.
The method of capturing: the method for capturing of each son method of moving with it respectively except that people's police's and law is synchronous in the Chinese chess.The method of capturing of people's police and law is for every the equidistant balanced single-hop of odd number chess piece " jumping shelf " or connect to jump jump and to eat and " singly relate to jumpings " or " connect and relate to jumping " restricts and turn over white chessman every the equidistant equilibrium of odd number chess piece " jumping shelf ".The effect of time and creation: can not capture also not caught on the one hand and eat and restrict, but barrier the other side and the chess piece of any direct walking of barrier one's own side not, are created son separately or form the odd number actual situation with any one piece of other chess piece of both sides and connect son and all can be used as and jump shelf and use at one piece or several pieces of time; On the other hand, all chess pieces are captured and are being gone all the condition of must the elapsed time, creating son and correlate the condition that changes in order of can obtaining.The macro-rule of the method for capturing is according to part microcirculation mutual generation of five phases restriction or checking relation in five elements principle (seeing 88109063.8 application number projects) and Marx, Engels's scientific socialism principle and design: 1, five kinds of main body can directly catch respectively and eat corresponding object of the other side.The division of labor in society that shows people is a kind of voluntary for obtaining the work that the equivalent consumer goods carry out to using occupying of its corresponding production, right data, constantly creates the factor that promotes the new productivity development simultaneously.2, turn over white chessman according to the regulation mutual restriction of forward intersection cyclic constraint between four kinds of main body of both sides.Being the skilled worker turns over white chessman, goes round and begins again a kind of implementation restriction in back the worker of section, the worker of section are a kind of before to skilled worker's employee, employee agro-industrial, agro-industrial, and the walking of restriction white chessman.Show from original bourgeois society by between each political grouping confront with each other and society struggles to the abyss of people's management, but still according to developing into of doing manual work of the right that is limited in the equality in the bourgeois circle by the difference between various economic functions, opposition and society to the situation of economic terrible mutual restriction between various work functions in the society of realistic socialism of the management of thing.3, four kinds of main body can directly restrict respectively and turn over white chessman people's police.People's police's also can directly restrict respectively and turn over the worker of white chessman section, employee, peasants and workers, four kinds of main body of skilled worker.All must not limit the white chessman walking.Counter to economic functions acts on the economic functions that show the people approximately to the restrictive function of the social function of serving it and social function.4, four kinds of sub-skilled workers of main body, peasants and workers, employee, section's work points can directly not restrict and turn over white chessman law.Show the function of human labour and content and the effect that demand constraint law.5, law can directly restrict respectively and turn over the worker of white chessman section, employee, peasants and workers, four kinds of main body of skilled worker.Show that the social function of law is restricting people's social function.6, according to machine the worker of section, knowledge are turned over white chessman to agro-industrial, resource to the reverse unidirectional restriction of regulation that intersects cyclic constraint of skilled worker to employee, security between four kinds of objects of both sides and main body, walk but can not limit white chessman.Showing that a kind of social function is created before using production associating tool is engaged in produces the restrictive function that the products of labor of creating the related subject of labour and acquisition cause the growth requirement and the social being of preceding a kind of social function again conversely.7, four kinds of object four kind main bodys corresponding with it can turn over white chessman to the other side's law implementation restriction respectively after carrying out " host and guest correlates ", but can not limit the white chessman walking.Show that new productivity factor that the material world is created by human direct social labor changing the social agency of law.8, do not take place between four kinds of object of both sides any catch eat, restricting relation.Show a public sector of the economy to be basic; undertaken by a total plan in the society of the production of product and distribution; the production of all wealth never as commodity production-" up to today; whole productions of society still are not plans by common formulation; but regulate by rule blindly; ... in the storm of periodicity commercial crisis, play a part oneself, " (horse grace selected works 4-171 page or leaf) but produce fully as required, do not cause disaster destruction each other.9, kingdom's can directly catch and eat five kinds of main body of the other side and object law; Otherwise five kinds of main body and object law also can restrict and turn over white chessman kingdom, but can not limit the son walking of white chessman kingdom.Show that semi-free half realm of necessity of both sides strives in the contest of desirable realm of freedom reality factor leap, old division of labor function and the legal function that all are hindered its development are processes of constantly changing and rooting out; Otherwise though old division of labor function and legal function cause new society throe over a long time just before giving birth, the production of its creation and the material achievement of producing again are to change the apperance of old kingdom eventually, and promote the leap of semi-free half realm of necessity.
Proprietary term: wherein, threaten restriction, catch eat that uniform, restriction turn over white chessman, demobilization son, general, catch the king, condition correlates, chainly correlate, cyclic constraint, idea are sung son, the regulation of the horse that stumbles (peasants and workers and resource) leg is the same with corresponding every activity form in the modern Chinese chess.In addition: 1, the host and guest correlates: promptly object links to each other with the method for the moving drop point of main body.2, relate to the jumping restriction and turn over white chessman: promptly people's police's is used the restriction ability of chess piece inherence with motionless of law, rely on the effect of odd number, sing son with idea and lay the groundwork, do once or the continuous several times direction-changeable chain of rings relates to the power of square chess jumped over and restrict and turns over white chessman from jumping on the shelf one end equidistant points to other end equidistant points every son " jumping shelf ".3, the balanced jumping eaten: promptly people's police's and law are jumped restriction and are turned over regulation that white chessman jumps over form and employ the one or many of chess piece own and jump over and directly catch the white chessman of eating the other side according to relating to.4, condition barrier: refer to the time and create son yoke blocking-up the other side and the blocking-up flexible barrier effect of side's each piece chess piece of not tying down.5, the logical change: when referring to that the worker of section and knowledge are parked in sideline, nine palaces each point, can walk a grid square or two grid square sidelines, also can walk an oblique grid or two oblique grid sidelines method lead to and become away; Be parked in when the one grid square outer, lattice sideline, nine palaces, equally can be by four kinds of above-mentioned two classes method is logical becomes again; And can by four kinds method in the walking of turning back between one grid outer of sideline, nine palaces and distance.
Title implication: first, its included historical stage promptly is different from Marx about between capitalist society and communistic society, arranged a revolutionary change period that becomes the latter from the former, it is the political transition period of proletarian revolution dictatorship, but be according to the division of Marx about five epoch of human social economy's aromorphosis, between capitalist society and communistic society, be the first phase of communism independently the mode of production of transition nature of the socialist society and the refinement that economic form is summarized.Second, the social reality that it reflected both had been different from the modern such abstract concept that is based upon the politics on the capitalist mode fully of society of subjective socialist (country), but agreed with its democratic dictatorship by the elementary form that belongs to the dictatorship of the proletariat in essence of socialist society's politics transition that Lenin started to react on the fact in historical transition period of modernization construction of the productivity of democratic state's capital." the most satisfactory material is prepared because state monopoly capitalism is society.Being to enter Socialist doorsteps, is one-level such on the historical ladder, promptly from this one-level to being called Socialist that one-level, without any the intergrade section." (" Lenin's selected works " 2-130 page or leaf) the present invention is that to finish with state capitalism under any political forms reaction that dictatorship of the proletariat extinction and product economy make a start be starting point, gives up the politics transition period of the elementary form of its broad sense socialism notion and gets its economic transformation advanced form in period.The meaning of transition is promptly got this meaning.
Active rule: one innings of chess divides layout, mid-game, broken office and final phase of a chess game four-stage.Kingdom's can directly catch eats any main body and law, can only tie down mutually and block between object except that law and kingdom's, kingdom's is restricted by main body son and law and turns over behind the white chessman counting a victory point point, eaten white chessman kingdom and then take the count as catching, finally in the leap of the other side's nine palace culminating points, obtain to do sth. before others have a chance to or the advantages victory or defeat more than many victory points point with kingdom's.
The lineament of Chinese chess, the division of color, drop point coding and chess piece piece number, profile, material, color, structure are the same with modern Chinese chess.Just remove the setting in nine palaces and boundary line, nine palaces and change Chinese character marking coastal areas and territorial seas, the Zhou Jie of center intersection into freedom (will) and common property (relation).Show that socialism is by day-dreaming (Paris Commune) stage of the trial of political violence first, transition (the October Revolution that modern politics changes, Chinese revolution) stage, economic transition (product economy and the legal relationship) stage of following the first phase of communism socialist society and the reach of science advanced stage of communistic society, extremely flourishing in social productive forces, the democracy right has not existed, society becomes people's management to in the such a kind of ideal society of the management of thing, must be that the common property of the free will of pure proletarian world outlook and the public ownership of the means of production closes and ties up to all social fields and play a leading role.Both sides are in respect of each 1 piece of kingdom, time, creation, the single people's of main body social skill, function chess piece: sub respectively 2 pieces of " public servant " function representing " culture " technical ability of " life " technical ability, self spiritual temperament and interest activity of " productions " technical ability, the indirect consumption housework of direct advanced industry work, the special public's representative of " science " technical ability and society that human quality's wisdom is taken exercise.Object represents that universe, natural value source and the human labour of diversification add the two limit structure of matter of creation use value source and each 10 pieces of the form of value chess pieces of the spiritual thinking value source of people and the universe macroscopic view peaceful symbol of getting in touch abstract summary thereon.Each 23 pieces of totally 46 pieces of chess piece of two each side.(lineament, chess piece setting and drop point coding are seen accompanying drawing 5)
Chess face design pictorial pattern except that character pattern is: kingdom's adopts peaceful symbol source, use for reference the model of original so-called science sign, polynary compound the be sun, the earth, the moon, human limb, human thinking intelligence quaternity, the right graph image pattern of getting in touch and only be its material elementary particle natural structure and people and the crystallization of universe total movement situation summary of the four-dimensional spacetime heart in the rotation.The dynamic role of expression thinking, the basic structure of material, the highest morphology of value, the scientific symbol of the will of the realm of freedom and image.Pattern, the implied meaning of creation and chronon are the same with the design of corresponding chess piece in the modern Chinese chess.Main body work skill, function industry adopt a right hand operating computer to be engaged in the view picture pattern of high-tech production, and the expression historical development is the labour skill of main production of the society of intrasubject development and fabrication tool.Life adopts a left hand to hold the view picture pattern of air-heater right side half comb cosmetology, the labour skill of expression mankind itself's consumption pattern and human communication.Culture son adopts a right hand to play the violin to mould a person's temperament joy to please the view picture pattern of body and mind, the physiology that the expression individual is determined by socio-economic development and cultural development condition and the mental labor technical ability of psychological needs.The scholar of section adopts a left hand to hold the teat glass foreground and puts the view picture pattern that microscope carries out scientific experiment, the wisdom that expression individual is determined by the material and culture development and the quality labour skill of thinking.Public servant's adopts the positive 90 ° of view picture patterns that bow from the waist of a people, is expressed as the special work function of public's representative of society and demands of individuals service.Object is worth the pictorial pattern that son adopts positive peaceful symbol, the basic structure of expression material, people and universe get in touch the limit form of value.
The method of moving: the method for moving that wherein kingdom, time and creation, main body science, culture, life, production, public servant's skill, function chess piece and object are worth chess piece is the same with the method for moving of kingdom, time and creation, main body scholar, businessman, peasant, workman's object firearms and main body soldier in the modern Chinese chess respectively.The method of capturing: the method for capturing of each son method of moving with it respectively except that public servant's is synchronous in the Chinese chess.The method of capturing of public servant's comprises relating to jumps restriction to turn in regulation that white chessman and jumping eat uniform and the Chinese chess people's police's and law the method for capturing the same.Time is the same with corresponding regulation in the Chinese chess with the effect of creating son.The macro-rule of the method for capturing designs according to microcirculation mutual generation of five phases restriction or checking relation in five elements principle and Marx, Engels's scientific communism principle fully: 1, five kinds of main body all can directly catch eat the other side do not have that the sub-host and guest of main body correlates or except that public servant's respectively by catching capture the other side's main body identical the other side's object of correlating of host and guest separately with one's own side master.Show: people's labour skill, function are to using occupying in order of the public means of production, social law and both sides' skill, function are created the free competition of using to same value source.2, four kinds of main bodys of both sides is produced, (is that the scholar of section restricts cultural son to producing the son scholar of restriction section again according to reverse (counterclockwise) cyclic constraint between life, culture, science technical ability; go round and begin again) and reverse interlock protection (promptly restrict the cultural period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m as the scholar of section; the other side protects cultural son to exempt from by restriction to turn over white chessman to produce the capturing drop point of method of son; regulation mutual restriction by that analogy) is turned over white chessman, and the walking of restriction white chessman.Show under the reaction that is limited to communistic society standardized administration function the relation of various labour skill cyclic constraint intersected with each other on economic form of people.3, four kinds of main body productions, life, culture, science technical ability can directly restrict the other side public servant's respectively, and public servant's function also can be distinguished and directly restricts four kinds of main body technical ability of the other side.Between public servant's and other four kinds of main body chain anaphora relation does not take place and the repulsion anaphora relation only takes place.Promptly between two kinds of anaphora relations of both sides, one's own side needn't with cyclic constraint break through the other side chain correlate to carry out to the chess piece that the independent repulsion of the other side correlates catch that eating grapples or restrict turns over white chessman, but main body that repulsion correlates can walking freely after being turned over white chessman.Show the basic restrictive function of the demand of labour skill, and social service function acts on approximately to the behavior of people's labour skill and the counter of effect management to social service function.4, four kinds of main body production, life, culture, science technical ability institute in addition each piece object of correlating of host and guest all can be carried out to restrict to the other side public servant's and turns over white chessman by its method of moving (or more complicated a kind of playing method the logical two kinds of methods of moving that become its corresponding main body of visitor's that the host and guest is correlated); Otherwise object that the sub-host and guest of public servant correlates also can be carried out restriction to four kinds of main body of the other side and turn over white chessman.The labour skill that show people are with the decisive action of the objective material and culture of nationality basis to social service function, and social service function with nationality rule standard to the behavior of people's labour skill, the effect of contraction of effect.5, four kinds of main body productions of one's own side, life, culture, science technical ability can directly catch respectively to be eaten the object that correlated by the other side public servant's and is worth son, and one's own side public servant's must not catch and eats object that the other side public servant's correlates.The demand that shows labour skill constantly changing public servant's function with the content of social law's standard of nationality, and both sides public servant's function has only the perfect responsibilities and obligations of common execution to same social law.6, after one's own side's object is correlated by main body production, life, culture, the sub-host and guest of science technical ability, all can carry out counter to main body of corresponding main body of the other side's cyclic constraint one's own side and turn over white chessman approximately by the relation of forward corss-over constraint.Object that be that one's own side's main body is produced, life, culture, the scholar of section correlates can be carried out counter to the other side's main body life, culture, science, production skills respectively and turn over white chessman approximately, but does not limit the white chessman walking.Show by the reverse circulation restricting relation latter that to the restrictive function between the basic labour value form of the former different levels the new productivity factor that is correlated creation by the host and guest with the former again in the forward corss-over constraint is come out to the about action-reaction of counter of the basic labour value form of the latter.7, have only main body and kingdom's to catch and eat white chessman.8, kingdom's can catch and eat object that does not have the host and guest to correlate, and object correlates to restrict through the host and guest and turns over white chessman kingdom, the effect that main body technical ability and kingdom have only yoke and block between mutually.The development that shows human freedom kingdom is the social labor technical ability via people, the continuous motivation and conditions of changing of the relations of production that service function is facilitated, with spontaneous be production capacity and the adaptability to changes that is orientated according to people's conscious expectation and living will by its inherent universal law domination the time, hew out way forward for oneself in production, the consumption that takes place for hundreds of millions times in every day, the accidental incident of distributing, gather material wealth.
Proprietary term: all every regulations are all the same with the activity form of every proprietary term regulation in the Chinese chess outward to remove logical change.
Title implication: the meaning of Datong District, it is very humble and serve the people, select virtuous emerging energy, say that letter repaiies peaceful, such a kind of the primitive communal system that has a role to play to come from productivity that Chinese ancient history legend and philosophical thinking set forth, and the basic principle and the form of expression of the scientific communism society of being founded with Marx are reached the same goal by different routes.But, this is not the compound of simple sealed formula, but has experienced the historical change of curvilinear style motion many times, spiral escalation and resurrection on advanced stage more.So gain the name.
The rules of contest: the object restriction that kingdom's can only be correlated by the other side host and guest be turned over white chessman and be counted a victory point point, kingdom's can catch eats object that the other side does not have the host and guest to correlate, and finally obtains to do sth. before others have a chance in the leap (reeve of taking advantage of a loophole) of the other side's bottom line culminating point with kingdom's or the advantages victory or defeat more than many victory points.
Effect of the present invention: have intelligence, physical training, the happy body and mind of joy concurrently, take good care of the function of disposition.The method of the playing chess principle of the summary extraction of the all-embracing social pattern that it represented and the content of historical phenomenon and shown society and nature's rule of development thereof, to people research is provided, understand human history development and social science knowledge enrich teaching material and abstract activity form.If people are in the activity of these instruments of use, thereby the value that constantly proves its truth edifies and guiding life, can the change and the development of human society of traditional concept be played a driving role undoubtedly.
Claims (3)
1, the invention belongs to five intelligence of Chinese chess class, physical culture, recreation active tool.Wherein, associating Chinese chess, military Chinese chess, modern Chinese chess, Chinese chess and Chinese chess are made up of 46 pieces of flat cydariform chess pieces and chessboard respectively, divide two kinds of popular literal chess piece and universal pictorial pattern chess pieces.The design of the implied meaning of each piece chess piece is functional with the various division of labor in five kinds of social patterns contrasting with three developing stage of human society, the historical phenomenon, labour skill, material goods, the actual state of production, implement of war, cultural situation and the form of value is a foundation, chessboard is reference with the categories such as temporal and spatial orientation, basic point, sequence, energy of symbol human survival, it is characterized in that:
A: the implied meaning design of 46 pieces of chess pieces of described associating Chinese chess, each 2 pieces of chess piece kings, back, flag comprising literal chess face respectively, the scholar, resemble: each 4 pieces in car, horse, big gun, each 10 pieces of soldier and rank-and-file soldiers, and corresponding with above-mentioned each piece chess piece implied meaning with various character images, implement of war, the shown pictorial pattern chess piece of scenery image.
B: the implied meaning design of 46 pieces of chess pieces of described military Chinese chess, each 2 pieces of chess piece commander, army's flags comprising literal chess face respectively, each 4 pieces of staff officer, radar, people's militia, aircraft, artillery, tank, 18 pieces of infantry's, and corresponding with above-mentioned each piece chess piece implied meaning with various personage's head portraits, implement of war and the shown pictorial pattern chess piece of scenery image.
C: the implied meaning design of 46 pieces of chess pieces of described modern Chinese chess, each 2 pieces of chess piece kingdom, time, creation comprising literal chess face respectively, each 4 pieces of main body workman, peasant, businessman, scholar, soldier's, each 4 pieces of object machine, field, currency, books, firearms, and corresponding with above-mentioned each piece chess piece implied meaning with the shown pictorial pattern chess piece of various personage's head portraits, material goods, the tool of production, social pattern and life condition.
D: the implied meaning design of 46 pieces of chess pieces of described Chinese chess, each 2 pieces of chess piece kingdom, time, creation comprising literal chess face respectively, each 4 pieces of main body skilled worker, peasants and workers, employee, the worker of section, people's police's, each 4 pieces of object machine, resource, security, knowledge, law, and corresponding with above-mentioned each piece chess piece implied meaning with the shown pictorial pattern chess piece of various personage's head portraits, material goods, the tool of production, social pattern and life condition.
E: the implied meaning design of 46 pieces of chess pieces of described Chinese chess, each 2 pieces of chess piece kingdom, time, creation comprising literal chess face respectively, each 4 pieces of main body labour skill, service function production, life, culture, science, public servant's, 20 pieces of peaceful sign value of object, and corresponding with above-mentioned each piece chess piece implied meaning with the shown pictorial pattern chess piece of various personage's head portraits, material goods, the tool of production, social pattern and life condition.
F: described five kinds of Board of chess are formed by grid square and oblique grid double exposure.Wherein, grid square is horizontal eight lattice, perpendicular ten lattice, constitute 80 grid square, 99 crosspoints, tiltedly grid forms 160 oblique grids and newly-increased 80 crosspoints, totally 179 crosspoints that overlap by facing upward each 17 oblique line of bowing again by intersecting at the center with the diagonal of grid square.Associating Chinese chess and military Chinese chess are owing to be provided with seraglio, and each increases by 4 oblique grids, and 6 crosspoints have 185 crosspoints respectively.On the chessboard identification of point, line white by going up in each grid square, down black, a left side is green, right yellow four colored isosceles triangle lateral divergences, vertically compound, be connected to midline mutually and form 8 oblique grids of white and complete demonstration.These 8 oblique grids are towards both sides separately in two of the center, upper left side white tiltedly grids, in five kinds of Board of chess successively respectively mark the printed words of Chinese character boundary river and borderland, border and front, coastal areas and territorial seas and Zhou Jie, equality and right, freedom and common property are arranged.Indicate a small red dot on each piece chess piece set-point respectively.Chess piece drop point symbolic coding is as the criterion with the direction in the face of boundary river, border, coastal areas and territorial seas, equality, free label character respectively, the demonstration in the perpendicular row of end row grid square crosspoint is Chinese figure one to nine from left to right separately, tiltedly the grid crosspoint is shown as capitalization English letter A to H, the demonstration in skidding horizontally-arranged grid square crosspoint is Arabic numerals 0 to 10 from bottom to up, and tiltedly the grid crosspoint is shown as small letter English alphabet a to j.And the active methods of turning over white chessman and demobilization.
2, five kinds of Chinese chess as claimed in claim 1, except that timber and plastic material, a kind of ceramic chess piece is characterised in that the edge of chess piece partly is with the red green two color plastic housing all around respectively.
3, a priority of applying for item to external proposition as claim 1,2 described five kinds of Chinese chess.The ownership of chess reason and chess manual monograph is compiled in hosting.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 89102630 CN1048905C (en) | 1989-04-17 | 1989-04-17 | Union chess, military chess, modern chess, transition chess and great harmony chess |
CN 91109555 CN1054309C (en) | 1989-04-17 | 1991-10-04 | Military Chinese chess |
CN 92102997 CN1063981C (en) | 1989-04-17 | 1992-04-17 | Chinese Chess |
CN 92102866 CN1065808A (en) | 1989-04-17 | 1992-04-17 | Modern chinese chess |
CN 92102887 CN1065809A (en) | 1989-04-17 | 1992-04-17 | Chinese chess |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 89102630 CN1048905C (en) | 1989-04-17 | 1989-04-17 | Union chess, military chess, modern chess, transition chess and great harmony chess |
Related Child Applications (4)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 91109555 Division CN1054309C (en) | 1989-04-17 | 1991-10-04 | Military Chinese chess |
CN 92102997 Division CN1063981C (en) | 1989-04-17 | 1992-04-17 | Chinese Chess |
CN 92102887 Division CN1065809A (en) | 1989-04-17 | 1992-04-17 | Chinese chess |
CN 92102866 Division CN1065808A (en) | 1989-04-17 | 1992-04-17 | Modern chinese chess |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1042663A true CN1042663A (en) | 1990-06-06 |
CN1048905C CN1048905C (en) | 2000-02-02 |
Family
ID=4854814
Family Applications (4)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 89102630 Expired - Fee Related CN1048905C (en) | 1989-04-17 | 1989-04-17 | Union chess, military chess, modern chess, transition chess and great harmony chess |
CN 91109555 Expired - Fee Related CN1054309C (en) | 1989-04-17 | 1991-10-04 | Military Chinese chess |
CN 92102887 Pending CN1065809A (en) | 1989-04-17 | 1992-04-17 | Chinese chess |
CN 92102866 Pending CN1065808A (en) | 1989-04-17 | 1992-04-17 | Modern chinese chess |
Family Applications After (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 91109555 Expired - Fee Related CN1054309C (en) | 1989-04-17 | 1991-10-04 | Military Chinese chess |
CN 92102887 Pending CN1065809A (en) | 1989-04-17 | 1992-04-17 | Chinese chess |
CN 92102866 Pending CN1065808A (en) | 1989-04-17 | 1992-04-17 | Modern chinese chess |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (4) | CN1048905C (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1055643C (en) * | 1992-12-15 | 2000-08-23 | 张群辉 | Four-player chess series |
CN102145225A (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2011-08-10 | 王帅 | Interlinking chess |
CN104043243A (en) * | 2014-06-22 | 2014-09-17 | 黄远超 | Patrol chess set |
CN111569399A (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2020-08-25 | 李尚儒 | Chonghe chess |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103028241A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-10 | 南京博创工业产品设计有限公司 | Chessboard for introducing the quick learning of chess |
-
1989
- 1989-04-17 CN CN 89102630 patent/CN1048905C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1991
- 1991-10-04 CN CN 91109555 patent/CN1054309C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1992
- 1992-04-17 CN CN 92102887 patent/CN1065809A/en active Pending
- 1992-04-17 CN CN 92102866 patent/CN1065808A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1055643C (en) * | 1992-12-15 | 2000-08-23 | 张群辉 | Four-player chess series |
CN102145225A (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2011-08-10 | 王帅 | Interlinking chess |
CN102145225B (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2015-05-13 | 王帅 | Interlinking chess |
CN104043243A (en) * | 2014-06-22 | 2014-09-17 | 黄远超 | Patrol chess set |
CN111569399A (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2020-08-25 | 李尚儒 | Chonghe chess |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1065808A (en) | 1992-11-04 |
CN1054309C (en) | 2000-07-12 |
CN1065809A (en) | 1992-11-04 |
CN1048905C (en) | 2000-02-02 |
CN1068515A (en) | 1993-02-03 |
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