A kind of tap for non-pressure-bearing type water heater and shower bath
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tap for non-pressure-bearing type water heater and there is the shower bath of this tap, belonging to fluid control
Technical field processed.
Background technology
Non-pressure-bearing type water heater full name is direct insertion full glass vacuum tube solar water heater, because of its vacuum heat collection pipe and water tank
Between rely on O-ring seal to seal, therefore pressure can not be born, non-pressure-bearing type water heater uses open water tank, at the top of water tank
Having steam vent, water outlet relies on gravity drainage, and therefore, water tank needs to be placed on the higher positions such as roof, overboard under passive state
Use, i.e. rely on drop to be released by the water in water tank.
Above-mentioned water heater generally and shower bath with the use of, shower bath of the prior art includes body, and body sets
Put cooling water inlet, cold water runner that hot water flux that hot water inlet connects with hot water inlet connects with cooling water inlet, with hot water
Runner and the mixed mouth of a river of cold water flow passage, and be separately positioned in hot water flux and cold water runner hot water amount and cool water quantity are entered
The hot water regulation spool of Row sum-equal matrix and cold water regulation spool.In use, the hot water inlet of shower bath and the hot-water line of water heater
Connecting to receive the hot water from water heater, the cooling water inlet of shower bath is connected with running water pipe to receive from running water pipe
Cold water, last cold water and hot water pass through cold water runner respectively and hot water flux mixes at the mixed mouth of a river, mixed cold and hot mixing water
Sprayed by gondola water faucet, use for shower.
But, the hot water flux of this kind of shower bath and cold water runner separate and arrange, and hot and cold water in respective runner only
Can be towards mixed mouth of a river one-way flow, therefore, this kind of shower bath only has mixed water function, does not have upper water function, and it can only connect
Receive water heater hot water and can not for water heater provide cold water, thus, in actual use, with this shower bath with the use of
The water tank of water heater typically requires and additionally arranges a cold water pipe, for providing cold water for water tank, so, results in water heater
Water tank needs to arrange two water pipes, a hot-water line, a cold water pipe, takes up room relatively big, installs inconvenience, and relatively costly.
Summary of the invention
To this end, the technical problem to be solved is that overcoming shower bath of the prior art to be applied to during non-pressure water heater makes
Becoming complex installation process, take up room bigger technical problem, thus provides a kind of easy for installation, tap of saving installing space
Structure.
It is relatively big that another technical problem to be solved by this invention is to overcome shower bath of the prior art to take up room,
Structure is complicated, is not easy to install and relatively costly technical problem, thus provides a kind of and need not the water at water heater when mounted
Case arranges water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, simple in construction simultaneously, takes up room less, lower-cost shower bath.
To this end, the present invention provides a kind of tap, including body, setting on the body and connects with hot water inlet pipe
The cooling water inlet that hot water inlet connects with cold water inlet, is positioned at described the internal cold water regulating valve being adjusted cool water quantity
Core, the hot water that hot water amount is adjusted regulation spool, and the water mixing valve that jet after hot water or cold water's mixing is sprayed, described
Internal upper water water channel spaced apart from each other and the shower water channel of being provided with, described upper water water channel connects with hot water inlet pipe, described shower water
Road connects with the water inlet end of described water mixing valve, and described cold water regulation spool is switching core assembly, and described switching core assembly is the
During one state, cold water inlet connects with described upper water water channel so that cold water enters hot water inlet pipe through described upper water water channel, described
Switching core assembly is when the second state, and cold water inlet connects with described shower water channel so that cold water enters through described shower water channel
Water mixing valve.
Described body interior is provided with barrier wall, described barrier wall be arranged at described water mixing valve side by described upper water water channel and
Described shower water channel separates.
Described switching core assembly includes being fixed on described body interior, is provided with first connected with described upper water water channel and leads to
Road and the switching valve core base of second channel connected with described shower water channel, and described cold water inlet is switched to and first
Passage or the switching spool of second channel connection, when described cold water inlet connects with described first passage, described switching spool group
Part is in described first state, and when described cold water inlet connects with described second channel, described switching core assembly is in described
Second state.
Described switching spool includes having the first opening and the stator of the second opening, is provided with the moving plate of opening, and valve rod,
One end of described valve rod connects adjusting part, and the other end connects described moving plate, to be realized described moving plate by described adjusting part
Corresponding described first opening of opening and the position of the second opening be adjusted.
Described adjusting part includes handle, the installing hole being arranged on described handle sidewall, is arranged on described handle and described valve
The mounting seat of bar junction, and it is elastically mounted to, by elastic component, the button that described mounting seat is interior and stretches out from described installing hole.
Described elastic component is arranged in the fluting of described button, and is fixed in described mounting seat.
Described switching core assembly also includes that locking nut, described locking nut are set in the periphery of described valve rod and with described
Inner body wall is threaded.
Described locking nut is connected by attachment structure internal tooth lining, and it is fixed that the portion end surface of described internal tooth lining is provided with
Position ring body, described button is provided with and alignment pin, described alignment pin when the primary importance of described location ring body, described switching
Core assembly is closed, and described alignment pin is when the second position of described location ring body, and described cold water inlet is with described
During first passage connection, described alignment pin is when three position of described location ring body, and described cold water inlet leads to described second
Road connects.
Described location ring body is the arc convex concentric with described internal tooth lining, and the radian of described arc convex is 90rad.
Described primary importance is the sidepiece end face of described arc convex, and the described second position is the internal ring side of described arc convex
Wall, described 3rd position is the opposite side space departing from described arc convex on described internal tooth lining.
Described attachment structure includes that, along the connecting portion that described locking nut is axially arranged, be arranged on described connecting portion is some
Group positioning tooth, and along described internal tooth lining inwall circumferentially disposed engage, with described positioning tooth, the groove that is connected.
The hot water valve core base of described hot water regulation spool is provided with is partial to described shower water relative to hot water valve core base center
The eccentric openings that road is arranged, described eccentric openings connects with described shower water channel and seals with described barrier wall and described inner body wall
Connect.
Described hot water valve core base is provided with breach near the side of described hot water inlet pipe, and described breach is communicated in described heat
Between water water inlet pipe and described upper water water channel.
Being provided with chuck between described eccentric openings and described breach, described chuck is against on described barrier wall end face.
A kind of shower bath, including tap, the sprinkling being connected with the mixed mouth of a river of tap, described tap is any of the above-described institute
The tap stated.
The technique scheme of the present invention has the advantage that compared to existing technology
(1) tap of the present invention, including body, arranges the hot water inlet on the body and connected with hot water inlet pipe with cold
The cooling water inlet of water water inlet pipe connection, is positioned at described the internal cold water being adjusted cool water quantity and regulates spool, enters hot water amount
The hot water regulation spool of row regulation, and by the water mixing valve of ejection after hot water or cold water's mixing, described internal being provided with is spaced from each other
Upper water water channel and shower water channel, described upper water water channel connects with hot water inlet pipe, and described shower water channel enters with described water mixing valve
Water end (W.E.) connects, and described cold water regulation spool is switching core assembly, and described switching core assembly is when the first state, and cold water is intake
Pipe connects with described upper water water channel so that cold water enters hot water inlet pipe through described upper water water channel, and described switching core assembly is second
During state, cold water inlet connects with described shower water channel so that cold water enters water mixing valve through described shower water channel.By above-mentioned discussion
Understanding, the tap of the present invention is by the upper water water channel separated described internal setting and shower water channel, and is switching core assembly
Switching effect under so that from cold water inlet enter cold water can switch into upper water water channel or shower water channel, from
And so that the tap of the present invention not only has regulation hot water, the cold water water yield and mixes the effect of ejection, also has and is intake by cold water
The cold water of pipe imports to hot water inlet pipe, and then imports to the effect of water tank, and function is more various, simple and reliable for structure;Further,
Owing to arranging upper water water channel, it is possible to the cold water in cold water inlet is imported in the hot water inlet pipe being connected with water heater, therefore,
In actual use, the shower bath of this tap is set, coordinate water heater use time, with the use of water heater water tank lead to
Often having only to arrange a water pipe, this water pipe both can be cold water on water heater, it is also possible to imported by the cold water in water heater
In tap, it is to avoid arranging two water pipes, a hot-water line, a cold water pipe in prior art, take up room bigger skill
Art problem, and make simple installation, cost reduces.
(2) tap of the present invention, described body interior is provided with barrier wall, and described barrier wall is arranged at described water mixing valve one
Described upper water water channel and described shower water channel are separated by side, and arranging of described barrier wall is isolated into upper water water channel, shower by the most internal
Two independent water flow space of water channel, the current of upper water water channel can only flow to hot water inlet pipe, the current of shower water channel can only flow to
Water mixing valve, simple in construction, cost is relatively low;More importantly, due to the setting of barrier wall, in limited leading inner space
In, naturally separate water water channel and shower water channel so that the structure of the tap of the present invention closely, to leading inner space
Utilization rate is greatly improved.
(3) tap of the present invention, described switching core assembly include being fixed on described body interior, be provided with described on
The first passage of aquaporin connection and the switching valve core base of the second channel with described shower channel connection, and by described cold water
Water inlet pipe switches to the switching spool connected with first passage or second channel, and described cold water inlet connects with described first passage
Time, described switching core assembly is in described first state, when described cold water inlet connects with described second channel, described in cut
Changing core assembly and be in described second state, described switching spool includes having the first opening and the stator of the second opening, is provided with
The moving plate of opening, and valve rod, one end of described valve rod connects adjusting part, and the other end connects described moving plate, with by described
Adjusting part realizes the position of corresponding described first opening of the opening to described moving plate and the second opening and is adjusted, therefore, and this
Bright tap by arranging two first passages side by side and second channel by described switching valve core base, and uses regulation moving plate to open
Mouthful with the first opening of stator and the mode of the relative position of the second opening, it is achieved flow direction first passage and second channel it
Between switching, and then by water water channel on current deflecting or shower water channel, it is achieved that the upper water of tap and the different use function of shower,
Structure is reliable;Further, the present invention switching core assembly and be the cold water at valve core base is not directly directed to upper water water channel or
Shower water channel, but by first passage and second channel as transition member, this not only makes current more concentrate, and leads to
Cross the rectified action of the water channel of certain length, it is to avoid current occur agitating phenomenon and affect and wash one's hair when directly deriving at valve core base
Bath effect or upper water effect.
(4) tap of the present invention, described adjusting part includes handle, the installing hole being arranged on described handle sidewall, sets
Put the mounting seat at described handle Yu described valve rod junction, and in being elastically mounted to described mounting seat by elastic component and from institute
Stating the button that installing hole stretches out, described switching core assembly also includes that locking nut, described locking nut are set in described valve rod
Also threadeding with described inner body wall in periphery, consequently facilitating the installation of switching spool is fixed, described locking nut is tied by connection
Structure connects internal tooth lining, the portion end surface of described internal tooth lining is provided with location ring body, described button is provided with alignment pin,
Described alignment pin is when the primary importance of described location ring body, and described switching core assembly is closed, and described alignment pin exists
During the second position of described location ring body, when described cold water inlet connects with described first passage, described alignment pin is described fixed
Position ring body three positions time, described cold water inlet connects with described second channel, therefore, the tap of the present invention, do not make
With on tap during water, utilize the elastic force effect of elastic component that alignment pin is against the sidepiece end face upper limit of location ring body so that handle
Can not rotate towards ring body direction, location, can only reversely rotate, thus the upper water state of tap can not be opened;When needs enter
On row during water operation, press button so that alignment pin departs from the sidepiece end face of location ring body, be rotated further handle and realize upper watery
The switching of state;And after upper water has operated, opposite direction goes back to handle, and due to the elastic reaction of elastic component, alignment pin can be in elasticity
Under the thrust of part, continue to be stuck on the sidepiece end face of described location ring body.From above-mentioned discussion, the tap of the present invention,
Utilize the anglec of rotation of internal tooth lining position fixing knob, be specially and use location ring body to carry out spacing to the position of alignment pin, it is achieved be right
In the closedown of tap structure, upper water and the switching of shower different conditions, it is only necessary to operation rotating handles can realize operation, operation
Port is unique, it is simple to operation, and, needing when upper water to press button and be rotated further handle and could realize, structure is reliable,
Avoid maloperation.
(5) tap of the present invention, described location ring body is the arc convex concentric with described internal tooth lining, and described arc is convex
The radian risen is 90rad, and described primary importance is the sidepiece end face of described arc convex, and the described second position is that described arc is convex
The interior ring-side wall risen, described 3rd position is the opposite side space departing from described arc convex on described internal tooth lining, is i.e. positioned at
Tooth lining side arranges the opposite side space that position is relative, therefore with location ring body so that the tap of the present invention is in location pin card
When the sidepiece end face of arc convex, tap is closed;The direction rotating handles facing away from arc convex makes location
When selling the opposite side of the arc convex being in internal tooth lining, tap is in shower state;When press the button and rotating handles make fixed
When position pin moves the interior ring-side wall to arc convex, tap is in water state;Further, relative to the location of tap closed mode
Pins position is put, and faces away from the direction 90-degree rotation of arc convex, and the valve opening of shower flow is adjusted to maximum, towards arc
During the protruding direction 90-degree rotation of shape, the valve opening of upper discharge is adjusted to maximum, and simple in construction is easy to use, because of
This, the tap of the present invention by being arranged to the structure of arc convex by location ring body, and drive alignment pin to rotate by rotating handles,
And by arc convex, alignment pin position is positioned, it is achieved tap closedown, upper water and the switching of shower state, and, will
Location ring body is arranged to arcuate structure, and when upper water state, after pressing the button, rotating handles makes alignment pin be positioned at arc convex
Internal ring side walls, owing to the active force of alignment pin is made button maintain the state pressed by inwall, thus adjust moving plate with
The relative position of stator, in regulation, the size of discharge, simple to operate, is user-friendly to.
(6) tap of the present invention, described attachment structure includes, along the connecting portion that described locking nut is axially arranged, being arranged on
Some groups of positioning tooths on described connecting portion, and along circumferentially disposed being connected with the engagement of described positioning tooth of described internal tooth lining inwall
Groove, use tooth connect mode, install have only to engage the groove of internal tooth lining with the positioning tooth of locking nut,
Internal tooth lining is installed convenient, and internal tooth lining can be rotated utilize groove position, convenient regulate internal tooth lining and locking nut
Relative position, it is simple to the regulation of internal tooth bushing locations is with fixing.
(7) tap of the present invention, the hot water valve core base of described hot water regulation spool is provided with relative to hot water valve core base
Center be partial to described shower water channel arrange eccentric openings, described eccentric openings connect with described shower water channel and with described barrier wall
And described inner body wall is tightly connected, described hot water valve core base is provided with breach near the side of described hot water inlet pipe, described
Breach is communicated between described hot water inlet pipe and described upper water water channel, by being arranged to stepped by hot water valve core base, in heat
Be arranged side by side the mode of eccentric openings and breach on water valve core base so that eccentric openings and breach respectively with shower water channel and Shang Shui
Water channel connects, and hot water is by entering into shower water channel after hot water valve core assembly regulation flow, and then entrance water mixing valve carries out hot and cold water
Mixing is the most spouting, thus for user shower;And when upper water state, cold water can enter into hot water through breach
In feed pipe, and then it is cistern water supply, simple in construction, cost is relatively low, and, due to hot water spool and shower water channel presence bit
Putting deviation, stair-stepping valve core base matches in the position of the hot water spool stator ensured with ends contact, plays spool relatively
While good positioning action, it is connected with the shower water channel being built in body interior side, it is ensured that current can be by hot-water line
Shower water road is entered after hot water valve core assembly regulation flow.
(8) tap of the present invention, is provided with chuck between described eccentric openings and described breach, described chuck is against described
On barrier wall end face, thus one end of hot water valve core base is supported on barrier wall so that described eccentric openings is inserted firmly
Enter in shower water channel, it is simple to the location of hot water valve core base is fixed with installing.
(9) shower bath of the present invention, including tap, the sprinkling being connected with the mixed mouth of a river of tap, described tap is above-mentioned
Tap described in any one, therefore, the shower bath of the present invention has all advantages of above-mentioned tap structure, and by installing
State tap so that the boiler of the shower bath of the present invention supplies water and need not install other cold water pipe connection running water pipe again to water
Case, overcomes shower bath of the prior art and takes up room relatively big, and structure is complicated, is not easy to install and relatively costly technology
Problem, need not arrange water inlet pipe and outlet pipe at the water tank of water heater when mounted simultaneously, and it is more convenient to install, simple in construction,
Taking up room less, cost is relatively low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to make present disclosure be more likely to be clearly understood, below according to the specific embodiment of the present invention and combine attached
Figure, the present invention is further detailed explanation, wherein
Fig. 1 is the leading closed mode structural representation of embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is water state structural representation on the tap of embodiment one;
Fig. 3 is the leading shower status architecture schematic diagram of embodiment one;
Fig. 4 is the leading schematic appearance of embodiment one;
Fig. 5 is the hot water spool understructure schematic diagram of embodiment one;
Fig. 6 is the locking nut structure schematic diagram of embodiment one;
Fig. 7 is the internal tooth bush structure schematic diagram of embodiment one;
Fig. 8 is leading closed mode alignment pin and the internal tooth lining installation site schematic diagram of embodiment one;
Fig. 9 is the stator structural representation of embodiment one;
Figure 10 is the moving plate structural representation of embodiment one;
Description of reference numerals: 1-body, 1a-upper water water channel, 1b-shower water channel, 1c-barrier wall, 2-water mixing valve, at the bottom of 3-switching spool
Seat, 3a-first passage, 3b-second channel, 4-stator, 4a-the first opening, 4b-the second opening, 5-moving plate, 6-handle, 6a-
Mounting seat, 7-valve rod, 8-locking nut, 8a-positioning tooth, 9-button, 9a-alignment pin, 9b-slots, 10-internal tooth lining,
10a-positions ring body, 10a1-sidepiece end face, ring-side wall in 10a2-, and 10b-regulates space, and 11-hot water valve core base, 11a-is inclined
Heart opening, 11b-breach, 11c-chuck, A-hot water inlet pipe, B-cold water inlet.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the tap for non-pressure-bearing type water heater and the shower bath of the present invention are specifically retouched
State:
Embodiment one
As Figure 1-4, the tap of the present embodiment, including body 1, it is arranged on described body 1 and connects with hot water inlet pipe A
The cooling water inlet that connects with cold water inlet B of hot water inlet, be positioned at that cool water quantity is adjusted by described body 1 is cold
Water regulating valve core, the hot water that hot water amount is adjusted regulation spool, and by the water mixing valve 2 of ejection after hot water or cold water's mixing,
Upper water water channel 1a and shower water channel 1b spaced apart from each other, described upper water water channel 1a and hot water inlet pipe it is provided with in described body 1
A connects, and described shower water channel 1b connects with the water inlet end of described water mixing valve 2, and described cold water regulation spool is switching spool group
Part, described switching core assembly is when the first state, and cold water inlet B connects so that cold water is through institute with described upper water water channel 1a
Stating water water channel 1a and enter hot water inlet pipe A, described switching core assembly is when the second state, and cold water inlet B is with described
Shower water channel 1b connection is so that cold water enters water mixing valve 2, in the present embodiment, described water mixing valve 2 through described shower water channel 1b
For jet injection valve.
By at described internal water water channel and the shower water channel of arranging, and under the switching effect of switching core assembly, make
Can must switch into upper water water channel 1a or shower water channel 1b from the cold water that cold water inlet enters, thus so that this
The tap of embodiment not only has regulation hot water, the cold water water yield and mixes the effect of ejection, also has the cold water of cold water inlet
Importing to hot water inlet pipe, and then import to the effect of water tank, function is more various, simple and reliable for structure.
Specifically, described body 1 is internally provided with barrier wall 1c, described barrier wall 1c and is arranged at described water mixing valve 2 one
Described upper water water channel 1a and described shower water channel 1b is separated by side, and arranging of described barrier wall 1c can be by described body 1
Part is two independent water flow space, i.e. goes up water water channel 1a and shower water channel 1b, and the current of upper water water channel 1a can only flow to heat
Water water inlet pipe A, the current of shower water channel 1b can only flow to water mixing valve 2, simple in construction, and cost is relatively low.
As it is shown in figure 1, described switching core assembly includes being fixed on described body 1 inside, being provided with and described upper water
The first passage 3a of passage 1a connection and the switching valve core base 3 of second channel 3b connected with described shower passage 1b, with
And described cold water inlet B is switched to the switching spool connected with first passage 3a or second channel 3b, described switching spool
When assembly is in described first state, described cold water inlet B connects with described first passage 3a, described switching core assembly
When being in described second state, described cold water inlet B connects with described second channel 3b.Thus the most visible, it is only necessary to control
The state of system switching core assembly so that it is switch between the first state and a second state, it is possible to realize for described cold water stream
To control so that tap is changed between upper water function and mixed water function.
The present embodiment provide a kind of implement switching core assembly state switching mode, as shown in figs. 9-10, described in cut
Change spool and include that there is the first opening 4a and the stator 4 of the second opening 4b, be provided with the moving plate 5 of opening, and valve rod 7,
One end of described valve rod 7 connects adjusting part, and the other end connects described moving plate 5, when described adjusting part is adjusted, and can
So that the corresponding first opening 4a or the second opening 4b of the opening of moving plate 5, and then cold water can be entered by the first opening 4a
Enter upper water water channel 1a, or enter shower water channel 1b by the second opening 4b, it is achieved that the upper water of tap and the different uses of shower
Function, structure is reliable.
The present embodiment provides a kind of specific implementation of adjusting part, and described adjusting part includes handle 6, is arranged on
Installing hole on described handle 6 sidewall, it is arranged on the described handle 6 mounting seat 6a with described valve rod 7 junction, Yi Jitong
The button 9 crossed in elastic component is elastically mounted to described mounting seat 6a and stretch out from described installing hole, described elastic component is arranged on institute
Stating in the fluting 9a of button 9, and be fixed in described mounting seat 6a, concrete, described elastic component is spring, described handle
6 inside form connector, and the end of valve rod 7 is socketed and is fixed together by screw by described connector, described company
Described mounting seat 6a it is provided with on junctor.When swing handle 6, owing to valve rod 7 is fixed by connector with described handle 6
Connecting, therefore, rotating handles 6 can be rotated together by described connector band ovable valve stem 7 and button 9.
As shown in fig. 6-7, described switching core assembly also includes that locking nut 8, described locking nut 8 are set in described valve
The periphery of bar 7 is also connected with described body 1 inner thread, consequently facilitating the installation of switching spool is fixed, wherein, and described locking
Nut 8 is the most not shown with the connection screw thread of described body 1, and described locking nut 8 is connected by attachment structure internal tooth
Lining 10, described attachment structure includes, along the connecting portion that described locking nut 8 is axially arranged, being arranged on described connecting portion
Some groups of positioning tooth 8a, and along described internal tooth lining 10 inwall circumferentially disposed engage, with described positioning tooth 8a, the groove that is connected,
Use the mode that tooth connects so that it is convenient that internal tooth lining 10 is installed, and the convenient phase regulating internal tooth lining 10 and locking nut 8
To position, it is simple to the regulation of internal tooth lining 10 position is with fixing.
As it is shown in fig. 7, be provided with location ring body 10a, described location ring body 10a on the portion end surface of described internal tooth lining 10
For the arc convex concentric with described internal tooth lining 10, the radian of described arc convex is 90rad, and described arc convex has work
For the sidepiece end face 10a1 of primary importance, as the interior ring-side wall 10a2 of the second position, and as the 3rd position described in
The regulation space 10b on the top being not provided with arc convex of tooth lining 10 side.
As shown in Figure 8, described button 9 is provided with alignment pin 9a, described alignment pin 9a described location ring body 10a's
During primary importance, when being i.e. positioned on described sidepiece end face 10a1, described switching core assembly is closed;Described location
Pin 9a is when the second position of described location ring body 10a, when being i.e. positioned on described ring-side wall 10a2, and described switching spool group
Part is corresponding with the first opening 4a of stator 4 with the opening of moving plate 5, and described cold water inlet B connects with described first passage 3a,
It is in water state;Described alignment pin 9a is when three position of described location ring body 10a, when being i.e. positioned at regulation space 10b,
Described switching core assembly is corresponding with the second opening 4b of stator 4 with the opening of moving plate 5, and described cold water inlet B is with described
Second channel 3b connects, and is in mixed water state (namely shower state).
Therefore, the tap of the present embodiment, when not using water on tap, utilize the elastic force effect of elastic component by alignment pin 9a
It is against the sidepiece end face 10a1 upper limit of location ring body 10a so that handle 6 can not revolve towards ring body 10a direction, location
Turn, can only reversely rotate, thus the upper water state of tap can not be opened;When needs carry out the operation of upper water, press button 9,
The sidepiece end face 10a1 making alignment pin 9a depart from location ring body 10a, is rotated further handle 6 and realizes the switching of upper water state;
And after upper water has operated, opposite direction goes back to handle 6, and due to the elastic reaction of elastic component, alignment pin 9a can be at elastic component
Under thrust, continue to be stuck on the sidepiece end face 10a1 of described location ring body 10a, it is only necessary to regulation alignment pin 9a and location
The relative position of ring body 10a, can realize closedown, upper water and the switching of shower different conditions of tap, and structure is reliable, uses
Simply.
It should be noted that the structure of the internal tooth lining 10 of the present embodiment and location ring body 10a is not limited to above-mentioned form,
It can be one-body molded with locking nut 8, it is also possible to is the part set up separately, as long as alignment pin 9a can be realized different conditions
Time corresponding location, just can meet the requirement of the present embodiment.
It addition, as a kind of deformation of spool changeover module, it is also possible to omit first passage 3a and second channel 3b, by upper
Water water channel 1a and shower water channel 1b is arranged near switching valve core base 3, so that after cold water flows out at switching valve core base 3
Can be directly entered first passage 3a or second channel 3b, this mode equally realizes the guide functions for cold water, with
Sample can realize handoff functionality.
In the present embodiment, the hot water valve core base 11 of described hot water regulation spool is provided with relative to hot water valve core base
Eccentric openings 11a that described shower water channel 1b is arranged is partial at center, and described eccentric openings 11a connects with described shower water channel 1b
And be connected with described barrier wall 1c and described body 1 inner wall sealing, described hot water valve core base 11 is near described hot water inlet pipe
The side of A is provided with breach 11b, described breach 11b and is communicated between described hot water inlet pipe A and described upper water water channel 1a,
Therefore, hot water valve core base 11 is arranged to step structure by the tap of the present embodiment, and is provided with eccentric openings 11a side by side
And breach 11b, connect with upper aquaporin 1a with shower passage 1b respectively so that hot water regulates flow by hot water valve core assembly
After enter into shower water channel 1b, and then enter water mixing valve 2 and carry out hot and cold water mixing spouting, thus for user shower
Use;Or, when upper water state, cold water can in breach 11b enters into hot water feeding pipe A, and then be water tank
Supplying water, simple in construction, cost is relatively low.
Meanwhile, as it is shown in figure 5, be provided with chuck 11c, described card between described eccentric openings 11a and described breach 11b
Platform 11c is against on described barrier wall 1c end face, thus is supported on one end of hot water valve core base 11 on barrier wall 1c, just
Fix with installing in the location of hot water valve core base 11.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the closedown of tap of the present embodiment, above-mentioned and shower state are illustrated respectively.
When tap is closed, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 8, now, the alignment pin 9a that be connected fixing with button 9
It is positioned at the sidepiece end face 10a1 of described internal tooth lining 10a, thus by spacing for alignment pin 9a, now, described switching core assembly
Being closed, the opening of described moving plate 5 staggers with the first opening 4a and the second opening 4b position of described stator 4, makes
Obtaining current and can not pass through core assembly, switching spool is closed.
When water tank is supplied water by needs, as in figure 2 it is shown, press the button 9, it is fixed on the alignment pin on described button 9
9a departs from the sidepiece end face 10a1 of described internal tooth lining 10, and the position-limiting action of alignment pin 9a is disappeared by sidepiece end face 10a1,
Rotating handles 6 counterclockwise, thus drive alignment pin 9a to move along the interior ring-side wall 10a2 of described location ring body 10a, now,
Due to the interior ring-side wall 10a2 active force to alignment pin 9a so that button 9 maintains the state of pressure always, and, in this mistake
Cheng Zhong, valve rod 7 drives moving plate 5 to follow alignment pin 9a and together rotates so that the aperture position of described moving plate 5 and described stator
The first opening 4a position of 4 is corresponding so that current from described cold water inlet B through the opening of described moving plate 5 and described fixed
First opening 4a of sheet 4, enters first passage 3a, and then enters upper water water channel 1a, and through the institute of hot water valve core base 11
Enter hot water inlet pipe A after stating breach 11b, thus enter water tank by described hot water inlet pipe A, when 90-degree rotation,
Described alignment pin 9a rotates to described location ring body 10a, and now, water flow is adjusted to maximum, when upper water has operated
After, reverse cycle handle 6, due to the elastic force effect of elastic component so that within alignment pin 9a departs from after ring-side wall 10a2, by
Resilient element urges button 9 and then drive alignment pin 9a continue to be stuck on sidepiece end face 10a1, thus the operation of upper water terminates.
When needs shower, as it is shown on figure 3, the handle 6 that turns clockwise, described handle 6 drives described alignment pin 9a to revolve
Turning, described alignment pin 9a departs from the sidepiece end face 10a1 of described internal tooth lining 10, towards the direction deviating from described location ring body 10a
Rotating, i.e. rotate in the regulation space 10b on arc convex top, now, valve rod 7 drives moving plate 5 to follow alignment pin 9a
Together rotate so that the opening of moving plate 5 is corresponding with the second opening 4b position of stator 4, cold water by the opening of moving plate 5 and
Described second channel 3b, and then the shower water channel 1b of entrance body 1 is entered, subsequently into mixed after second opening 4b of stator 4
Water valve 2, thus for shower.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment provides a kind of shower bath, and including tap, the sprinkling being connected with the mixed mouth of a river of tap, described tap is embodiment one
Described tap, therefore, the shower bath of the present invention has all advantages of above-mentioned tap structure, and by installing above-mentioned tap,
The boiler making the shower bath of the present invention supplies water and need not to install other cold water pipe connection running water pipe to water tank again, overcomes
Shower bath of the prior art takes up room relatively big, and structure is complicated, is not easy to install and relatively costly technical problem,
Need not during installation arrange water inlet pipe and outlet pipe at the water tank of water heater, it is more convenient to install, and simple in construction takies sky simultaneously
Between less, cost is relatively low.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only for clearly demonstrating example, and not restriction to embodiment.Right
For those of ordinary skill in the field, change or the change of other multi-form can also be made on the basis of the above description
Dynamic.Here without also cannot all of embodiment be given exhaustive.And the obvious change thus extended out or variation
Among the protection domain of the invention.