CN104265656A - Blast blower - Google Patents

Blast blower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104265656A
CN104265656A CN201410490132.7A CN201410490132A CN104265656A CN 104265656 A CN104265656 A CN 104265656A CN 201410490132 A CN201410490132 A CN 201410490132A CN 104265656 A CN104265656 A CN 104265656A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
vortex fan
blower
impeller
exhaust outlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410490132.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈章金
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HUNAN HENGBOER BLOWER FAN MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HUNAN HENGBOER BLOWER FAN MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HUNAN HENGBOER BLOWER FAN MANUFACTURING Co Ltd filed Critical HUNAN HENGBOER BLOWER FAN MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410490132.7A priority Critical patent/CN104265656A/en
Publication of CN104265656A publication Critical patent/CN104265656A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/08Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/002Details, component parts, or accessories especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps

Abstract

The invention discloses a blast blower which comprises a frame body, a motor and at least one eddy fan. All parts of the blast blower are installed in the frame body. At least one eddy fan is installed at one end of the motor and is in mechanical transmission connection with the motor. The eddy fan comprises a turbine housing, an impeller, an air inlet and an air outlet, wherein the air inlet and the air outlet are respectively formed in the turbine housing, and the impeller is installed in the turbine housing. The motor drives the impeller of the eddy fan to rotate, so that air is sucked into the eddy fan through the air inlet, compressed to be subjected to primary temperature rise and boosting through friction of the impeller and the turbine housing and then is sprayed out of the air outlet of the turbine housing. Therefore, a speed increase box structure of the blast blower is thoroughly omitted, and the blast blower is stable in structure.

Description

A kind of blower
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical field, refer to a kind of blower especially.
Background technique
Blower is a kind of versatility equipment being widely used in the fields such as electronics, food, medicine, chemical industry, printing, packaging, industry cleaning link, plating, bridge tunnel, mine, machine-building, shipbuilding.Blower, because higher blast and larger flow, is particularly suitable for the aeration system in sewage treatment.
And this type of technology and product adopt the blower of speedup box speed-raising at present, due to the characteristic of mechanical structure, cause system bulk too huge, no matter operating mode or energy saving and the stability of a system, all undesirable.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the invention is to propose a kind of blower, blower can be made thoroughly to have abandoned speedup box structure, and structure is more stable.
Based on above-mentioned purpose blower provided by the invention, comprise support body, motor and at least one vortex fan, the parts of all blowers are all arranged in described support body; At least one described vortex fan is arranged on an end of this motor, and described vortex fan and this electromechanics are in transmission connection;
Described vortex fan comprises turbine case, impeller, intake grill and exhaust outlet, and described intake grill and described exhaust outlet are separately positioned in described turbine case, and described impeller is arranged on the inside of this turbine case; The vane rotary of described driven by motor vortex fan, after air is sucked from the intake grill of this vortex fan, rubs through described impeller and this turbine case and compresses formation increasing temperature and pressure, then being sprayed by the exhaust outlet of turbine case.
Alternatively, described motor adopts high-speed electric expreess locomotive, and described high-speed electric expreess locomotive comprises rotor, air hydrodynamic bearing, coil and iron core; Be separately installed with described air hydrodynamic bearing at the two ends of this rotor, described iron core is arranged on the outer wall of described rotor, and described coil winding is on this iron core.
Further, one end of described rotor is connected with described impeller by coupling, this vane rotary is driven by the rotation of described rotor, described impeller can compress the gas from described intake grill inspiration, and during this vane rotary and gas friction make atmosphere temperature rising, described rotor two end supports its use air hydrodynamic bearing inner ring and outer ring between can form one deck air film.
Alternatively, described blower also comprises base, is arranged on the lower end of described motor, makes the bottom of described motor and described support body produce distance.
Alternatively, described blower also comprises control cabinet and cable, is provided with frequency variator in this control cabinet, and frequency variator is connected with described motor by described cable, is used for controlling described motor speed, thus controls the air force of described vortex fan exhaust outlet.
Further, be provided with temperature control box in described control cabinet, this temperature control box is connected with the exhaust outlet of described vortex fan by described cable, is used for controlling the temperature of described vortex fan exhaust outlet.
Further, it is characterized in that, described support body adopts steel structure.
As can be seen from above, blower provided by the invention, is arranged on an end of this motor by least one described vortex fan, and described vortex fan and this electromechanics are in transmission connection; Described vortex fan comprises turbine case, impeller, intake grill and exhaust outlet, and described intake grill and described exhaust outlet are separately positioned in described turbine case, and described impeller is arranged on the inside of this turbine case; The vane rotary of described driven by motor vortex fan, after air is sucked from the intake grill of this vortex fan, rubs through described impeller and this turbine case and compresses formation increasing temperature and pressure, then being sprayed by the exhaust outlet of turbine case.Thus speedup box structure abandoned completely by described blower, and serviceability better, more energy-conservation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention blower;
Fig. 2 is the structure sectional view of embodiment of the present invention vortex fan and high-speed electric expreess locomotive.
Embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.
Consult shown in Fig. 1, be the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention blower, described blower comprises support body 1, motor 2 and at least one vortex fan 3.Wherein, the parts of all blowers are all arranged in described support body 1.Preferably, this support body 1 adopts steel structure, can ensure stability and the Security of described blower.Preferably, motor 2 adopts high-speed electric expreess locomotive.Further, vortex fan 3 is arranged on an end of this motor 2, and described vortex fan 3 is connected with motor 2 mechanical transmission.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described blower operationally, high-speed electric expreess locomotive 2 is utilized to drive vortex fan 3, make air after the intake grill suction of vortex fan 3, flow through the impeller of vortex fan 3, formation increasing temperature and pressure is compressed through the impeller of vortex fan 3 and the shell friction of vortex fan 3, then by the exhaust outlet ejection at a high speed of vortex fan 3.
Preferably, described blower also comprises base 4, is arranged on the lower end of motor 2, and motor 2 can be made to produce distance with the bottom of support body 1.
Preferably, described blower also comprises control cabinet 5 and cable 6.Be provided with frequency variator in this control cabinet 5, frequency variator is connected with motor 2 by cable 6, is used for controlling motor speed, thus the air force of controlled vortex flow blower fan 3 exhaust outlet.In addition, be provided with temperature control box in this control cabinet 5, temperature control box is connected with the exhaust outlet of vortex fan 3 by cable 6, is used for the temperature of controlled vortex flow blower fan 3 exhaust outlet.In an embodiment of the present invention, at the exhaust outlet place of vortex fan 3, low profile thermal galvanic couple is housed, is connected with temperature control box by cable 6.Temperature control box arranges required temperature, feeds back to frequency variator and goes to control motor 2 rotating speed.
As an alternative embodiment of the invention, consulting shown in Fig. 2, is the structure sectional view of embodiment of the present invention vortex fan and high-speed electric expreess locomotive.Described high-speed electric expreess locomotive 2 comprises rotor 201, air hydrodynamic bearing 202, coil 207 and iron core 208, is separately installed with described air hydrodynamic bearing 202 at the two ends of this rotor 201.Iron core 208 is arranged on the outer wall of rotor 201, and described coil 208 is wrapped on this iron core 208.
Described vortex fan comprises turbine case 203, impeller 204, intake grill 205 and exhaust outlet 206, intake grill 205 and exhaust outlet 206 are separately positioned in turbine case 203, impeller 204 is arranged on the inside of turbine case 203, and then impeller 204 rotates to carry out compressing from intake grill 205 suck air is discharged by exhaust outlet 206.
One end of rotor 201 is connected with impeller 204 by coupling, thus is rotated by the rotation impeller 204 of rotor 201.And vortex fan is operationally, impeller 204 can compress the gas from intake grill 205 inspiration, and when impeller 204 rotates and gas friction can make atmosphere temperature rising.The air hydrodynamic bearing 202 that rotor 201 two end supports rotor uses, this kind of bearing when rotated, can form one deck air film between inner ring and outer ring, thus frictional force when rotor is rotated reduces greatly, and without the need to lubrication, ensure that the clean of pressurized gas.Therefore, the air hydrodynamic bearing system that described high-speed electric expreess locomotive adopts and the connection of vortex fan have been accomplished without rubbing, nothing is worn and torn, without the need to the feature such as lubricating and stiffness and damping is controlled.
Also it should be noted that, according to industrial and mineral conditioned disjunction technique needs, described blower can be designed as the pattern of one stage of compression, two-stage compression or multistage compression.That is, according to different design needs, described blower can be designed as and only gas carried out an increasing temperature and pressure, can certainly be designed to the structure can carried out secondary temperature elevation boosting or be designed to carry out repeatedly increasing temperature and pressure.Namely the turbofan be connected with motor is provided with, or two turbofans be connected with motor, or the multiple turbofans be connected with motor.
This shows, the present invention has carried out the innovation of technological revolution to blower, has abandoned production technology and the preparation process of conventional fan completely; Do not need the speedup box structure of traditional speedup needs, decrease mechanical loss; Breach the restriction of traditional product ultimate pressure, blast is higher; Further, the vortex fan of employing, thus high-speed turbine supercharging technology is introduced in blower production technology; Utilize the supercharging performance of turbine technology, achieve the boost in pressure of air; Because the lifting of blower pressure, air-out is convenient to more far-end conveying, and thus its application is more extensive; And introduce high speed electric machine technology in blower production technical field, rotating speed is improved; And abandoned the lubrication needs of conventional fan completely, product uses upper safer; And stopped the pollution that lubricant oil is possible completely, air-out is cleaner; Meanwhile, compare with the blower parameter of same power, energy-saving efficiency is 30% ~ 50%; Product is zero-emission when using, pollution-free, more environmental protection; Finally, whole described blower fan structure is simply compact, powerful, and maintenance and repair is easy, and user cost is lower, more energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: the foregoing is only specific embodiments of the invention; be not limited to the present invention; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment made, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a blower, is characterized in that, comprises support body, motor and at least one vortex fan, and the parts of all blowers are all arranged in described support body; At least one described vortex fan is arranged on an end of this motor, and described vortex fan and this electromechanics are in transmission connection;
Described vortex fan comprises turbine case, impeller, intake grill and exhaust outlet, and described intake grill and described exhaust outlet are separately positioned in described turbine case, and described impeller is arranged on the inside of this turbine case; The vane rotary of described driven by motor vortex fan, after air is sucked from the intake grill of this vortex fan, rubs through described impeller and this turbine case and compresses formation increasing temperature and pressure, then being sprayed by the exhaust outlet of turbine case.
2. blower according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described motor adopts high-speed electric expreess locomotive, and described high-speed electric expreess locomotive comprises rotor, air hydrodynamic bearing, coil and iron core; Be separately installed with described air hydrodynamic bearing at the two ends of this rotor, described iron core is arranged on the outer wall of described rotor, and described coil winding is on this iron core.
3. blower according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, one end of described rotor is connected with described impeller by coupling, this vane rotary is driven by the rotation of described rotor, described impeller can compress the gas from described intake grill inspiration, and during this vane rotary and gas friction make atmosphere temperature rising, described rotor two end supports its use air hydrodynamic bearing inner ring and outer ring between can form one deck air film.
4. blower according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described blower also comprises base, is arranged on the lower end of described motor, makes the bottom of described motor and described support body produce distance.
5. blower according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described blower also comprises control cabinet and cable, frequency variator is provided with in this control cabinet, frequency variator is connected with described motor by described cable, be used for controlling described motor speed, thus control the air force of described vortex fan exhaust outlet.
6. blower according to claim 5, is characterized in that, is provided with temperature control box in described control cabinet, and this temperature control box is connected with the exhaust outlet of described vortex fan by described cable, is used for controlling the temperature of described vortex fan exhaust outlet.
7. the blower according to claim 1 to 6 any one, is characterized in that, described support body adopts steel structure.
CN201410490132.7A 2014-09-23 2014-09-23 Blast blower Pending CN104265656A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410490132.7A CN104265656A (en) 2014-09-23 2014-09-23 Blast blower

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410490132.7A CN104265656A (en) 2014-09-23 2014-09-23 Blast blower

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104265656A true CN104265656A (en) 2015-01-07

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410490132.7A Pending CN104265656A (en) 2014-09-23 2014-09-23 Blast blower

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104265656A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109695585A (en) * 2019-02-19 2019-04-30 江苏涞森环保设备有限公司 A kind of efficient circulation heats multistage centrifugal blower automatically
CN110486937A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-11-22 东台宏仁气体有限公司 A kind of nitrogen heating device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3154242A (en) * 1963-06-20 1964-10-27 Rotron Mfg Co Fan
CN2490338Y (en) * 2001-07-23 2002-05-08 井得江 Centfifugal blowing machine set
CN201232657Y (en) * 2008-06-05 2009-05-06 郑国隆 High wind pressure sealed volute aerator
CN102322448A (en) * 2011-09-02 2012-01-18 西安交通大学 Cooling structure of motor-driven high-speed centrifugal air compressor
CN202729879U (en) * 2012-07-06 2013-02-13 王大志 Self-sufficient fan stirs pump diffusion oxygenation aeration machine
CN103398028A (en) * 2013-08-06 2013-11-20 江阴市汇通包装机械有限公司 Turbine fan
CN204082586U (en) * 2014-09-23 2015-01-07 湖南恒博尔热风机制造有限公司 A kind of blower

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3154242A (en) * 1963-06-20 1964-10-27 Rotron Mfg Co Fan
CN2490338Y (en) * 2001-07-23 2002-05-08 井得江 Centfifugal blowing machine set
CN201232657Y (en) * 2008-06-05 2009-05-06 郑国隆 High wind pressure sealed volute aerator
CN102322448A (en) * 2011-09-02 2012-01-18 西安交通大学 Cooling structure of motor-driven high-speed centrifugal air compressor
CN202729879U (en) * 2012-07-06 2013-02-13 王大志 Self-sufficient fan stirs pump diffusion oxygenation aeration machine
CN103398028A (en) * 2013-08-06 2013-11-20 江阴市汇通包装机械有限公司 Turbine fan
CN204082586U (en) * 2014-09-23 2015-01-07 湖南恒博尔热风机制造有限公司 A kind of blower

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109695585A (en) * 2019-02-19 2019-04-30 江苏涞森环保设备有限公司 A kind of efficient circulation heats multistage centrifugal blower automatically
CN110486937A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-11-22 东台宏仁气体有限公司 A kind of nitrogen heating device
CN110486937B (en) * 2019-08-23 2021-06-08 东台宏仁气体有限公司 Nitrogen heating device

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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20150107

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication