CN104262360A - Monocrystal form of faropenem sodium hydrate and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Monocrystal form of faropenem sodium hydrate and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104262360A
CN104262360A CN201410531418.5A CN201410531418A CN104262360A CN 104262360 A CN104262360 A CN 104262360A CN 201410531418 A CN201410531418 A CN 201410531418A CN 104262360 A CN104262360 A CN 104262360A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
faropenem sodium
equal
sodium hydrate
monocrystal
preparation
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Pending
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CN201410531418.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史登健
王庆辉
牛明玉
朱圣红
孙凤一
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Jiangsu Haici Biological Pharmaceutical Co Ltd Of Yangtze River Pharmaceutical Group
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Jiangsu Haici Biological Pharmaceutical Co Ltd Of Yangtze River Pharmaceutical Group
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Application filed by Jiangsu Haici Biological Pharmaceutical Co Ltd Of Yangtze River Pharmaceutical Group filed Critical Jiangsu Haici Biological Pharmaceutical Co Ltd Of Yangtze River Pharmaceutical Group
Priority to CN201410531418.5A priority Critical patent/CN104262360A/en
Publication of CN104262360A publication Critical patent/CN104262360A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D499/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 4-thia-1-azabicyclo [3.2.0] heptane ring systems, i.e. compounds containing a ring system of the formula:, e.g. penicillins, penems; Such ring systems being further condensed, e.g. 2,3-condensed with an oxygen-, nitrogen- or sulfur-containing hetero ring
    • C07D499/88Compounds with a double bond between positions 2 and 3 and a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. an ester or nitrile radical, directly attached in position 2
    • C07D499/893Compounds with a double bond between positions 2 and 3 and a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. an ester or nitrile radical, directly attached in position 2 with a hetero ring or a condensed hetero ring system, directly attached in position 3
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D499/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 4-thia-1-azabicyclo [3.2.0] heptane ring systems, i.e. compounds containing a ring system of the formula:, e.g. penicillins, penems; Such ring systems being further condensed, e.g. 2,3-condensed with an oxygen-, nitrogen- or sulfur-containing hetero ring
    • C07D499/04Preparation
    • C07D499/18Separation; Purification
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07BGENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C07B2200/00Indexing scheme relating to specific properties of organic compounds
    • C07B2200/13Crystalline forms, e.g. polymorphs

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a monocrystal form of faropenem sodium hydrate. The monocrystal form serves as an orthorhombic system, wherein the crystal axes of the monocrystal are as follows: a is equal to 5.4998(3) angstroms, b is equal to 9.2057(4) angstroms, and c is equal to 32.4371(12) angstroms; the crystal face included angles are as follows: alpha is equal to 90 degrees, beta is equal to 90 degrees, and lambda is equal to 90 degrees. The invention further provides a preparation method of the monocrystal form, which comprises the following steps: adding faropenem sodium to purified water, heating the mixture to 50 DEG C above until the solid is completely dissolved, stopping heating, slowly cooling the solution, and leaving the solution to stand for 48 hours above, separating out solids, and filtering and drying to obtain the product. The faropenem sodium hydrate with the monocrystal form, disclosed by the invention, has a more stable chemical property.

Description

Faropenem sodium hydrate monocrystalline crystal formation and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to faropenem sodium hydrate monocrystalline crystal formation and preparation method thereof, belong to chemical pharmacy field.
Background technology
The penems antibiotics that faropenem sodium hydrate (Faropenem sodium hydrate) is developed for Japanese Suntory company, goes on the market on September 15th, 1997 in Japan.Its structural formula is:
Chemistry full name is (5R, 6S)-6-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-7-oxo-3-[(2R)-tetrahydrofuran (THF)-2-base]-4-thia-1-azabicyclo [3.2.0] hept-2-ene"-2-sodium formiate two times of semihydrates, Faropenem sodium has broad spectrum antibiotic activity, not second to the tight amine of injection trains southern cilastatin sodium, to aerobism gram-positive microorganism, aerobism Gram-negative bacteria and anerobe have extensive anti-microbial effect, especially to the staphylococcus in aerobism gram-positive microorganism, not pull bar bacterium, suis, streptococcus pneumoniae, faecalis, citric acid bacillus in aerobism Gram-negative bacteria, enterobacteria, the white bacterium of Cray, Bacillus proteus, influenza bacterium, peptostreptococcus, propionibacterium, Whooping cough bites the peptostreptococcus in blood bacillus and anerobe, the stronger fungicidal effectiveness of the display such as bacterioide, anti-microbial activity is better than existing cephalosporin oral antibiotic, it is hospital severe infection patient optimal selection medication.
Faropenem sodium preparation method can see US4997829, EP410727, JP 92041489, J.Med.Chem, 1997,40:2126-2132.Due to β-lactam antibitics less stable, to thermally labile, therefore, stability of crystal form is very important.Patent CN100484942 discloses a kind of crystal formation of Faropenem sodium, but the crystal formation preparation method reported up to now can not ensure crystal form purity and stability of crystal form.The crystal form purity of monocrystalline crystal formation is general higher and stable, therefore, inventor developed a kind of faropenem sodium hydrate monocrystalline crystal formation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part, a kind of faropenem sodium hydrate monocrystalline crystal formation and preparation method thereof is provided.
Faropenem sodium hydrate monocrystalline crystal formation of the present invention, be rhombic system, its crystallographic axis is crystal face angle is α=90 °, β=90 °, λ=90 °.
The preparation method of monocrystalline crystal formation of the present invention, comprises the steps: addition method faropenem in purified water, is heated to more than 50 DEG C, dissolves completely to solid, stops heating, slow cooling static more than placement 48h, after separating out solid, filters, dry.
In the preparation process in accordance with the present invention, the Faropenem sodium obtained by any method can be used, the Faropenem sodium such as obtained by the preparation method described in document (J.Med.Chem, 1997,40:2126-2132).
Prove that the faropenem sodium hydrate of this monocrystalline crystal formation has more stable chemical property by stability test.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the molecular structure of the monocrystalline crystal formation of the faropenem sodium hydrate that embodiment 1 obtains.
Fig. 2 is the structure cell accumulation graph of the monocrystalline crystal formation of the faropenem sodium hydrate that embodiment 1 obtains.
Embodiment
With specific embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is described below, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto:
The preparation of embodiment 1 faropenem sodium hydrate monocrystalline crystal formation
5g Faropenem sodium is joined in 10mL purified water.At 50 DEG C, stir 10min all dissolve to solid and clarify, stop heating and non-shock chilling to room temperature, static placement 48h (prevent in single crystal growth process vibrations).Crystallization, filters, and washing, and 30 DEG C of vacuum-drying 10h, obtain faropenem sodium hydrate monocrystalline 4.6g, yield 92%.
The preparation of embodiment 2 faropenem sodium hydrate monocrystalline crystal formation
5g Faropenem sodium is joined in 20mL purified water.At 50 DEG C, stir 10min all dissolve to solid and clarify, stop heating and non-shock chilling to room temperature, static placement 48h (prevent in single crystal growth process vibrations).Crystallization, filters, and washing, and 30 DEG C of vacuum-drying 10h, obtain faropenem sodium hydrate monocrystalline 3.6g, yield 72%.
The mensuration of embodiment 3 crystalline structure
In basis for selecting embodiment 1, the obtained 0.20mm × 0.28mm × 0.21mm white prism-shaped crystal that is of a size of of method is settled on the glass fibers, at 121.16 (10) K temperature, carry out X-ray diffraction analysis.With graphite monochromatised MoKa ray on Rigaku SCXmini diffractometer Advances in crystal X-ray diffraction instrument with mode scans, and collects crystalline diffraction data, collect point diffraction 3473 altogether, wherein observable diffraction (I>2signm (I)) 3117 within the scope of °-28.60 °, θ=3.35, and for structural modifications.Diffraction data corrects through LP Summing Factor empirical absorption.Adopt direct method, and through the synthesis of number wheel difference Fourier, find whole non-hydrogen atom, hydrogen atom coordinate adopts geometry hydrogenation method to obtain.In structure, whole non-hydrogen atom adopts complete matrix least-squares refinement, and adopts anisotropy thermal parameter.All evaluation works all adopt SHELXL97 program to complete.
Table 1: the crystal data of Faropenem sodium
Table 2 part bond distance
Table 3 part bond angle (°)
Embodiment 4 prepares the pharmaceutical composition containing faropenem sodium hydrate monocrystalline
Prepare 1000 tablets of tablets containing faropenem sodium hydrate monocrystalline, wherein every sheet contains
The formula of 150mg activeconstituents is as follows:
The compound of embodiment 1 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 150g
Microcrystalline Cellulose ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 60g
Micropowder silica gel ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ..10g
Cross-linked polyvinylpyrrolidone ... ... ... ... ... ... .36g
Low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose ... ... ... ... ... ... .20g
Aspartame ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .4g
PVP?K30.................................................4g
Magnesium Stearate (lubricant) ... ... ... ... ... ... ..0.8%
Method of pharmacy is granulated routinely, and compressing tablet, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 5 stability test result table
Stability experiment method is as follows: sample is respectively charged into Medicinal composite film bag, and under being positioned over 60 DEG C of environment, storage period is 1 month, and sampling detects its purity situation, and test-results is as shown in table 4.
Table 4 Faropenem sodium defects inspecting
From purity situation, faropenem sodium hydrate monocrystalline crystal formation under the high temperature conditions stability has significant advantage than unformed.

Claims (2)

1. faropenem sodium hydrate monocrystalline crystal formation, is characterized in that, described monocrystalline crystal formation is rhombic system, and its crystallographic axis is a=5.4998 (3), b=9.2057 (4), c=32.4371 (12); Crystal face angle is α=90 °, β=90 °, λ=90 °.
2. the preparation method of monocrystalline crystal formation as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise the steps: addition method faropenem in purified water, be heated to more than 50 DEG C, dissolve completely to solid, stop heating, slow cooling static more than placement 48h, after separating out solid, filter, dry.
CN201410531418.5A 2014-10-10 2014-10-10 Monocrystal form of faropenem sodium hydrate and preparation method thereof Pending CN104262360A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201410531418.5A CN104262360A (en) 2014-10-10 2014-10-10 Monocrystal form of faropenem sodium hydrate and preparation method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410531418.5A CN104262360A (en) 2014-10-10 2014-10-10 Monocrystal form of faropenem sodium hydrate and preparation method thereof

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101033233A (en) * 2006-03-07 2007-09-12 江苏正大天晴药业股份有限公司 Faropenem sodium crystallization and preparation method thereof
CN101914098A (en) * 2010-07-20 2010-12-15 深圳市海滨制药有限公司 Preparation method of Meropenem trihydrate crystals
CN103588786A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-02-19 黄冈鲁班药业有限公司 Purification method of faropenem sodium hydrate

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101033233A (en) * 2006-03-07 2007-09-12 江苏正大天晴药业股份有限公司 Faropenem sodium crystallization and preparation method thereof
CN101914098A (en) * 2010-07-20 2010-12-15 深圳市海滨制药有限公司 Preparation method of Meropenem trihydrate crystals
CN103588786A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-02-19 黄冈鲁班药业有限公司 Purification method of faropenem sodium hydrate

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
周庆英等: "新型青霉素烯类康生物法罗培南钠", 《中国新药杂志》 *
王彬等: "法罗培南钠的波谱学数据与结构确证", 《波谱学杂志》 *

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Application publication date: 20150107