CN104264988B - The bayonet connection of plastic building template - Google Patents

The bayonet connection of plastic building template Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104264988B
CN104264988B CN201410541797.6A CN201410541797A CN104264988B CN 104264988 B CN104264988 B CN 104264988B CN 201410541797 A CN201410541797 A CN 201410541797A CN 104264988 B CN104264988 B CN 104264988B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grip block
rear end
leading flank
step portion
medial surface
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410541797.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104264988A (en
Inventor
许箴
杨正平
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Changzhou Power Supply Co of Jiangsu Electric Power Co
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Changzhou Power Supply Co of Jiangsu Electric Power Co
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd, Changzhou Power Supply Co of Jiangsu Electric Power Co filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201410541797.6A priority Critical patent/CN104264988B/en
Publication of CN104264988A publication Critical patent/CN104264988A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104264988B publication Critical patent/CN104264988B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The present invention provides the bayonet connection of a kind of plastic building template, including grip block, eyebolt, nut, packing ring, eccentric handle, bearing pin and gripper shoe;Grip block has pothook, clamping principal part and support portion, and grip block is provided with 2 pieces;Eyebolt is sequentially connected by annular ring and screw rod and forms;Eccentric handle is sequentially connected is formed by eccentric fork plate portion and handle portion;Gripper shoe is Special plastic plate body, and gripper shoe is made up of arch post portion, first step portion, second step portion and the 3rd stage portion being sequentially connected from left to right, and the corresponding site of its shape and grip block adapts.The present invention is in use, it is possible to easily will the mutual tight firmly not spillage of splicing between its supporting plastic building template, install, dismounting saves time, laborsaving, save man-hour and cost.

Description

The bayonet connection of plastic building template
The application is application number is 201210214377.8, and the applying date is on June 26th, 2012, and invention and created name is the divisional application of the application for a patent for invention of " plastic building template and bayonet connection ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of construction apparatus, be specifically related to carry out plastic building template the bayonet connection of the plastic building template of removable fixing connection.
Background technology
In modern project building, cast on-site concrete and when carrying out the construction of the unit such as beam, column, vertical plane wall, flooring, it is necessary to using substantial amounts of building template, traditional building template is generally adopted wooden template or steel template.Wooden template is easily rotted, and reuses number of times few, and easy and concrete binding in use procedure, it is difficult to the demoulding, makes troubles to construction, and a large amount of uses of timber can cause the waste of the forest reserves;Steel template weight is big, and cost is high, construction inconvenience, and easily corrosion.Nail is generally used in connection between wooden template, and the connection between steel template is generally adopted bolt and nut, builds and dismount all cumbersome.In recent years, the practical application replacing traditional steel and wooden template with plastic formwork is occurred in that.Rib design within these plastic building templates is generally adopted the lattice form of buckle shape, comprcssive strength Shortcomings;In the design of supporting leg, have a single reinforcement, have lattice, the muscle of the plastic formwork of single reinforcement can not be made to very thick due to the restriction of moulding process level, thus pressure-bearing is substantially inadequate, and the only small side collision of another one will fracture;The template of lattice design, assembled connection is relatively difficult, mostly adds voussoir with hole then bolt connection or c-clip and connects, and bolt connects scene and splices time-consuming, and c-clip adds voussoir and is connected to when concrete is poured into a mould because shaking often loose or dislocation, causes spillage.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, particularly plastic formwork anti-pressure ability is not, template assembles inconvenience and template connecting portion has the shortcomings such as gap, bayonet connection and its plastic building template applied of the plastic building template of a kind of brand new are provided, this composite axial compression ability is strong, template assembles and dismantles efficient and convenient, and template is completely embedded not spillage.
The technical scheme is that the bayonet connection of the plastic building template of the present invention, it is structurally characterized in that: include grip block, eyebolt, nut, packing ring, eccentric handle, bearing pin and gripper shoe;
Described grip block has 2 pieces, is divided into left grip block and right grip block according to residing right position difference;The shape of 2 pieces of grip blocks is identical, and is oppositely arranged;Each grip block is made up of pothook, clamping principal part and support portion successively according to order from front to back;
Each grip block clamping principal part left and right to medial surface be along front and back to arrange vertical guide;The plate body of clamping principal part be provided with the left and right of the bolt hole as grip block to through hole;
The pothook of each grip block have in left and right to inner side stretch out the protruding parts as grab of medial surface of clamping principal part;Grab has the rear end face, medial surface and the inclined-plane that are sequentially connected accordingly, and described rear end face intersects with the medial surface of described clamping principal part;The front portion of the medial surface of the medial surface of the pothook of grip block, rear end face and clamping principal part collectively forms the retaining part of grip block;
The left and right of the support portion of each grip block to inside line be followed successively by step-like notch part and arcuate indentation portion according to order from front to back;Step-like notch part has step-like breach;Arcuate indentation portion has the arcuate indentation that opening is inside;Arcuate indentation is the arc-shaped curved surface that vertical is arranged, this arc-shaped curved surface is overlooked as circular arc and is major arc, central angle corresponding to this major arc is 190 degree to 240 degree, and one end that the arc-shaped curved surface in arcuate indentation portion is positioned at front portion by it is intersected with the rear end of the medial surface of step-like notch part;
Described gripper shoe is a Special plastic plate body, and its shape is corresponding with the shape of the step-like notch part of the support portion of grip block and arcuate indentation portion;Gripper shoe is made up of arch post portion, first step portion, second step portion and the 3rd stage portion being sequentially connected from left to right;Wherein, the circumferential lateral surface in arch post portion is the arc-shaped curved surface that vertical is arranged, the position that the circumferential lateral surface in this arch post portion matches with the arcuate indentation of the support portion of 1 piece of grip block when being and use, the position that first step portion matches with the step-like breach of the support portion of this block grip block when being then and use;The position that 3rd stage portion matches with the step-like breach of the support portion of another 1 piece of grip block when being then and use;Second step portion is sandwiched in the position between the medial surface of the respective clamping principal part of above-mentioned 2 pieces of grip blocks when being and use;
Described eyebolt is sequentially connected by annular ring and screw rod and forms;Eccentric handle is sequentially connected is formed by eccentric fork plate portion and handle portion;Eccentric fork plate portion includes eccentric disk and lower eccentric disk, upper eccentric disk and lower eccentric disk on the position that is connected with handle portion is interconnective and is equipped with eccentric orfice;Eyebolt is stretched into by its annular ring between upper eccentric disk and the lower eccentric disk in the eccentric fork plate portion of eccentric handle;Bearing pin sequentially passes through the eccentric orfice of the lower eccentric disk of the eccentric orfice of upper eccentric disk of eccentric handle, the annular ring of eyebolt and eccentric handle, and is riveted on eccentric handle and eyebolt.
The bolt hole of each grip block is by being positioned at left and right segment-shaped hole section laterally and being positioned at left and right cylindrical hole section to the inside and be sequentially connected and constitute, and the form that segment-shaped hole section progressively reduces according to aperture ecto-entad is arranged;
The rear end face of the grab of the pothook of each grip block is along left and right to the vertical guide arranged, this rear end face by around to outer end intersect with the front end of medial surface clamping principal part, and be mutually perpendicular to;The medial surface of grab is along front and back to the vertical guide arranged, this medial surface by the left and right of its rear end and the rear end face of grab to the inner intersect, and be mutually perpendicular to;The inclined-plane of grab be along before outer to the vertical guide that the direction after interior is arranged, this inclined-plane is intersected by the front end of rear end in it with the medial surface of grab, and the medial surface of described inclined-plane and grab is the angle of 120 degree to 150 degree;
The step-like breach of the step-like notch part of the support portion of each grip block has the rear end face and medial surface that are sequentially connected;The rear end face of step-like notch part is along left and right to the vertical guide arranged, this rear end face by around to the inner intersect with the rear end of medial surface of clamping principal part, and described rear end face and described medial surface are mutually perpendicular to;The medial surface of step-like notch part is along front and back to the vertical guide arranged, this medial surface by the left and right of its front end and the rear end face of step-like notch part to outer end intersect, and be mutually perpendicular to;
The first step portion of gripper shoe, second step portion and the 3rd stage portion composition supportive body;The arch post portion of gripper shoe is connected with first step portion by its forward right side, and the forward right side in described arch post portion is the position at string place of arch in arch post portion;
The circumferential lateral surface in the first step portion of gripper shoe is made up of the left surface being sequentially connected and leading flank;The left surface in first step portion is that this left surface is intersected by the anterior right-hand member of its rear end with the circumferential lateral surface in arch post portion along front and back to the vertical guide arranged;The leading flank in first step portion is that this leading flank is intersected by the front end of its left end with the left surface in first step portion, and is mutually perpendicular to, thus the leading flank in first step portion is positioned at the front in the forward position in arch post portion along left and right to the vertical guide arranged;
The circumferential lateral surface in the second step portion of gripper shoe is made up of the left surface being sequentially connected, leading flank and right flank;The left surface in second step portion is that this left surface is intersected by the right-hand member of its rear end with the leading flank in first step portion, and is mutually perpendicular to along front and back to the vertical guide arranged;The leading flank in second step portion is that this leading flank is intersected by the front end of its left end with the left surface in second step portion, and is mutually perpendicular to along left and right to the vertical guide arranged;The right flank in second step portion is that this right flank is intersected by the right-hand member of its front end with the leading flank in second step portion, and is mutually perpendicular to along front and back to the vertical guide arranged;
The circumferential lateral surface of the 3rd stage portion of gripper shoe is made up of the leading flank being sequentially connected and right flank;The leading flank of the 3rd stage portion is along left and right to the vertical guide arranged, this leading flank is intersected by the right flank of its left end with second step portion, and be mutually perpendicular to, and the leading flank in the leading flank of the 3rd stage portion and first step portion is positioned at same left and right on the vertical guide arranged, and this structure makes the leading flank in second step portion be positioned at the leading flank in first step portion and the front of the leading flank of the 3rd stage portion;The right flank of the 3rd stage portion is that this right flank is intersected by the right-hand member of its front end with the leading flank of the 3rd stage portion, and is mutually perpendicular to along front and back to the vertical guide arranged;
The rear surface of the supportive body of gripper shoe is the arc-shaped curved surface that vertical is arranged, this rear surface is intersected from the rear end of left front with the right flank of the 3rd stage portion by its right-hand member, and this rear surface is intersected from the right-hand member of right front with the rear portion of the circumferential lateral surface in arch post portion by its left end;
Described grip block, eccentric handle and gripper shoe are plastics integral piece;Described eyebolt, nut, packing ring and bearing pin are steel integral piece.
The present invention has positive effect: the bayonet connection of the plastic building template of (1) present invention, its retaining part is pressed from both sides position close fit with plastic building template, under the forced locking of bayonet connection, between two pieces of adjacent plastic building templates, splicing is tight, effectively adapting to concrete cast shock club in construction shock, junction does not loosen, not spillage.(2) bayonet connection of the plastic building template of the present invention, when in use needing to dismantle, as long as ejecting the gripper shoe of bayonet connection, or rotates eccentric handle to the cambered surface that offset is little and unclamps, namely detachably.Further, since preferred left grip block is identical with the shape of right grip block, and can exchange, and gripper shoe preferably can match with left grip block, can match with right grip block again, therefore when mounted, suitability between each part of bayonet connection is fine, it is convenient to install.Therefore, corresponding plastic building template being carried out removable fixing snapping by the bayonet connection of the present invention, than the installation and removal of other common templates, the present invention saves time, laborsaving, saves man-hour and cost largely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the present invention is in use by the 2 piece single positive outrigger template removable schematic diagrams that are fixed together supporting with it;
Fig. 2-1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention, and gripper shoe therein is matched with the arcuate indentation of the support portion of left grip block by its arch post portion, and gripper shoe is supported between the support portion of left grip block and the support portion of right grip block;This figure be the present invention along about the centrage of bearing pin to sectional view;
The another kind of structural representation of Fig. 2-2 present invention, gripper shoe therein is matched with the arcuate indentation of the support portion of right grip block by its arch post portion, and gripper shoe is supported between the support portion of left grip block and the support portion of right grip block;This figure be the present invention along about the centrage of bearing pin to sectional view;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the grip block in Fig. 2-1 and Fig. 2-2;
Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the right view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the gripper shoe in Fig. 2-1;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the single positive outrigger template of one of the plastic building template applied of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing labelling in above-mentioned accompanying drawing is as follows:
The bayonet connection 1 of plastic building template, grip block 11, left grip block 11a, right grip block 11b, pothook 11-1, grab 11-1-1, rear end face 11-1-2, medial surface 11-1-3, inclined-plane 11-1-4, clamps principal part 11-2, medial surface 11-2-1, support portion 11-3, step-like breach 11-3-1, rear end face 11-3-2, medial surface 11-3-3, arcuate indentation 11-3-4, arc-shaped curved surface 11-3-5, lateral surface 11-4, bolt hole 11-5, segment-shaped hole section 11-5-1, cylindrical hole section 11-5-2, retaining part 11-6
Eyebolt 12, annular ring 12-1, screw rod 12-2, nut 13, packing ring 14, eccentric handle 15, bias fork plate portion 15-1, handle portion 15-2, bearing pin 16, gripper shoe 17, arch post portion 17-1, circumferential lateral surface 17-1-1, first step portion 17-2, left surface 17-2-1, leading flank 17-2-2, second step portion 17-3, left surface 17-3-1, leading flank 17-3-2, right flank 17-3-3, the 3rd stage portion 17-4, leading flank 17-4-1, right flank 17-4-2, rear surface 17-5
Single positive outrigger template 201, first by folder position 201a, and second by folder position 201b, shaped as frame position 201c in the middle of left side, shaped as frame position 201d in the middle of right side,
Front side transverse slat 21-1, middle transverse slat 21-2, left side stringer board 22-1, arc plate section 22-1-1, right side stringer board 22-2, arc plate section 22-2-1, left support foot 23-1, right support foot 23-2, longitudinal floor 24, first longitudinal floor 24-1, second longitudinal floor 24-2,3rd longitudinal floor 24-3, arcuate ribs 25, vault 25-1, first swash plate 26-1, the second swash plate 26-2.
Detailed description of the invention
When orientation is described by the present invention in a specific embodiment, with Fig. 1 towards direction for top, with Fig. 1 direction behind for lower section, the right and left in Fig. 1 is still for the right and left in describing, and the above-below direction in Fig. 1 is the fore-and-aft direction in describing.Arc-shaped curved surface proposed in the present invention refers to a circular curve for benchmark, the face making this curve side along the vertical direction extend and to obtain, arch post proposed in the present invention refers to a face arcuately for benchmark, making the body that this face arcuately obtains along side's extension of the axis through its center of circle, described arcuate indentation then refers to the breach stayed after physically removing arch post.Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
(embodiment 1)
Seeing Fig. 2 to Fig. 6, the bayonet connection 1 of the plastic building template of the present embodiment, including grip block 11, eyebolt 12, nut 13, packing ring 14, eccentric handle 15, bearing pin 16 and gripper shoe 17.Wherein grip block 11 has 2 pieces, is divided into left grip block 11a and right grip block 11b according to residing right position difference, and the shape of 2 pieces of grip blocks 11 is identical or essentially identical, and is oppositely arranged.In the following description, when relating to grip block 11, described direction " interior ", left grip block 11a is direction " right side ", right grip block 11b is direction " left side ";Described direction " outward ", is direction " left side " to left grip block 11a, and right grip block 11b is direction " right side ".Eccentric handle 15, gripper shoe 17 and 2 pieces of grip blocks 11 are the plastics integral piece of injection mo(u)lding, and eyebolt 12, nut 13, packing ring 14 and bearing pin 16 are steel integral piece.
Seeing Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, each grip block 11 is made up of pothook 11-1, clamping principal part 11-2 and support portion 11-3 successively according to order from front to back.
The left and right of each grip block 11 to lateral surface 11-4 vertical arrange, totally in arc-shaped surface.Each grip block 11 clamping principal part 11-2 left and right to medial surface 11-2-1 be along front and back to arrange vertical guide;The plate body of clamping principal part 11-2 be provided with the left and right of the bolt hole 11-5 as grip block 11 to through hole, and this bolt hole 11-5 is by being arranged in the left and right segment-shaped hole section 11-5-1 of (Fig. 3 be left side) laterally and being arranged in the left and right cylindrical hole section 11-5-2 of (Fig. 3 be right side) to the inside and be sequentially connected and constitute, and the form setting that segment-shaped hole section 11-5-1 progressively reduces according to aperture ecto-entad (being from left to right in Fig. 3).
The pothook 11-1 of each grip block 11 have in left and right to inner side (in Fig. 3 for right side) stretch out the protruding parts as grab 11-1-1 of medial surface 11-2-1 of clamping principal part 11-2.Grab 11-1-1 has the rear end face 11-1-2, medial surface 11-1-3 and the inclined-plane 11-1-4 that are sequentially connected accordingly.The rear end face 11-1-2 of grab 11-1-1 is along left and right to the vertical guide arranged, this rear end face 11-1-2 by around to outer end (being left end in Fig. 3) intersect with the front end of medial surface 11-2-1 of clamping principal part 11-2, and described rear end face 11-1-2 is mutually perpendicular to the described medial surface 11-2-1 clamping principal part 11-2.The medial surface 11-1-3 of grab 11-1-1 is along front and back to the vertical guide arranged, this medial surface 11-1-3 by the left and right of its rear end and the rear end face 11-1-2 of grab 11-1-1 to the inner (for right-hand member in Fig. 3) intersect, and described medial surface 11-1-3 and described rear end face 11-1-2 is mutually perpendicular to.The inclined-plane 11-1-4 of grab 11-1-1 be along before outer to the vertical guide that direction (for left front to behind the right side in Fig. 3) after interior is arranged, this inclined-plane 11-1-4 is intersected with the front end of the medial surface 11-1-3 of grab 11-1-1 by rear end in it (being right rear end in Fig. 3), and the medial surface 11-1-4 of described inclined-plane 11-1-4 and grab 11-1-1 is the angle (the present embodiment is 135 degree) of 120 degree to 150 degree.The front portion of the medial surface 11-2-1 of the medial surface 11-1-3 of the pothook 11-1 of grip block 11, rear end face 11-1-2 and clamping principal part 11-2 collectively forms the retaining part 11-6 of grip block 11.With the position matched by folder position of corresponding plastic building template when the retaining part 11-6 of grip block 11 is to use.
The left and right of the support portion 11-3 of grip block 11 to inside line (in Fig. 3 for position, right side) be followed successively by step-like notch part and arcuate indentation portion according to order from front to back.Step-like notch part has step-like breach 11-3-1, step-like breach 11-3-1 and has the rear end face 11-3-2 and medial surface 11-3-3 that are sequentially connected.The rear end face 11-3-2 of step-like notch part is along left and right to the vertical guide arranged, this rear end face 11-3-2 by around to the inner (being right-hand member in Fig. 3) intersect with the rear end of medial surface 11-2-1 of clamping principal part 11-2, and described rear end face 11-3-2 and described medial surface 11-2-1 is mutually perpendicular to.The medial surface 11-3-3 of step-like notch part is along front and back to the vertical guide arranged, this medial surface 11-3-3 by the left and right of its front end and the rear end face 11-3-2 of step-like notch part to outer end (for left end in Fig. 3) intersect, and described medial surface 11-3-3 and described rear end face 11-3-2 is mutually perpendicular to.Arcuate indentation portion has the arcuate indentation 11-3-4 that opening is inside, arcuate indentation 11-3-4 is the arc-shaped curved surface 11-3-5 that vertical is arranged, this arc-shaped curved surface 11-3-5 overlooks as circular arc and is major arc, central angle corresponding to this major arc is 190 degree to 240 degree (the present embodiment is 200 degree), and one end that the arc-shaped curved surface 11-3-5 in arcuate indentation portion is positioned at front portion by it is intersected with the rear end of the medial surface 11-3-3 of step-like notch part;The Inner Front End of one end and the circumferential lateral surface being positioned at rear portion in arcuate indentation portion that arc-shaped curved surface 11-3-5 is positioned at rear portion by it intersects, the lateral surface in arcuate indentation portion then with the left and right of grip block 11 to lateral surface 11-4 be connected.
See Fig. 6, gripper shoe 17 is a Special plastic plate body, its shape is corresponding with the shape of the step-like notch part of the support portion 11-3 of grip block 11 and arcuate indentation portion, gripper shoe 17 is made up of the arch post portion 17-1 being sequentially connected from left to right, first step portion 17-2, second step portion 17-3 and the three stage portion 17-4, and wherein first step portion 17-2, second step portion 17-3 and the three stage portion 17-4 form supportive body.The circumferential lateral surface 17-1-1 of arch post portion 17-1 is the arc-shaped curved surface that vertical is arranged, arch post portion 17-1 is connected with first step portion 17-2 by its forward right side, and the forward right side of described arch post portion 17-1 be overlook arch post portion 17-1 time, the position at the string place of its arch.
With the arcuate indentation 11-3-4 of the support portion 11-3 of 1 piece of grip block 11 position matched when the circumferential lateral surface 17-1-1 of the arch post portion 17-1 of above-mentioned gripper shoe 17 is to use, with the step-like breach 11-3-1 of the support portion 11-3 of this block grip block 11 position matched when first step portion 17-2 is then use;With the step-like breach 11-3-1 of the support portion 11-3 of another 1 piece of grip block 11 position matched when 3rd stage portion 17-4 is then use;Second step portion 17-3 is sandwiched in the position between the medial surface 11-2-1 of the respective clamping principal part 11-2 of above-mentioned 2 pieces of grip blocks 11 when being and use;
The circumferential lateral surface of first step portion 17-2 is made up of the left surface 17-2-1 being sequentially connected and leading flank 17-2-2;The left surface 17-2-1 of first step portion 17-2 is that this left surface 17-2-1 is intersected by the anterior right-hand member of its rear end with the circumferential lateral surface 17-1-1 of arch post portion 17-1 along front and back to the vertical guide arranged;The leading flank 17-2-2 of first step portion 17-2 is along left and right to the vertical guide arranged, this leading flank 17-2-2 is intersected by the front end of its left end with the left surface 17-2-1 of first step portion 17-2, and described leading flank 17-2-2 and described left surface 17-2-1 is mutually perpendicular to, thus the leading flank 17-2-2 of first step portion 17-2 is positioned at the front in the forward position of arch post portion 17-1.
The circumferential lateral surface of second step portion 17-3 is made up of the left surface 17-3-1 being sequentially connected, leading flank 17-3-2 and right flank 17-3-3;The left surface 17-3-1 of second step portion 17-3 is that this left surface 17-3-1 is intersected by the right-hand member of its rear end with the leading flank 17-2-2 of first step portion 17-2 along front and back to the vertical guide arranged, and described left surface 17-3-1 and described leading flank 17-2-2 is mutually perpendicular to;The leading flank 17-3-2 of second step portion 17-3 is along left and right to the vertical guide arranged, this leading flank 17-3-2 is intersected by the front end of its left end with the left surface 17-3-1 of second step portion 17-3, and described leading flank 17-3-2 and described left surface 17-3-1 is mutually perpendicular to;The right flank 17-3-3 of second step portion 17-3 is along front and back to the vertical guide arranged, this right flank 17-3-3 is intersected by the right-hand member of its front end with the leading flank 17-3-2 of second step portion 17-3, and described right flank 17-3-3 and described leading flank 17-3-2 is mutually perpendicular to.
The circumferential lateral surface of the 3rd stage portion 17-4 is made up of the leading flank 17-4-1 being sequentially connected and right flank 17-4-2;The leading flank 17-4-1 of the 3rd stage portion 17-4 is along left and right to the vertical guide arranged, this leading flank 17-4-1 is intersected by the right flank 17-3-3 of its left end with second step portion 17-3, and described leading flank 17-4-1 and described right flank 17-3-3 is mutually perpendicular to, and the leading flank 17-2-2 of the leading flank 17-4-1 of the 3rd stage portion 17-4 and first step portion 17-2 is positioned at same left and right on the vertical guide arranged, this structure makes the leading flank 17-3-2 of second step portion 17-3 be positioned at the front of leading flank 17-4-1 of leading flank 17-2-2 and the three stage portion 17-4 of first step portion 17-2.The right flank 17-4-2 of the 3rd stage portion 17-4 is that this right flank 17-4-2 is intersected by the right-hand member of its front end with the leading flank 17-4-1 of the 3rd stage portion 17-4 along front and back to the vertical guide arranged, and described right flank 17-4-2 and described leading flank 17-4-1 is mutually perpendicular to.
The rear surface 17-5 of the supportive body of gripper shoe 17 is the arc-shaped curved surface that vertical is arranged, this rear surface 17-5 is intersected from the rear end of left front with the right flank 17-4-2 of the 3rd stage portion 17-4 by its right-hand member, and this rear surface 17-5 is intersected from the right-hand member of right front with the rear portion of the circumferential lateral surface 17-1-1 of arch post portion 17-1 by its left end.
The shape of the arch post portion 17-1 of gripper shoe 17 not only matches with the arcuate indentation 11-3-4 of the support portion 11-3 of left grip block 11a, also matches with the arcuate indentation 11-3-4 of the support portion 11-3 of right grip block 11b.nullThe shape of the circumferential lateral surface of the first step portion 17-2 of gripper shoe 17 is also substantially symmetrical with the shape of the circumferential lateral surface of the 3rd stage portion 17-4,The shape of the shape of the circumferential lateral surface of first step portion 17-2 and the circumferential lateral surface of the 3rd stage portion 17-4 both can match with the step-like breach 11-3-1 of the support portion 11-3 of left grip block 11a respectively,Also can match with the step-like breach 11-3-1 of the support portion 11-3 of right grip block 11b respectively,And when gripper shoe 17 uses,The right flank 11-2-1 of the clamping principal part 11-2 of the left surface 17-3-1 and left grip block 11a of its second step portion 17-3 contacts,The left surface 11-2-1 of the clamping principal part 11-2 of the right flank 17-3-3 of second step portion 17-3 and right grip block 11b contacts,Vice versa.The fit form of gripper shoe 17 and 2 pieces of grip blocks 11 is shown in Fig. 2-1 and Fig. 2-2 respectively.
Eyebolt 12 is sequentially connected is formed by annular ring 12-1 and screw rod 12-2.Eccentric handle 15 is sequentially connected by eccentric fork plate portion 15-1 and handle portion 15-2 and forms.Eccentric fork plate portion 15-1 includes eccentric disk and lower eccentric disk 15-1-1, upper eccentric disk and lower eccentric disk 15-1-1 on the position that is connected with handle portion 15-2 is interconnective and is equipped with eccentric orfice.Eyebolt 12 is stretched into by its annular ring 12-1 between upper eccentric disk and the lower eccentric disk 15-1-1 of the eccentric fork plate portion 15-1 of eccentric handle 15;The eccentric orfice of the lower eccentric disk 15-1-1 of the eccentric orfice of upper eccentric disk of eccentric handle 15, the annular ring 12-1 of eyebolt 12 and eccentric handle 15 is sequentially passed through by bearing pin 16, by impact style, bearing pin 16 is riveted on eccentric handle 15 and eyebolt 12, and constitutes handle bolt assembly.
During use, eyebolt 12 is sequentially passed through the bolt hole 11-5 of 2 pieces of grip blocks 11 by its screw rod 12-2, screws on nut 13 again after one end set upper gasket 14 stretching out grip block 11 of the screw rod 12-2 of eyebolt 12.
(application examples)
Seeing Fig. 7, the bayonet connection 1 of the plastic building template of previous embodiment, one of its plastic building template applied is the single positive outrigger template 201 shown in Fig. 7.Single positive outrigger template 201 is extrusion molding integral piece, is by the sheet frame shape plastic member obtained through corresponding mould extrusion molding after the plastic granule fusing that material is polrvinyl chloride.Single positive outrigger template 201(namely first singly encircles unit) include the front side transverse slat 21-1 of equal vertical setting, middle transverse slat 21-2, left side stringer board 22-1, right side stringer board 22-2, longitudinal floor 24, arcuate ribs the 25, first swash plate 26-1 and the second swash plate 26-2, also include left support foot 23-1 and right support foot 23-2.Left support foot 23-1 and right support foot 23-2 is the basic shaped as frame position in " mouth " shape, and the corresponding deckle board that left support foot 23-1 and right support foot 23-2 is arranged by vertical is sequentially connected composition.
The left side stringer board 22-1 of single positive outrigger template 201, right side stringer board 22-2 and each longitudinal floor 24 are all arranged along front and back to vertical, and left side stringer board 22-1, each longitudinal floor 24 and right side stringer board 22-2 set gradually according to order from left to right each other, and the postmedian of left side stringer board 22-1, preferably account for before and after be provided with to about 2/3 place of overall length the arc plate section 22-1-1 bent to the right, right side stringer board 22-2 postmedian, preferably account for before and after be provided with, to about 2/3 place of overall length, the arc plate section 22-2-1 bent to the left.Front side transverse slat 21-1 and middle transverse slat 21-2 is all arranged along left and right to vertical, and front side transverse slat 21-1 and middle transverse slat 21-2 sets gradually according to order from front to back each other.The left and right of front side transverse slat 21-1 to length be about 4 times of sagittal length of longitudinal floor 24.The leading flank of front side transverse slat 21-1 is work surface during concreting.
The left end of the front side transverse slat 21-1 of single positive outrigger template 201 is connected with the front end of left side stringer board 22-1, and the right-hand member of front side transverse slat 21-1 is connected with the front end of right side stringer board 22-2;The middle left end of transverse slat 21-2 is connected with the arc plate section 22-1-1 bent to the right of left side stringer board 22-1, and the middle right-hand member of transverse slat 21-2 is connected with the arc plate section 22-2-1 bent to the left of right side stringer board 22-2;Thus collectively formed the template main frame of single positive outrigger template 201 by front side transverse slat 21-1, middle transverse slat 21-2, left side stringer board 22-1 and right side stringer board 22-2.Left side stringer board 22-1 arranges the arc plate section 22-1-1 bent to the right and right side stringer board 22-2 and arranges the arc plate section 22-2-1 bent to the left, make arc plate section for increasing the intensity of template main frame on the one hand, make single positive outrigger template 201 can reduce the impact on the deformation of template main frame when deformation by the deformation of the arc plate section of left side stringer board 22-1 and right side stringer board 22-2 on the other hand, also help the shape that single positive outrigger template 201 continues to keep smooth, thus can continue to keep bayonet connection 1 to be in the state being reliably fastened and connected by 2 pieces of adjacent plastic building templates.
Longitudinal floor 24 of single positive outrigger template 201 has 3 to 5 pieces (the present embodiment is 3 pieces).3 pieces of longitudinal floors about 24 points, between left side stringer board 22-1 and right side stringer board 22-2, are called first longitudinal floor 24-1, the second longitudinal floor 24-3 of longitudinal floor 24-2 and the three successively according to order from left to right.3 pieces of longitudinal floors 24 are both connected between front side transverse slat 21-1 and middle transverse slat 21-2, and are connected with front side transverse slat 21-1 by respective front end, are connected with middle transverse slat 21-2 by respective rear end.Wherein, first longitudinal floor 24-1 is positioned at the left end position to the right of template main frame, preferably the front end of first longitudinal floor 24-1 is connected to the position being always about 1/8 place with the left and right that accounts for of front side transverse slat 21-1, so that first longitudinal floor 24-1 and template main frame constitute the shaped as frame position, front portion, left side of single positive outrigger template 201.Second longitudinal floor 24-2 be positioned at the left and right of template main frame to middle part, it is preferable that the front end of second longitudinal floor 24-2 is connected to the position of overall length half with the left and right that accounts for of front side transverse slat 21-1.3rd longitudinal floor 24-3 is positioned at the right-hand member position to the left of template main frame, preferably the front end of the 3rd longitudinal floor 24-3 is connected to the position being always about 7/8 place with the left and right that accounts for of front side transverse slat 21-1, so that the 3rd longitudinal floor 24-3 and template main frame constitute the right front shaped as frame position of single positive outrigger template 201.
The vault 25-1 of the arcuate ribs 25 of single positive outrigger template 201 is towards front, and the front portion of the longitudinal floor 24-2 of this vault 25-1 and the second is crossed-over in the way of being integrally formed, it is preferable that the position to the rear, front end of the longitudinal floor 24-2 of this vault 25-1 and the second is crossed-over in the way of being integrally formed;The front portion of described second longitudinal floor 24-2 refer to the front end of second longitudinal floor 24-2 to second longitudinal floor 24-2 to the position of the 1/4 of overall length;The position to the rear, front end of the longitudinal floor 24-2 of described second is more preferably positioned at the front and back of second longitudinal floor 24-2 to the position at about 1/8 place of overall length.Arcuate ribs 25 is connected between the junction of the longitudinal floor 24-1 of transverse slat 21-2 and the first by the left back end of its left part, and arcuate ribs 25 is connected between the junction of the longitudinal floor 24-3 of transverse slat 21-2 and the three by the right rear end of its right part.
The left support foot 23-1 and right support foot 23-2 of single positive outrigger template 201 are symmetrical set each other.The shaped as frame position (referred to as left back shaped as frame position) at the rear portion in the left side that left support foot 23-1 is connected to stringer board 22-1 rear end, left side as single positive outrigger template 201 from rear;The shaped as frame position (referred to as shaped as frame position, rear portion, right side) at the rear portion on the right side that right support foot 23-2 is connected to the rear end of right side stringer board 22-2 as single positive outrigger template 201 from rear.The effect of left support foot 23-1 and right support foot 23-2, one is carry out removable fixing be connected with adj acent plastic building template each via corresponding bayonet connection 1, two is the stationarity for increasing single positive outrigger template 201 entirety, and three is a part for supporting system during as casting concrete.
nullFirst swash plate 26-1 of single positive outrigger template 201 is along right front to left back direction vertical setting,And first the right front ends of swash plate 26-1 be connected to the junction of first longitudinal floor 24-1 and middle transverse slat 21-2,The left and right of the left back end of the first swash plate 26-1 and the front side of left support foot 23-1 to middle part be connected,Thus by the front side left part of left support foot 23-1、The rear portion of left side stringer board 22-1、The left end position of middle transverse slat 21-2 and the first swash plate 26-1 collectively form the shaped as frame position 201c(of the sagittal centre in the left side of single positive outrigger template 201 referred to as shaped as frame position 201c in the middle of left side),In the middle of on the left of this, shaped as frame position 201c not only increases the intensity of the left-hand portion of single positive outrigger template 201,And owing to shaped as frame position 201c middle on the left of this is in the longitudinal direction between the shaped as frame position, front portion, left side of single positive outrigger template 201 and left support foot 23-1,Thus three to together constitute an elastic modelling quantity in forward direction very big、Thus becoming the basic left side supporting system in rigidity in forward direction.
The left surface of the left support foot 23-1 of single positive outrigger template 201 and the left side of left side stringer board 22-1 are positioned at same along front and back to the vertical guide arranged, the trailing flank of left support foot 23-1 is arranged along left and right to vertical, the right flank of left support foot 23-1 is arranged along front and back to vertical, and be parallel to each other with the left surface of left support foot 23-1, the leading flank of the right front portion of left support foot 23-1 is arranged along left and right to vertical, and be parallel to each other with the trailing flank of left support foot 23-1, thus by the right flank of left support foot 23-1, the right flank of the leading flank of the right front portion of left support foot 23-1 and the left rear end portion of the first swash plate 26-1 collectively forms the first of the left side that is positioned at of single positive outrigger template 201 and is pressed from both sides position 201a.This first by folder position 201a be use time with the retaining part 11-6 of the right grip block 11b of the bayonet connection 1 of the plastic building template position matched.
nullSecond swash plate 26-2 of single positive outrigger template 201 is arranged along left front direction vertical to the right side,And second the left front end of swash plate 26-2 be connected to the junction of the 3rd longitudinal floor 24-3 and middle transverse slat 21-2,The left and right of the right rear end of the second swash plate 26-2 and the front side of right support foot 23-2 to middle part be connected,Thus by the front side right part of right support foot 23-2、The rear portion of right side stringer board 22-2、The right-hand member position of middle transverse slat 21-2 and the second swash plate 26-2 collectively form the shaped as frame position 201d(of the sagittal centre on the right side of single positive outrigger template 201 referred to as shaped as frame position 201d in the middle of right side),In the middle of on the right side of this, shaped as frame position 201d not only increases the intensity at the position, right side of single positive outrigger template 201,And owing to shaped as frame position 201d middle on the right side of this is in the longitudinal direction between the right front shaped as frame position of single positive outrigger template 201 and right support foot 23-2,Thus three to together constitute an elastic modelling quantity in forward direction very big、Thus becoming the basic right side supporting system in rigidity in forward direction.
The right flank of the right support foot 23-2 of single positive outrigger template 201 and the right side of right side stringer board 22-2 are positioned at same along front and back to the vertical guide arranged, the trailing flank of right support foot 23-2 is arranged along left and right to vertical, the left surface of right support foot 23-2 is arranged along front and back to vertical, and be parallel to each other with the right flank of right support foot 23-2, the leading flank in the left front portion of right support foot 23-2 is arranged along left and right to vertical, and be parallel to each other with the trailing flank of right support foot 23-2, thus by the left surface of right support foot 23-2, the left surface of the leading flank in the left front portion of right support foot 23-2 and the right rear end portion of the second swash plate 26-2 collectively forms the second of the right side that is positioned at of single positive outrigger template 201 and is pressed from both sides position 201b.This second by folder position 201b be use time with the retaining part 11-6 of the left grip block 11a of the bayonet connection 1 of the plastic building template position matched.
Single positive outrigger template 201 arranges vault towards front arcuate ribs 25, and combines longitudinal floor 24 and be matched with template main frame, and its technique effect is as follows:
One is the comprcssive strength towards front that the existence of longitudinal floor 24 and arcuate ribs 25 adds the template main frame of single positive outrigger template 201.
Two when being assemble plastic building template in construction, also needs the form bracing system formed with special formwork-support and corresponding auxiliary part plastic building template is supported and fixes simultaneously.In the present embodiment, the trailing flank of left support foot 23-1 and right support foot 23-2 is directly supported by formwork-support.The existence of formwork-support so that act on the pressure on the leading flank of front side transverse slat 21-1 during casting concrete and be all transformed into the elastic deformation of single positive outrigger template 201.
In the middle of the left back end of the left part of arcuate ribs 25, left side, shaped as frame position 201c and left support foot 23-1 is sequentially connected along the bending direction of the left part of arcuate ribs 25, in the middle of the right rear end of the right part of arcuate ribs 25, right side, shaped as frame position 201d and right support foot 23-2 is then sequentially connected along the bending direction of the right part of arcuate ribs 25, thus defining the supporting system of the domes of single positive outrigger template 201.
When casting concrete, the active force being applied on the leading flank of front side transverse slat 21-1 mainly has 2 kinds, a kind of lateral pressure being because concrete gravity and produce, another kind is the vibration force smashing the relatively large cyclic produced when stirring concrete at immersion vibrator (also known as vibrating head or concrete vibration bar).After both active forces are applied on the leading flank of front side transverse slat 21-1, owing to the elastic modelling quantity of left side supporting system and right side supporting system is very big, the elastic deformation making single positive outrigger template 201 occur mainly in the left and right of front side transverse slat 21-1, arcuate ribs 25 and middle transverse slat 21-2 to position, middle part, making them upwards produce elastic deformation in front and back, the effect particularly in moment produced when smashing pouring concrete bigger vibration force is lower and the bigger sagittal elastic deformation that produces.Two kinds of described active forces also make other corresponding site including the first swash plate 26-1 and the second swash plate 26-2 also all have corresponding less elastic deformation.Due to domes supporting system elastic modelling quantity in forward direction relatively big (this elastic modelling quantity is still less than the elastic modelling quantity of left side supporting system and right side supporting system), thus the pressure vibrated is once reduce, then can recover rapidly under the elastic reaction of domes supporting system to corresponding state, so that the left and right of single positive outrigger template 201 to the position, middle part elastic modelling quantity in forward direction bigger, there is the characteristic recovered rapidly when external force reduces or disappears, namely smash stir concrete time single positive outrigger template 201 there is good deformation resistance.
Three is when the vault 25-1 of arcuate ribs 25 is connected to the position to the rear, front end of second longitudinal floor 24-2 rather than is connected to the front end of second longitudinal floor 24-2, can increase arcuate ribs 25 to the number of degrees of central angle, namely add the elastic limit of arcuate ribs 25, although elastic modelling quantity upwards slightly reduces in front and back to make template main frame, but is suitable for the occasion that the sagittal elastic deformation of needs is slightly larger.
nullSee Fig. 1,When two pieces of adjacent single positive outrigger templates 201 are carried out removable fixing connection by the bayonet connection 1 of the plastic building template of the present embodiment,Contacted by folder position 201a with the first of the single positive outrigger template 201 being positioned at right side by the retaining part 11-6 of the right grip block 11b of the bayonet connection 1 of plastic building template,Contacted by folder position 201b with the second of the single positive outrigger template 201 being positioned at left side by the retaining part 11-6 of the left grip block 11a of the bayonet connection 1 of plastic building template,By eccentric handle 15 is rotated clockwise towards the direction that offset is big,And make eyebolt 12 left grip block 11a and right grip block 11b tightly clamp two pieces of single positive outrigger templates 201 under the cooperation of nut 13 and eccentric handle 15 by folder position,In addition the preferred arc plate section of two pieces of single positive outrigger templates 201 docks formation manhole on Mosaic face,And under the forced locking of the bayonet connection 1 of plastic building template,Between two pieces of single positive outrigger templates 201, splicing is tight,Connecting sewing in the middle of two pieces of single positive outrigger templates 201 is minimum,Construction can effectively adapt to concrete cast shock club shock,Junction does not loosen、Not spillage.When needing to dismantle, as long as pound out or eject the gripper shoe 17 of the bayonet connection 1 of plastic building template from the bottom up with simple tools such as bottle opener (screwdriver), reinforcing bar or wooden mallets, or eccentric handle 15 is rotated (rotating counterclockwise) towards the cambered surface that offset is little, namely detachably.Than the installation and removal of other common plastic building templates, the plastic building template of the present invention saves time, laborsaving, saves man-hour and cost significantly.
Above example and application examples are the explanations to the specific embodiment of the present invention; but not limitation of the present invention; person skilled in the relevant technique is without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; can also making various conversion and change and obtain corresponding equivalent technical scheme, therefore all equivalent technical schemes all should be included into the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. the bayonet connection of a plastic building template, it is characterised in that: include grip block (11), eyebolt (12), nut (13), packing ring (14), eccentric handle (15), bearing pin (16) and gripper shoe (17);
Described grip block (11) has 2 pieces, is divided into left grip block (11a) and right grip block (11b) according to residing right position difference;The shape of 2 pieces of grip blocks (11) is identical, and is oppositely arranged;Each grip block (11) is made up of pothook (11-1), clamping principal part (11-2) and support portion (11-3) successively according to order from front to back;
The left and right of the clamping principal part (11-2) of each grip block (11) to medial surface (11-2-1) be along front and back to arrange vertical guide;The plate body of clamping principal part (11-2) be provided with the left and right of bolt hole (11-5) as grip block (11) to through hole;
The pothook (11-1) of each grip block (11) have in left and right to inner side stretch out the protruding parts as grab (11-1-1) of medial surface (11-2-1) of clamping principal part (11-2);Grab (11-1-1) has the rear end face (11-1-2), medial surface (11-1-3) and inclined-plane (11-1-4) that are sequentially connected accordingly, and described rear end face (11-1-2) intersects with the medial surface (11-2-1) of described clamping principal part (11-2);The front portion of the medial surface (11-2-1) of the medial surface (11-1-3) of the pothook (11-1) of grip block (11), rear end face (11-1-2) and clamping principal part (11-2) collectively forms the retaining part (11-6) of grip block (11);
The left and right of the support portion (11-3) of each grip block (11) to inside line be followed successively by step-like notch part and arcuate indentation portion according to order from front to back;Step-like notch part has step-like breach (11-3-1);Arcuate indentation portion has the inside arcuate indentation of opening (11-3-4);The arc-shaped curved surface (11-3-5) that arcuate indentation (11-3-4) is arranged for vertical, this arc-shaped curved surface (11-3-5) is overlooked as circular arc and is major arc, central angle corresponding to this major arc is 200 degree of angles, and one end that the arc-shaped curved surface (11-3-5) in arcuate indentation portion is positioned at front portion by it is intersected with the rear end of the medial surface (11-3-3) of step-like notch part;
Described gripper shoe (17) is a Special plastic plate body, and its shape is corresponding with the shape of the step-like notch part of the support portion of grip block (11) (11-3) and arcuate indentation portion;Gripper shoe (17) is made up of the arch post portion (17-1) being sequentially connected from left to right, first step portion (17-2), second step portion (17-3) and the 3rd stage portion (17-4);Wherein, the arc-shaped curved surface that the circumferential lateral surface (17-1-1) in arch post portion (17-1) is arranged for vertical, the position that the circumferential lateral surface (17-1-1) in this arch post portion (17-1) matches with the arcuate indentation (11-3-4) of the support portion (11-3) of 1 piece of grip block (11) when being and use, the position that first step portion (17-2) matches with the step-like breach (11-3-1) of the support portion (11-3) of this block grip block (11) when being then and use;The position that 3rd stage portion (17-4) matches with the step-like breach (11-3-1) of the support portion (11-3) of another 1 piece of grip block (11) when being then and use;Second step portion (17-3) is sandwiched in the position between the medial surface (11-2-1) of the respective clamping principal part (11-2) of above-mentioned 2 pieces of grip blocks (11) when being and use;
Described eyebolt (12) is sequentially connected is formed by annular ring (12-1) and screw rod (12-2);Eccentric handle (15) is sequentially connected is formed by eccentric fork plate portion (15-1) and handle portion (15-2);Eccentric fork plate portion (15-1) includes being equipped with eccentric orfice at be connected with handle portion (15-2) the interconnective upper eccentric disk in position and lower eccentric disk (15-1-1), upper eccentric disk and lower eccentric disk (15-1-1);Eyebolt (12) is stretched into by its annular ring (12-1) between upper eccentric disk and the lower eccentric disk (15-1-1) of the eccentric fork plate portion (15-1) of eccentric handle (15);Bearing pin (16) sequentially passes through the eccentric orfice of the lower eccentric disk (15-1-1) of the eccentric orfice of upper eccentric disk of eccentric handle (15), the annular ring (12-1) of eyebolt (12) and eccentric handle (15), and is riveted on eccentric handle (15) and eyebolt (12);
The bolt hole (11-5) of described each grip block (11) is by being positioned at segment-shaped hole section (11-5-1) laterally, left and right and being positioned at left and right cylindrical hole section (11-5-2) to the inside and be sequentially connected and constitute, and the form setting that segment-shaped hole section (11-5-1) progressively reduces according to aperture ecto-entad;
The rear end face (11-1-2) of the grab (11-1-1) of the pothook (11-1) of each grip block (11) is along left and right to the vertical guide arranged, this rear end face (11-1-2) by around to outer end intersect with the front end of medial surface (11-2-1) of clamping principal part (11-2), and be mutually perpendicular to;The medial surface (11-1-3) of grab (11-1-1) is along front and back to the vertical guide arranged, this medial surface (11-1-3) by the left and right of its rear end and the rear end face (11-1-2) of grab (11-1-1) to the inner intersect, and be mutually perpendicular to;The inclined-plane (11-1-4) of grab (11-1-1) be along before outer to the vertical guide that the direction after interior is arranged, this inclined-plane (11-1-4) is intersected by the front end of rear end in it with the medial surface (11-1-3) of grab (11-1-1), and the medial surface (11-1-3) of described inclined-plane (11-1-4) and grab (11-1-1) is in the angle of 135 degree;
The step-like breach (11-3-1) of the step-like notch part of the support portion (11-3) of each grip block (11) has the rear end face (11-3-2) and medial surface (11-3-3) that are sequentially connected;The rear end face (11-3-2) of step-like notch part is along left and right to the vertical guide arranged, this rear end face (11-3-2) by around to the inner intersect with the rear end of medial surface (11-2-1) of clamping principal part (11-2), and described rear end face (11-3-2) and described medial surface (11-2-1) are mutually perpendicular to;The medial surface (11-3-3) of step-like notch part is along front and back to the vertical guide arranged, this medial surface (11-3-3) by the left and right of its front end and the rear end face (11-3-2) of step-like notch part to outer end intersect, and be mutually perpendicular to;
The first step portion (17-2) of gripper shoe (17), second step portion (17-3) and the 3rd stage portion (17-4) form supportive body;The arch post portion (17-1) of gripper shoe (17) is connected with first step portion (17-2) by its forward right side, and the forward right side in described arch post portion (17-1) is the position at string place of arch in arch post portion (17-1);
The circumferential lateral surface in the first step portion (17-2) of gripper shoe (17) is made up of the left surface (17-2-1) being sequentially connected and leading flank (17-2-2);The left surface (17-2-1) in first step portion (17-2) is that this left surface (17-2-1) is intersected by the anterior right-hand member of its rear end with the circumferential lateral surface (17-1-1) in arch post portion (17-1) along front and back to the vertical guide arranged;The leading flank (17-2-2) in first step portion (17-2) is along left and right to the vertical guide arranged, this leading flank (17-2-2) is intersected by the front end of its left end with the left surface (17-2-1) of first step portion (17-2), and be mutually perpendicular to, thus the leading flank (17-2-2) of first step portion (17-2) is positioned at the front in the forward position in arch post portion (17-1);
The circumferential lateral surface in the second step portion (17-3) of gripper shoe (17) is made up of the left surface (17-3-1) being sequentially connected, leading flank (17-3-2) and right flank (17-3-3);The left surface (17-3-1) in second step portion (17-3) is that this left surface (17-3-1) is intersected by the right-hand member of its rear end with the leading flank (17-2-2) of first step portion (17-2), and is mutually perpendicular to along front and back to the vertical guide arranged;The leading flank (17-3-2) in second step portion (17-3) is that this leading flank (17-3-2) is intersected by the front end of its left end with the left surface (17-3-1) of second step portion (17-3), and is mutually perpendicular to along left and right to the vertical guide arranged;The right flank (17-3-3) in second step portion (17-3) is that this right flank (17-3-3) is intersected by the right-hand member of its front end with the leading flank (17-3-2) of second step portion (17-3), and is mutually perpendicular to along front and back to the vertical guide arranged;
The circumferential lateral surface of the 3rd stage portion (17-4) of gripper shoe (17) is made up of the leading flank (17-4-1) being sequentially connected and right flank (17-4-2);The leading flank (17-4-1) of the 3rd stage portion (17-4) is along left and right to the vertical guide arranged, this leading flank (17-4-1) is intersected with the right flank (17-3-3) of second step portion (17-3) by its left end, and be mutually perpendicular to, and the leading flank (17-2-2) in the leading flank (17-4-1) of the 3rd stage portion (17-4) and first step portion (17-2) is positioned at same left and right on the vertical guide arranged, this structure makes the leading flank (17-3-2) of second step portion (17-3) be positioned at the leading flank (17-2-2) of first step portion (17-2) and the front of the leading flank (17-4-1) of the 3rd stage portion (17-4);The right flank (17-4-2) of the 3rd stage portion (17-4) is that this right flank (17-4-2) is intersected by the right-hand member of its front end with the leading flank (17-4-1) of the 3rd stage portion (17-4), and is mutually perpendicular to along front and back to the vertical guide arranged;
The arc-shaped curved surface that the rear surface (17-5) of the supportive body of gripper shoe (17) is arranged for vertical, this rear surface (17-5) is intersected from the rear end of left front with the right flank (17-4-2) of the 3rd stage portion (17-4) by its right-hand member, and this rear surface (17-5) is intersected from the right-hand member of right front with the rear portion of the circumferential lateral surface (17-1-1) in arch post portion (17-1) by its left end;
Described grip block (11), eccentric handle (15) and gripper shoe (17) are plastics integral piece;Described eyebolt (12), nut (13), packing ring (14) and bearing pin (16) are steel integral piece.
CN201410541797.6A 2012-06-26 2012-06-26 The bayonet connection of plastic building template Expired - Fee Related CN104264988B (en)

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