CN104266270B - air purifier and purifying method thereof - Google Patents

air purifier and purifying method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104266270B
CN104266270B CN201410529105.6A CN201410529105A CN104266270B CN 104266270 B CN104266270 B CN 104266270B CN 201410529105 A CN201410529105 A CN 201410529105A CN 104266270 B CN104266270 B CN 104266270B
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Prior art keywords
air
water tank
housing
water
air inlet
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CN201410529105.6A
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CN104266270A (en
Inventor
关浩波
李复平
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/117Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using wet filtering

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an air purifier and a purifying method thereof and belongs to the field of air purification. The air purifier comprises a housing which is rectangular and which is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet; the air inlet and the air outlet are arranged in the right side of the housing; the air inlet is located below the air outlet; the housing is internally provided with a horizontal inlet passage communicated with the air inlet and a horizontal outlet passage communicated with the air outlet; the inlet passage is communicated with the outlet passage through a vertical communicating air passage to form a U shape; a centrifugal atomizer, a demisting module and a centrifugal fan are arranged inside the inlet passage sequentially from right to left; a water tank is arranged under the inlet passage; the lower wall of the inlet passage is provided with two water leaks communicated with the water tank; a water pump is mounted inside the water tank; after connected with the centrifugal atomizer through a water pipe, the water pump provides water for the centrifugal atomizer; a condenser is arranged in the middle of the outlet passage; a drain pipe of the condenser is communicated with the water tank. The air purifier is simple in structure, high in purification efficiency and capable of keeping purified air dry.

Description

Air purifier and its purification method
Technical field
The invention belongs to air purification field, more particularly to a kind of air purifier and its purification method.
Background technology
People think that always air pollution is seriously outdoor.And in fact, office, room, restaurant, cinema, net Impact of the indoor environment of the buildings such as network club, dancing hall to health of people is much greater more than outdoor.The all one's life of people there are about 80% time is spent indoors, therefore, the quality of indoor environmental quality directly influences health.From reality See, IAQ (indoor air quality) is far inferior to outside atmosphere environment.Based on this, various air purifiers arise at the historic moment.
There is method of many air purifiers using atomization purify air in the market, drenching air by atomization reduces Dust and antibacterial, this air purifier simple structure, low cost is very notable to the clean-up effect of PM2.5 and second hand smoking.But Air humidity Jing after the purification of this air purifier is increased, and easily increases the state of an illness with patients such as arthritis, diabetes, and And malaria also easily causes to other indoor electrical equipment to damage.
The content of the invention
Present invention aims to the problems referred to above, there is provided a kind of air purifier, it passes through atomization and removes air Dust, antibacterial and harmful substance again, and the drying of air can be kept.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of air purifier, it is characterised in that include housing and the setting of the rectangle with air inlet and gas outlet Centrifugal atomization apparatus, demisting module, water tank, water pump, centrifugal blower and condenser in housing;
The air inlet and gas outlet are located on the right flank of housing, and air inlet is located at the lower section of gas outlet;
The intake air way of the level communicated with air inlet and the exhaust passage of the level communicated with gas outlet are provided with the housing, Communicated by vertical connection air channel between the end of the intake air way and the end of exhaust passage, the intake air way, exhaust passage and Connection air channel is linked to beShape;
Turn left from the right side in the intake air way and be sequentially provided with centrifugal atomization apparatus, demisting module and centrifugal blower;The centrifugation , near air inlet, its nozzle is just to demisting module for atomising device;Centrifugal blower is located at intake air way and the junction for connecting air channel;
The water tank is located at the lower section of intake air way, and two leaks communicated with water tank are provided with the lower wall of the intake air way Mouthful, two scuppers are located at respectively the demisting module left and right sides;The water pump is placed in water tank and by water pipe and centrifugal atomizing Device is connected to the centrifugal atomization apparatus and supplies water;
The condenser is arranged at the centre of exhaust passage, and the drain pipe of condenser is connected with water tank.
Wherein, the demisting module be by some baffle groups into baffling plate array, some deflection plates vertically put Put in intake air way and bend in the horizontal direction, some deflection plates leave each other equal intervals, the horizontal stroke of the deflection plate The V-shaped structure in section, and the top of the left hypotenuse of the V-structure is provided with the horizontal-extending overhead kick of past its right hypotenuse.
Wherein, the angle of the V-structure is 90 ° -150 °.
Wherein, the scupper is in the downward taper of the vertex of a cone.
Wherein, the water tank is removably mounted in housing.
Wherein, the air inlet and gas outlet are provided with movable shutters.
A kind of air purification method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Air is filtered through the spraying that centrifugal atomization apparatus spray;
The humid air that spraying is formed after filtering makees preliminary dehumidifying through demisting module, and the droplet of 0.1-100um is removed;
Air Jing centrifugal blowers after preliminary dehumidifying are turned to, then condensed device is made to be discharged after dehumidification by condensation.
Further include the step being pooled to preliminary dehumidifying and the sewage after dehumidification by condensation in water tank.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1) droplet produced using centrifugal atomization apparatus can effectively remove dust in air, antibacterial and harmful substance, and After the dual dehumidifying of demisting module and condenser, can keep final and discharge dry pure air.
2) some deflection plates in demisting module leave each other equal intervals, prevent from condensing in the mist on deflection plate The drive lower edge deflection plate for dropping in centrifugal blower makees horizontal mobility;The V-shaped structure in cross section of deflection plate, and the V-structure The top of left hypotenuse is provided with toward the horizontal-extending overhead kick of its right hypotenuse, and the overhead kick structure can play a part of to stop droplet, make mist Drop is accumulated at overhead kick, and is glided along deflection plate, is finally recovered in water tank and is reused.
3) water energy that demisting module and condenser are discharged is back in water tank and reuses, saving water resource.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of air purifier of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of demisting module in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic flow sheet of air purification method of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiments and the drawings, the present invention is expanded on further.
As shown in figure 1, the structural representation of air purifier of the present invention, including the rectangle with air inlet 1 and gas outlet 2 Housing and the centrifugal atomization apparatus 3, demisting module 4, water tank 5, water pump 6, centrifugal blower 7 and the condenser that are arranged in housing 8。
The air inlet 1 and gas outlet 2 are located on the right flank of housing, and air inlet 1 is located at the lower section of gas outlet 2, enters QI KOU 1 and gas outlet 2 are provided with movable shutters..
The intake air way 9 of the level communicated with air inlet 1 and the air-out of the level communicated with gas outlet 2 are provided with the housing Road 10, is communicated, intake air way 9, exhaust passage between the end of intake air way 9 and the end of exhaust passage 10 by vertical connection air channel 11 10 are linked to be with air channel 11 is connectedShape.
Turn left from the right side in the intake air way 9 and be sequentially provided with centrifugal atomization apparatus 3, demisting module 4 and centrifugal blower 7;Centrifugation , near air inlet 1, its nozzle is just to demisting module 4 for atomising device 3;Centrifugal blower 7 is located at intake air way 9 and the company for connecting air channel 11 Meet place;The air inlet of centrifugal blower 7 is located in intake air way 9, and the air outlet of centrifugal blower 7 is located at connection air channel 11, and air edge is entered Turn round in connection air channel 11 into making 90 degree Jing after centrifugal blower 7 in air channel 9.
The water tank 5 is removably mounted on the lower section of intake air way 9, and two are provided with the lower wall of intake air way 9 with water tank 5 The scupper 12 for communicating, scupper 12 is located at respectively demisting module 4 or so two in the downward taper of the vertex of a cone, two scuppers 12 Side;Water pump 6 is placed in water tank 5 and is connected to the centrifugal atomization apparatus 3 by water pipe and centrifugal atomization apparatus 3 and supplies water.
The condenser 8 is arranged at the centre of exhaust passage 10, and the drain pipe of condenser 8 is connected with water tank 5.
As shown in Fig. 2 for the cross-sectional view of demisting module 4, demisting module 4 be by some baffle groups into baffling Plate array, some deflection plates are vertically disposed in intake air way 9 and bend in the horizontal direction, and some deflection plates leave each other Equal intervals, the V-shaped structure in cross section of deflection plate, and the top of the left hypotenuse of the V-structure are provided with toward its right hypotenuse level The overhead kick of extension, the angle of V-structure is 90 ° -150 °.
Some deflection plates in the demisting module 4 leave each other equal intervals, prevent from condensing on deflection plate Droplet makees horizontal mobility in the drive lower edge deflection plate of centrifugal blower;The V-shaped structure in cross section of deflection plate, and the V-structure The top of left hypotenuse be provided with toward its right hypotenuse horizontal-extending overhead kick, the overhead kick structure can play a part of to stop droplet, make Even if droplet horizontal mobility, finally can only also accumulate at overhead kick, then glide along deflection plate, finally be recovered in water tank.
The course of work of the present invention:
Dirty air is entered in intake air way 9 from air inlet 1, and the water in water tank 5 is changed into droplet by centrifugal atomization apparatus 3, should The sprinkling direction of droplet is consistent with the flow direction of dirty air.Dirty air blendes together one, dirty sky with droplet in intake air way 9 first Dust, PM2.5 granules and second hand smoking in gas etc. are combined into muddy droplet by droplet parcel, and the muddy droplet is made in centrifugation extension set Move on under in demisting module 4;In the process, muddy droplet and the mutual Collision coagulation weightening of other droplets, coagulate On deflection plate of the knot in demisting module 4, and along deflection plate toward the lower wall downstream to intake air way 9 on, the final menometrorrhagia mouth of a river 12 Reuse in reflow tank.Dust, PM2.5 granules and the second-hand small lamp used for roasting prepared opium harmful substance wrapped up in droplet is flowed back to together with droplet In water tank, the effect to air is reached;Meanwhile, also the droplet by diameter in 0.1-100um diameters is removed, and serves preliminary dehumidifying Effect.
Air Jing after preliminary dehumidifying turns in vertical connection wind Jing after the effect of centrifugal blower 7 from horizontal intake air way 9 In road 11, further in the exhaust passage 10 of level, the condensed device 8 of final air makees the drying after dehumidification by condensation is processed Pure air is discharged from air outlet 2.Wherein, the drain pipe of condenser 8 is communicated with water tank 5 so as to the condensation water energy backflow of discharge Reuse into water tank 5.
The air purifier is very notable to the clean-up effect of dust, PM2.5 granules and second hand smoking etc., in addition, leads to Cross and add various scavengers in water tank 5, targetedly other poisonous and harmful substances in air can be purged, such as Add formaldehyde scavenger to remove the formaldehyde pollution in air, add air freshener to remove abnormal flavour in air etc..
As shown in figure 3, the schematic flow sheet of air purification method of the present invention.
A kind of air purification method, comprises the following steps:
Step 1:Air is filtered through the spraying that centrifugal atomization apparatus spray;Dirty air is first with droplet in intake air way 9 Blend together the harmful substances such as one, dust, PM2.5 granules and second hand smoking in dirty air and muddy droplet be combined into by droplet parcel, Play a part of to be stripped out harmful substance from dirty air.
Step 2:The humid air that spraying is formed after filtering makees preliminary dehumidifying through demisting module, by the mist of 0.1-100um Drop is removed;Muddy droplet is entered in demisting module 4, and during advance, muddy droplet increases with the mutual Collision coagulation of other droplets Weight, finally condenses on the deflection plate in demisting module 4, plays a part of preliminary dehumidifying.
Step 3:Air Jing centrifugal blowers after preliminary dehumidifying are turned to, then condensed device is made to be discharged after dehumidification by condensation.
In order to further be circulated to water utilization, in step 4, after step 2 tentatively dehumidifying and step 3 dehumidification by condensation Water be pooled in water tank, as the water source of centrifugal atomization apparatus, saved water resource.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of air purifier, it is characterised in that include the rectangle with air inlet (1) and gas outlet (2) housing and It is arranged at centrifugal atomization apparatus (3) in housing, demisting module (4), water tank (5), water pump (6), centrifugal blower (7) and condenser (8);
The air inlet (1) and gas outlet (2) are on the right flank of housing, and air inlet (1) is under gas outlet (2) Side;
The intake air way (9) that the level communicated with air inlet (1) is provided with the housing and the level that communicates with gas outlet (2) go out Air channel (10), is communicated between the end of the intake air way (9) and the end of exhaust passage (10) by vertical connection air channel (11), The intake air way (9), exhaust passage (10) are linked to be with air channel (11) is connectedShape;
Turn left from the right side in the intake air way (9) and be sequentially provided with centrifugal atomization apparatus (3), demisting module (4) and centrifugal blower (7); , near air inlet (1), its nozzle is just to demisting module (4) for the centrifugal atomization apparatus (3);Centrifugal blower (7) is positioned at intake air way (9) with the junction for connecting air channel (11);
The water tank (5) is provided with two with water tank (5) phase on the lower section of intake air way (9), the lower wall of the intake air way (9) Logical scupper (12), two scuppers (12) are located at respectively demisting module (4) left and right sides;The water pump (6) is placed in water tank (5) in and it is connected to the centrifugal atomization apparatus (3) by water pipe and centrifugal atomization apparatus (3) to supply water;
The condenser (8) is arranged at the centre of exhaust passage (10), and the drain pipe of condenser (8) is connected with water tank (5);
The demisting module (4) be by some baffle groups into baffling plate array, some deflection plates be vertically disposed in into Bend in air channel (9) and in the horizontal direction, some deflection plates leave each other equal intervals, the cross section of the deflection plate V-shaped structure, and the top of the left hypotenuse of the V-structure is provided with the horizontal-extending overhead kick of past its right hypotenuse.
2. air purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the angle of the V-structure is 90 ° -150 °.
3. air purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the scupper (12) is in the downward cone of the vertex of a cone Shape.
4. air purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water tank (5) is removably mounted on housing It is interior.
5. air purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the air inlet (1) and gas outlet (2) are provided with Movable shutters.
CN201410529105.6A 2014-10-10 2014-10-10 air purifier and purifying method thereof Active CN104266270B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410529105.6A CN104266270B (en) 2014-10-10 2014-10-10 air purifier and purifying method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104266270B true CN104266270B (en) 2017-04-12

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CN104667689B (en) * 2015-02-03 2016-06-29 宁波大学 A kind of indoor air cleaner
CN104707420B (en) * 2015-03-23 2016-06-15 刘鹏飞 Industrial smoke treatment unit
CN105194955A (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-12-30 武汉工程大学 High-pressure fine water mist dust removal equipment
WO2017063164A1 (en) * 2015-10-15 2017-04-20 Esd Technology Consulting & Licensing Co., Ltd. Humid air stream generator
CN105716191A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-06-29 天津市众联科技发展有限公司 Novel air channel device
CN106524344A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-03-22 美的集团股份有限公司 Dust removing method of air conditioner, heat exchanging mechanism and air conditioner
TWI638121B (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-10-11 徐文光 Air purification cleaning system and method thereof
CN110594884A (en) * 2018-05-24 2019-12-20 湖南匡为科技有限公司 Mute air purification device
TWI656306B (en) * 2018-06-06 2019-04-11 黃正民 Portable ice fan device
TWI656308B (en) * 2018-06-06 2019-04-11 黃正民 Conduction type ice fan device
CN109292063B (en) * 2018-11-23 2023-11-03 上海晟钧节能科技有限公司 Power device for deep sea diving device

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JP2000257913A (en) * 1999-03-05 2000-09-22 Techno Ryowa Ltd Sterilizing air conditioning system using neutral water
CN201346435Y (en) * 2008-12-30 2009-11-18 杭州西湖喷泉设备成套有限公司 Mist-spraying dust-removing purification device
TWI324945B (en) * 2003-10-02 2010-05-21 Sunseal Kk
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CN203718955U (en) * 2014-02-19 2014-07-16 上海竟源环保设备有限公司 Water-spraying air purifier
CN203773573U (en) * 2012-10-12 2014-08-13 上海中京电子标签集成技术有限公司 Front body of radio-frequency identification label
CN204227563U (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-03-25 关浩波 Air purifier

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000257913A (en) * 1999-03-05 2000-09-22 Techno Ryowa Ltd Sterilizing air conditioning system using neutral water
TWI324945B (en) * 2003-10-02 2010-05-21 Sunseal Kk
CN201346435Y (en) * 2008-12-30 2009-11-18 杭州西湖喷泉设备成套有限公司 Mist-spraying dust-removing purification device
CN201862325U (en) * 2010-11-10 2011-06-15 天津市恒脉机电科技有限公司 Vertical baffling blind type demister
CN203773573U (en) * 2012-10-12 2014-08-13 上海中京电子标签集成技术有限公司 Front body of radio-frequency identification label
CN203718955U (en) * 2014-02-19 2014-07-16 上海竟源环保设备有限公司 Water-spraying air purifier
CN204227563U (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-03-25 关浩波 Air purifier

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